OrganismsDiseasesChemicals and Drugs
RhizopusMucormycosisZygomycosisGlucan 1,4-alpha-GlucosidaseFungi
MucorAspergillusFusariumMucoralesSpeciesTrichodermaFungiZygomycotaMucormycosisOryzaeSporangiaDominantNiveusSporesTotal fungalCommonlyRareFamilyMembersLargerSpeciesRhizomucorAbsidiaPenicilliumArrhizusStoloniferPhylumMoldsPotentially toxigenicFungusInfectionsCultivationSequencesPlantsResponsibleMethods
Mucor10
  • Mucor refers to a genus of fungi that are found extensively in nature. (thesaurus.net)
  • Some common synonyms of mucor include Rhizopus, Absidia, and Cunninghamella. (thesaurus.net)
  • Mucor is a genus of fungi in the family Ascomycota. (thesaurus.net)
  • Aspergillus (28.6%), Mucor (20.8%), Penicillum (18.2%) and Rhizopus (15.6%) were the dominant fungi detected, while Absidia (9.1%) and Candida (7.8%) occurred less frequently. (scirp.org)
  • Rhizopus, Mucor, Rhizomucor etc are other forms of molds that rarely cause infection. (practo.com)
  • Among the prevalent genera that cause mucormycosis, Rhizopus is the most well-known followed by Mucor and Lichtheimia. (fortuneonline.org)
  • Unique internal transcribed spacer 2 coding regions permit the development of nucleic acid probes specific for five different species of Aspergillus, three species of Fusarium, four species of Mucor, two species of Penecillium, five species of Rhizopus, one species of Rhizomucor, as well as probes for Absidia corymbifera, Cunninghamella elagans, Pseudallescheria boydii, and Sporothrix schenkii. (epo.org)
  • Furthermore, genus-specific probes are also provided for Aspergillus, Fusarium and Mucor, in addition to an all-fungus nucleic acid probe. (epo.org)
  • Mucormycosis refers to infection caused by diverse fungal organisms in the order Mucorales, including those in the genera Rhizopus , Rhizomucor , and Mucor . (msdmanuals.com)
  • The Fungitell assay does not detect certain fungal species such as the genus Cryptococcus, which produces very low levels of (1,3)-beta-D glucan, nor the Zygomycetes, such as Absidia, Mucor, and Rhizopus, which are not known to produce (1,3)-beta-D glucan. (umich.edu)
Aspergillus7
  • The glucoamylase of Rhizopus niveus was additionally twice as effective as glucoamylase II from Aspergillus niger. (wikipedia.org)
  • Citrinin is a nephrotoxic mycotoxin produced by several fungal strains belonging to the genera Penicillium, Aspergillus and Monascus. (researchgate.net)
  • The micromycetes develop on everyday products and can become thecause of slow toxicoses, which are characterized by a diversity of symptoms and are difficult to diagnose.Therefore, contamination of food products with micromycetes of the Penicillium, Aspergillus, Fusarium,Alternaria, Paecilomyces, Trichotecium, Rhizopus genera should receive particular attention. (aaem.pl)
  • Aspergillus genus members are a form of molds which can cause diseases and can trigger the allergic reactions in many individuals. (practo.com)
  • Sugar cane plantation soil has not been thoroughly explored, but it has been reported that Aspergillus and Rhizopus are the dominant fungal genera present (Abdel-Rahim et al. (springeropen.com)
  • Among these genera, Aspergillus oryzae is of particular interest in the context of malic acid production with bio-based substrates as this species exhibits a high tolerance against biomass-derived inhibitors [ 9 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Fungi belonging to the genera Aspergillus, Penicillium, Chrysosporium, Microsporum , Trichoderma and Rhizopus species were isolated from the study sites and were screened to access their capacity to tolerate and resist chromium, copper and zinc at concentrations of 20 and 30ppm by inoculating each of them into duplicate flasks containing 50ml of potato dextrose broth (PDB) supplemented with 20 and 30ppm of Cr, Cu and Zn. (academicjournals.org)
Fusarium2
  • en bulbos enfermos se aislaron Fusarium spp. (ucr.ac.cr)
