• Such findings suggest barriers to overall acceptability of condoms. (who.int)
  • About 10% · the knowledge and attitudes of Egyptian of the couples who used condoms inconsist- adult males towards condom use and ently or not at all seroconverted with an barriers to use. (who.int)
  • We evaluated the technical feasibility of the system for use in the field in Zambia and conducted a pilot study to determine the acceptability of the system, as well as barriers to uptake, among FSWs. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The most cited barriers to acceptability were its lack of accessibility, the "yuck factor," use of the male condom already, and the need for more demonstrations on how to use the female condom. (uconn.edu)
  • Perceived barriers and facilitators to female condoms among UK based healthcare professionals. (proquest.com)
  • There may be barriers for women accessing PNC following discharge from hospital after childbirth, particularly in relation to long-acting reversible contraception (LARC), and consequently there is move towards earlier discussion and immediate postpartum provision. (bmj.com)
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the level of awareness, acceptability, and barriers to the utilization of modern methods of family planning in Bayero University, Kano, North-west, Nigeria. (bvsalud.org)
  • Conclusion: The level of awareness was found to be high but acceptability and utilization were low, this is due to the existing barriers to utilization of modern methods of family planning. (bvsalud.org)
  • Few studies have assessed barriers to human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination uptake and adherence, particularly among women of Appalachian Kentucky, a population with higher rates of cervical cancer, lower rates of HPV vaccination, and lower socioeconomic status compared with the rest of the nation. (cdc.gov)
  • The objective of this study was to address women's reasons for declining the HPV vaccine and, among women who initiated the vaccine series, barriers to completion of the 3-dose regimen. (cdc.gov)
  • Health promotion campaigns and services tailored for young women in Appalachian Kentucky that focus on increasing knowledge and eliminating barriers are needed. (cdc.gov)
  • Proving efficacy and acceptability is essential to overcoming misperceptions that men aren't interested in new contraceptive options. (uw.edu)
  • The Family Planning Association approved list of contraceptives : based on available data on efficacy and acceptability. (who.int)
  • It will examine their level of preparedness for using microbicide products and the female condom for HIV/STD prevention, the factors that affect their willingness to try or adopt such methods, and their reasons for choosing among alternative approaches to reducing STDs including HIV. (yale.edu)
  • and 5) establish an international research collaboration, infrastructure, and foundation for conducting a larger study of microbicide and female condom acceptability and adoption for HIV/STD prevention among female sex workers in these three towns in southern China. (yale.edu)
  • Behavioral science has expanded the repertoire of targeted, effective prevention programs for populations at high risk for HIV infection, such as men who have sex with men, injection drug users, and women who engage in risky behaviors. (cdc.gov)
  • The 'Primary HIV Prevention among Pregnant and Lactating Ugandan Women' (PRIMAL) randomized controlled trial aimed to assess an enhanced counseling strategy linked to extended postpartum repeat HIV testing and enhanced counseling among 820 HIV-negative pregnant and lactating women aged 18-49 years and 410 of their male partners to address the first pillar of the WHO Global Strategy for the Prevention of Mother-to-Child HIV transmission (PMTCT). (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study shows that enhanced individual and couple counselling linked to extended repeat HIV and STI testing and focusing on HIV prevention, couple communication, family planning and nutrition is a feasible and acceptable intervention that could enhance risk reduction programs among pregnant and lactating women. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Cupid Female Condom as the contraception for the prevention of pregnancy. (who.int)
  • Post-marketing, Multicentre, Open label, Two-arms, Two-period, Crossover Observational, Real-World, Clinical Registry to Evaluate Functional Performance, Safety and User Acceptability of CUPID Female Condom version 3 in women willing to use female condoms as the contraception for the prevention of pregnancy. (who.int)
  • At this time in the United States, condoms are the only temporary method of birth control and STD prevention available to males. (uspharmacist.com)
  • We assessed the non-use of condoms in sex work with intimate sex partners by female sex workers (FSWs) and the associated self-efficacy to inform the planning of STI/HIV prevention programmes in the general population. (plri.org)
  • Their additive effect, providing protection in instances which would not be protected by male condoms, makes them a costeffective form of HIV prevention. (sueholden.org.uk)
  • Added to this are overarching errors of a lack of leadership, a huge funding bias against existing forms of primary HIV prevention, failure to scale up programming, and failure to invest in strategies to lower the cost of female condoms. (sueholden.org.uk)
  • Disrupted prevention: condom and contraception access and use among young adults during the initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic. (proquest.com)
  • More than 400 couples are anticipated to enroll in the Phase IIb trial, which is the first to test the gel product for contraceptive efficacy, or pregnancy prevention, in the female partner. (uw.edu)
  • This is indeed a revolution in the field of new innovations for HIV prevention, which is now more than just distribution of condoms and pills. (theseoultimes.com)
  • This is going to be a game changer by giving a woman a simple and very safe product in her hands that she can insert in her vagina that could provide both family planning and HIV prevention. (theseoultimes.com)
