• In this prospective cohort study, we used data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, a nationally representative sample of US adolescents from whom data were collected during adolescence (ages 11-18 years) and adulthood (ages 24-32 years). (nih.gov)
  • Longitudinal cohort study, involving 649 Swedish adolescents from lower secondary school (12-13 years old) to upper secondary school (17-18 years old). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Using new data from the Millennium Cohort Study (MCS), a nationally representative study of teenagers born in 2000-02, this research also reveals stark inequalities in levels of psychological distress, with females, White teenagers, those from disadvantaged backgrounds and sexual minority teens all more likely to experience mental ill-health. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • A retrospective observational cohort study was conducted utilizing a large national all-payer electronic health record database, finding that underlying mental health conditions and polysubstance use contribute toward making individuals experiencing homelessness more susceptible to adverse health outcomes associated with OUD. (hhs.gov)
  • The design will be a longitudinal cohort study using an online recruitment methodology. (frontiersin.org)
  • METHODS: Participant-level data were integrated from three longitudinal studies from Australia and New Zealand (Australian Temperament Project, Christchurch Health and Development Study, and Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study). (edu.au)
  • This is an important step to advance exposure assessment in this research field and will help the team to follow-up on a school-based cohort study after young people leave school. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Although the cohort study is ongoing, we used data from 1997 through 2005. (nlsinfo.org)
  • The authors utilised baseline data from the Canadian National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth (which is a population-based nationally representative cohort study involving 16,903 Canadian children between 1994-1995 when participants were 0-11 years old) between 1998-1999 and 2006-2007 with follow up assessments at 2 years. (nationalelfservice.net)
  • In a retrospective cohort study of 20,000 Scottish adults with 17 years follow-up, we found that poor self-reported health (SRH) at baseline was an independent predictor of all-cause death, incident cancer, psychiatric hospitalisations and CHD events [ 16 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Evidence From a Four-Decade Longitudinal Cohort Study. (medscape.com)
  • Statin Use and Skin Cancer Risk: A Prospective Cohort Study. (who.int)
  • Previous research has documented differences in health behaviours between men and women, with differential risks and health outcomes between the sexes. (nih.gov)
  • Although some sex-specific differences in health outcomes are caused by biological factors, many others are socially driven through gender norms. (nih.gov)
  • We therefore aimed to assess whether gender expression as an adolescent, determined by the degree to which an individual's behvaiours were typical of their gender, were associated with health behaviours and outcomes in adulthood. (nih.gov)
  • Individuals who are highly masculine or feminine seem to be at greatest risk of adverse health outcomes and behaviours. (nih.gov)
  • STUDY DESIGN: Data of dyads from 41 cohorts from the National Institutes of Health Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes Program (N = 2,983) were used to compare birth outcomes before and during the pandemic (n = 2,355), and a partially overlapping sample (n = 1,490) responded to a COVID-19 questionnaire. (bvsalud.org)
  • We also will present some initial findings from the AHPS covering such topics as intergenerational health, economic status, and other outcomes. (duke.edu)
  • Participants were between the ages of 18 to 27 when civic engagement was measured, and then six years later outcomes - health, education and income - were measured. (scienceblog.com)
  • The research team used propensity score matching, a statistically rigorous methodology to examine how civic engagement related to later outcomes regardless of participants' background characteristics, including levels of health and parental education. (scienceblog.com)
  • Researchers used data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health to explore the association between debt and both psychological and general health outcomes in 8,400 young adults, ages 24 to 32 years old. (northwestern.edu)
  • With the ending of support from Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) around this critical age, many young people fall through the gaps between CAMHS and adult mental health services, potentially further worsening outcomes at the precise time when support is most required. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • The current study represents one of the largest studies of Croatian adolescents to date, and aimed to examine associations between school and family factors linked to PYD, and mental health outcomes experienced by Croatian youth. (frontiersin.org)
  • This study aims to: (1) provide timely information on the mental health impacts of the emerging COVID-19 crisis in a close to representative sample of Australian parents and children (0-18 years), (2) identify adults and families most at risk of poor mental health outcomes, and (3) identify factors to target through clinical and public health intervention to reduce risk. (frontiersin.org)
  • She noted that the mission of the CRAN Initiative is to enable strong collaboration and a framework to allow NIDA, NIAAA, and NCI to integrate resources and expertise to advance substance use, abuse, and addiction science research and public health outcomes. (nih.gov)
  • Adolescent relationship aggression (ARA) is a serious and common public health problem with many associated adverse health outcomes. (ojp.gov)
  • The findings were very similar for individuals who had been exposed to personally known suicides and those exposed to this were associated with suicidality outcomes in all age groups. (nationalelfservice.net)
  • However, the results showed strong associations between suicide exposure and suicide outcomes among participants aged 12-13 years, so confounding would be unlikely to alter the conclusions. (nationalelfservice.net)
  • Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is associated with adverse outcomes in disease-specific populations. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In contrast, there was no independent association between poor mental health (measured by GHQ-12) and these adverse outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Pilot testing is underway to determine how this IP expedites the implementation of CPGs into clinical practice and improves guideline uptake and health outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • The current study aimed to assess a broad range of mental, physical, and social outcomes for fathers of young children (aged 0-4 years) participating in a pilot evaluation of 'Working Out Dads' (WOD). (fatherhood.gov)
  • These results were complemented by a nested qualitative study capturing the perceived outcomes for fathers. (fatherhood.gov)
  • Outcomes specific to child health, development of eating habits, relationships between paternal weight and child weight, and paternal dietary habits and child dietary habits were specifically targeted. (fatherhood.gov)
  • MILESTONE focuses on current service provision in Europe, new transition-related measures, long term outcomes of young people leaving CAMHS, improving transitional care through 'managed transition', ethics of transitioning and the training of health care professionals. (biomedcentral.com)
  • MILESTONE will provide evidence of the organisational structures and processes influencing transition at the service interface across differing healthcare models in Europe and longitudinal outcomes for young people leaving CAMHS, solutions for improving transitional care in a cost-effective manner, training modules for clinicians, and commissioning and policy guidelines for service providers and policy makers. (biomedcentral.com)
  • That paper was formulated on the basis of the deliberations of WHO's governing bodies and several regional committee sessions as well as the similar outcomes of those bodies pertaining to other related areas such as noncommunicable diseases, mental health, violence and injury prevention, cancer, family and community health, social determinants of health, HIV/AIDS, and trade and health. (who.int)
  • Its content was also influenced by the outcomes of the Secretariat's technical activities on alcohol and health, including the relevant meetings of technical experts. (who.int)
  • If future studies pan out, measuring brain iron with advanced MRI methods such as magnetic field correlation imaging could be done routinely, as the acquisition time is clinically feasible (~7 minutes) and requires minimal postprocessing. (medscape.com)
  • METHODS: For Study 1, we use adjusted logistic regression models to test differences in lifetime foster care involvement between sexual minority and heterosexual youth. (umd.edu)
  • METHODS: Participants were 5468 18-29 year-old students from 24 colleges in Texas who completed an online survey. (who.int)
  • A 2009 study of recruitment methods found that reactive methods (those requiring the participant to contact study personnel) using television, radio, or newspaper ads were more effective for African American recruitment (43% of enrolled) than proactive (face-to-face) methods. (cdc.gov)
  • Methods-- Data from five national health examination surveys collected from and well-being of infants, children, and 1963 to 1994 and five supplementary data sources were combined to establish an adolescents. (cdc.gov)
  • However, long-term studies on PSCI are scarce and may be influenced by assessment methods and selection bias. (lu.se)
  • Although some behavioral and pharmacotherapy studies report modest success, additional research into accessible and effective methods for preventing and treating pediatric obesity is needed. (medscape.com)
  • The negative mental health outcome of the parents was in fact our strongest finding. (newswise.com)
  • That has negative implications for their mental health and their self-rated health," says Lee. (newswise.com)
  • The research team found that volunteering and voting also were favorably associated with subsequent mental health and health behaviors, such as a fewer symptoms of depression and lower risk for negative health behaviors including substance use. (scienceblog.com)
  • A new Northwestern Medicine® study has found that high financial debt is associated with higher diastolic blood pressure and poorer self-reported general and mental health in young adults. (northwestern.edu)