  • Maize grains stored forhuman consumption were sampled from different agro-ecosystems (forest, valley and plateau areas) of three agroecologicalzones (high, mid and low altitude).RESULTS: Several fungal genera were recovered among whichAspergillus flavus, A. niger, Fusarium verticillioides, F. solani,Rhizopus stoloniferandPenicilliumspp. (iita.org)
Mucorales4
  • Rhinocerebral mucormycosis is an uncommon infection caused by the ubiquitous saprophytic fungi of the Mucorales genus. (medscape.com)
  • Fungi of the of the Mucorales genus are angio-invasive with destruction of the endothelial cells, leading to thrombosis of blood vessels with resulting tissue necrosis. (medscape.com)
  • Molds belonging to the order Mucorales, most commonly Rhizopus species. (cdc.gov)
  • The different genera and species of mucorales cannot be differentiated by colonial morphologic features, because most are identical. (clinicalgate.com)
Species13
  • Similarly to other Rhizopus species, Rhizopus niveus is saprophytic and grows commonly on many organic substrates. (wikipedia.org)
  • Unlike other Rhizopus species, it has the capacity to ferment galactose. (wikipedia.org)
  • Rhizopus niveus was classified by M. Yamazaki in "Some species of Rhizopus from Chinese yeast", which was published in the Journal of the Society of Agriculture Tokyo in 1919. (wikipedia.org)
  • The sporangia of Rhizopus niveus are completely smooth and globose or subglobose, without the spines common to other Rhizopus species. (wikipedia.org)
  • As with all Rhizopus species, niveus grows rapidly through stolons, which are typically colorless in young cultures, before darkening to pale yellow or brownish-grey in mature cultures. (wikipedia.org)
  • In particular, Rhizopus species have a ketone reductase system enabling them thrive in an acidic and glucose rich environment. (medscape.com)
  • Rhizopus species, more than the other species, thrive in an iron rich milieu making them more common in iron overload states and in those receiving deferoxamine therapy. (medscape.com)
  • Species in this genus are saprobic on wood or other cellulose-containing materials. (thesaurus.net)
  • 8-11 Specific environmental niches vary among genera and species. (cdc.gov)
  • Note that the groups identified vary considerably in taxonomic level, with some at the level of species (e.g. corn , potato ), some at the level of genera (e.g. pines , Chlamydomonas ), some at the level of orders (e.g. rusts , coccolithophores ) and some groups that do not represent a recognized taxonomic entity (e.g. molds , bracket fungi and lungwort lichen ). (geneseo.edu)
  • Nine fungal species belonging to five genera were found to be associated with pistachio nut samples. (alksignaling.com)
  • The y-axis shows the proportional abundance (species abundance/total abundance) to get a offered genus, along with the rank of genera from shows the proportional abundance (species abundance/total abundance) for a offered genus, as well as the rank of genera from highest to lowest are represented around the x-axis. (gardos-channel.com)
  • The untreated seeds were found to be associated with the highest number of seed borne fungi.64 species and 32 genera were isolated. (ijcmas.com)
Trichoderma1
  • When analyzing the qualitative composition and cultural and morphological properties of isolates of rhizosphere microorganisms of evergreen boxwood, dominant forms were identified that are assigned to representatives of the genera Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Rhizopus and Trichoderma. (dntb.gov.ua)
Fungi5
Zygomycota2
Mucormycosis1
  • We report a survival case of invasive splenic mucormycosis involving the liver caused by Rhizopus microsporus in a patient during consolidation therapy for acute monocytic leukemia (AML-M 5 ). (frontiersin.org)
Oryzae3
Sporangia1
Dominant2