  • However, another study, called FEM-PrEP , found no prevention benefit for women using the tenofovir/emtricitabine regimen, and that trial was also stopped ahead of schedule this past April. (hivandhepatitis.com)
  • The trial was designed to test the safety, effectiveness and acceptability of two different HIV prevention strategies: an investigational microbicide gel containing tenofovir, and oral tablets containing tenofovir either alone or co-formulated with the drug emtricitabine. (hivandhepatitis.com)
  • BACKGROUND: Daily oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is effective in preventing HIV infection, but no study has evaluated combination prevention interventions with PrEP for transgender women (TGW) and men who have sex with men (MSM) who sell sex. (cdc.gov)
  • To reach its goal of ending AIDS by 2030, Thailand has adopted antiretroviral treatment as prevention and HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis for men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TGW) as its core HIV control strategy. (cdc.gov)
  • ABSTRACT An HIV/AIDS situation analysis in Yemen was conducted in 2002 to assess knowledge and attitudes towards the male condom as a means of HIV prevention. (who.int)
  • 4 ]. A 1998 household budget survey found condoms are effective for HIV prevention, that 17.6% of the population were living be- and consistent use can reduce transmission low the food poverty line, and 41.8% were probability by as much as 95% [ 7 ]. (who.int)
  • In Egypt, results of the 2003 Demo- graphic and Health Survey showed that male methods of contraception are still less widely recognized than female methods [7]. (who.int)
  • According to one recent study on the acceptability of contraception, Pakistan has the lowest rate of contraception in South Asia. (gynopedia.org)
  • In the United States, an estimated 99% of women aged 15 to 44 use at least one form of contraception during their lifetime . (flo.health)
  • The urgent need for access to female condoms is evident in the feminisation of the HIV pandemic, the large unmet need for contraception, and the pitiful progress towards meeting Millennium Development Goals 5 and 6 on maternal health and halting and reversing the spread of HIV. (sueholden.org.uk)
  • This assignment will explore contraception based on a case scenario involving Melissa, a 31-year-old female recently married previously on combined oral contraceptives with three living children and desires to conceive after a year. (hirenursingwriters.com)
  • Contraception choices affect the long-term sexual health and fertility of women and men. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Data from the 1998 Canadian Contraception Study and the 2000/2001 Canadian Community Health Survey were assessed for measures of contraceptive use and familiarity with various methods among Canadian women. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The oral contraceptive (OC) pill is the dominant method of contraception for Canadian women. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Contraception use in sexually active females aged 15-17 is fairly high, but use is inconsistent. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Sexually active adolescent females report high awareness of emergency contraception but poor knowledge of the time frame within which it is most effective. (biomedcentral.com)
  • All women of reproductive age should be made aware of emergency contraception methods and increased efforts on sexual health promotion and education are required. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Contraceptive choices affect the long-term sexual health and fertility of women and men, particularly when contraception is not used correctly or consistently. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The context in which men and women make decisions related to contraception has changed with the advent of oral contraception (OC) some 40 years ago and, more recently, with the increased awareness of HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). (biomedcentral.com)
  • History has demonstrated that, for centuries, women and men have been using various methods of contraception, some of which were pernicious to women's overall health, to prevent pregnancy and control their fertility[ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Many women were discouraged from seeking information from physicians, who were often reluctant to provide information about contraception[ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The gel being tested is composed of Nestorone® (segesterone acetate), a progestin hormone used for female contraception, and testosterone. (uw.edu)
  • The days of women carrying the burden of contraception could soon be no more as the study demonstrated that two experimental male contraception pills successfully lowered testosterone . (ladbible.com)
  • Lead researcher Tamar Jacobsohn of the Contraceptive Development Program at the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development said of the study: "Male contraception options are currently restricted to vasectomy and condoms, and are thus extremely limited as compared to female options. (ladbible.com)
  • Condoms or vasectomy are the only options for male contraception at the moment. (ladbible.com)
  • Results Women were receptive to discussion of contraception, including antenatally, and welcomed translated information. (bmj.com)
  • Language was identified as a challenge by maternity staff, who utilised translation services to ensure women received the information they needed on contraception. (bmj.com)
  • Advice and information on postnatal contraception (PNC) should be given according to what individual women want and need. (bmj.com)
