Fistulas are iatrogenic. Medical search. Frequent questions

Examples include fistulotomy with primary sphincter reconstruction, 5 fibrin glue, 6 anal fistula plug, 7 ligation of inter-sphincteric fistula tract (LIFT) procedure, 8 video-assisted anal fistula treatment (VAAFT) 6 and fistula-tract laser closure (FiLaC TM ). (scielo.org.za)
We determined the outcomes of patients undergoing video-assisted anal fistula treatment (VAAFT) for fistulain-ano at the Philippine General Hospital. (coloproctol.org)
In 2006, Meinero and Mori [ 2 ] introduced a minimally invasive technique in the form of video-assisted anal fistula treatment (VAAFT), centered around the following management philosophies of fistula-in-ano: control of the internal opening, drainage of the main tract and any secondary tracts, and preservation of anal continence. (coloproctol.org)

2 Ten years ago, while doing her fieldwork for her Master's thesis on the socio-economic impact of obstetric fistula on Sudanese women, Hind Mahmoud spent a great deal of time with the patients and doctors at Dr Abbo's Fistula Centre at Khartoum Teaching Hospital. (openedition.org)
Unlike Hind Mahmoud's Master's thesis, the main focus of which was the socio-economic impact of obstetric fistula, this paper addresses the institutional aspects of the running of Dr Abbo's Centre. (openedition.org)
We are the global leader in the battle against obstetric fistula, a wrenching childbirth injury. (girlsglobe.org)
Steadying myself, I reassert my focus on Mwanahamisi, because it's time for her to tell her story of facing obstetric fistula. (girlsglobe.org)
I'm barely five feet away from a woman who has experienced a horrible tragedy-a prolonged, obstructed labor that stole her baby and left her with obstetric fistula, a devastating childbirth injury that causes incontinence. (girlsglobe.org)
At least one million women suffer with obstetric fistula across sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. (girlsglobe.org)

Incidence and clinical outcome of iatrogenic femoral arteriovenous fistulas: implications for risk stratification and treatment. (thieme-connect.de)
The cause of RAE is unknown, but it can be associated with infections, antiphospholipid syndrome, dysglobulinemia, cryoproteinemia, and lower extremities arteritis, and it may occur near arteriovenous fistulas. (thedoctorsdoctor.com)
Intravascular and diffuse dermal reactive angioendotheliomatosis secondary to iatrogenic arteriovenous fistulas. (thedoctorsdoctor.com)
We report two patients with reactive cutaneous angioendotheliomatosis appearing distally to arteriovenous fistulas used for hemodialysis because of chronic renal failure. (thedoctorsdoctor.com)

It was known for having "one of the longest-running fistula programs on the African continent" 3 and was a place where on the one hand, women with fistula could stay and be operated on by qualified practitioners, and on the other, doctors could be trained in fistula surgery 4 . (openedition.org)
Far too often, women with fistula are abandoned by their friends and families. (girlsglobe.org)

The goal of fistula management is permanent closure of the fistula while simultaneously preserving anal sphincter function. (scielo.org.za)
Our study results suggest that VAAFT is a safe, minimally invasive technique for treatment of anal fistula and can preserve anal sphincter function. (coloproctol.org)

This program is intended to create a pathway for the management of complications after mucosal and submucosal resection from more simple procedures to more complex procedures, it also conceived to provide the technical and theoretical tools to manage other GI complications as iatrogenic perforations and fistulas/leaks. (esge.com)
First described in the 17th century as complications of trauma, chyle fistulas most commonly occur secondary to lymphatic disease or malignancy or following abdominal, neck, or thoracic operations. (medscape.com)

The cause of a fistula may be iatrogenic, traumatic, or secondary to a medical disorder. (aneskey.com)
Iatrogenic and post traumatic cases are the most common cause[1]. (ijmpr.in)

According to Singh 16 , there are four types of endoperiodontal lesion that are classified according to the pathogenicity in: endodontic lesion, periodontal lesion, combined true lesion and iatrogenic lesions. (bvsalud.org)

Origins and spread, salivary gland fistulas, oral antral and oral nasal fistulas, iatrogenic fistulas (eg, dental implant placement), and miscellaneous orocutaneous fistulas are addressed here. (medscape.com)
Some patients present with swelling in the cheek, nasal discharge, nasal regurgitation due to oro-antral fistula etc., to name a few. (ispub.com)
On examination the patient had draining oro-antral fistula in the left upper molar region (fig.1). (ispub.com)
photograph of the palate of the patient showing a oro-antral fistula near the alveolus of left upper molar tooth. (ispub.com)
Hence the status of oro antral fistula remains unknown. (ispub.com)
Patients may present with pain in the involved sinus, headache, nasal stuffiness, purulent nasal discharge, cheek swelling with or without draining cheek fistula [3], facial neuralgia [4] and as in this case, with an oro-antral fistula. (ispub.com)

