Genetic material organism. Medical search. Frequent questions

A genetically modified organism (GMO) is any organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques. (wikipedia.org)
Creating a genetically modified organism is a multi-step process. (wikipedia.org)
Herbert Boyer and Stanley Cohen made the first genetically modified organism in 1973, a bacterium resistant to the antibiotic kanamycin. (wikipedia.org)
The definition of a genetically modified organism (GMO) is not clear and varies widely between countries, international bodies, and other communities. (wikipedia.org)
Self-appointed GMO (Genetically Modified Organism) labeling "leaders" such as Scott Faber of the Just Label It campaign (a former lobbyist for the pro-GMO Grocery Manufacturers Association) need to stop repeating Monsanto and Big Food's lies that there is no "evidence" that GMOs are dangerous for human health or the environment. (organicconsumers.org)
Under current legislation, a genetically modified organism (GMO) is broadly defined as an organism that has been modified by gene technology, and is subject to heavy regulation. (abc.net.au)

the topic of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs), most of us will readily agree that consumption of GMOs will cause long-term health concerns. (bartleby.com)
Benefits aside, genetically modified organisms (GMOs) have always been considered a threat to environment and human health. (hindawi.com)
Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are organisms whose genetic material has been artificially modified to change their characteristics in some way or another [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
GMOs are organisms (plants, animals or microorganisms) that the genetic material (DNA) has been altered in a way that does not occur naturally by mating and/or natural recombination. (ilfb.org)
Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) have been debated for many years. (patheos.com)
The ethical debate surrounding the use of GMOs is centered on the question of whether it is morally justifiable to alter the genetic composition of living organisms. (patheos.com)
The use of GMOs also raises concerns about the ownership of genetic material. (patheos.com)
Companies that manufacture GMOs currently hold patents on the genetic material they produce. (patheos.com)
Furthermore, it is crucial to ensure that the use of GMOs is not monopolized by a single entity, and that access to genetic material is not restricted to a select few. (patheos.com)
Ultimately, the use of GMOs must be guided by ethical principles, and we must ensure that their use is sustainable and does not harm the environment or limit access to genetic material. (patheos.com)
GMOs are organisms that contain genetic material from other sources (like a tomato that has been enhanced by animal DNA in a lab) or organisms from which DNA has been removed. (religiondispatches.org)

Genes have been transferred within the same species, across species (creating transgenic organisms), and even across kingdoms. (wikipedia.org)
Scientists were initially interested in somatic-cell nuclear transfer as a means of determining whether genes remain functional even after most of them have been switched off as the cells in a developing organism assume their specialized functions as blood cells, muscle cells, and so forth. (who.int)
In essence, "genetic modification" or "genetic engineering" techniques enable scientists to find individual genes that control particular characteristics, separate them from the original source, and transfer them directly into the cells of an animal, plant, bacterium, or virus. (hindawi.com)
Genes cannot be used directly by organisms. (visionlearning.com)
Gene expression is the chemical pathway from genes to the gene products, such as proteins, that organisms can use. (visionlearning.com)
Since organisms have two genes for everything, even If one gene of a pair produces a defective enzyme or no enzyme at all, the other gene in the pair will make enough enzyme to do its job. (visionlearning.com)
The organism that develops from the fertilized ovum receives certain of the parents' characters through these genes, and the genetic material in the fertilized egg, that is to say, all these genes combined, determines the development of the organism. (nobelprize.org)
The cells that together constitute an organism as a rule contain a complete set of genes characteristic of the species. (nobelprize.org)
From Genes to Genetic Diseases: What Kinds of Mutations Matter? (sciencebuddies.org)
Our genes are made up of hundreds to millions of building blocks, called DNA nucleotides, and if just a single nucleotide of DNA becomes mutated it might cause a devastating genetic disease. (sciencebuddies.org)
This event triggered differing opinions about the genetic manipulation of diseased genes. (bartleby.com)
These are the terms for the process of manipulating the genes, usually outside organisms natural reproductive process. (bartleby.com)
The BRCA1/2 genes work to correct potential tumor-causing mistakes made during the replication of DNA, the material carrying the body's genetic code that directs the production of proteins and passes traits from parents to offspring. (yale.edu)
Shaping genes : ethics, law and science of using new genetic technology in medicine and agriculture / Darryl R. J. Macer. (who.int)
For example, we investigate how the function or activity of specific genes can be affected by an organism's exposure to chemicals, whether different life stages imply different sensitivity to exposure, or how materials that leak toxic substances, such as plastics, affect the behaviour and life of natural organisms. (lu.se)