  • Inside the case of (A), quite a few genera are dominant and seem written on the highest to lowest are represented on the x-axis. (gardos-channel.com)
  • Within the case of (A), several genera are dominant and seem written around the graph, while the extended tail represents various rare genera inside the fungal neighborhood. (gardos-channel.com)
Niveus18
  • Rhizopus niveus was originally isolated from Qū for Jiuniang manufactured in Hangzhou, China. (wikipedia.org)
  • Reclassification of Rhizopus niveus to Rhizopus delemar (which itself has been reclassified as Rhizopus arrhizus) has been proposed due to the similarity of their DNA. (wikipedia.org)
  • The sporangiophores of Rhizopus niveus are rare, "do not grow well", and are usually either close to colorless or a pale yellowish-brown. (wikipedia.org)
  • Rhizopus niveus' columellae are the same color as its sporangiophores (almost colorless or pale yellowish-brown). (wikipedia.org)
  • Spores of Rhizopus niveus may be faintly striated, or even lacking in striation, and are also usually elliptical shaped. (wikipedia.org)
  • Zygospores of Rhizopus niveus are bag-shaped and pale yellow or yellowish-brown. (wikipedia.org)
  • Rhizopus niveus may rarely form chlamydospores on stolons. (wikipedia.org)
  • Rhizoids are rarely formed by Rhizopus niveus, and when they are formed are very short. (wikipedia.org)
  • Crystals of ribonuclease Rh were crystallized via a vapor diffusion technique from Rhizopus niveus. (wikipedia.org)
  • Rhizopus niveus creates at least five different glucoamylase forms. (wikipedia.org)
  • Analysis of the hydrolysis of wheat and corn starch by the glucoamylase of Rhizopus niveus indicated the glucoamylase attacked the surface of granules uniformly. (wikipedia.org)
  • The glucoamylase from Rhizopus niveus attacks granules similarly to Rhizopus amagasakiens, forming small pits across the surface of granules. (wikipedia.org)
  • Relevant to the discussion of taxonomy, the glucoamylase conformation of Rhizopus niveus is almost the same as Rhizopus arrhizus (also known as Rhizopus delemar). (wikipedia.org)
  • Rhizopus niveus is among the principal producers of fungal microbial lipase in industry. (wikipedia.org)
  • Specifically, the lipase from Rhizopus niveus has been used to produce cacao butter substitute. (wikipedia.org)
  • There are at least two distinct types of lipase produced by Rhizopus niveus. (wikipedia.org)
  • Given the high capacity for Rhizopus niveus to secrete enzymes, and the ability to modify niveus' DNA, there is potential industrial use for Rhizopus niveus in the production of other enzymes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Barriers to using Rhizopus niveus as such are the time consuming methods of modifying Rhizopus niveus' DNA and the low-copy number of the introduced DNA per haploid genome. (wikipedia.org)
Spores1
  • Cutaneous Rhizopus infections have developed under occlusive dressings but more often result from trauma when the injured areas are contaminated with soil containing fungal spores, as may occur in natural disasters or in combat-related blast injuries. (msdmanuals.com)
Total fungal2
  • Using the plate count and standard mycological methods, total fungal counts and potentially toxigenic fungal genera were determined. (mrizp.rs)
  • may be the % that a genus represents of the total fungal or yeast neighborhood. (gardos-channel.com)
Commonly1
  • Strawberry fruit (Fragaria × ananassa), a genus of the Rosaceae family, is the most commonly consumed berry fruit crop worldwide and is valued for its unique flavor and nutritional quality. (intechopen.com)
Rare3
  • Cnemidocarpa rhizopus (Redikorzev 1907) - sublittoral, rare - Воронцова, 1990. (wsbs-msu.ru)
  • Inside the case of (B), the graph has no tail graph, although the lengthy tail represents quite a few rare genera in the fungal neighborhood. (gardos-channel.com)
  • In the case of (B), the graph has no tail and, as a result, shows that only a couple genera are rare. (gardos-channel.com)