  • We conducted a DCE survey of users and non-users of contraception in New Delhi, India (496 women) and Ibadan, Nigeria (two versions with 530 and 416 women, respectively) to assess stated preferences for up to six potential product attributes: effect on menstruation, duration of effectiveness, application pain, location, rash after application, and patch size. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), an estimated one in three women who would like to avoid or delay pregnancy are not using a modern method of contraception [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Reasons documented for this unmet need for family planning (FP) include problems with access to FP methods, opposition to contraception from women and/or their sexual partners, and method-related reasons [ 1 , 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Meant as an alternative to the condom, it was invented by Danish MD Lasse Hessel and designed to be worn internally by the woman during vaginal sex to prevent exposure to semen or other body fluids. (wikipedia.org)
  • A global web-based survey was conducted in 2007 to seek input on lube use, preferences, acceptability, characteristics of lubes, or substances that were added to the lube (such as saliva, water, vaginal fluids, oil among others) among nearly 9,000 men and women from over 100 countries. (citizen-news.org)
  • Total Clinical Failures which is defined as number of female condoms with at least one acute failure event (clinical breakage, slippage, misdirection, invagination, or failure event(s) identified in the risk assessment) that results in potential vaginal exposure to semen and other penile discharge will be the primary endpoint of the study. (who.int)
  • 2 About one-half had never used condoms during vaginal intercourse. (uspharmacist.com)
  • The dapivirine vaginal ring is a female-initiated option to reduce the risk of HIV infection. (theseoultimes.com)
  • We are doing a study of testing this vaginal ring in breastfeeding women which will be over by September 2021. (theseoultimes.com)
  • A large-scale clinical trial evaluating whether daily use of an oral tablet or vaginal gel containing antiretroviral drugs can prevent HIV infection in women is being modified because an interim review found that the study cannot show that one of the study products, oral tenofovir, marketed under the trade name Viread, is effective. (hivandhepatitis.com)
  • The objective of this study was to determine 1) the feasibility of implementing an electronic-fingerprint linked data capture system in Zambia and 2) the acceptability of this system among a key HIV risk group: female sex workers (FSWs). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Although the potential advantages of linked population and environment programs are increasingly acknowledged, 12,13 evidence is still limited regarding the feasibility and acceptability of PHE initiatives. (guttmacher.org)
  • This paper presents findings of qualitative studies aimed at evaluating participants' and service providers' perceptions on the acceptability and feasibility of the intervention and at understanding the effects of the intervention on risk reduction, couple communication, and emotional support from women's partners. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Pilot testing demonstrated feasibility, including producing a usable Spanish-language videogame, and participants' acceptability of the videogame: 65% enjoyed playing, would play it again, and would recommend it to friends. (societyfp.org)
  • We demonstrated feasibility, the videogame was well received, there was overall improvement in knowledge scores with a significant increase in condom-specific knowledge. (societyfp.org)
  • Internal condoms can be used by the receptive partner during anal sex. (wikipedia.org)
  • At the recently concluded XIX International AIDS Conference (AIDS 2012), the ' And Lubes ' campaign that brought attention to the fact that condoms should be distributed along with lubricants (or lubes) to meet the needs of those practicing anal sex, was certainly not ' preaching to the choir . (citizen-news.org)
  • People practicing anal sex are also at a high risk of other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and condoms alone are not enough to protect them from HIV or other STIs. (citizen-news.org)
  • People practicing anal sex, for example, need condoms with safer, affordable, accessible lubes to protect them from HIV and STIs. (citizen-news.org)
  • Using male or female condoms is still considered the best way to prevent acquiring HIV and STIs during anal sex. (citizen-news.org)
  • Together, the data from the PARTNER2 and Opposites Attract studies produce a combined transmission risk estimate for anal sex without a condom and PrEP among MSM couples of 0.00 (0.00 - 0.21) per 100 couple-years, with the upper bound equal to a 0.21% annual risk (unpublished data). (cdc.gov)
  • An internal condom (also known as a femidom or female condom) is a barrier device that is used during sexual intercourse as a barrier contraceptive to reduce the probability of pregnancy or a sexually transmitted infection (STI). (wikipedia.org)
  • The inner ring or foam disc at the closed end of the sheath is used to insert the condom inside the vagina and to hold it in place during intercourse. (wikipedia.org)
  • Neither device scored high on user satisfaction measures, but the male condom received higher ratings on a range of factors, including ease of use, effect on sexual pleasure and discomfort during intercourse. (guttmacher.org)
  • Marc-Andre LeBlanc , Secretary of IRMA who is also a member of Lube Safety Working Group , said "Many men, women and transgender people use lubricants (lubes) during sexual intercourse. (citizen-news.org)
  • One of those myths is the idea that you should never wear two condoms during intercourse - sometimes called "double bagging" - because friction between them means they're more likely to break than one condom alone, putting people at a higher risk of STIs and unplanned pregnancy. (searchandrestore.com)
  • It does not interfere with sexual intercourse and does not fall out even when women do manual labour in the fields or lift heavy loads. (theseoultimes.com)
  • Right now, condoms are the only effective product on the market to protect men and women from disease during intercourse. (greatbarriers4.us)
  • The female condom should be placed no more than 8 hours before intercourse. (msdmanuals.com)
