Genes in fusarium. Medical search. Frequent questions

Fusarium graminearum , Fusarium verticillioides and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (nature.com)
We sequenced two additional Fusarium species, Fv , a maize pathogen that produces fumonisin mycotoxins that can contaminate grain, and F. oxysporum f.sp. (nature.com)
The disease is caused by the fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (qld.gov.au)
In this study, we tested the hypothesis that secreted in xylem (SIX) genes, which currently comprise the only known family of effectors in F. oxysporum, contain polymorphisms to allow the design of molecular diagnostic assays that distinguish races and relevant VCGs of Foc. (qld.gov.au)
isolates representing 16 distinct Fusarium species, 59 isolates of F. oxysporum, and 21 different vegetative compatibility groups (VCGs). (qld.gov.au)
To download a certificate of analysis for Fusarium oxysporum Schlechtendahl ( MYA-4834 ), enter the lot number exactly as it appears on your product label or packing slip. (atcc.org)
The certificate of analysis for that lot of Fusarium oxysporum Schlechtendahl ( MYA-4834 ) is not currently available online. (atcc.org)
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (kegg.jp)
Root and crown rot produced by Fusarium oxysporum and by a viral complex consisting of at least five viruses has been affecting the region of Irapuato, Guanajuato, Mexico, causing serious damage to the strawberry production. (ishs.org)
Gene regulatory network inference and gene module regulating virulence in Fusarium oxysporum. (openwetware.org)
Current status of the taxonomic position of Fusarium oxysporum formae specialis cubense within the Fusarium oxysporum complex. (sun.ac.za)
Evolutionary relationships among the Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (sun.ac.za)
Characterisation of South African isolates of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (sun.ac.za)
Evaluation of nonpathogenic Fusarium oxysporum and Pseudomonas fluorescens for Panama disease control. (sun.ac.za)
Transcriptome profiling of resistant and susceptible Cavendish banana roots following inoculation with Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. (sun.ac.za)
Diversity and distribution of the banana wilt pathogen Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. (sun.ac.za)
Species of Fusarium, mainly F. oxysporum, were the dominant taxa detected in RCR dry beans through sequencing the ITS rDNA region and partial EF-1α gene. (ojp.gov)
The recent emergence of the fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (cgiar.org)

Suppression of cucumber Fusarium wilt and the pathogen multiplication by Allium (Welsh onion and/or onion)-cultivated soils were eliminated by heat treatment at 60 °C, whereas those by Welsh onion-root extract were lost at 40 °C. The addition of antibacterial antibiotics eliminated the suppressive effect of Welsh onion-cultivated soil on pathogen multiplication, suggesting the contribution of antagonistic gram-negative bacteria to the soil suppressiveness. (nature.com)
Fusarium equiseti is a plant pathogen with a wide range of hosts and diverse effects, including probiotic activity. (researchsquare.com)
Fw, a pea gene conferring complete and specific resistance to the Fusarium wilt race 1 pathogen, has been characterized in previous studies. (usda.gov)
2007): The Fusarium graminearum genome reveals a link between localized polymorphism and pathogen specialization. (boku.ac.at)
Güldener U, Mannhaupt G, Münsterkötter M, Haase D, Oesterheld M, Stümpflen V, Mewes H-W, Adam G (2006) FGDB: a comprehensive fungal genome resource on the plant pathogen Fusarium graminearum . (boku.ac.at)
The P. tecunumanii transcriptome is the first gene catalogue for the species, representing an important resource for studying resistance to the pitch canker pathogen, F. circinatum . (biomedcentral.com)
In-depth microbiological assessment identified the novel human opportunistic pathogen Fusarium ramigenum as cause of the infection. (biomedcentral.com)
As a broad host range pathogen, M. phaseolina possesses a large number of pathogen-host interaction genes including those for adhesion, signal transduction, cell wall breakdown, purine biosynthesis, and potent mycotoxin patulin. (biomedcentral.com)
Fusarium head blight (FHB) is an old yet unsolved problem of cereal crops, mainly caused by the fungal pathogen Fusarium graminearum. (usda.gov)
The aim of this study was to characterise the impact of a resistance gene against L. maculans infection on residue microbial communities and to identify micro-organisms interacting with this pathogen during residue degradation. (biorxiv.org)
A molecular diagnostic for 'tropical' race 4 of the banana Fusarium wilt pathogen. (sun.ac.za)
Resistance to dry conditions has a special value for barley cultivation, because of a nasty, moisture-loving, fungal pathogen that causes a plant disease called fusarium head blight. (parkbugle.org)
While Cavatorta, of Oviedo, took on the monumental task of selective breeding to perfect the taste of "Triton," Conrad's students helped identify melons with genes resistant to the common cantaloupe-killer Fusarium wilt-a soil-borne pathogen that can't be easily treated with pesticides. (eckerd.edu)