Viruses play an important role as vectors for inserting genetic information into other organisms. (wikipedia.org)
Viruses are tiny capsules that contain genetic material. (medlineplus.gov)
Viruses are made up of the genetic material known as DNA or RNA, which the virus uses to replicate. (nativeremedies.com)
Viruses are small particles of genetic material (either DNA or RNA) that are surrounded by a protein coat. (medicinenet.com)
Viruses depend on the organisms they infect (hosts) for their very survival. (medicinenet.com)
Viruses infect a host by introducing their genetic material into the cells and hijacking the cell's internal machinery to make more virus particles. (medicinenet.com)
glycidamide are genotoxic and carcinogenic: they damage DNA A complex chain-like molecule that carries the genetic material, present in living organisms and some viruses. (europa.eu)
Viruses can't replicate themselves and most fizzle out almost immediately when not contained within a more complex organism. (thesmartset.com)
Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites - they can only reproduce within the cell of a host organism. (thesmartset.com)
Genomic sequencing is a method scientists use to decipher the genetic material found in organisms or viruses. (cdc.gov)
These may be different molecules within the cells like proteins, polysaccharides, or nucleoproteins and may also be the whole cell, like a tumor cell or organisms like bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, or agents containing genetic material such as nucleic acids or lipids. (medscape.com)

Therefore, both transgenic plant and animal modification-the transfer of animal DNA into plants and vice versa-would require labeling of transgenic organisms to satisfy the group's ethics. (religiondispatches.org)

Genetic modification involves inserting foreign genetic material (DNA) into an organism. (organicconsumers.org)
The application of genetic modification allows genetic material to be transferred from any species into plants or other organisms. (hindawi.com)
We asked how you would be impacted by the shake-up of genetic modification laws in the health and agricultural industries. (abc.net.au)
Through genetic modification, some plants would be rendered non-vegetarian, in a sense. (religiondispatches.org)
Genetic manipulation or modification is the process of scientists changing a person's DNA before birth to help benefit that person's life. (bartleby.com)
It is also referred to as genetic modification or genetic engineering. (bartleby.com)
The idea of genetic modification and manipulation has dominated movie themes for many years. (bartleby.com)
Each mutant strain, a set of worms with a specific genetic modification, must be engineered individually. (aau.edu)
It was noted that OSHA considers biotechnology to include products made using classical genetic engineering and/ or breeding, and in-vitro modification of genetic material and other novel techniques for modifying genetic material. (cdc.gov)

the genotype is an organism's entire genetic material. (thehindu.com)
P. aeruginosa acquires genetic material from other bacteria and phages to the organism's plasmids. (kenyon.edu)
it is crucial to understand that this new genetic material will be inherited by the organism's offspring. (religiondispatches.org)
the organism has a higher concentration of the substance than the concentration in the organism's surrounding environment. (cityofhope.org)
NAATs look for an organism's unique genetic material, its DNA or RNA (which are nucleic acids). (msdmanuals.com)

For some three billion years, unfathomable generations of unicellular organisms ate, grew and reproduced among only each other. (sciencedaily.com)
What are unicellular and multicellular organisms? (tutorialspoint.com)
This type of organism is known as a unicellular organism. (tutorialspoint.com)