  • For both types of condoms, care must be taken to avoid spilling condom contents when the penis is removed after intercourse. (msdmanuals.com)
  • A new condom should be used for each episode of sexual intercourse. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Other key findings illustrate how the experience of abuse and its aftermath differ for females and males: A higher proportion of female students than of males reported any type of sexual abuse, but the differential between nonabused and abused youth in the odds of pregnancy involvement and most risk behaviors was markedly larger for males than for females. (guttmacher.org)
  • In a viewpoint article spurred by Kulczycki and coauthors' condom study, Susie Hoffman and colleagues argue that if the female condom were properly promoted, it could play an important role-and would be well accepted-in efforts aimed at preventing unintended pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease ( see article ). (guttmacher.org)
  • Pregnant women who reside in areas with ongoing Zika virus transmission have an ongoing risk for infection throughout their pregnancy. (cdc.gov)
  • Health care providers should discuss reproductive life plans, including pregnancy intention and timing, with women of reproductive age in the context of the potential risks associated with Zika virus infection. (cdc.gov)
  • Since the 1930s, latex condoms have of condoms or worry about their partner's been available to prevent both pregnancy reactions to suggesting condom use. (who.int)
  • Keeping these women uninfected throughout pregnancy and lactation is the first pillar of the Global World Health Organization (WHO) PMTCT strategy [ 4 ] and a key component to eliminate MTCT [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Condoms are the only type of birth control that can help prevent both pregnancy and STDs. (searchandrestore.com)
  • An outside condom that's too big or too small can slip off of your penis or break, increasing the risk of pregnancy or disease transmission. (searchandrestore.com)
  • After all, condoms are 82% to 98% effective for preventing pregnancy. (searchandrestore.com)
  • It is critical for condoms to be used consistently and correctly if they are to have any effect at all on reducing the risk of transmission of STDs and the risk of unintended pregnancy. (uspharmacist.com)
  • Finally, researchers studied a group of low-income women at risk of unintended pregnancy who visited public family planning and postpartum clinics and maternity wards in two Southeastern cities. (uspharmacist.com)
  • Paradoxically, high expectations of emotional support from the partner in case of pregnancy actually increased condom use. (uspharmacist.com)
  • She added: "Development of an effective, reversible male contraceptive method will improve reproductive options for men and women, have a major impact on public health by decreasing unintended pregnancy, and allow men to have an increasingly active role in family planning. (ladbible.com)
  • Contraceptive prevalence is generally lower in rural areas than in cities, and is consistently lower among women in the lowest wealth quintile than among those in the highest. (guttmacher.org)
  • We examined sexual behaviors, cervical abnormalities, HPV prevalence and vaccine acceptability among female sex workers (FSWs). (plri.org)
  • Between 2010 and 2012 we conducted a population-based cross-sectional study in Germany to determine HPV prevalence, genotype distribution and risk factors for HPV-infection in women aged 20-25 years. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Prevalence of any high-risk type was 34.4%, and in 17.4% of all women, more than one genotype was identified. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In 223 vaccinated women, prevalence of HPV 16/18 was significantly lower compared to non-vaccinated women (13.9% vs. 22.5%, p = 0.007). (biomedcentral.com)
  • We demonstrate a high prevalence of high-risk HPV genotypes in non-vaccinated women living in Germany that can be potentially prevented by vaccination. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Probable first vaccination effects on the HPV prevalence were observed in women who were vaccinated at younger age. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Antenatal clinic-based HIV prevalence in Zambia: Declining trends but sharp local contrasts in young women. (uib.no)
  • The objectives of the projects were to a) increase the prevalence of consistent condom use among persons in targeted groups in all sites and b) increase the use of bleach to clean injection equipment * among IDUs at sites directing interventions to this population. (cdc.gov)
  • Its protection against STIs is inferior to that of male condoms. (wikipedia.org)
  • Numerous studies have been to study the pattern of condom use which is conducted on the risk of sexually transmitted now not only important for family planning infections (STIs) in condom users. (who.int)
  • Providing both female and male condoms leads to more instances of protected sex and reductions in the incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). (sueholden.org.uk)
  • Condom use reliably reduces the risk of sexually transmitted infections Overview of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), including HIV infection. (msdmanuals.com)
  • In the last sex acts of 422 participants, we only have 30% of sexual acts where there is no condom being used. (aidsmap.com)
  • Participants in the trial reported using condoms at last sexual contact about 70% of the time (in both arms), while in the diaphragm and gel arm, only slightly more-76%-of the sex was covered by diaphragm, but the gel was only used in 50% of the last sex acts. (aidsmap.com)
  • Qualitative data were collected from intervention women participants, counsellors and midwives at baseline, midline and end of the study through 18 focus group discussions and 44 key informant interviews. (biomedcentral.com)