Fungi within the Fusarium graminearum species complex cause a variety of diseases on cereal crops worldwide, including scab of wheat and barley, and ear and stem rots of maize. (usda.gov)
We have cloned cosmids containing the trichothecene gene cluster from Fusarium graminearum F15 (i.e. (usda.gov)
With the availability of the genome sequence of Fusarium graminearum our focus is now on identification of new metabolites corresponding to the predicted secondary metabolite biosynthetic genes and the elucidation of the biochemical effects of such compounds. (boku.ac.at)

This document describes some of the target genes and primers that can be used for DNA sequence-based identification of fungi and the PCR conditions with which to use those primers. (cdc.gov)
We characterized the identity, possible functions, evolutionary origins, and chromosomal positions of the host-range-associated genes encoded by the two groups of fungi. (preprints.org)
Fusarium species are among the most important phytopathogenic and toxigenic fungi. (nature.com)
Fusarium species are among the most diverse and widely dispersed plant-pathogenic fungi, causing economically important blights, root rots or wilts 1 . (nature.com)
In this study, DNA sequence data were used to characterize 290 Fusarium strains isolated during a survey of root-colonizing endophytic fungi of agricultural and nonagricultural plants in northern Kazakhstan. (researchgate.net)
Fusarium species are ubiquitous environmental fungi that occasionally provoke serious invasive infections in immunocompromised hosts. (biomedcentral.com)
Fusarium species are common saprophytic fungi that globally represent the third cause of invasive mould infection in humans, after Aspergillus and after Mucorales. (biomedcentral.com)
These analyses have also helped identify genes that were differentially expressed in DED fungi grown under defined experimental conditions. (sisef.it)
Until recently, however, functional analysis of the DED fungi was hampered by the lack of protocols for efficient gene knockout and by the unavailability of a full genome sequence. (sisef.it)
Fungal community structure differed between the two lines at harvest, but not subsequently, suggesting that the presence/absence of the resistance gene influences the microbiome at the base of the stem whilst the plant is alive, but that this does not necessarily lead to differential colonisation of the residues by fungi. (biorxiv.org)
As many as thirty percent of genes associated with human diseases have similar copies in fungi making it possible to understand important human genes using experimental fungal organisms. (databasefootball.com)
Fungal isolates have been classified into the following groups: Moniliaceae (nonpigmented filamentary fungi, including Fusarium and Aspergillus species), Dematiaceae (pigmented filamentary fungi, including Curvularia and Lasiodiplodia species), and yeasts (including Candida species). (medscape.com)
Kuhn C, Disque C, Muhl H, Orszag P, Stiesch M, Haverich A. Evaluation of commercial universal rRNA gene PCR plus sequencing tests for identification of bacteria and fungi associated with infectious endocarditis. (medscape.com)

Fusarium acutatum is a fungus species of the genus Fusarium. (wikipedia.org)
Fusarium oxisporum (Fox) is a fungus of biotechnological importance due to its pathogenicity in different organisms, that is why the relevance of also biochemically analyzing its TPI, being the first report of its kind in a Fusarium . (bvsalud.org)
Construction and Analysis of Gene Co-Expression Network in the Pathogenic Fungus Ustilago maydis. (openwetware.org)
Fusarium wilt, now with tropical race 4 strain, is a soil borne fungus that attacks the roots of the banana plants and turns leaves into wilted yellow. (mindanews.com)
Neurospora crassa, a fungus harnessed from an outbreak in French bakeries, was first used in genetics research in 1941 to detail the relationship between genes and enzymes. (databasefootball.com)
This was the fungus used in the above-mentioned experiment where researchers replaced yeast genes with human genes . (databasefootball.com)
One type of fungus that can infect the cornea is Fusarium . (medscape.com)