The genotype of a person is her or his genetic makeup. (cdc.gov)
A haplotype ( haploid genotype ) is a group of alleles in an organism that are inherited together from a single parent. (wikipedia.org)

Fungi are primitive plant-like organisms such as mushrooms, mold, mildew, and yeasts. (medlineplus.gov)
The mixed cultures may be all of one microbial group - all bacteria - or they may consist of a mixture of organisms of fungi and bacteria or fungi and yeasts or other combinations in which the components are quite unrelated. (nzdl.org)

Mammals are the best model organisms for humans, making ones genetically engineered to resemble serious human diseases important to the discovery and development of treatments. (wikipedia.org)
CRISPR-Cas can not only alter the genetic material of plants, animals, bacteria and yeast, but also humans. (wur.nl)
Today's massive movement of humans and materials sets the stage for mixing diverse genetic pools at rates and in combinations previously unknown. (cdc.gov)
Concomitant changes in the environment, climate, technology, land use, human behavior, and demographics converge to favor the emergence of infectious diseases caused by a broad range of organisms in humans, as well as in plants and animals. (cdc.gov)
Today's high environmental emissions of chemicals and toxic materials put both humans and other organisms at serious risk. (lu.se)

But they see broad applications for biology in general, including research in other model organisms. (aau.edu)

The genomes of cellular organisms are composed of DNA. (proprofs.com)
Many families of endogenous retroviruses exist throughout the human genome (forming as much as 8% of the genome), as well as throughout the genomes of most other living organisms. (answersingenesis.org)

It is a functional unit of life because all the functions of the body (physiological, biochemical, genetic, and other metabolic functions) are carried out by cells. (tutorialspoint.com)
protein-based molecules produced by living cells that bring about or speed up specific biochemical reactions in the organism, such as digestion. (visionlearning.com)
is to outline the concept of genetic manipulation, which is an all-inclusive term that describes the deliberate manipulation of the genetic material by biochemical techniques. (bartleby.com)
It includes biochemical and molecular influence on genetic material. (bvsalud.org)

Without the activity of enzymes and proteins, the genetic information in the genome would not be able to be expressed and translated into functional proteins. (proprofs.com)
Advances in genomics, the study of all the genetic material (i.e. the genome) of an organism, have been remarkable in recent years. (fao.org)

Genetic engineers must isolate the gene they wish to insert into the host organism and combine it with other genetic elements, including a promoter and terminator region and often a selectable marker. (wikipedia.org)
Although human gene therapy is still relatively new, it has been used to treat genetic disorders such as severe combined immunodeficiency and Leber's congenital amaurosis. (wikipedia.org)
Gene flow, impact on non-target organisms, and escape are the major environmental concerns. (wikipedia.org)
Key issues concerning regulators include whether GM food should be labeled and the status of gene-edited organisms. (wikipedia.org)
The technology of agricultural genetic engineering (GE) is the controversial practice of gene-splicing and disrupting the genetic blueprints of plants and trees in a lab, to produce patented seeds. (organicconsumers.org)
The sequence of the gene and its role in the donor organism may have a relatively well-characterized function in the organism from which it is isolated. (hindawi.com)
NGN-401 is a first ever new gene therapy discovered to cure a rare genetic brain disorder called Rett Syndrome. (medindia.net)
With gene editing you don't always have to use genetic material from another organism, it is just editing the [existing] material within the organism,' Dr Bhula said. (abc.net.au)
Dr Bhula said the newer technologies, rather than inserting a foreign gene, involve editing an existing gene to speed up the development of an organism that would usually happen over time. (abc.net.au)
The process works by finding a gene that could cause a particular disease in an organism, then disabling it by delivering an enzyme that cuts the DNA. (abc.net.au)
In this science project, you will explore online genetic databases to identify how a mutation in a gene can result in a dysfunctional protein, and how other mutations may have no effect at all. (sciencebuddies.org)
Determine why some gene mutations cause genetic diseases, but others do not. (sciencebuddies.org)
While mass gene editing tricks have been developed for single-celled organisms like bacteria and yeast, this is the first time it has been possible on this scale in an animal. (aau.edu)
Each snippet fits into an engineered gap in the gene that's being targeted, like a genetic Mad Libs puzzle. (aau.edu)
Currently, genetic laboratories can look for well-established disease-causing mutations in specific populations, such as Ashkenazi Jews, who are more likely to pass on any of two clearly defined mutations of the BRCA1 gene or one particular mutation of the BRCA2 gene. (yale.edu)
Among others, this includes night vision, improving crops and food products, conservation biology, pest control and gene-modified organisms. (lu.se)