  • The mental health of lone mothers declined in the intervention groups compared with the control groups. (nih.gov)
  • Our results suggest that requiring lone parents with school-age children toseek work as a condition of receiving welfare benefits adversely affects their mental health. (nih.gov)
  • New findings from a study funded by the National Institute of Mental Health shed light on how adolescents living through the COVID-19 pandemic and its accompanying shutdowns compare, both psychologically and biologically, to their peers before the pandemic. (nih.gov)
  • Led by Ian Gotlib, Ph.D. , at Stanford University, the study is one of the first to examine the effects of the pandemic not only on adolescents' mental health but also on their brain structure, reflecting more lasting effects of adversity. (nih.gov)
  • To narrow in on the impact of the pandemic, the researchers matched participants in the groups on other factors that might affect their mental health and brain development, including age, sex, pubertal status, race and ethnicity, parental education, annual household income, and exposure to early life stress. (nih.gov)
  • Participants self-reported their depression and anxiety symptoms and internalizing and externalizing mental health problems. (nih.gov)
  • The two groups differed significantly in both their mental health and brain development. (nih.gov)
  • Thus, this study shows an association between the COVID-19 pandemic and impaired mental health and maladaptive brain development among adolescents. (nih.gov)
  • However, in analyses examining changes in the post-shutdown group based on the number of days from the start of the shelter-in-place orders, no significant associations were observed with any of the mental health or brain development measures. (nih.gov)
  • In addition to replicating prior findings that the COVID-19 pandemic adversely affected adolescents' mental health, this study showed that the pandemic may have physically aged their brains. (nih.gov)
  • On a societal level, the results suggest that, at least in the short term, adolescents are experiencing greater levels of depression and anxiety and may need mental health care to help them cope. (nih.gov)
  • The research, which is being published in a briefing paper by the Centre for Longitudinal Studies (CLS) at the UCL Social Research Institute, working in partnership with the National Children's Bureau, provides evidence of widespread mental health difficulties among the UK's Generation Z before the COVID-19 pandemic struck. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • In 2018-19 when study members were aged 17, they answered a series of questions about their mental health over the preceding month, whether they had self-harmed in the last year, and if they had ever self-harmed with suicidal intent. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • Poor mental health and self-harm were more prevalent among White teenagers, compared to young people from other ethnic groups. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • These findings are in line with previous studies which show that sexual minority youths are particularly vulnerable to mental health difficulties. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • These findings underline the urgent mental health support needed by this generation. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • The COVID-19 pandemic has since occurred, and the additional pressure this brings to bear on a generation already facing major mental health issues is hugely concerning. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • A multi-site survey study was conducted among adolescents ( N = 9,655) residing in the five most populous cities in Croatia, with the aim of examining cross-sectional associations of family and school factors with adolescent mental health. (frontiersin.org)
  • Findings suggest that interventions for mental health promotion and prevention of internalizing problems should address both school and family contexts, and may be more effective when accounting for differing developmental experiences of female and male adolescents. (frontiersin.org)
  • Worldwide, the global burden of mental health conditions among adolescents is increasing. (frontiersin.org)
  • The COVID-19 pandemic presents significant risks to the mental health and wellbeing of Australian families. (frontiersin.org)
  • Employment and economic uncertainty, chronic stress, anxiety, and social isolation are likely to have negative impacts on parent mental health, couple and family relationships, as well as child health and development. (frontiersin.org)
  • and child and adolescent mental health problems. (frontiersin.org)
  • Findings from a cross-sectional study of 2,077 participants recruited in 22 countries in late March and early April 2020 indicated that adult mental health symptoms at that time were elevated compared to historical norms, with participants' concern about the COVID-19 pandemic and loss of employment associated with higher levels of mental health problems ( 4 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • By understanding how children and young people interact with this environment we are able to gain insight into the impact this has on physical and mental health. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • This theme brings together researchers from many disciplines including environmental and behavioural epidemiology, exposure science, genetics, psychiatry, psychology, cognitive neuroscience and mental health. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • The Study of Cognition, Adolescents and Mobile Phones (SCAMP) is the largest study in the world looking specifically at the impact of mobile phones and social media on young people's physical and mental health, and brain function. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • SCAMP is uniquely placed to answer scientific questions about the effects of the digital environment, unravelling the complex relationship with many other factors affecting mental health in adolescence (e.g. physical activity, sleep, pubertal hormones and genetic factors). (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Questions include whether adolescence and puberty is a specific period of mental health vulnerability to mobile phone exposure or whether findings from the study can be translated to other counties. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • and research into the impacts of wireless and digital technologies on reproductive health, and physical and mental health and cognition in both adolescent and adult populations. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Hence, fostering healthy sleep behaviors may be a potentially effective preventive health model for physical as well as mental health [112]. (researchgate.net)
  • Effect of Teenage Parenthood on Mental Health Trajectories: Does Sex Matter? (nlsinfo.org)
  • Although many consequences of teenage parenthood have been well studied, little prospective research has examined its effect on mental health. (nlsinfo.org)
  • This study aims to better understand the impact of teenage parenthood on mental health and to determine whether sex modifies this relation. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, 1997 (1997-2006), and a matched cohort design, the authors compared changes in the mental health of parenting teenagers and nonparenting teenagers over 6 years of follow-up with mixed-effects regression. (nlsinfo.org)
  • The results indicate that mental health improved for all teenagers over 6 years of follow-up. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Although the mental health of teenage fathers improved at a faster rate compared with nonparenting teenage males, teenage mothers improved at a slower rate compared with nonparenting teenage females. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Future studies should aim to better understand the mechanisms through which teenage parenthood impacts mental health among both males and females, and interventions should be developed to ensure mental health among young parents. (nlsinfo.org)
  • B, Same analysis restricted to the 83 cohort members who received inpatient mental-health services: 74 met criteria for an internalizing disorder, 70 met criteria for an externalizing disorder, and 41 of 83 met criteria for a thought disorder. (jamanetwork.com)
  • B, Analysis restricted to 83 participants who received inpatient mental-health services (8% of the cohort). (jamanetwork.com)
  • Addiction and mental health services for teens, young adults and their families. (hazeldenbettyford.org)
  • The Hazelden Betty Ford Foundation has addiction and mental health facilities in 8 States throughout the United States. (hazeldenbettyford.org)
  • Such measures are expected to have consequences on mental health. (who.int)
  • Communities That Care ( CTC ) [1] is a program of the Center for Substance Abuse Prevention (CSAP) in the office of the United States Government's Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). (wikipedia.org)
  • Although adolescence can be a sensitive period for stress exposure, it also provides opportunities to provide support that may prevent or help mental health symptoms, making parenting practices an important factor in the mental health of all adolescents. (srcd.org)
  • Transition from distinct Child and Adolescent Mental Health (CAMHS) to Adult Mental Health Services (AMHS) is beset with multitude of problems affecting continuity of care for young people with mental health needs. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The overall aim of the Managing the Link and Strengthening Transition from Child to Adult Mental Health Care in Europe (MILESTONE) project (2014-19) is to improve transition from CAMHS to AMHS in diverse healthcare settings across Europe. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Data will be collected via systematic literature reviews, pan-European surveys, and focus groups with service providers, users and carers, and members of youth advocacy and mental health advocacy groups. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Improving transitional care can facilitate not only recovery but also mental health promotion and mental illness prevention for young people. (biomedcentral.com)
  • All over Europe, those with persisting mental health needs usually move from Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) to Adult Mental Health Services (AMHS) around the critical age of 16-18 years. (biomedcentral.com)
  • For patient education resources, see the Mental Health and Behavior Center , as well as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder . (medscape.com)
  • The psychological toll of pediatric obesity on the individual and family necessitates screening for mental health issues and counseling as indicated. (medscape.com)