For identification of Fusarium isolates within species complexes, the EF-1α primers should be used (O'Donnell, 2009). (cdc.gov)
Since new antifungal agents exhibit variable activity against Fusarium isolates depending on the species, rapid identification at the species level is required. (sciensano.be)
In this work, we sequenced a 440-bp fragment encoding the 28S rRNA from 33 Fusarium isolates belonging to six Fusarium species associated with human infections. (sciensano.be)
Epidemiologic data and gene sequences were objective is to study the clinical isolates in terms of species, analyzed, and molecular typing was performed. (cdc.gov)

Fusarium mycotoxins : chemistry, genetics and biology. (wikipedia.org)
ausgewählte Publikationen (seit 2003) Berthiller F., Hametner C., Krenn P., Schweiger W., Ludwig R., Adam G. , Krska R., Schuhmacher R. (2009): Preparation and characterization of the masked Fusarium mycotoxins zearalenone-4O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, alpha-zearalenol-4O-beta-D-gluco pyranoside and beta-zearalenol-4O-beta-D-glucopyranoside by MS/MS and 2D-NMR. (boku.ac.at)
It is well known that Fusarium mycotoxins will lead a breakdown of the normally impeccable epithelial barrier, resulting in the development of a "leaky" gut. (biomedcentral.com)
Moreover, either HRW or LAC treatments were also revealed to prevent abnormal intestinal morphological changes, disintegrate tight junctions, and restore the expression and distribution of CLDN3 protein in the small intestinal mucosal layer in female piglets that were fed Fusarium mycotoxins contaminated diet. (biomedcentral.com)
Therefore, the implementation of practical and affordable ways to reduce or remedy the toxic effects of Fusarium mycotoxins on intestinal functions are becoming increasingly important. (biomedcentral.com)

2021): Phenotypic and genotypic analysis of a European winter wheat breeding panel for resistance to fusarium head blight (FHB). (boku.ac.at)

The Fusarium fujikuroi species complex (FFSC) includes socioeconomically important pathogens that cause disease and/or mycotoxin contamination on numerous crops. (preprints.org)
Among Fusarium species, Fusarium ramigenum , belonging to the Fusarium fujikuroi species complex, has thus far never been found to cause human infections. (biomedcentral.com)

These research directions required the establishment of firm interdisciplinary collaborations with chemists and plant breeders, which was achieved by obtaining funding for a larger consortium from the Austrian genome programme GEN-AU (coordinator: G. Adam) The establishment of Fusarium genomics resources (e.g. (boku.ac.at)

The 72 and 47 genes identified as unique to the respective genome groups were potentially involved in diverse processes, ranging from transcription, regulation, and substrate transport, through to virulence/pathogenicity. (preprints.org)
Inactivation of 10 of the 19 A. fumigatus genes caused defects in virulence. (frontiersin.org)
All of the virulence-associated genes are transcriptionally upregulated during iron starvation and encode functions that are important for survival during iron starvation, which emphasizes the crucial role of adaptation to iron starvation in virulence. (frontiersin.org)
During infection, trichothecenes produced by Fusarium increase fungal virulence and decrease grain quality. (usda.gov)

2022): Pyramiding Fusarium head blight resistance QTL from T. aestivum, T. dicoccum and T. dicoccoides in durum wheat. (boku.ac.at)
Buerstmayr, H (2021): Rigorous phenotypic selection for Fusarium head blight resistance yields winter wheat lines combining superior FHB resistance with good agronomic traits. (boku.ac.at)
2021): Genomic prediction of Fusarium head blight resistance in the WheatSustain winter wheat training set. (boku.ac.at)

2022): Association genetics in Aegilops tauschii identified a UDP-glucosyltransferase conferring resistance against the major Fusarium mycotoxin deoxynivalenol. (boku.ac.at)

