Chromosomes, BacterialChromosome MappingChromosomesGenome, BacterialGenomeChromosome SegregationDNA, BacterialChromosome BandingX ChromosomeGenome, ViralChromosome AberrationsEscherichia coliSex ChromosomesChromosomes, Human, Pair 1Base SequenceChromosomes, HumanRecombination, GeneticGenome, HumanPlasmidsMolecular Sequence DataGenome, PlantLysogenyChromosomes, Human, Pair 7Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17Chromosomes, PlantSequence Analysis, DNAChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialChromosomes, ArchaealChromosomes, Human, Pair 6Chromosome DeletionBacterial ProteinsGenes, BacterialDNA ReplicationChromosomes, Human, Pair 9Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21Chromosomes, FungalMutationChromosomes, Human, 6-12 and XDNA Transposable ElementsChromosomes, MammalianReplication OriginChromosomes, Human, Pair 2Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16Evolution, MolecularChromosomes, Human, Pair 22BacteriophagesChromosome PairingPhylogenyChromosomes, Human, Pair 13Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10Chromosomes, Human, YConjugation, GeneticGene OrderChromosomes, Human, Pair 19Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8Chromosome DisordersChromosome PaintingChromosomes, Human, XChromosomes, Human, Pair 12Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5Genome, MitochondrialChromosomes, Human, 1-3Cloning, MolecularBacillus subtilisKaryotypingIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceChromosomes, Human, Pair 15Genetic LinkageModels, GeneticProphagesCaulobacter crescentusGenome, FungalChromosomes, Human, Pair 18Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14Chromosomes, Artificial, YeastChromosomes, Human, Pair 20Chromosomes, Human, 16-18Amino Acid SequenceGenetic MarkersChromosome BreakageChromosomes, Human, 13-15Chromosome InversionChromosomes, Human, 21-22 and YEscherichia coli ProteinsNucleic Acid HybridizationGenome SizeOperonAttachment Sites, MicrobiologicalGene Expression Regulation, BacterialRing ChromosomesRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidTransduction, GeneticChromosome PositioningMultigene FamilyPhenotypeChromosomes, Human, 4-5Genome, ArchaealBlotting, Southern