Since 2009, we've provided more than 59,000 life-transforming fistula repair surgeries. (girlsglobe.org)
Information detailing baseline demographic and clinical data, fistula type and classification, and previous surgeries were retrieved from in-hospital and operative records. (coloproctol.org)
Between December 2013 and March 2020, FC+ supported approximately half of all fistula surgeries in Bangladesh and mobilized national professional groups, government agencies, civil society platforms, and media institutions to engage in and strengthen strategies to prevent and treat fistula. (fistulacare.org)

An orofacial fistula is a pathologic communication between the cutaneous surface of the face and the oral cavity. (medscape.com)
Most oral cutaneous fistulas are odontogenic origin with acompanying inflammation. (medscape.com)
Fascial-plane infections, space infections, and osteomyelitis can cause cutaneous fistulas. (medscape.com)
Compared with the other conditions, fluctuant abscess formation is more likely to result in cutaneous fistulas. (medscape.com)
Also note that odontogenic cutaneous fistula and malignancy may appear simultaneously, as in the case of a 64-year-old patient intially diagnosed with fistula alone. (medscape.com)
Biopsy and CT confirmed the presence of both odontogenic cutaneous fistula and basal cell carcinoma. (medscape.com)

On the ultrasound examination, a high jet velocity arterio-venous fistula (AVF) was noted between the proximal superficial femoral artery and the distal common femoral vein. (abcvascular.com)
Iatrogenic arteriovenous fistula following femoral access precipitating high-output heart failure. (thieme-connect.de)
Catheterizations and endovascular procedures in which the femoral artery is cannulated are sometimes complicated by iatrogenic pseudoaneuryms (1). (ispub.com)

For example, a tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is a communication between the trachea and the esophagus, whereas a bronchopleural fistula (BPF) is a communication between a lobar or segmental bronchus and the pleural space. (aneskey.com)

A fistula is an abnormal pathway between two anatomic spaces or a pathway that leads from an internal cavity or organ to the surface of the body. (medscape.com)
Tracheoinnominate fistula (TIAF or TIF) is an abnormal connection (fistula) between the innominate artery (brachiocephalic trunk or brachiocephalic artery) and the trachea. (wikipedia.org)
Carotid-cavernous fistula (CCF) is an abnormal communication between the high-pressure carotid arterial system and the low-pressure cavernous venous system (CS). (biomedcentral.com)

We report a case of obliteration of a large radial artery pseudoaneurysm complicating venous angioplasty in a patient with a left forearm Brescia-Cimino fistula. (hkjr.org)
Pseudoaneurysm with concomitant arteriovenous fistula present a great challenge for Interventional Radiologists. (ijmpr.in)

Stedman's Medical Dictionary defines a sinus as a fistula or tract leading to a suppurating cavity. (medscape.com)
Fistula formation in the airway may be broadly defined as any defect that allows pathologic communication between the respiratory tract and an adjacent structure. (aneskey.com)

It may be congenital, surgically created for haemodialysis treatments, or acquired due to pathologic process, such as trauma or erosion of an arterial aneurysm or iatrogenic, particularly after percutaneous procedures. (abcvascular.com)

Fistula patients possess a level of fortitude and grace that is simply breathtaking. (girlsglobe.org)
Care for adult patients with acquired airway fistulas may present significant challenges to the anesthesia provider. (aneskey.com)
[ 2 ] Chyle fistulas also can form as a result of venous hypertension, and they have been described in patients with superior vena cava syndrome or thrombosis of the vena cava. (medscape.com)
Patients with chyle fistulas usually give histories of some comorbid conditions such as malignancy or prior operations of the chest, neck, or abdomen. (medscape.com)
Appropriate Implant Rehabilitation in Patients With Iatrogenic Oroantral Fistula and Odontogenic Maxillary Sinusitis. (bvsalud.org)
Nineteen patients had vesicovaginal fistula and all underwent open transabdominal transvesical repair after three months. (imrpress.com)
Three patients with ureterovaginal fistula underwent ureteroneocystostomy and Boari flaps were performed in four patients. (imrpress.com)
Direct sCCF is rare in the general population as most direct fistulas are posttraumatic but seems to be more common in vEDS patients and especially in females. (biomedcentral.com)
Eighteen patients (90%) had a preoperative diagnosis of complex fistula, and 13 patients (65%) had undergone a previous fistula surgery. (coloproctol.org)
Sixteen patients (ten with one or more intestinal fistula) developed abdominal wall dehiscence were included in this study. (who.int)