Previously the model systems S. cerevisiae and Arabidopsis have been utilized to study resistance mechanisms of plants against toxins of the class of trichothecenes (e.g. the Fusarium metabolite deoxynivalenol), such as target alterations (amino-acid changes in ribosomal protein L3) and detoxification (by UDP-glucosyltransferases and acetyltransferases). (boku.ac.at)
Previous work identified a barley UDP-glucosyltransferase gene (HvUGT13248) that detoxifies deoxynivalenol (DON) by the conversion to DON-3-O-glucoside (D3G) in transgenic yeast and Arabidopsis. (usda.gov)

Toxin-related genes, including two related to zearalenone and 23 related to trichothecene, were identified. (researchsquare.com)
More recently the interest shifted to the estrogenic metabolite Fusarium zearalenone (and its role in plants), and other Fusarium metabolites. (boku.ac.at)

Most of the clones carrying F. chiloensis genes tested, were more tolerant to the viral complex than cultivars of F. × ananassa , and at least two of the clones tested (07.4 and 07.35), exhibit tolerance to both pathogens, and have the potential to outperform those of commercial cultivars. (ishs.org)
Genetic and molecular analyses have led to the identification, cloning and characterization of a few genes that contribute to parasitic fitness in the pathogens. (sisef.it)

A comparative genomic analysis supported the high quality of the F. equiseti assembly, exhibiting good collinearity with the reference strains, 3,483 species-specific genes, and 1,805 core genes. (researchsquare.com)

Lucyshyn D., Busch B.L., Abolmaali S., Steiner B., Chandler E., Sanjarian F., Mousavi A., Nicholson P., Buerstmayr H., Adam G. (2007) Cloning and characterization of the ribosomal protein L3 (RPL3) gene family from Triticum aestivum . (boku.ac.at)
The identification and functional characterization of 24 genes that are involved in iron homeostasis in A. fumigatus and/or Aspergillus nidulans , respectively, revealed significant insights into iron metabolism and its regulation (Table 1 ). (frontiersin.org)

The Illumina MiSeq sequencing of 16S rRNA gene amplicons revealed that genus Flavobacterium was the predominant group that preferentially accumulated in Allium rhizospheres. (nature.com)

The Fusarium ID database contains EF1-α sequences for many species of Fusarium . (cdc.gov)
a , Maximum-likelihood tree using concatenated protein sequences of 100 genes randomly selected from 4,694 Fusarium orthologous genes that have clear 1:1:1:1 correlation among the Fusarium genomes and have unique matches in Magnaporthe grisea , Neurospora crassa and Aspergillus nidulans . (nature.com)
have analyzed the tef-1α sequences of F. equiseti , as well as the toxin-related genes PKS13 , PKS4, and TRI5 [26], and Kari has successfully cloned a protease gene [27]. (researchsquare.com)
Your gene sequences and cells may be patented and sold on the open market without your ever knowing about it. (i-sis.org.uk)
Predicted protein sequences encoded by the assembled transcriptomes were clustered with reference proteomes from 92 other species to identify pathogenesis related gene families in P. patula, P. tecunumanii and other pine species. (biomedcentral.com)
The genome can show multiple gene sequences providing some areas of resistance," Muehlbauer says. (parkbugle.org)

Although differences in the densities of these genes were especially noticeable on the conditionally dispensable chromosome of F. temperatum (representing the grass-associates) and F. circinatum (representing the pine-associates), the host-range-associated genes tended to be located towards the subtelomeric regions of chromosomes. (preprints.org)
Fusarium circinatum is a pressing threat to the cultivation of many economically important pine tree species. (biomedcentral.com)
Generating a reference sequence for P. tecunumanii and characterizing pathogenesis related gene families in these two pine species is an important step towards unravelling the pine- F. circinatum interaction. (biomedcentral.com)

Our comprehensive analysis of the whole genome of F. equiseti provides basic data for studies of gene expression, regulatory and functional mechanisms, evolutionary processes, as well as disease prevention and control. (researchsquare.com)
Gendisruption und heterologe Expression von PKS Genen von Fusarium . (boku.ac.at)
Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene, however, expression of some of these isoforms in vivo is not known. (nih.gov)
Quantitative PCR and high-throughput methods, such as expressed sequence tag analysis, have been used for measuring gene expression and identifying subsets of elm genes that are differentially expressed in the presence of O. novo-ulmi . (sisef.it)
While the selective inactivation of Ophiostoma genes by insertional mutagenesis remains a challenge, an alternative approach based on RNA interference is now available for down-regulating the expression of targeted genes. (sisef.it)
Intestinal tissues were sampled for morphological examination as well as relative genes and protein expression analysis. (biomedcentral.com)