Most natural cloning occurs in those species that produce their descendants asexually, that is, without combining the male and female genetic material. (who.int)
Treatment of cellulitis caused by uncommon organisms, such as Vibrio species or gram-negative bacteria, should be individualized (eg, tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones or aminoglycosides for Vibrio infection). (medscape.com)
A genetically modified crop is a plant whose D.N.A has been altered through genetic en-gineering methods in order to introduce a new trait to a plant species not already in the plants original building block. (bartleby.com)
Modern biotechnology has allowed the movement of genetic material across unrelated species, something impossible with the traditional breeding methods. (hindawi.com)
Chris - Are you saying that the same sort of system could be co-opted in response to lots of different stresses and pressures that the bacteria could just ultimately use this to minimise the number of viable organisms, therefore minimise the demand on the food supply that maximise the chances that strain or species will survive? (thenakedscientists.com)

What kinds of mutations have to occur to cause a genetic disease? (sciencebuddies.org)
Sometimes only a single DNA mutation (change in the DNA sequence) can cause a person to have a devastating genetic disease , and researchers have been able to identify mutations responsible for causing thousands of different genetic diseases and conditions. (sciencebuddies.org)
Working in teeny tiny worms, scientists can now test the effects of thousands of genetic mutations in one fell swoop. (aau.edu)
Scientists have many reasons why they might want the ability to create many genetic mutations at once. (aau.edu)
The result: a collection of worms that all have different randomly selected genetic mutations. (aau.edu)
The significance of genomic sequencing tools was truly brought to the fore during the COVID-19 pandemic as researchers were able to observe any sudden changes (or mutations) in a virus's genetic code which may give it an advantage over other variants of itself, for example, spreading faster or causing more harm to those it infects. (cdc.gov)

Amoxicillin is a derivative of ampicillin and has a similar antibacterial spectrum-namely, certain gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. (medscape.com)
Cefotaxime is a third-generation cephalosporin with a broad gram-negative spectrum, lower efficacy against gram-positive organisms, and higher efficacy against resistant organisms. (medscape.com)

In the early tvventieth century it was thought that proteins might carry genetic information. (proprofs.com)
In the early twentieth century, it was believed that proteins might carry genetic information because proteins were known to be composed of 20 distinct amino acids, whereas DNA is composed of only 4 nucleotides. (proprofs.com)
This difference in complexity led scientists to speculate that proteins, with their larger variety of building blocks, might be better suited to carry genetic information. (proprofs.com)
The genetic code is not a way for cells to translate genetic information in DNA directly into chains of amino acids to make proteins. (visionlearning.com)
Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a molecule which is present in cells and made of genetic material to help build proteins necessary for cell function. (lifeboat.com)
RNA provides a template for the construction of proteins and is essential for cell and organism life. (lifeboat.com)

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) contains the genetic instructions in all living things. (cdc.gov)

Organisms like S. roeselii were apex predators prior to multicellular life, and they are extremely widespread in many different aquatic environments," he said. (sciencedaily.com)
Such organisms are known as multicellular organisms. (tutorialspoint.com)