  • Our findings show that the prevalence of suicide ideation varied from 7.0% to 23.8% among adolescents 15 years of age and was highest among adolescents in high-risk samples. (bmj.com)
  • In Study 2, we calculate a Disproportionality Representation Index (DRI) - a ratio of sample prevalence relative to the general population - to estimate whether sexual minority youth were overrepresented in child welfare and out-of-home care. (umd.edu)
  • This is the first evidence to emerge on the prevalence of attempted suicide among 17-year-olds across the UK, and the finding that one in 15 had self-harmed with suicidal intent is alarming. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • This paper is a descriptive analysis of the prevalence rates of some chronic health conditions that are associated with a higher risk of severe illness from COVID-19 among people with a history of homelessness. (hhs.gov)
  • The paper finds that many of the health conditions examined (those believed to be linked to higher risks of severe illness from COVID-19), people with a history of homelessness have greater prevalence than the general population. (hhs.gov)
  • This study investigated the longitudinal relationship between one macro-level factorneighborhood gender equalityand the prevalence of adolescent relationship aggression (ARA) perpetration and victimization among 723 participants (351 males and 372 females) of the Survey on Teen Relationships and Intimate Violence across two waves (2013 and 2016). (ojp.gov)
  • Importance of the problem: There is a high prevalence of hearing impairment among adolescents living in rural areas, particularly those with farm ing backgrounds. (cdc.gov)
  • The prevalence of hearing impairment among rural adolescents is higher than the prevalence observed in the general United States population, and substantial hearing impairment is observed by the majority of rural residents before age 40. (cdc.gov)
  • In this study, we aimed to estimate the prevalence of quarantine-related anxiety and its socioeconomic correlates. (who.int)
  • Southwest and Pacific Coast regions had the lowest prevalence of Health-related behavioral risk factors and obesity are linked to current smoking. (cdc.gov)
  • Abstract: This session will provide an overview to the data in the Add Health Parent Study (AHPS). (duke.edu)
  • ABSTRACT A cluster random sample of 1073 students in the Islamic Republic of Iran (mean age 14.37 years) completed a self-report questionnaire consisting of an exercise measure, selected constructs of Pender's health promotion model and an assessment of stages of behaviour change in exercise. (who.int)
  • By analyzing these data we arrived at the conclusion that it was detrimental to parents' self-reported health and depressive symptoms if none of their children completed college," says Christopher Dennison, PhD, assistant professor of sociology in UB's College of Arts and Sciences, and a co-author of the paper with UB colleague Kristen Schultz Lee, PhD, an associate professor in the Department of Sociology. (newswise.com)
  • Further, IPAV was positively associated with adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), participants' engagement in harsh parenting, and depressive symptoms. (bvsalud.org)
  • Perceived stress, depressive symptoms and general health were measured through a series of questions. (northwestern.edu)
  • Longitudinal reciprocal prospective relationships between depressive symptoms and response styles were examined in a community sample of 1343 adolescents. (mdpi.com)
  • This study examined the association between cognitive control capacities, suicidal thoughts and attempts, and depressive symptoms during late adolescence and young adulthood. (unc.edu)
  • Findings suggest that cognitive control capacities developed in adolescence differentially predict depressive symptoms, suicidal thoughts, and suicide attempts in young adulthood. (unc.edu)
  • To examine the associations of age at menarche with development and duration of depressive symptoms and antisocial behaviors, Mendle and colleagues collected and analyzed data on 7802 female participants taken from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health). (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • 2 Data was collected by interviewing participants over 14 years (in 4 different time periods or waves) to determine the age at menarche (used as a proxy for pubertal development) and development and duration of depressive symptoms and antisocial behaviors. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • To assess depressive symptoms, participants completed the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) during the first and last time periods of the study. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • Highlighting that these findings show that the magnitude of the association between puberty and depressive symptoms and antisocial behavior remain stable over time, Mendle underscored that psychological vulnerability of earlier puberty lingers longer than previously expected. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • A new study released in Child Development by researchers at The University of Texas at Austin looks at parental social support and psychological control in relation to depressive symptoms for LGBTQ youth in the United States. (srcd.org)
  • The Flint Adolescent Study (FAS) is a longitudinal interview study of risk and promotive factors associated with alcohol, tobacco and other drug use across a lifetime. (wikipedia.org)
  • The original goal of the study was to explore the promotive factors associated with school dropout and alcohol, tobacco, and other drug (ATOD) use across their four high school years. (wikipedia.org)
  • alcohol and substance abuse sex behaviors and child-bearing school attitudes and performance family structure and relationships driving behavior (beginning in Years 3 & 4) racial identity (beginning in Year 3) marriage, parenting, and post-secondary education (beginning in Year 5) Now in their 30s, the original FAS participants are parents to over 400 children aged 5-16 years old. (wikipedia.org)
  • The "Flint Adolescent Study - Generation 2" expands on the scope of the original study to explore how parenting factors are associated with children's alcohol and drug use and other risk factors. (wikipedia.org)
  • The current longitudinal study examined sequential mediation of afterlife beliefs and future orientation in the relation between adolescent religiousness and cigarette, alcohol, and marijuana use. (ed.gov)
  • We examined the extent to which adolescent cannabis or alcohol use predicts educational attainment in emerging adulthood. (edu.au)
  • In contrast, adjusted associations for all measures of adolescent alcohol use were inconsistent and weaker. (edu.au)
  • Attributable risk estimates indicated adolescent cannabis use accounted for a greater proportion of the overall rate of non-progression with formal education than adolescent alcohol use. (edu.au)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Findings are important to the debate about the relative harms of cannabis and alcohol use. (edu.au)
  • Adolescent cannabis use is a better marker of lower educational attainment than adolescent alcohol use and identifies an important target population for preventive intervention. (edu.au)
  • The National Advisory Council on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse, and National Cancer Advisory Board convened for their second joint meeting on February 5, 2014, at National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland. (nih.gov)
  • The councils met together initially in closed session at 8:30 a.m., chaired by Dr. Nora Volkow, Director, National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), and Dr. Kenneth R. Warren, Deputy Director, National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), for a review of Collaborative Research on Addiction at NIH (CRAN) applications. (nih.gov)
  • Change in the relationship between drinking alcohol and risk of violence among adolescents and young adults: A nationally representative longitudinal study. (onlinenursingwriters.com)
  • The Butler Center for Research at the Hazelden Betty Ford Foundation investigates these and other questions and publishes its scientific findings in a variety of alcohol and drug addiction research papers and reports. (hazeldenbettyford.org)
  • The aim of the study was to address the lack of evaluations of school-based substance use prevention programs and to conduct a quasi-experimental evaluation of the alcohol use part of the Triad intervention. (springer.com)
  • In light of this, preventing adolescents from starting to use alcohol or other substances, or delaying the onset of use, is a fundamental task for public health work. (springer.com)
  • A Cochrane review [ 21 ] of the effectiveness of universal alcohol abuse prevention programs for children and adolescents found that less than half of the included studies (43.4%) reported significant beneficial results. (springer.com)
  • In resolution WHA61.4 (Strategies to reduce the harmful use of alcohol) the Health Assembly requested the Director-General to submit to the Sixty-third World Health Assembly, through the Executive Board, a draft global strategy to reduce harmful use of alcohol. (who.int)
  • Member States to collaborate with the Secretariat in developing a draft global strategy, and further requested the Director-General to collaborate and consult with Member States, as well as to consult with intergovernmental organizations, health professionals, nongovernmental organizations and economic operators on ways they could contribute to reducing harmful use of alcohol. (who.int)
  • Two separate round-table discussions, one with nongovernmental organizations and health professionals and the other with economic operators, were organized in Geneva in November 2008 in order to collect views on ways these stakeholders could contribute to reducing harmful use of alcohol. (who.int)
  • Multigroup structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to examine relations of interest among female and male adolescents. (frontiersin.org)
  • Among school factors, increased school attachment was found to be significantly associated with reduced depression, anxiety, and stress for female adolescents, and with decreased depression and stress for male adolescents. (frontiersin.org)
  • conversely, an increase in school commitment was associated with an increase in anxiety and stress for male adolescents. (frontiersin.org)
  • Increases in family communication were significantly associated with reduced depression, anxiety, and stress only for male adolescents, while increased family satisfaction was significantly associated with reduced depression, anxiety, and stress for female adolescents and with decreased depression and stress for male adolescents. (frontiersin.org)