  • At baseline, FGD participants mentioned multiple sexual partners and lack of condom use as the main risks for pregnant and lactating women to acquire HIV. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Another benefit mentioned by participants was improvement of couple communication and negotiation, as well as daily decision-making around sexual needs, family planning and condom use. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The participants took a high interest in other preventive options particularly for women and requested for information flow so as to make information known to the general public. (nigeria-aids.org)
  • Men and their female partners are active participants in the study. (uw.edu)
  • Of the 53 survey participants, 64% self-assessed as having little or no HIV knowledge, but 90% knew HIV could be transmitted between men and women during sex. (who.int)
  • The larger ring of the internal condom should be twisted to prevent semen from spilling. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Recognizing the need for "adequate empirically driven promotion and evaluation," the authors urge a "renewed commitment" to realizing the potential of this method, which would also lay the groundwork for promoting other effective female-initiated barrier methods. (guttmacher.org)
  • Sarkar, Narendra Nath Acceptability and efficacy of the female condom : a new barrier method . (womenstudies.in)
  • Barrier methods appeal to women who want to experience, affirm, or celebrate their natural hormonal cycles. (nwhn.org)
  • The female condom was developed in the late 20th century (male condoms have been used for centuries). (wikipedia.org)
  • A primary motive for its creation is the well-documented refusal of some men to use a condom because of loss of sensation and the resulting impact on the hardness of the man's erection, and secondarily by its implication that the male could transmit an STI. (wikipedia.org)
  • A recent version of the female condom is made from natural latex, the same material used in male condoms. (wikipedia.org)
  • In a randomized crossover trial reported by Andrzej Kulczycki and colleagues ( see article ), 108 women in Alabama tried both male and female condoms, and provided detailed reports of their experiences with and responses to each method. (guttmacher.org)
  • The male condom also came out ahead in direct comparisons of the two methods, and women said that their partners preferred the male condom, too. (guttmacher.org)
  • Recognizing the need for "a viable woman-initiated and potentially empowering complement to male condoms," and the potential for the female condom to address that need, the authors encourage modifications to the device that will enhance its acceptability without compromising its effectiveness. (guttmacher.org)
  • Only until mid-way into the conference when And Lubes campaign repeatedly raised the issue of non-availability of lubes on-site, we could then find more lubes being distributed along with male and female condoms. (citizen-news.org)
  • Also, keep in mind that a male condom should never be used at the same time as a female condom. (searchandrestore.com)
  • Why provide female condoms, when male condoms are readily available, much cheaper, and provide a comparable level of protection? (sueholden.org.uk)
  • Some users prefer them over male condoms, as they offer more flexibility regarding the timing of putting them on and taking them off, and have a more natural feel. (sueholden.org.uk)
  • Responses from donors and policy-makers to the female condom mirror the common reasons for not using a male condom: responses formed by ignorance, culture, denial, 'poverty', and conservatism. (sueholden.org.uk)
  • Worldwide, in 2007, roughly 423 male condoms were produced for just one female condom. (sueholden.org.uk)
  • Female condoms currently have a unit cost about 18 times higher than male condoms. (sueholden.org.uk)
  • Expanding male contraceptive options could help make family planning more of a shared responsibility between women and men," said Regine Sitruk-Ware, distinguished scientist at the Population Council's nonprofit Center for Biomedical Research and co-director of the trial. (uw.edu)
  • Men's positive experiences in clinical trials and high ratings of acceptability for this male pill should serve to excite the public about male birth control being potentially widely available in the coming decades. (ladbible.com)
  • JANESWAY will allow a change from other methods, and great relief for many people who find male condoms too tight, or difficult to put on. (greatbarriers4.us)
  • Also, as JANESWAY covers much more area of the woman than a male condom or any other product on the market, it suggests than herpes and genital warts protection will be much greater for both male & female. (greatbarriers4.us)
  • of male condoms sold in the USA are purchased by WOMEN! (greatbarriers4.us)
  • The external (male) condom is the only reversible male contraceptive method other than withdrawal, which has higher contraceptive failure rates. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Updated guidelines include a new recommendation to offer serologic testing to asymptomatic pregnant women (women who do not report clinical illness consistent with Zika virus disease) who have traveled to areas with ongoing Zika virus transmission. (cdc.gov)
  • For pregnant women with clinical illness consistent with Zika virus disease,* testing is recommended during the first week of illness. (cdc.gov)
  • Consistent condom use at baseline was limited due to lack of knowledge and low acceptance of condom use in couples. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Another group of investigators surveyed sexually active heterosexual males in the U.S. aged 15 to 19 years to determine factors associated with high odds of condom use and consistent condom use. (uspharmacist.com)
  • Females who wish to practice birth control and prevent sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) have a myriad of options available to them, including the contraceptive sponge, oral contraceptives, and the female condom. (uspharmacist.com)
  • In addition to the groups that have been at highest risk since the beginning of the epidemic--men who have sex with men and injection drug users--new populations are increasingly at risk for HIV infection, particularly racial and ethnic minorities, women, and adolescents. (cdc.gov)