Taken together, these results demonstrate that multiple mechanisms drive the emergence of genes in grass- and pine-associated FFSC taxa examined and highlighted the diversity of molecular processes potentially underlying niche-specificity in these and other Fusarium species. (preprints.org)
The assembly was characterized, including analyses of the genomic structure, with the aim of providing data to support the discovery of beneficial or harmful genes and to improve our understanding of the molecular pathogenesis. (researchsquare.com)
Molecular Analysis of Disease-Responsive Genes Revealing the Resistance Potential Against Fusarium Wilt ( Fusarium udum Butler) Dependent on Genotype Variability in the Leguminous Crop Pigeonpea. (nih.gov)
This report describes a molecular marker or gene "tag", called Y15_999Fw, which can be used by pea breeders to track the Fw gene in their breeding programs. (usda.gov)
An additional area of the working group is the elucidation of the molecular mechanisms of detoxification of Fusarium toxins by microbes, which is mostly done in collaboration with the industry partner Biomin . (boku.ac.at)
Fusarium species were identified by both morphological and molecular characters. (ojp.gov)
Horizontal Gene Transfer and Loss of Serotype-Specific Genes in Listeria monocytogenes Can Lead to Incorrect Serotype Designations with a Commonly-Employed Molecular Serotyping Scheme. (cdc.gov)

F. equiseti was most closely related to Fusarium pseudograminearum based on a phylogenetic analysis at the whole-genome level. (researchsquare.com)

Fusarium acutatum produces fumonisin B1, fumonisin B2, fumonisin B3 and 8-O-Methyl-fusarubin. (wikipedia.org)

The team also developed a breed of Cavendish banana that is highly resistant to Fusarium wilt, he said. (mindanews.com)
Cavendish banana cultivars resistant to Fusarium wilt acquired through somaclonal variation in Taiwan. (sun.ac.za)
The newly mapped genome may hold the key to eventually developing a strain of fusarium-resistant barley. (parkbugle.org)
Even after that, Eckerd students will continue to refine the process of detecting fusarium wilt-resistant genes in melons to make selection more efficient, Mishi said. (eckerd.edu)

The unexpected invasive infection with Fusarium ramigenum in this case unmasked a complex combined humoral and cellular immunological deficiency. (biomedcentral.com)
Here we describe a case of invasive fusariosis caused by a hitherto unknown opportunist, Fusarium ramigenum , and report on the immunological causes most likely contributing to this infection. (biomedcentral.com)

Flavobacterium species recovered from the rhizosphere soils of these Allium plants suppressed Fusarium wilt on cucumber seedlings. (nature.com)

Fusarium wilt of banana: Global problems and perspectives. (sun.ac.za)
cubense tropical race 4 ( Foc TR4), the deadly strain that causes Fusarium wilt of banana, has put the banana production chain for export under threat. (cgiar.org)

The genome sequence is powerful because it provides scientists with barcodes for nearly all the genes in strawberry. (ucdavis.edu)

In Japan and China, crop rotation and intercropping with Allium plants, such as Welsh onion ( Allium fistulosum ), onion ( A . cepa ), and Chinese chive ( A . tuberosum ), reportedly prevent the Fusarium wilt of bottle gourds ( Lagenaria siceraria ), spinach ( Spinacia oleracea ), tomato ( Solanum lycopersicum ), and banana ( Musa spp. (nature.com)
Fusarium wilt is currently spreading in banana growing regions around the world leading to substantial losses. (qld.gov.au)
GENERAL SANTOS CITY (MindaNews / 2 Nov) - Australian researchers are planning to conduct field trials in Mindanao for a genetically engineered Cavendish banana that was developed to resist the highly destructive Fusarium wilt or Panama disease. (mindanews.com)
We isolated a gene out of the 25,000 banana genes to develop a wild banana into Cavendish," he said. (mindanews.com)
Proceedings of the International Workshop on banana Fusarium wilt disease, Genting Highlands Resort, Malaysia, pp. 11-30. (sun.ac.za)
Fusarium Wilt (Panama disease) of banana and other Musa species. (sun.ac.za)
Our strategies include diversifying the agrosystems to increase crop resilience, as well as using precision breeding approaches to rapidly assess and introduce disease-resistance genes to develop stable and complete Foc resistance in commercial banana cultivars. (cgiar.org)