  • In multivariate discriminant analysis, exercise self-efficacy, perceived barriers to exercise, perceived ben- efits of exercise and exercise behaviour were significant predictors of the stage of exercise behaviour change for both female and male adolescents. (who.int)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Findings are the first to demonstrate sexual minority youth's overrepresentation in child welfare, foster care, and out-of-home placement using nationally representative data and emphasizes the need for focused research on sexual minority youth involved in the child welfare system. (umd.edu)
  • Few studies have assessed adolescent perceptions of vaping, access to vaping, and use of vaping, and most rely, at least in part, on inferential conclusions drawn from data on smoking traditional combustible cigarettes. (mdpi.com)
  • However, previous studies have mostly based their conclusions on parental reports without the use of standardized clinical assessments. (nature.com)
  • Conclusions Both partial and full implementation of a display ban were followed by a reduction in smoking susceptibility among adolescents, which may be driven by decreases in brand awareness. (bmj.com)
  • Furthermore, given the significant heterogeneity in AVG research, study inclusion criteria may significantly influence conclusions. (jmir.org)
  • Les conclusions confirment l'importance de l'efficacité personnelle dans la pratique d'une activité physique chez les adolescents iraniens des deux sexes. (who.int)
  • However, higher femininity in adolescence was negatively associated with self-rated good health in adulthood. (nih.gov)
  • We know from past research that taking part in civic activities can help people feel more connected to others and help build stronger communities, but we wanted to know if civic engagement in adolescence could enhance people's health, education level and income as they become adults," said Parissa J. Ballard, Ph.D., assistant professor of family and community medicine at Wake Forest Baptist and principal investigator of the study. (scienceblog.com)
  • The aim of this study was to examine predicting factors in early adolescence for smoking in late adolescence. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The study stresses the importance of strengthening adolescents' self-esteem, promoting anti-smoking attitudes in early adolescence, as well as avoidance of early initiation of snus. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Using data from 11,339 youth participating in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health), this study explored the influence of cohesion within the family of origin and family structure during adolescence on the number of adult romantic relationships. (usm.edu)
  • In addition, family cohesion only reduced cohabitation for participants whose parents were married during adolescence. (usm.edu)
  • Physiological and psychological maturation during adolescence alters cognitive, emotional, and motivational processes, and these developmental changes interact with other processes that influence adolescents' mental and behavioral health, including individual traits, family and social environments, and the broader social and economic climate ( National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, 2019 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Into this gap comes research from a new study that tracked the psychosocial effects of early puberty beyond adolescence and into adulthood to look at how long the psychosocial effects of early puberty may last. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • For example, the study found that compared with a girl with an onset of menarche at age 12 years, girls with early menarche at age 10 years had a 5% greater chance of displaying antisocial behavior in adolescence that persisted into their 20s (although only marginally significant). (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • Effect sizes were larger for studies including younger participants which can be explained by dramatic prefrontal cortex changes during (early) adolescence. (researchgate.net)
  • The SEED Follow-up Study will also provide information on how people with ASD differ from those with other developmental delays or disabilities and from the general population at key points in life-childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood. (cdc.gov)
  • This study also plays a vital role in several other research themes of the Mohn Centre including public and community involvement, engagement and participation, built environment and infrastructure and social environment. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • The Mohn Centre collaborates with the Consortium on Vulnerability to Externalizing Disorders and Addictions (c-VEDA) study, sharing methodologies and addressing linked research questions in UK and India. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • These six studies capture samples of normative adolescents as well as a sample of high-risk youth defined as youth who have been processed through the Child Welfare System and a sample of youth who have been adjudicated. (bmj.com)
  • For example, in the BHJJ a sample of adjudicated youth, at the time of intake 44% of participants had talked about committing suicide and 17% had previously attempted suicide. (bmj.com)
  • The study is led by Marc A. Zimmerman, director of the Prevention Research Center and the Michigan Youth Violence Prevention Center at the University of Michigan School of Public Health (UMSPH). (wikipedia.org)
  • OBJECTIVE: Using a two-study design, we test whether sexual minority youth are overrepresented in child welfare, foster care, and out-of-home placement using nationally representative data from the United States. (umd.edu)
  • RESULTS: Study 1 results indicate that sexual minority youth are nearly 2.5 times as likely as heterosexual youth to experience foster care placement (aOR = 2.43, 95% CI 1.40, 4.21, p = .002). (umd.edu)
  • Results from Study 2 show that sexual minority youth were largely overrepresented in child welfare services (DRI = 1.95-2.48) and out-of-home placement (DRI = 3.69-4.68). (umd.edu)
  • There are no standard diagnostic criteria or interventions for internet gaming addiction (IGA) even though IGA is one of the most pervasive public health issues among youth worldwide. (biomedcentral.com)
  • As internet games have universally grown in popularity and IGA has become one of the most pervasive public health issues among youth worldwide [ 15 ], internet gaming motivations or reasons have been studied as one potential predictive risk factor for IGA. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A framework for understanding the interrelationship of individual and environmental factors that influence adolescent health and well-being, as well as opportunities for policy-level interventions, is known as Positive Youth Development (PYD). (frontiersin.org)
  • Using the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997 and U.S. Census 2000 data, we performed multiple hierarchical discrete time-to-event analyses on a nationally representative cohort of adolescents followed since 1997. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Early adolescent years are marked by pervasive self- and peer-regulation regarding gender and sexuality norms, which can affect the mental well-being of sexual minority youth. (jmir.org)
  • Given previous reports of supportive and safe web-based spaces for sexual minority youth, our findings demonstrated that sexual minority youth prefer to maintain small, close-knit web-based communities (apart from their families) to express themselves, particularly when reaching out to web-based communities to reduce loneliness. (jmir.org)
  • Web-based communication opportunities via mobile devices, internet, and social media platforms remain a largely understudied context of sexual minority youth [ 1 ], defined in this study as youth who identify as gay, lesbian, bisexual, asexual, queer, questioning, or otherwise do not identify as heterosexual. (jmir.org)
  • The relationship between adolescent drug use and premarital teen pregnancy and abortion as a pregnancy outcome among sexually active women is investigated in a sample of white women from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. (nlsinfo.org)
  • CTC is a coalition-based prevention operating system that uses a public health approach to prevent youth problem behaviors such as violence , delinquency , school drop out and substance abuse . (wikipedia.org)
  • Previous research on LGBTQ youth and their parents has focused on acceptance and rejection specific to LGBTQ identity rather than general parenting practices that are known to shape adolescent development. (srcd.org)
  • The current study analyzes data from the first two waves of a longitudinal study of sexual and gender minority youth which was designed to investigate risk factors for suicide. (srcd.org)
  • Youth under 18 years met with a youth advocate to receive more information about the study to ensure informed consent to participate. (srcd.org)
  • Both these models offer unique theoreti- nian youth and others from similar cultures cal strengths for studying adolescent physi- and ethnic groups. (who.int)
  • During the COVID-19 national lockdown in May 2020, when study members were aged 19, they were asked to answer the same series of questions on their experience of psychological distress as at age 17, to see how the pandemic was impacting them. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • The World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic on the 11th of March 2020. (frontiersin.org)
  • 2020). Participants were polled three additional times (in waves II 1996, wave III 2001- 02, and wave IV in 2008). (onlinenursingwriters.com)
  • East Mediterr Health J. 2020;26(10):1165-1172. (who.int)
  • On 11 March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 as a global pandemic (2). (who.int)
  • The National Responsible Fatherhood Clearinghouse (NRFC) hosted a webinar entitled Work, Life, & Balance on Wednesday, November 18th, 2020. (fatherhood.gov)
  • A total of 25 studies published in English between 1996 and 2020 were identified, with 19 studies providing sufficient data for inclusion in the meta-analysis. (jmir.org)
  • 2 3 A systematic review and meta-analysis found a consistent positive association between POS tobacco promotion or displays and increased smoking and smoking susceptibility among children and adolescents. (bmj.com)
  • Although feminine gender expression in adolescents was predictive of adult recreational and prescription drug and marijuana use and experience of sexual violence, feminine gender expression in adulthood was negatively associated with adult substance use and experience of sexual violence, suggesting that expressions of femininity typical of adolescents impart risks that expression of femininity as an adult does not. (nih.gov)