Family1
  • is perennial herb plant that belongs to family Rosaceae and genus Fragaria . (intechopen.com)
Members1
  • Most of the members in genus Fragaria are characterized by polyploidy and their cultivation in temperate zones of the world. (intechopen.com)
Larger1
  • In many instances a genus has been chosen to represent a larger group (e.g. (geneseo.edu)
Species27
  • In order to establish the molecular taxonomy of the genus Rhizopus, all described species of the genus were collected and the nucleotide sequences of the internal transcribed spacer of the rRNA gene (rDNA ITS), actin, and translation elongation factor 1alpha (EF-1alpha) were determined. (nih.gov)
  • Phylogenetic analysis and gene genealogy concordance phylogenetic species recognition (GCPSR) identified eight species in the genus, whereas recent morphological taxonomy includes 10 species. (nih.gov)
  • Species boundaries and nomenclature of Rhizopus arrhizus (syn. (nih.gov)
  • Similarly to other Rhizopus species, Rhizopus niveus is saprophytic and grows commonly on many organic substrates. (wikipedia.org)
  • Unlike other Rhizopus species, it has the capacity to ferment galactose. (wikipedia.org)
  • Rhizopus niveus was classified by M. Yamazaki in "Some species of Rhizopus from Chinese yeast", which was published in the Journal of the Society of Agriculture Tokyo in 1919. (wikipedia.org)
  • The sporangia of Rhizopus niveus are completely smooth and globose or subglobose, without the spines common to other Rhizopus species. (wikipedia.org)
  • As with all Rhizopus species, niveus grows rapidly through stolons, which are typically colorless in young cultures, before darkening to pale yellow or brownish-grey in mature cultures. (wikipedia.org)
  • Rhizopus species have an active ketone reductase system that enables them to thrive in an acidic pH and glucose-rich medium. (medscape.com)
  • Rhizopus species also favor an iron-rich environment and are frequently isolated in patients receiving deferoxamine therapy (an iron-chelating agent). (medscape.com)
  • This is the type species (holotype) of the genus Blastophysa . (algaebase.org)
  • This feature separates species of Absidia from the genus Rhizopus, where the sporangia arise from the nodes and are therefore found opposite the rhizoids. (mold-help.org)
  • Even if this species has been placed in an other genus ( Mycocladus ) by certain taxonomists, it will be treated here as an Absidia and as an example of other species of Absidia . (inspq.qc.ca)
  • Absidia corymbifera is the most commonly isolated species and is the only recognized pathogen among the genus causing zygomycosis (mucoromycosis) in immune compromised individuals. (inspq.qc.ca)
  • Molds belonging to the order Mucorales, most commonly Rhizopus species. (cdc.gov)
  • 8-11 Specific environmental niches vary among genera and species. (cdc.gov)
  • Zygomycosis, or mucormycosis, is an acute fungal infection from a number of genera of molds, Rhizopus species being the most frequently encountered. (theglobaldispatch.com)
  • Seeds of plant species were different in terms of germination per cent and germination speed coefficient where Rhizopus sp. (iasj.net)
  • Eight fungal species from five genera were identified and included Curvularia Trichoderma spp. (uthm.edu.my)
  • With plenty of species and genera, their molecular identification and pathogenicity have a large deviation. (bvsalud.org)
  • Reported cases of mucormycosis showed frequent occurrence in Rhizopus species, Mucor species, and Lichtheimia species. (bvsalud.org)
  • We analyzed the whole genome sequences of 25 species of the top 10 Mucorales genera, along with another 22 important pathogenic non-Mucorales species, to dig the target genes for monitoring Mucorales species and identify potential genomic imprints of virulence in them. (bvsalud.org)