2023. The gene regulatory network of Staphylococcus aureus ST239-SCCmecIII strain Bmb9393 and assessment of genes associated with the biofilm in diverse backgrounds. (openwetware.org)

This study was designed to assess the role of microorganisms inhabiting Allium rhizospheres and antifungal compounds produced by Allium roots in Fusarium wilt suppression by Allium cultivation. (nature.com)

Taken together, we infer that the accumulation of antagonistic Flavobacterium species plays a key role in Fusarium wilt suppression by Allium cultivation. (nature.com)
Two hypotheses that explain the mechanisms responsible for the suppression of Fusarium wilt by Allium cultivation have been proposed. (nature.com)
Therefore, we hypothesized that rhizospheres of Allium plants harbor unique microbial communities and that some of the predominant microorganisms are involved in the suppression of Fusarium wilt induced by Allium cultivation. (nature.com)

LS regions are rich in transposons and genes with distinct evolutionary profiles but related to pathogenicity, indicative of horizontal acquisition. (nature.com)

Crop rotation and intercropping with Allium plants suppresses Fusarium wilt in various crops. (nature.com)
This Act will enable the development and marketing of gene edited crops in England and is a major step towards modernising our crop breeding. (jic.ac.uk)
Apart from damage it does to the crop, fusarium causes uncontrolled vomiting in humans and animals that consume the grain. (parkbugle.org)

We can use that information to identify genes that play an important role in traits of agricultural importance," said Knapp. (ucdavis.edu)

Disease resistance genes provide effective means of controlling Fusarium wilt of pea. (usda.gov)
Fusarium is not the only disease threat to barley. (parkbugle.org)
When Fusarium infects the cornea, the eye disease is referred to as Fusarium keratitis. (medscape.com)

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of X-pro-aminopeptidases that utilize a metal cofactor, and remove the N-terminal amino acid from peptides with a proline residue in the penultimate position. (nih.gov)

The resulting suite of assays is able to reliably and accurately detect R1, STR4, TR4 as well as two VCGs (0121 and 0122) causing Fusarium wilt in bananas. (qld.gov.au)

Recently we also started to study the interaction of Fusarium with the new monocot model system Brachypodium distachyon and the detoxification of Fusarium metabolites by Brachypodium . (boku.ac.at)

Other primer sets have been used for other genes, but those described below are the most consistently available in databases for the identification of yeasts and molds that are most likely to be identified in a clinical microbiology laboratory. (cdc.gov)

Similar to Fusarium , the ITS primer set generally only discriminates Scedosporium , Apsergillus , and Penicillium species into the various species complexes but does not discriminate cryptic species. (cdc.gov)

The assembled genome will allow scientists to pinpoint specific genes that can protect the plant against diseases. (ucdavis.edu)

However, there is limited evidence that the antimicrobial compounds released from the roots of Allium plants indeed reduce the incidence of Fusarium wilt. (nature.com)

A landscape of gene regulation in the parasitic amoebozoa Entamoeba spp. (openwetware.org)

Anatomy3

Organisms12

Diseases5

Chemicals and Drugs14

Phenomena and Processes2

Technology, Industry, Agriculture6

Health Care1

Oxysporum18

Pathogen13

Graminearum3

Fungi13

Fungus7

Isolates4

Mycotoxins5

Resistance to Fusarium1

Fujikuroi species complex2

Genomics1

Virulence4

Head blight resistance3

20221

Deoxynivalenol2

Zearalenone2

Pathogens2

Strains1

Characterization2

RRNA gene1

Sequences6

Circinatum3

Expression6

Molecular7

Pseudograminearum1

Produces fumonisin1

Resistant4

Infection2

Seedlings1

Wilt of banana2

Genome sequence1

Banana7

Strain1

Antifungal1

Cultivation3

Pathogenicity1

Crop3

Identify genes1

Disease3

Protein1

Bananas1

Interaction1

Microbiology1

Penicillium1

Plant1

Roots1

Regulation1