A cautious approach is necessary to assess environmental risks which may occur due to introduction of recombinant organisms in the natural environment [ 14 ]. (hindawi.com)
Guidelines for the use and safety of genetic engineering techniques or recombinant DNA technology. (who.int)

Contrary to what some in the biotech industry and the media claim, genetic engineering of plants is not the same thing as selective breeding, or hybridization. (organicconsumers.org)

A wide variety of organisms have been genetically modified (GM), from animals to plants and microorganisms. (wikipedia.org)

and higher efficacy against resistant organisms. (medscape.com)

Tularemia is caused by the bacterium Francisella tularensis , which is a gram-negative organism and most commonly infects rodents, rabbits, and other mammals. (cdc.gov)

Transmission is when DNA is passed from an exterior organism to gametes of another organism. (kenyon.edu)
Capable of creating a new organism by combining the genetic material of two gametes, which may come from two parent organisms or from a single organism, in the case of self-fertilizing hermaphrodites. (eol.org)

It interferes with bacterial cell wall synthesis during active replication, causing bactericidal activity against susceptible organisms. (medscape.com)
George - Bacteria, like every other living organism on the planet are susceptible to virus infection. (thenakedscientists.com)

if it implants and the pregnancy goes to term, the resulting individual will carry the same nuclear genetic material as the donor of the adult somatic cell. (who.int)
However, an animal created through this technique would not be a precise genetic copy of the source of its nuclear DNA because each clone derives a small amount of its DNA from the mitochondria of the egg (which lie outside the nucleus) rather than from the donor of cell nucleus. (who.int)

This type of virus has an interesting life cycle that allows it to incorporate itself into the genetic material of the host it infects. (answersingenesis.org)

This intentional transfer of genetic material has in turn brought biotechnology out from the laboratory to the field. (hindawi.com)
Létourneau's focus group of ethical vegetarians largely indicated that the transfer of genetic material from animals to plants would violate an animal's essence and integrity, while additionally causing unknown environmental harm. (religiondispatches.org)

it can occur in organisms that reproduce sexually and those that reproduce asexually. (who.int)

There are few organisms that are made up of a single cell such as bacteria, amoeba, paramecium, etc. and a single cell performs all the functions such as digestion, respiration, excretion. (tutorialspoint.com)

A decade ago, at a lecture by the English biologist Dennis Bray, Gunawardena was introduced to the work of the prominent American zoologist Herbert Spencer Jennings, who, in 1906, published the influential text Behavior of the Lower Organisms. (sciencedaily.com)

The flow of genetic information in cells is which of the following? (proprofs.com)
The flow of genetic information in cells is that DNA is first transcribed into RNA through a process called transcription. (proprofs.com)
The microbial cells growing in a biofilm are physiologically distinct from planktonic cells of the same organism, which, by contrast, are single cells that may float or swim in a liquid medium. (wikipedia.org)
The term applies not only to entire organisms but also to copies of molecules (such as DNA) and cells. (who.int)
A cell is called a structural, fundamental, and biological unit of all living beings because the body of all the organisms is made up of cells. (tutorialspoint.com)
All the living organisms are made of different types of cells. (tutorialspoint.com)
The cells' genetic material is duplicated before it undergoes splitting. (tutorialspoint.com)
They have no cells (only protein coatings surrounding genetic material). (medicinenet.com)
Chris - Genetically because they're splitting, so when one becomes two, becomes four, becomes eight, and so on it's just because the cells are dividing, so they're sharing exactly the same genetic information? (thenakedscientists.com)
This reaction blocks the virus' binding in host cells, preventing the micro-organism from releasing its genetic material inside. (who.int)

The age at which an organism develops the ability to produce live offspring. (eol.org)

All the components of the immune system have to continuously modify to keep the bodies defense up against the ever-evolving organisms that constantly are on a quest to find a new way to attack the host. (medscape.com)
Also, weakened defenses of the body by the immune system due to genetic, acquired causes precipitate an inherent state of anergy (unresponsiveness) that can lead to immunodeficiency diseases. (medscape.com)