14-18 This preliminary report aims to describe our experience, as a specialist referral Colorectal Unit, using the proctology clip for the primary and secondary management of simple and complex fistula-in-ano. (scielo.org.za)

In Bangladesh, FC+ worked to support fistula repairs and prevent fistula by supporting voluntary family planning, clinical capacity building, and community outreach and education. (fistulacare.org)
The clinical signs and symptoms can be both the pulpal and periodontal manifestations and it can present pain to horizontal and vertical percussion, suppuration through the gingival sulcus or fistula presence and presence of periodontal pocket. (bvsalud.org)

Chyle fistula is defined as a leakage of lymphatic fluid from the lymphatic vessels, typically accumulating in the thoracic or abdominal cavities but occasionally manifesting as an external fistula. (medscape.com)
For chyle fistulas to form, either a scarcity of lymphatic collaterals must be present or the injury to the lymphatic channels must overwhelm the remaining lymphatic vessels. (medscape.com)

The fistula size, location, and the effects on ventilation are important in determining the morbidity for the patient, the options for therapeutic intervention, and the challenges the fistula may present to anesthesiology or intensive care providers. (aneskey.com)
[ 3 ] Chyle fistulas can cause extreme morbidity because of loss of fluids, electrolytes, and other nutrients. (medscape.com)
Fistula is a devastating morbidity, with profound social consequences for those affected. (fistulacare.org)

The present report describes a case of a large right iatrogenic subclavian artery aneu- rysm presenting with back pain, successfully treated with aneurysmectomy and graft interposition through a median sternotomy. (slideshare.net)

The Fistula Care Plus project ended on March 31, 2021. (fistulacare.org)
English PDF , French PDF ) Fistula Care Plus (FC+) was a global project initiated by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and implemented by EngenderHealth from December 2013 to March 2021. (fistulacare.org)
English PDF , French PDF ) USAID-supported fistula prevention and repair efforts in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) began in 2005 and continued under the Fistula Care and FC+ projects, until March 2021. (fistulacare.org)

2 For complex fistulae, the rectal mucosal advancement flap (RMAF) is viewed as a standard choice of treatment. (scielo.org.za)

Symptoms include hemoptysis, and/or massive hemorrhage which result from the formation of a fistula between the trachea and the brachiocephalic artery. (wikipedia.org)
A large fistula of the central airways (such as TEF of the trachea or a BPF of a mainstem bronchus) that causes significant respiratory distress can be a devastating condition and frequently requires surgical intervention to prevent the development of pulmonary sepsis, which can be catastrophic. (aneskey.com)

[ 2 ] The risk of misdiagnosis as malignancy is especially high when the fistula presents as extensively ulcerated. (medscape.com)

Because of the relatively low incidence of chyle fistulas, a high index of suspicion is required to make a timely diagnosis. (medscape.com)

3 Dr Abbo's Centre, which was partly funded by UNFPA 2 , specialized in the treatment of fistula, and began operating in the early 1970s. (openedition.org)
It's nothing short of a miracle, then, that after living with fistula for more than a decade, Mwanahamisi was found by our outreach partner Women and Development Against Distress in Africa (WADADIA) and referred to our treatment partner Cherangany Nursing Home for life-transforming repair surgery. (girlsglobe.org)
The etiology and treatment of an APF is distinct from a BPF or tracheal fistula. (aneskey.com)
2. Enhancing community understanding and practices to prevent fistula, improve access to treatment, reduce stigma and support reintegration. (fistulacare.org)
5. Strengthening the evidence base to improve fistula care and scale up application of standard M&E indicators for prevention and treatment. (fistulacare.org)
Building on work undertaken by the previous Fistula Care project (2007 to 2013), FC+ supported activities in 1,171 facilities (54 fistula treatment sites and prevention sites and 1,117 prevention-only sites) in Bangladesh, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Togo, and Uganda. (fistulacare.org)
FC+ collected routine client data on surgical and nonsurgical fistula repairs at all project-supported fistula treatment sites through 1. (fistulacare.org)
In the DRC, FC+ directly supported six health facilities for fistula treatment and prevention services, including private and faith-based health facilities in five provinces: Kinshasa, Lubumbashi, Maniema, North Kivu, and South Kivu. (fistulacare.org)

Iatrogenic portobiliary fistula treated by stent-graft placement. (uchicago.edu)

All types of airway fistulas warrant the utmost level of preoperative planning for even the most seasoned anesthesiologist. (aneskey.com)