  • The study is also examining how these factors may influence substance use in their children (G2). (wikipedia.org)
  • Flint [Michigan] Adolescent Study (FAS): A Longitudinal Follow-Up Study of Substance Use on Adult Transitional Events, 2000-2003. (wikipedia.org)
  • Although religiousness has been identified as a protective factor against adolescent substance use, processes through which these effects may operate are unclear. (ed.gov)
  • Our findings highlight the roles of afterlife beliefs and future orientation in explaining the beneficial effects of religiousness against adolescent substance use. (ed.gov)
  • This study concludes that substance use by workers is not due as much to conditions of the work place as to attributes of the work force. (nlsinfo.org)
  • The relationship between dropping out of high school and substance use is explored using the NLSY, a national longitudinal sample of young Americans aged 19-27 in 1984. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Does Socioeconomic Advantage Lessen the Risk of Adolescent Substance Use? (hazeldenbettyford.org)
  • due to the complex interactions of societal, social, and individual factors, interventions to prevent or reduce adolescents' substance consumption are difficult to design, implement and evaluate [ 19 , 20 ]. (springer.com)
  • 1 See the WHO web site for further information about the process of implementing resolution WHA61.4 and links to the various documents referred to in this report: http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/activities/globalstrategy/en/index.html. (who.int)
  • RESULTS: Symptoms of depression and perceived stress during pregnancy were similar prior to and during the pandemic, with nearly 40% of participants reporting mild to severe stress, and 24% reporting mild depression to severe depression. (bvsalud.org)
  • Given the unprecedented disruption caused by the pandemic, it is crucial to understand its impact on health and development, especially among adolescents. (nih.gov)
  • Compared to the pre-pandemic group, adolescents assessed after the pandemic shutdowns reported more symptoms of anxiety and depression and greater internalizing problems. (nih.gov)
  • Moreover, based on their cortical and subcortical features, the post-shutdown group had older brain ages than adolescents assessed before the pandemic. (nih.gov)
  • Compared to carefully matched peers assessed before the pandemic, adolescents who lived through the pandemic-related shutdowns and continued to experience COVID-19's ongoing disruptions had greater cortical thinning and larger hippocampal and amygdala volumes-neural alterations that may reflect accelerated brain aging. (nih.gov)
  • First, researchers conducting longitudinal studies that span the pandemic will have to contend with its possible impact on participants' mental and physical health and be careful when making pre- to post-pandemic comparisons that assume normative development is unchanged. (nih.gov)
  • Participants will be invited to complete an online baseline self-report survey (20 min) followed by a series of shorter online surveys (10 min) scheduled every 2 weeks for the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic (i.e., estimated to be 14 surveys over 6 months). (frontiersin.org)
  • The research carried out before the COVID-19 pandemic (2010-2019) and involved 2,149 Czech and 1,927 Polish adolescents aged 15-19 years. (hindawi.com)
  • However, higher masculine gender expression in adult men was negatively associated with diagnosed depression and high cholesterol in adulthood, and masculine gender expression in adolescent and adult men was negatively associated with high blood pressure in adults. (nih.gov)
  • We found compelling evidence that adolescent gender expression is correlated with health in adulthood independently of gender expression as an adult. (nih.gov)
  • Graphs show that compromised brain health at age 3 years was associated with higher p-factor scores (A) and that higher p-factor scores were associated with more decline in cognitive ability from childhood to adulthood (B) and older brain age by midlife (C). In each panel, the p-factor score is standardized to a mean (SD) of 100 (15), and higher p-factor scores indicate more generalized psychopathology. (jamanetwork.com)
  • Dennison and Lee have both used the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) in their previous research. (newswise.com)
  • The AHPS contains new data on the parents of a subsample of the participants in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health). (duke.edu)
  • Ballard and her team used a nationally representative sample of 9,471 adolescents and young adults from an ongoing study called the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. (scienceblog.com)
  • respondent age 24-33 years) of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. (unc.edu)
  • Manzoni looked at data on 6,471 people between 18 and 32 who participated in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. (ncsu.edu)
  • Pediatric obesity remains an ongoing serious international health concern affecting ~17% of US children and adolescents, threatening their adult health and longevity. (medscape.com)
  • It's this latter data set that provided the researchers an opportunity to look at the intergenerational relationship between parents and children over time, while statistically balancing factors that could influence an aging parent's health. (newswise.com)
  • The researchers also entered the cortical and subcortical brain scans into a machine-learning program developed by the ENIGMA-Brain Age working group to calculate participants' overall brain age. (nih.gov)
  • 16% of teenagers report high levels of psychological distress by age 17, finds a new study led by UCL researchers based on data collected in 2018-19. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • Adolescents who participate in physical education at school are more likely to maintain a normal weight as young adults, according to a study by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health . (jh.edu)
  • The researchers then followed up with the participants five years after their leaving school to check their height and weight. (jh.edu)
  • The SRH has clear advantage of reducing burden on respondents, particularly when the researchers are only interested for a broader view of overall health rather than a detail assessment. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Since the late 1970s, researchers in a variety of disciplines (for example, criminology, sociology , social work, psychology, community psychology , education) have been applying this public health approach to the study of the healthy development of young people. (wikipedia.org)
  • One barrier to the participation of African Americans in health promotion and intervention research and services is suspicion and mistrust of public health researchers because of a documented history of mistreatment of African Americans (3,8,9). (cdc.gov)
  • Naomi Steiner, MD, pediatrician and ADHD researcher with the Floating Hospital for Children at Tufts Medical Center in Boston, Massachusetts, who was not involved in the study, said, "It should be made clear that there were no differences between groups in serum iron indices. (medscape.com)
  • This transdisciplinary approach allows us to gain a holistic view on behavioural, social and environmental relationships with the health and wellbeing of children and young people. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Environmental relationships - Is there an impact of the radiofrequency electromagnetic fields emitted by phones on children and young people's health? (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Insufficient sleep, poor sleep quality and sleepiness are common problems in children and adolescents being related to learning, memory and school performance. (researchgate.net)
  • Furthermore, there is limited evidence suggesting that interventions aimed at children, adolescents, and young adults are effective when provided that PA-related enjoyment increases [ 11 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Here, we conducted an open label study to examine the efficacy of 6 months of CBD-rich cannabis treatment in children and adolescents with ASD. (nature.com)
  • The goal of SEED Follow-Up is to better understand ASD as children become adolescents and young adults. (cdc.gov)
  • Moscovici, 1961/1976) in children and adolescents was conducted in order to put forward theoretical and methodological proposals on the study and development of SRs, and to highlight future directions. (bvsalud.org)
  • This children are based primarily on national survey data. (cdc.gov)
  • Use of national data ensures a revision, presented here, used improved smooth transition from the charts for infants to those for older children. (cdc.gov)
  • New features include second National Health and Nutrition addition of the 3rd and 97th percentiles for all charts and extension of all charts for Examination Survey (NHANES) and the children and adolescents to age 20 years. (cdc.gov)
  • In addition, the CDC support the National Resource Center (NRC) on AD/HD: A Program of Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (CHADD). (medscape.com)
  • The primary aim of this longitudinal study was to evaluate additional effects of 4-week chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) gel treatments to control Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans counts in children after professional dental prophylaxis. (bvsalud.org)
  • Increased detection levels of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in the oral cavity is an indicator for the risk of development of AgP in children, adolescents and young adults 3-6 . (bvsalud.org)
  • The Working Group on PCP Prophylaxis in Children was convened by the National Pediatric HIV Resource Center at Children's Hospital of New Jersey, New Jersey Medical School Newark, New Jersey. (cdc.gov)
  • Experts in pediatric HIV infection (convened by the Pediatric HIV Resource Center) independently reviewed recent data and provided recommendations to the U.S. Public Health Service for PCP prophylaxis for HIV-infected or -exposed children. (cdc.gov)
  • 1 Center on Gender Equity and Health, Division of Infectious Disease and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA. (nih.gov)
  • Intimate partner abuse (IPA) is a public health crisis that disproportionately impacts indigenous women. (bvsalud.org)
  • Data is collected by the Michigan Public Health Institute. (wikipedia.org)
  • 1 Medical Research Council/Chief Scientist Office Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. (nih.gov)