AH Plus has adequate properties for a filling material and causes no major damage to the periapical tissues due to its little cytotoxic. (bvsalud.org)
Biocompatibility is the ability of the material to be compatible with the live tissues. (bvsalud.org)

Genetic manipulation, sometimes referred to as genetic engineering or genetic enhancement, is one of these fictions that have become a reality for scientists. (bartleby.com)

In an effort to replicate an experiment conducted over a century ago, researchers present evidence confirming at least one single-cell organism -- the trumpet-shaped Stentor roeselii -- exhibits a hierarchy of avoidance behaviors. (sciencedaily.com)
In 2012, researchers discovered that they could program the system itself so that it recognises and cuts not just pieces of virus, but any desired piece of genetic material. (wur.nl)
Outdated law reform around genetic engineering could have huge benefits for health and food researchers. (abc.net.au)
We also have a research museum that lends material to researchers all over the world. (lu.se)

The most recent discussion involved guidelines for releasing organisms with deliberately modified hereditary traits into the environment for agricultur al purposes. (cdc.gov)

Today, however, single-cell organisms are synonymous with notions like primitive and simple. (sciencedaily.com)

By directly modifying hereditary material, the technique CRISPR-Cas (CRISPR for short) makes that control and selection process much easier. (wur.nl)

Give One Example of an Evolutionary Change Produced in an Organism for One Purpose Which Later On Becomes More Useful for A Different Function. (tutorialspoint.com)
One article stated, "Genomic rearrangements caused by scattered homologous proviral sequences gave rise to countless genetic variations on which the evolutionary powers of selection and adaptation could work. (answersingenesis.org)

Exposed repeatedly to the same stimulation, the organism can in effect 'change its mind' about how to respond, indicating a capacity for relatively complex decision-making processes. (sciencedaily.com)
metabolism: The study of metabolic pathways: Homogenates of tissue are useful in studying metabolic processes because permeability barriers that may prevent ready access of external materials to cell components are destroyed. (britannica.com)
The genetic manipulation is done through processes of Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) and Preimplantation genetic screening (PGS). (bartleby.com)

A virus is a tiny organism that causes an infection in the body. (nativeremedies.com)

At fertilization, the different genetic materials from two individuals unite in the fusion of the egg and the sperm. (nobelprize.org)

From the recreation of dinosaurs in Jurassic Park and the creation of a superhero in SpiderMan, the idea of genetic alterations has been made to seem as if it were to be limited to the silver screen. (bartleby.com)

Research at the Department of Biology is characterised by cutting-edge fundamental research within various areas, from molecules and protein production to ecological systems, and from genetic code to behaviour. (lu.se)

embryo that undergoes genetic manipulation prior to In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF), which is done by combining an egg and sperm in a laboratory dish then transferring that embryo to a uterus. (bartleby.com)

Whereas this process is just manipulation within the organism and not introducing anything foreign. (abc.net.au)
It should remain illegal in most cases for genetic manipulation to be used in choosing a baby's gender. (bartleby.com)
Should Genetic Manipulation of Human Embryos Be Banned? (bartleby.com)
Does the U.S. prohibit genetic manipulation of human embryos? (bartleby.com)
Twenty-nine countries prohibit genetic manipulation of human embryos except the U.S. (Adams 529). (bartleby.com)
The benefits of genetic manipulation outweigh the repercussions and the full extent of those benefits is yet to be seen. (bartleby.com)
However, with today's developing technology, both the dangers and benefits of genetic manipulation are coming to life. (bartleby.com)