The abscess would not dissipate, and an infected iatrogenic aortoesophageal fistula was formed, which was surgically treated with esophageal resection, gastric tube reconstruction, and omental flap coverage. (uu.nl)

After the intervention, the patient developed a persistent cough, leading to the finding of a bronchogastric fistula. (archbronconeumol.org)

Definitive closure of fistula-in-ano poses an ongoing surgical challenge. (scielo.org.za)
Definitive closure of fistula-in-ano poses an on-going surgical challenge. (scielo.org.za)
A new surgical method for closure of fistula-in-ano is the OVESCO OTSC® Proctology Clip (proctology clip) which purports to offer improved preservation of the anal sphincter whilst at the same time curing the fistula by closure. (scielo.org.za)

We report a case of a 30 year old male with two pseudo-aneurysms arising from a branch of thyro-cervical trunk and external carotid artery with concomitant arteriovenous fistula following stab wound injury to the left side of neck. (ijmpr.in)

Penetrating injuries of the tympanic membrane may result in dislocations of the ossicular chain, fracture of the stapedial footplate, displacement of fragments of the ossicles, bleeding, a perilymph fistula from the oval or round window resulting in leakage of perilymph into the middle ear space, or facial nerve injury. (msdmanuals.com)

Finally, chyle fistulas are space-filling and exert pressure on surrounding tissues, creating symptoms that can range from minimal discomfort to life-threatening situations. (medscape.com)

Foreign bodies in the maxillary antrum are not a rare entity, with most of them being iatrogenic in nature and most commonly follow dental procedures. (ispub.com)

FC+ also brought attention to emerging aspects of fistula care, including the crisis of iatrogenic fistula caused by unsafe surgery. (fistulacare.org)

Orofacial fistulas are not common, but intraoral sinus tracts due to dental infections are common. (medscape.com)
[ 1 ] Chronic dental periapical infections or dentoalveolar abscesses cause the most common intraoral and extraoral fistulas. (medscape.com)

The difficulty arises in a complex fistula as there is a higher risk of damaging the sphincter complex which may result in incontinence. (scielo.org.za)
11 The anal fistula plug has a reported success rate of 54.3% in cryptoglandular fistula with no incontinence reported. (scielo.org.za)

EngenderHealth's USAID-supported fistula prevention and repair efforts in Bangladesh began in July 2005 and continued under the Fistula Care and FC+ projects, until March 2020. (fistulacare.org)

Fistula Foundation believes that no woman should have to suffer a life of shame and isolation simply for trying to bring a child into the world. (girlsglobe.org)

This is the case of an iatrogenic AVF as it appeared after the cardiac ablation procedure. (abcvascular.com)

Fistula-in-ano is one of the oldest and most common anorectal conditions. (coloproctol.org)

A TIF is a rare but life-threatening iatrogenic injury, usually the sequela of a tracheotomy. (wikipedia.org)
Chyle fistulas are rare events. (medscape.com)

Iatrogenic Left Circumflex Coronary Occlusion Following Mitral Valve Replacement Surg. (authorea.com)

3 Fistula Foundation. (openedition.org)
As a writer for Fistula Foundation , I hear stories like hers every day. (girlsglobe.org)

Success rates were higher for simple (66.7%) as opposed to complex (38.5%) fistula-in-ano. (scielo.org.za)
1 Fistula-in-ano can be classified as simple or complex. (scielo.org.za)
Unconventional airway and ventilatory management may be necessary for large or complex airway fistulas causing significant derangement of the respiratory physiology. (aneskey.com)

Table 45.1 provides an overview of the major airway fistula types in adults. (aneskey.com)

In addition, chyle fistulas can result in loss of lymphocytes and immune dysfunction. (medscape.com)

Anatomy11

Organisms1

Diseases46

Chemicals and Drugs3

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment21

Phenomena and Processes1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture2

Health Care2

Video-assisted anal fistula treatment3

Obstetric6

Arteriovenous fistulas4

Women with fistula2

Anal sphincter function2

Complications2

Traumatic2

Lesions1

Antral6

Surgeries3

Cutaneous6

Femoral3

Tracheoesophageal1

Abnormal3

Pseudoaneurysm2

Tract2

Pathologic1

Patients10

Secondary1

Clinical2

Lymphatic2

Morbidity3

Subclavian1

20213

Mucosal1

Trachea2

Malignancy1

Incidence1

Treatment8

Placement1

Preoperative1

Abscess1

Persistent1

Surgical3

Neck1

Leakage1

Tissues1

Commonly1

Surgery1

Infections2

Incontinence2

Repair1

Suffer1

Procedure1

Common1

Rare2

Left1

Foundation2

Complex3

Overview1

Result1