  • and identify potential factors to address in clinical and public health interventions to reduce risk. (frontiersin.org)
  • Public Health Reports 128,S1 (March-April 2013): 23-32. (nlsinfo.org)
  • These findings highlight the importance of targeting these groups to mitigate the consequence of home quarantine on public health. (who.int)
  • The field of public health has developed a systematic methodology for understanding and effectively preventing health problems. (wikipedia.org)
  • The aim of this study was to obtain insights into when and why longitudinal AVG interventions are more or less successful for sustained increases in PA, especially for public health. (jmir.org)
  • In What are the implications for public health practice? (cdc.gov)
  • The opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. (cdc.gov)
  • The findings of this study support the importance of public health based on multiple-year combined data (16-19). (cdc.gov)
  • Black radio can be used to communicate public health messages and to recruit African Americans into public health research. (cdc.gov)
  • The lack of positive effects highlights the need for policy-makers and public health officials need to carefully consider and evaluate prevention programs in order to ensure that they are worthwhile from school, health, and societal perspectives. (springer.com)
  • Statistics (NCHS), a branch of the U.S. Public Health Service in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, has conducted seven separate examination surveys to collect interview and physical examination data. (cdc.gov)
  • Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) remains an alarming public health threat worldwide. (who.int)
  • Therefore, since it is a global public health problem involving several sectors, it also requires a global solution in the context of the One Health approach to achieve adequate control through the prevention, reduction, and mitigation of drug-resistant infections. (who.int)
  • Although more research is needed to identify causal mechanisms, our results suggest that those designing health behaviour interventions should carefully consider integrating gender transformative components into interventions. (nih.gov)
  • Little research has ex- adoption and maintenance of exercise be- amined exercise behaviour in adolescents in haviour change and to apply interventions the Islamic Republic of Iran. (who.int)
  • Applying a socio-ecological developmental framework with a resiliency perspective, family, neighborhood environments, and past and current behaviors are being studied, along with the attitudes and experiences of parents and how they influence their parenting attitudes and behaviors over time. (wikipedia.org)
  • Health care providers are encouraged to screen adolescents for excessive internet gaming and to intervene with those who report habitual gaming behaviors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This exploratory study aims to examine how sexual minorities in middle school use social media, who they are connected to and for what purposes, and the associations between these behaviors and mental well-being compared with their heterosexual peers. (jmir.org)
  • Several open label studies and one double-blind placebo-controlled study have reported that CBD-rich cannabis is safe and potentially effective in reducing disruptive behaviors and improving social communication. (nature.com)
  • Longitudinal changes in social communication abilities and restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRB) were quantified using parent report with the Social Responsiveness Scale and clinical assessment with the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS). (nature.com)
  • These behaviors are considered protective factors, just as smoking, high blood pressure , and a family history of heart disease are considered risk factors for poor heart health. (wikipedia.org)
  • To the best of our knowledge, no prior systematic review or meta-analysis has specifically focused on studies of longitudinal AVG interventions targeting increases in PA behaviors. (jmir.org)
  • The CES-D is a self-report evaluation that measures cognitive, affective, and physiologic symptoms of depression experienced by the participant over the past week. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • While some participants did not exhibit any improvement in symptoms, there were overall significant improvements in social communication abilities as quantified by the ADOS, SRS, and Vineland with larger improvements in participants who had more severe initial symptoms. (nature.com)
  • The study found that heavy Facebook users were significantly more likely to experience symptoms of depression. (robertrehak.com)
  • To test a social ecological model that incorporates the findings from Aims 1-2 into a comprehensive model testing both longitudinal influences and structural paths. (wikipedia.org)
  • The study aims to recruit a close to representative sample of at least 2,000 adults aged 18 years and over living in Australia who are parents of a child 0-4 years (early childhood, N = 400), 5-12 years (primary school N = 800), and 13-18 years (secondary school, N = 800). (frontiersin.org)
  • This study aims to examine work histories of mesothelioma patients and their survival time. (cdc.gov)
  • Now, two University at Buffalo sociologists have used a new wave of data from a survey launched in 1994 to further extend the geometry linking educational attainment and health that demonstrates another dimension of the intergenerational effects of completing college. (newswise.com)
  • There was an initial wave of data on the parents (ages 30-60) when the survey began and another wave of data from roughly 2,000 of those original participants (now ages 50-80) gathered from 2015-17. (newswise.com)
  • Participants were 44 indigenous women caregivers in the United States in a current relationship who completed a survey. (bvsalud.org)
  • Our primary outcome was the difference in change over time between the intervention and control groups in scores on the Mental Component Summary (MCS) of the 12-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12). (nih.gov)
  • Conducted between 1994 and 2008, Add Health is a national survey study that assessed adolescent health and risk behavior in a large socioeconomically, ethnically, and racially diverse cohort. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • The data used in this report comes from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, a 1994-1995 survey of nationally representative teens in the United States. (onlinenursingwriters.com)
  • The records of adult participants in the Scottish Health Survey 2003 were linked with hospital admissions, cancer registrations and death certificates. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Overall, 5274 participants returned the survey. (who.int)
  • After the initial screening, eligible participants contacted site coordinators to confirm an appointment to complete a survey packet. (srcd.org)
  • Participants completed the survey packet at the selected study site, which took between 40 - 80 minutes to complete. (srcd.org)
  • In an online survey, the Center on Media and Child Health correlated the use of Facebook among college students, their feelings of envy and depression. (robertrehak.com)
  • A national survey of 1,895 media users of various languages and racial/ethnic backgrounds found that 58% of African American respondents use ethnic radio to obtain information (7). (cdc.gov)
  • The National Health Survey Act, passed in 1956, gave the legislative authorization for a continuing survey to provide current statistical data on the amount, distribution, and effects of illness and disability in the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • These data statistical procedures and incorporated better represent the racial/ethnic diversity and the size and growth patterns of additional national survey data from the combined breast- and formula-fed infants in the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • Approach: A controlled intervention study with both longitudinal and cross-sectional components was used in each of two grades. (cdc.gov)
  • similar data were subsequently collected in several waves in this cohort, with a final collection between January, 2008, and February, 2009, when participants were aged 24-32 years. (nih.gov)
  • We used data from this final wave and from baseline, and our study represents a secondary analysis of these data. (nih.gov)
  • Of these participants, complete follow-up data from 6721 (80%) adult women and 5885 (80%) adult men were available. (nih.gov)
  • One unusual aspect of this study, Beaver et al , is that it essentially reexamined the exact same data as Guo et al , the study Gupta mentioned. (blogspot.com)
  • Yet, no study to date has been able to test this hypothesis with national data. (umd.edu)
  • We used data from a nationally representative, longitudinal, household panel study to analyse the health effects of increased welfare conditionality under LPO. (nih.gov)
  • Neuroimaging data were available for 64 adolescents in each group. (nih.gov)
  • This paper uses a proprietary data set with electronic health records of more than 54,000 individuals with ICD-10 code of homelessness between 2015 and 2019. (hhs.gov)
  • SCAMP combines this data with routinely collected health and educational data, longitudinal biomarkers (small molecules in the body that can easily be monitored) of puberty hormones, stress levels and environmental tobacco smoke, with linking to genotyping data planned. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • We have been working hard on an app which will help us engage with our participants and collect data over the next 5 years. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Self-report data were collected from participants in Grade 5 (spring 2005) and 6 (fall 2005 and spring 2006) and from parents/guardians in 2006/07. (canada.ca)
  • Statistics on sociological, demographic, and criminological data from the US Census Bureau (1990) at the census block group level (containing of 452 housing units or 1100 persons on average) were linked to study participants and used as covariates in the analyses (Jones et al. (onlinenursingwriters.com)
  • CDC serves as an intramural study site - collecting data from participants in Georgia and California. (cdc.gov)
  • Data were missing on 1.5% participants. (srcd.org)
  • Population-based surveillance data demonstrated that, compared with non-Hispanic White participants. (cdc.gov)
  • High femininity (vs low femininity) in adolescent or adult women was positively associated with high cholesterol and blood pressure (both adult gender expression only), depression, migraines (adult gender expression only), and physical limitations (ie, health problems that limited their daily activities). (nih.gov)