  • 3 Adolescents with a lower chance of condom use and/or consistency were Hispanics, those without formal sex education, those who were older at the most recent sexual activity, those whose sexual partner was older or a casual first partner, those whose partner used a contraceptive method, those in longer relationships, and those who engaged in more frequent sexual activity. (uspharmacist.com)
  • Men and adolescents, in addition to married women, made use of the helpline. (jmir.org)
  • In pilot testing we recruited and enrolled 24 Spanish-speaking adolescents, 15 to 17 years of age, 50% female, to test the Spanish-language videogame. (societyfp.org)
  • When women with HIV infection think about having children, what considerations come into play? (guttmacher.org)
  • Evidence suggesting an association of Zika virus infection with an increased risk for congenital microcephaly and other abnormalities of the brain and eye ( 5 ) prompted the World Health Organization to declare the Zika virus outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern on February 1, 2016 ( http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/statements/2016/1st-emergency-committee-zika/en/ external icon ). (cdc.gov)
  • Due to the rise in HIV infection in teenage females, and women generally, it is felt that a device that the woman wears will help lower the rate of infection. (greatbarriers4.us)
  • 1 However, the options available to males are comparatively narrow, consisting mainly of condoms or a vasectomy. (uspharmacist.com)
  • Apart from condom use, withdrawal during sex, and vasectomy, no other contraceptive options exist for men. (uw.edu)
  • As Jacobsohn outlined, the only contraceptive options for men are either condoms or a vasectomy - which is obviously a much more extreme option that isn't easily reversed. (ladbible.com)
  • This supplemental study will be conducted by an international research team from the Institute for Community Research in Hartford, CT, in collaboration with Dr. Susu Liao from the Department of Epidemiology, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), in Beijing, China, to work in three mid-sized towns in Hainan and Guangxi Provinces, targeting female sex workers at high risk of HIV/STDs. (yale.edu)
  • Researchers surveyed heterosexual women with concurrent sexual partnerships in Houston, Texas, who were at high risk for contracting STDs. (uspharmacist.com)
  • The authors concluded that the high rate of concurrent partnerships coupled with the low rate of condom use would allow a rapid spread of STDs, including HIV. (uspharmacist.com)
  • Public Law 106-554, enacted in 2000, required the FDA to reexamine condom labels to determine whether the labels were medically accurate regarding the overall efficacy or lack of efficacy in preventing STDs, including the human papillomavirus (HPV). (uspharmacist.com)
  • 2021). Contraceptive methods which range from behaviors, devices, and medications to procedures allow a woman to regulate her reproductive health and guarantee her an opportunity to participate in her family planning. (hirenursingwriters.com)
  • 7 During the ensuing review, the FDA considered such factors as physical properties of condoms, slippage and breakage of condoms during actual use, actual STD risk reduction when using condoms, any evaluations by other federal agencies, and clinical studies in peer-reviewed journals. (uspharmacist.com)
  • Clinical performance factors to be examined will include breakage, slippage of the condom outside of the vagina, and assessment of measures of product acceptability (fit, sensitivity, ease of use, product preference) and product safety (discomfort, irritation, trauma. (greatbarriers4.us)
  • At the closed end of the sheath, the flexible ring is inserted into the vagina to hold the female condom in place. (wikipedia.org)
  • This latex condom has a pouch attached to its rounded triangular opening and a sponge to secure it inside a woman's vagina. (wikipedia.org)
  • The final study claims that the effectiveness and acceptability of double bagging condoms are not known. (searchandrestore.com)
  • The second most important characteristic was duration of effectiveness - most women preferred a product that lasted six months rather than three months or one month. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Women randomised to microbicides currently being evaluated in the clinical efficacy studies, described at the Microbicides 2006 Conference recently in Cape Town, report that they do not always use the products as consistently as they should, and in one study, adherence to the microbicides has been lower without condoms than when condoms are being used. (aidsmap.com)
  • But one of the issues however, is that if we look at how well adherence to gel tracts with adherence to a condom. (aidsmap.com)
  • So what we have is a situation in which even when the condom is not be used, we still have a problem with at adherence to gel," he said. (aidsmap.com)
  • Overall, adherence in the study overall is lower than expected but if that weren't trouble enough, women often don't use the gel provided with the diaphragm. (aidsmap.com)
  • The aim of this study conducted in Benin was to compare HIV-1 infected female sex workers (FSW) and patients from the general population (GP) to see whether there was a difference in adherence level, mortality rate and immuno-virologic response to antiretroviral therapy (ART). (plri.org)
  • We will use a combination of qualitative (elicitation techniques, semi-structured interviews) and quantitative (pile sorting, ranking, survey) methods to assess microbicide/female condom readiness and acceptability in the target populations. (yale.edu)
  • Issue: The need to create awareness, acceptability and readiness of microbicides at grassroot level via mass media relevant in Nigeria. (nigeria-aids.org)
  • The target population will include 300 female sex workers (100 from each of three study sites), and will be approximately 80% Han Chinese and 20% minority ethnic groups (especially Li). (yale.edu)
  • In the last 6 months of the project we will finalize data analyses and an intervention program to promote the female condom and/or microbicides for a subsequent study. (yale.edu)