Bacteria are the easiest organisms to engineer and have been used for research, food production, industrial protein purification (including drugs), agriculture, and art. (wikipedia.org)
Organic farming methods use only substances from an approved USDA list called The National List and organic food is produced without excluded methods such as genetic engineering. (ilfb.org)
Genetic resources for food and agriculture are vital for all humankind. (fao.org)
The book "Lo que la tierra nos da" presents the enormous variety of genetic resources for food and agriculture in Bolivia and their strong bond with rural people. (fao.org)
position of an organism in a food web. (eol.org)
2. The term food additives means materials added to or mixed with foods or materials used for wetting foods in the process of manufacturing, processing or preserving foods. (who.int)

The accurate distribution of genetic material is crucial for all organisms. (jic.ac.uk)

In an effort to replicate an experiment conducted over a century ago, systems biologists at Harvard Medical School now present compelling evidence confirming at least one single-cell organism -- the strikingly trumpet-shaped Stentor roeselii -- exhibits a hierarchy of avoidance behaviors. (sciencedaily.com)
The penicillins are bactericidal antibiotics that work against sensitive organisms at adequate concentrations and inhibit the biosynthesis of cell wall mucopeptide. (medscape.com)
Each organism is a single cell that can reach several meters in length and contains many copies of its genetic material. (sciencenews.org)
The virus adsorbs to the bacteria, injects its genetic material, and essentially turns the bacterial cell into a factory for virus production. (thenakedscientists.com)

Surprisingly, even some of the smallest organisms on Earth are capable of altruism. (thenakedscientists.com)

Now, with the era of atomic energy upon us, we all know that the genetic risks from the high-energy radiation threatening man, belong to the things I just mentioned, of vital and immediate importance to us all. (nobelprize.org)
Report of the Commission of Enquiry on "Prospects and Risks of Genetic Engineering", Deutscher Bundestag, 10. (who.int)
By doing so, we want to contribute to understanding the risks and hazards that may arise from exposure to chemicals and materials. (lu.se)

It is therefore important to ensure that when these organisms are released into nature they do not harm the environment or human health [ 13 ]. (hindawi.com)

Circumstantial evidence pointed to a similarity of the genetic mechanisms throughout the entire plant and animal kingdoms. (nobelprize.org)

Genetic engineering has been proposed as a way to control mosquitos, a vector for many deadly diseases. (wikipedia.org)

Genetic engineering the DNA of microbes has served as the basis of the revolution in biotechnology over the last three decades, but it has been difficult to do this at scale within animal systems," Phillips said. (aau.edu)
Some toxic chemicals that end up in our environment are very persistent and continue to expose organisms for decades or more after release. (lu.se)

While this system is highly conserved, its adaptation in organisms with unique lifestyles and its regulation between developmental stages remain largely unexplored. (jic.ac.uk)

But in animals, we're limited by how many genetic mutants we can make at one time," said Zach Stevenson, a graduate student in the lab of biology professor and interim UO President Patrick Phillips, who helped design the technique. (aau.edu)

Anatomy17

Organisms34

Diseases10

Chemicals and Drugs47

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment42

Phenomena and Processes100

Disciplines and Occupations10

Technology, Industry, Agriculture21

Information Science11

Health Care15

Genetically modified6

GMOs11

Genes15

Viruses11

Transgenic organisms1

Modification9

Organism's5

Unicellular3

Genotype2

Fungi2

Humans5

Model organisms1

Genomes2

Biochemical4

Genome2

Gene16

Species5

Mutations6

Gram-positive2

Proteins6

Deoxyribonucleic1

Multicellular2

Recombinant2

Selective1

Microorganisms1

Resistant1

Bacterium1

Gametes2

Susceptible2

Donor2

Infects1

Transfer of genetic material2

Occur1

Digestion1

Behavior1

Cells10

Develops1

Immune2

Tissues2

Scientists1

Researchers4

Traits1

Primitive1

Hereditary1

Evolutionary2

Processes3

Infection1

Different genetic1

Made1

Behaviour1

Undergoes1

Manipulation7

Food6

Crucial1

Cell4

Capable1

Risks3

Harm the environment1

Kingdoms1

Diseases1

Decades2

Adaptation1

Animals1