  • Results of a molecular analysis of the residual cerebrospinal fluid indicated Rhizopus species infection. (bvsalud.org)
  • Recently an second species has been described in the genus Blastomyces , B. gilchristii , which subsumes certain strains previously assigned to B. dermatitidis . (wikidoc.org)
  • The fungal species were Rhizopus sp. (symbiosisonlinepublishing.com)
  • Pollen morphology of 11 species representing 5 genera of the family Rhamnaceae from Pakistan have been examined by light and scanning electron microscope. (pakbs.org)
  • Long after this discovery two more species were added to the genus, W. sebi and W. muriae . (bustmold.com)
Rhizomucor3
  • Invasive rhino-sinusitis infection has been known to be caused by zygomycetes commonly belonging to the genera Rhizopus, Mucor and Rhizomucor. (weeksmd.com)
  • Mucormycosis refers to infection caused by diverse fungal organisms in the order Mucorales, including those in the genera Rhizopus , Rhizomucor , and Mucor . (msdmanuals.com)
  • Rhizopus, Mucor, Rhizomucor etc are other forms of molds that rarely cause infection. (practo.com)
Absidia1
  • The genus Absidia is characterized by a differentiation of the hyphae into arched stolons bearing more or less verticillate sporangiophores at the internode, and rhizoids formed at the point of contact with the substrate (at the node). (mold-help.org)
Penicillium1
  • In its asexual form, the fungus grows as a typical colonial microfungus, comparable to Penicillium or Rhizopus mold forms commonly seen on mouldy bread. (wikidoc.org)
Arrhizus3
  • Reclassification of Rhizopus niveus to Rhizopus delemar (which itself has been reclassified as Rhizopus arrhizus) has been proposed due to the similarity of their DNA. (wikipedia.org)
  • Relevant to the discussion of taxonomy, the glucoamylase conformation of Rhizopus niveus is almost the same as Rhizopus arrhizus (also known as Rhizopus delemar). (wikipedia.org)
  • Lipase I consists of two polypeptide chains, and is similar to the lipase produced by Rhizopus arrhizus. (wikipedia.org)
Stolonifer3
  • Polyphasic approach to the taxonomy of the Rhizopus stolonifer group. (nih.gov)
  • RESULTS: Rhizopus stolonifer biomass was optimized for transesterification and hydrolysis of waste frying oil (WFO). (bvsalud.org)
  • This is a strain of zygomycota, Rhizopus stolonifer or black bread mold. (scienceaid.net)
Phylum1
  • Edible moulds from the genus Rhizopus belonging to the phylum Zygomycota have been used for centuries by many countries, mainly in Southeast Asia and China, for the preparation of fermented foods, e.g. tempeh (Nout and Aidoo 2002), which increases both the digestibility and the protein value of the foods (Beuchat 1978). (ncsu.edu)
Molds1
  • roughly eight genera of molds, five of yeasts, and six of bacteria. (soyinfocenter.com)
Potentially toxigenic1
  • Using the plate count and standard mycological methods, total fungal counts and potentially toxigenic fungal genera were determined. (mrizp.rs)
Fungus2
  • Infection with a fungus of the genus CANDIDA. (lookformedical.com)
  • Tempeh or Tempe (pronounced tem-pay ) is a traditional Indonesian fermented food made from cooked soybeans inoculated with a fungus, usually of the genus Rhizopus . (foodunfolded.com)
Infections1
  • Cutaneous Rhizopus infections have developed under occlusive dressings but more often result from trauma when the injured areas are contaminated with soil containing fungal spores, as may occur in natural disasters or in combat-related blast injuries. (msdmanuals.com)
Cultivation1
Sequences1
  • The molecular phylogeny of the genus Rhizopus based on rDNA sequences. (nih.gov)
Plants2
Responsible1
  • Rhizopus is also responsible for soft rot in sweet potatoes. (scienceaid.net)
Methods1
  • The present paper is an overview of information on essential oils obtained from plant tissue of the Lavandula genus, including the methods of extraction, chemical composition and potential use. (researchgate.net)