  • This study indicated several potential avenues that will be explored to increase acceptability. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The results of the study indicate that many UConn students have some knowledge of the female condom but do not use it. (uconn.edu)
  • Methods Our first study, in which face-to-face interviews with young women were conducted, sought to explore their attitudes and preferences towards social media-based health promotion. (westminster.ac.uk)
  • The female partner is pregnant or desires to become so while participating in the study, 3. (who.int)
  • Another study is also currently underway on pregnant women", she shared. (theseoultimes.com)
  • The study aimed to identify experience and decision-making around PNC provision for Pakistani women in Lothian, and to explore the views and experience of maternity staff who provide PNC counselling. (bmj.com)
  • Begun in September 2009, the VOICE study, or MTN-003, involves more than 5,000 HIV-uninfected women in South Africa, Uganda and Zimbabwe. (hivandhepatitis.com)
  • The intervention included quarterly HIV testing, semiannual testing for sexually transmitted infections, provision of condoms with lubricant, and the opportunity to initiate or end daily oral PrEP use at any time during study participation. (cdc.gov)
  • 2010. The impact of trauma-focused group therapy upon HIV sexual risk behaviors in the NIDA Clinical Trials Network "Women and trauma" multi-site study. . (uw.edu)
  • This qualitative study builds on previous quantitative findings, which indicate that women in Appalachian Kentucky are significantly less likely to return for subsequent doses of the HPV vaccine than urban Kentucky women (5). (cdc.gov)
  • Condoms only cover approximately 60% of the penis, and there are some sexually transmitted diseases that can be transferred outside the area of the condom, such as herpes and genital warts, which are now known to be a precourser to cervical cancer. (greatbarriers4.us)
  • Canadian women demonstrate high awareness of the benefits of condom use, but 75% are unaware of the female condom. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Implementation and acceptability of Mindful Awareness in Body-oriented Therapy in women's substance use disorder treatment. (uw.edu)
  • Of course, some efforts have been been made in the past 15 years, which have accelerated since the launch of the United Nations Population Fund's (UNFPA) global Female Condom Initiative in 2005. (sueholden.org.uk)
  • The present paper describes a diagnostic evaluation carried out to examine the beliefs, attitudes, and knowledge about, accessibility to, and acceptability of the female condom, information which can be used in designing and implementing interventional activities to promote this method. (uhu.es)
  • The results reveal that the female condom is not well-known, is hardly used, and has limited accessibility due to its price and a lack of adequate promotion. (uhu.es)
  • This is a very discreet and beautiful intervention, and women, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, like it. (theseoultimes.com)
  • None of these studies observed any genetically linked infections while the partner with HIV was virally suppressed and the couples were engaging in sex without a condom and not using pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). (cdc.gov)
  • Combined, these couples engaged in over 125,000 sex acts without a condom or PrEP over more than 2,600 couple-years of observation. (cdc.gov)
  • Condoms in their current forms have been marketed on a widespread basis virtually since the invention of latex rubber in the 1800s. (uspharmacist.com)
  • 7,8 Condoms have long been subject to such requirements as premarket notification, conforming to good manufacturing practices, adverse event reporting, prohibitions against adulteration and misbranding, and specific labeling requirements (e.g., expiration dates and warnings about latex sensitivity). (uspharmacist.com)
  • There is a silicone-based lubricant on the inside of the condom, but additional lubrication can be used. (wikipedia.org)
  • They also can tear if there is too much friction and not enough lubrication, or if the condom comes into contact with a person's nails, rings, piercings, teeth, or other sharp edges. (searchandrestore.com)
  • The Woman's Condom, developed by PATH, through a user-centered design process, is a new female contraceptive designed for improved acceptability, ease of use, and good sensation. (wikipedia.org)
  • The FC1 female condom was first made from polyurethane. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Woman's Condom is a polyurethane pouch that is partially enclosed in a capsule to aid insertion. (wikipedia.org)
  • We seek AIDS-FIRCA funds to supplement the Microbicide Acceptability to Prevent HIV in High-risk Women (R01 MH63631). (yale.edu)
  • While it may not be financially possible at this time to vaccinate all women in developing countries against HPV, a focus on high risk populations may be achievable, and may provide secondary protection to the general population. (plri.org)
  • Studies have repeatedly shown high levels of acceptability for female condoms. (sueholden.org.uk)
  • The researchers stress the need for targeted interventions that are sensitive to the needs and concerns of HIV-positive women. (guttmacher.org)
  • The diagnostic evaluation carried out reveals a clear need to design and implement educational interventions aimed at promoting the female condom. (uhu.es)
  • The way condoms were in the spotlight when AIDS 2012 began lubes weren't. (citizen-news.org)
  • access to essential drugs, just 22% are at- Globally, condoms are an important tended by skilled health personnel [ 3 ], and option in the fight against HIV/AIDS. (who.int)
  • AIDS and condoms / by D. C. Jayasuriya. (who.int)
  • Expanding access to female condoms is held up not at the users' end, but at the start of the chain: how much money donors and governments are willing to invest in buying female condoms, supporting female-condom programmes, and developing low-cost female condoms. (sueholden.org.uk)