  • Higher debt-to-asset ratio was associated with higher perceived stress and depression, worse self-reported general health and higher diastolic blood pressure. (northwestern.edu)
  • They studied 319 people and found that media multitasking was associated with higher rates of depression. (robertrehak.com)
  • Similar findings were seen for antisocial behavior, with younger age at onset of menarche associated significantly and linearly with a higher frequency of antisocial behavior. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • Journal of Health and Social Behavior 29,2 (June 1988): 169-184. (nlsinfo.org)
  • The prevention of health and behavior problems in young people requires, at its foundation, the promotion of the factors required for positive development. (wikipedia.org)
  • Black radio stations can be effective change agents by encouraging community partnerships and promoting drug awareness, nonviolent behavior, education, and other community issues, including those related to health (1). (cdc.gov)
  • We created a measure of gender expression that was based on the degree to which male and female adolescents and adults behave in stereotypically masculine (for men) or feminine (for women) ways relative to their same-gender peers. (nih.gov)
  • In a study published in the current issue of the journal Child Development , scientists at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center found that teens who were engaged in civic activities were more likely than non-engaged peers to attain higher income and education levels as adults. (scienceblog.com)
  • For example, adolescents who volunteered were matched to adolescents from similar backgrounds who did not volunteer to compare their health, education and income as adults. (scienceblog.com)
  • In this study, we couldn't determine why that was the case, but I think activism can be frustrating for teens and young adults because they are at a stage in life where they are more idealistic and impatient with the slow pace of social change," Ballard said. (scienceblog.com)
  • However, not much is known about comorbid health conditions and health services utilization among adults with opioid use disorder (OUD) who are experiencing homelessness. (hhs.gov)
  • The Behavioral Health Improvements Over Time among Adults in Families Experiencing Homelessness brief explores parents' behavioral health at the time the family was in emergency shelter and at 20 and 37 months after experiencing homelessness. (hhs.gov)
  • This study describes complementary and alternative medicine use among a national sample of young adults, with an emphasis on characterizing racial and ethnic differences, highlighting variation across subgroups of Hispanics. (unc.edu)
  • The authors examined young adults ages 18 to 27 years (n = 14 128) from wave III (2001-2002) of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. (unc.edu)
  • Sixteen percent of adolescents in the United States are overweight or obese, and 85 percent of obese teens will become obese adults. (jh.edu)
  • An NC State sociologist's research finds that more than 40 percent of young adults no longer live with their parents, but still receive financial support from mom and dad - a finding that's particularly true for kids from higher socioeconomic backgrounds. (ncsu.edu)
  • Iranian adolescents' participation in physi- are low when one considers activity rates cal activity, the present study, conducted in Iranian adults. (who.int)
  • The study included 27 healthy control participants and 22 patients with ADHD ― 12 who had never taken stimulant medication, and 10 with a history of stimulant use ― aged 8 to 18 years. (medscape.com)
  • Participants included 131 adolescents (X-bar age at Time 1 = 12 years) at three time points with approximately 2-year time intervals. (ed.gov)
  • The sample consisted of 163 adolescents (aged 13-17 years) in San Francisco, California, who were participating in a larger longitudinal study. (nih.gov)
  • The mean age of participants was 16.3 years ( SD = 1.2), and 52.5% of participants were female. (frontiersin.org)
  • The study found that the onset of menarche was about 12 years for most of the girls (31%) followed by age 13 (24%) and age 11 (19%), but ranged from 7 to 24 years. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • The graph is made up of a thin line for each individual in the Dunedin Study stacked together to show the 1037 cohort members, followed from age 11 to age 45 years. (jamanetwork.com)
  • C, Proportion of participants within each onset age who met diagnostic criteria for 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 or more different types of mental disorders in subsequent years, up to midlife. (jamanetwork.com)
  • Participants were aged 12-17 years and cycles 3-7 with reported measures of exposure to suicide were used as these included suicidality measurements allowed 2 years follow up. (nationalelfservice.net)
  • At 2 year follow-up, participants aged 12-13 years who had been exposed to a schoolmate's suicide predicted suicide attempts (OR 3.07, 95% CI 1.05-8.96) and 14-15 years (OR 2.72, 95% CI 1.47-5.04). (nationalelfservice.net)
  • Participants were followed-up for a mean of 7.6 years. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 40 years (658) at the time of diagnosis tended to have worked in industries traditionally associated with mesothelioma (e.g., construction), while females (163) or persons aged 20-40 years (27) tended to have worked in industries not traditionally associated with mesothelioma (e.g., health care). (cdc.gov)
  • Participants aged 15-21 years old who self-identified as LGBTQ were eligible. (srcd.org)
  • Despite a significant increase in research on pediatric obesity since the initial publication of these guidelines 8 years ago, further study is needed of the genetic and biological factors that increase the risk of weight gain and influence the response to therapeutic interventions. (medscape.com)
  • Longitudinal associations of plasma metabolites with persistent fatigue among colorectal cancer survivors up to 2 years after treatment. (who.int)
  • High masculinity (vs low masculinity) in adolescent and adult men was positively associated with smoking in the past month, use of marijuana and recreational drugs, prescription drug misuse (adult gender expression only), and consumption of fast food and soda (adolescent gender expression only) in the past week. (nih.gov)
  • Muthén and Muthén in Mplus User's Guide, 5th Ed, Muthén & Muthén, Los Angeles, 2007) finding adolescent family cohesion was positively associated with marriage and negatively associated with cohabitation. (usm.edu)
  • The full genotyped Add Health male population is 57% white, which is 680 men. (blogspot.com)
  • The study will employ post stratification weights to address differences between the final sample and the national population in geographic communities across Australia. (frontiersin.org)
  • These measures may present significant risks to the population, over and above the health threat associated with COVID-19 ( 2 , 3 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Blum, the William H. Gates Sr. Professor and Chair in Population and Reproductive Health at the Bloomberg School. (jh.edu)
  • Despite efforts to dissuade major manufacturers and retailers from marketing and selling vape products to adolescents, the practice of vaping continues to increase in this population. (mdpi.com)
  • This study examines whether it is also independent predictor of incident cancer, coronary heart disease (CHD) and mortality in the general population. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study highlights the importance of perceived health in the general population. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) support individual and population health by translating new, evidence-based knowledge into recommendations for health practice. (cdc.gov)
  • Age- and sex-matched non-stroke control subjects who had performed MMSE (but not MoCA) were recruited from the longitudinal population study "Good Ageing in Skåne. (lu.se)
  • A population-based study in Massachusetts found the minimum incidence of PCP during the first year of life to be 2.3% among all infants born to seropositive mothers, or an estimated 7.7% among HIV-infected infants (7). (cdc.gov)
  • All of those factors, supported by extensive research, help draw a direct line connecting higher education and health. (newswise.com)
  • Of course, a 2002 study instigated a tremendous amount of research on the gene-environment interaction, in which MAOA-3R coupled with the experience of child abuse triggers aggressive tendencies. (blogspot.com)
  • Relative to other common approaches used in this kind of research, this method lets us have greater confidence that civic engagement really is affecting later life health and education," Ballard said. (scienceblog.com)
  • Sweet is an assistant professor of medical social sciences at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine and a faculty associate of Cells to Society (C2S): The Center on Social Disparities and Health, at the Institute for Policy Research at Northwestern. (northwestern.edu)
  • UK Medical Research Council, Scottish Government Chief Scientist Office, and National Health Service Research Scotland. (nih.gov)
  • We primarily use the term "internet gaming addiction," or IGA, in this paper because we believe that it is clearer and most commonly used in the research literature, including our prior studies [ 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In addition to grant programs relevant to homelessness, the Department of Health and Human Services also works to advance research in this field. (hhs.gov)
  • This work contributes to the NIHR Health Protection Research Unit (HPRU) in chemical and radiation threats and hazards, in partnership with Imperial College London and the UK Health Security Agency. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Rachel Smith is an epidemiologist with experience in local, national and international health research projects and cohort studies. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Projects span across environmental epidemiology and reproductive, perinatal, child and adolescent health research. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Study endpoints included a combination of measurements of hearing status, questionnaire measures of knowledge, attitudes, and health beliefs pertaining to hearing and hearing loss prevention, unobtrusive measures, and participant ratings of program elements. (cdc.gov)
  • Key findings: It is possible to develop comprehensive hearing loss prevention programs that address science and health education standards. (cdc.gov)
  • Basic and comprehensive hearing loss prevention programs achieved comparable levels of effectiveness among participants in grade 4. (cdc.gov)