  • Given that the majority of contraceptive methods available are made to be used by women and that the consequences of a contraceptive failure can have a greater impact on the life and health of a woman than on her partner, this is a vital issue in women's health. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Young women in Appalachian Kentucky misunderstand HPV and the HPV vaccine, which may undermine their vaccination uptake (14). (cdc.gov)
  • Condom-specific knowledge scores did significantly increase between baseline and follow-up (p-value 0.007). (societyfp.org)
  • Every woman has the right to purchase birth control pills for herself, and condoms are legal as well. (gynopedia.org)
  • Self-reported behaviour, particularly around microbicide and condom use (and sexual behaviour in general), is not always reliable but if these trends continue, it could make it more difficult for those studies to provide clear answers as to whether the products work or not. (aidsmap.com)
  • In the past, 'safer sex' primarily referred to the use of condoms during penetrative sex, as well as being sexual in non-penetrative ways. (aidsmap.com)
  • An overwhelming percentage (95%) failed to use condoms during oral sexual activity. (uspharmacist.com)
  • They were most likely to use condoms if the sexual encounter was casual and if they had not used alcohol and/or drugs. (uspharmacist.com)
  • When stratifying by age groups, this difference was only significant in women aged 20-21 years, who at time of vaccination were on average younger and had less previous sexual contacts than women aged 22-25 years. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Emotional Intimacy and Distress About Sexual Difficulties in Partnered Older European Men and Women: A Network Analysis. (proquest.com)
  • Emtricitabine/tenofovir DF (Truvada) was approved by the FDA in July 2012 for PrEP against sexual HIV acquisition by men who have sex with men (MSM), as well as for heterosexually active serodiscordant women and men. (medscape.com)
  • The major constraint to condom promotion was concern that it would undermine the sexual norms of the country. (who.int)
  • CDC has updated its interim guidelines for U.S. health care providers caring for pregnant women during a Zika virus outbreak ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Testing can be offered 2-12 weeks after pregnant women return from travel. (cdc.gov)
  • This update also expands guidance to women who reside in areas with ongoing Zika virus transmission, and includes recommendations for screening, testing, and management of pregnant women and recommendations for counseling women of reproductive age (15-44 years). (cdc.gov)
  • For asymptomatic pregnant women residing in areas with ongoing Zika virus transmission, testing is recommended at the initiation of prenatal care with follow-up testing mid-second trimester. (cdc.gov)
  • Local health officials should determine when to implement testing of asymptomatic pregnant women based on information about levels of Zika virus transmission and laboratory capacity. (cdc.gov)
  • The majority of pregnant women who test for HIV through national PMTCT programs are HIV-uninfected. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Antimicrobial resistance in urinary bacterial isolates from pregnant women in rural Tanzania: Implications for public health. (uib.no)
  • JANESWAY has been received with much enthusiasm during the National "WOMEN & HIV", the African HIV Conference, and the Geneva World Health Organization Conference (WHO) with many healthcare educators and providers from all over the United States and the world requesting samples and educational materials now, so they could begin to educate their communities with many conference attendees signing up to receive information about JANESWAY and samples as soon as possible. (greatbarriers4.us)
  • She has as her model pioneers, like Florence Nightingale and Jane Austen, and the missionary spinsters who spent decades in India, Nepal and Africa providing healthcare and educational opportunities, especially for other women. (catholicireland.net)
  • In 1916, Sanger was arrested and jailed for telling women how to use a diaphragm. (nwhn.org)
  • I TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword 5 Research needs 34 - Clients' needs and preferences 35 Introduction 6 Health and family planning delivery systems 35 Summary of suggested actions 8 - Fertility regulation methods 36 Who should do the research Setting the stage for dialogue 10 and how 36 - Different perspectives, different language 10 Collaboration between scientists and - Who speaks for women? (rhsupplies.org)
  • The chapter will focus on two of the leading contraceptive methods, OC and the condom. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Methods Qualitative research including focus groups and 1:1 semi-structured interviews with women and staff. (bmj.com)
  • Across 52 Demographic and Health Surveys, the most common reason married women gave for not using a method was side effects/health concerns related to FP methods [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The FC2 female condom is a nitrile sheath or pouch 17 cm (6.7 in) in length. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Woman's Condom is packaged dry and comes with a small sachet of water-based lubricant to be applied at point of use. (wikipedia.org)
  • New attempts to increase access, availability, and acceptance of reversible contraceptives need to be developed, instead of relying solely on female sterilization. (jmir.org)
  • One striking finding was the extent to which women overestimated the risk of vertical transmission. (guttmacher.org)
  • Migrant fusion in their country of origin, and 4) persons with no risk women are often forced into prostitution. (cdc.gov)
  • In addition, the use of condom-compatible lubes has been associated with a decreased risk of condoms breaking or slipping . (citizen-news.org)
  • Worldwide, 85 million pregnancies (40 percent of all pregnancies) per year are unplanned, contributing to a higher incidence of adverse health outcomes for women and infants. (uw.edu)