  • A comprehensive hearing loss prevention program was effective for participants in grade 7, but a basic program did not provide substantial benefits. (cdc.gov)
  • The results from this developmental/exploratory study suggest that there can be substantial benefit from basic hearing loss prevention programs consisting of audiometric monitoring, and individual consultation for youths in grade 4, but effective programs for youths in grade 7 may need to have a broader scope. (cdc.gov)
  • Consequently, the efforts to address and improve behavioral risk factors related to Office of Minority Health at the US Department Health and Hu- chronic disease in AI/AN people, both nationwide and among IHS man Services and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention regions, through culturally appropriate interventions. (cdc.gov)
  • In another study, radio was effectively used to recruit African American preteens into a multisite obesity prevention trial. (cdc.gov)
  • CHICAGO --- If young people are drowning in debt, their blood pressure may be on the rise and their health could suffer. (northwestern.edu)
  • The study, published in the August issue of Social Science and Medicine, offers a glimpse into the impact debt may have on the health of young Americans. (northwestern.edu)
  • You wouldn't necessarily expect to see associations between debt and physical health in people who are so young," Sweet said. (northwestern.edu)
  • The findings also show 24% of young people report self-harming and 7% report self-harming with suicidal intent at age 17. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • Supporting young people who are suffering from mental ill-health should be made a priority, and more needs to be done to prevent such high levels of difficulties emerging for future generations. (transitioninfonetwork.org.uk)
  • The Canadian Medical Association Journal published a study by Swanson and Colman (2013) which showed that young people exposed to a suicide at school or to a personally known suicide predicted subsequent suicidal ideation and suicide attempts. (nationalelfservice.net)
  • In addition, Member States were encouraged to provide information on current national and subregional processes that could contribute to the strategy development process, as well as examples of best practices, with special emphasis on at-risk populations, young people and those affected by the harmful drinking of others. (who.int)
  • Despite efforts to increase investment in Indigenous health and well-being in the United States, disparities remain. (bvsalud.org)
  • The way in which health-promoting organizations are funded is one key mechanism driving the systemic, long-term health disparities experienced by Indigenous people in the US. (bvsalud.org)
  • Radio stations that target African American audiences (“black radio†) reach a national African American audience daily, making black radio an ideal medium for health promotion and disparities reduction in the African American community. (cdc.gov)
  • Studies on sexual minority youths' use of web-based communication technologies are rarely compared with their heterosexual peers. (jmir.org)
  • Klein and colleagues looked at 135 male youths with ADHD free of a conduct disorder and another group of 135 males without ADHD in a 33-year longitudinal study. (medscape.com)
  • The findings support the importance of self-efficacy for engaging in physical activity for both sexes of Iranian adolescents. (who.int)
  • Are Physical Activity and Sedentary Screen Time Levels Associated With Food Consumption in European Adolescents? (who.int)
  • Physical Activity and Health-Related Quality of Life in Women With Breast Cancer: A Meta-Analysis. (who.int)
  • The age of adolescents at first sexual intercourse is an important risk factor for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and adolescent pregnancy. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Black adolescents are at higher risk than white adolescents for first sexual intercourse at younger ages as well as STDs and pregnancy. (nlsinfo.org)
  • AI/AN participants in the Southwest region had high risk for multiple chronic diseases. (cdc.gov)
  • This is a problem precontemplation, contemplation, prepara- because the risk factors and health risk be- tion, action and maintenance [ 12 ]. (who.int)
  • Background Epidemiological studies have shown that impaired lung function is common and associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. (lu.se)
  • Risk Stratification for Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer Using a Combination of Genetic and Environmental Risk Scores: An International Multi-Center Study. (who.int)
  • Their findings published recently in the Journal of Gerontology: Social Sciences suggest that adult children's educational attainment has an impact on their parents' mental and physical health. (newswise.com)
  • Our findings suggest that surveillance for and interventions to prevent cannabis use are warranted before age 12. (canada.ca)
  • The study involves working with over 7,000 secondary school pupils across 39 schools in London SCAMP has one of the largest adolescent cognitive datasets in the world, in terms of number of participants and breadth of cognitive tasks (e.g. cognitive flexibility, inhibition, working memory) and comprehensive measurement of mobile phones/wireless device use, including up-to-date current digital technologies and behaviours. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Suicidal ideation and behaviours are widespread and serious amongst adolescents (Husky et al. (nationalelfservice.net)
  • However, race/ethnicity and parental marital status provided meaningful context for these findings. (usm.edu)
  • One thing I thought particularly interesting about these findings is that those parents who are the least likely to have a child attain a college education (low socioeconomic status) seem to benefit the most from a child having a college degree. (newswise.com)
  • the National Study of Child and Adolescent Well-Being (N=6231), and the Behavioural Health/Juvenile Justice Project (BHJJ) (N=455). (bmj.com)
  • Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Gender Equality, Integrated Delivery, HIV, Nutrition, Family Planning, and Water Sanitation and Hygiene Program Strategy Teams (Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation). (nih.gov)
  • Support for the analyses presented in this paper was provided by grant #1R01 HD053731-01 from the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. (northwestern.edu)
  • Psychological health has important implications for both the teenage parent and the child. (nlsinfo.org)
  • Participants were also asked if they had seriously considered attempting suicide in the past year and about their suicidal ideation using items originally from the Ontario Child Health Study. (nationalelfservice.net)
  • Fathers were residential and non-residential, with at least one adolescent child. (fatherhood.gov)
  • The Working Group was supported in part by Project # BPH PRC021-01-0 Maternal and Child Health Bureau Program Health Resources and Services Administration U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (cdc.gov)
  • This study has important scientific and societal implications. (nih.gov)
  • Transition-related discontinuity of care is a major health, socioeconomic and societal challenge globally. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 4 Department of Global Health and Development, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. (nih.gov)
  • To learn more about encampments and cities' approaches in responding to them, Abt Associates conducted the study Exploring Homelessness Among People Living in Encampments and Associated Costs for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). (hhs.gov)
  • Concerning the relationship between sleep duration and school performance age effects were even larger in studies that included more boys than in studies that included more girls, demonstrating the importance of differential pubertal development of boys and girls. (researchgate.net)
  • With further development, this approach has the potential to study larger cohorts and appraise environments where the levels of exposure to Pb are much higher. (who.int)
  • The IP incorporates guideline standards and informatics practices and clarifies how informaticians, implementers, health communicators, evaluators, and clinicians can help guideline developers throughout the development and implementation cycle to effectively co-develop written and computable guidelines. (cdc.gov)
  • Once these contributing factors are understood, careful study and application of approaches to amend those factors have demonstrated reductions in the disease burden . (wikipedia.org)
  • Also needed are more studies to better understand the genetic and biological factors that cause an obese individual to manifest one comorbidity vs another or to be free of comorbidities. (medscape.com)
  • The Flint Adolescent Study and Flint Adolescent Study-Generation 2 are funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse. (wikipedia.org)
  • Previous studies have found evidence that debt is associated with adverse psychological health, but this is the first to look at physical health as well. (northwestern.edu)
  • Future longitudinal studies could determine any bidirectional influences of mental well-being and social media use in sexual minorities during this difficult developmental period. (jmir.org)
  • Internet gaming reasons or motivations have been studied as a potential predictor of IGA, but the results have been inconsistent and biological indicators of gaming reasons have rarely been studied. (biomedcentral.com)
  • RESULTS: After covariate adjustment using a propensity score approach, adolescent cannabis use (weekly+) was associated with 1½ to two-fold increases in the odds of high school non-completion (OR=1.60, 95% CI=1.09-2.35), university non-enrolment (OR=1.51, 95% CI=1.06-2.13), and degree non-attainment (OR=1.96, 95% CI=1.36-2.81). (edu.au)
  • The study did not detect associations between neighborhood gender equality and perpetration for female participants, nor did the authors detect associations between neighborhood gender equality and victimization for either male or female participants. (ojp.gov)
  • The main aim of this study was to identify the differences and associations between PA motives and types of PA in boys and girls and between low and high motivated boys and girls. (hindawi.com)
  • Respecting and using the associations between the types of PA motives and types of PA in low and high motivated boys and girls can support feelings of PA enjoyment, increase PA, support the achievement of PA recommendations, and positively affect adolescents' healthy lifestyles. (hindawi.com)