• Allium, with around 800 species, is an important genus of the Amaryllidaceae family which is widely spread in the northern hemisphere. (novapublishers.com)
  • Plant families, genera within each family, and species under each genus are listed alphabetically using the most widely accepted scientific names. (weedscanada.ca)
  • A biosystematic study of the genus Brodiaea (Amaryllidaceae). (ubc.ca)
  • Lilium (members of which are true lilies) is a genus of herbaceous flowering plants in the Liliaceae family growing from bulbs, all with large prominent flowers. (blogspot.com)
  • Ridderstjerne belongs to the Amaryllidaceae family and to the genus Hippeastrum spp. (wagwalking.com)
  • The Amaryllidaceae alkaloids are produced by species of Amaryllidaceae including Narcissus spp. (frontiersin.org)
  • In this study, to develop a multi-agent strategy for skin cancer management, the selective cytotoxicity of several alkaloid fractions and pure alkaloids isolated from Amaryllidaceae species was evaluated in melanoma cells. (bvsalud.org)
  • In addition, UVB-stimulated keratinocytes (HaCaT) were exposed to seven alkaloid fractions characterized by GC-MS, and the production of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and IL-6, were measured to evaluate their photoprotection effects. (bvsalud.org)
  • With the aim of finding new molecules for chemotherapeutic treatment of epidemiological relevance, ten alkaloid fractions from Amaryllidaceae species were tested against six cancer cell lines (AGS, BT-549, HEC-1B, MCF-7, MDA-MB 231, and PC3) with HaCat as a control cell line. (bvsalud.org)
  • Obtaining this active pharmaceutical ingredient, still sourced on an industrial scale from the Amaryllidaceae species, is a challenge for pharmaceutical companies due to its low natural yield and the high cost of its synthesis. (inra.fr)
  • The aim of this work was to determine the alkaloid profile of three different Rauhia (Amaryllidaceae) species collected in Peru, and to assess the potential application of their extracts for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. (inra.fr)
  • In conclusion, the results of this first alkaloid profiling of the Rauhia species indicate that R. multiflora is an important natural source of galanthamine-type structures and could be used as a model for the development of biotechnological tools necessary to advance the sustainable production of galanthamine. (inra.fr)
  • In the same species, the amount of alkaloids is different in different organs of the plant and, moreover, varies depending on the phase of vegetation and environmental conditions. (medprep.info)
  • Usually, the sum of alkaloids in all Solanaceae species includes both main alkaloids, but in all possible proportions, one of them prevails. (medprep.info)
  • In a much more restricted, recent sense, the family was considered to include just 11 genera and perhaps 545 species (R. F. Thorne 2000). (swbiodiversity.org)
  • Hedera helix (common ivy, English ivy, European ivy, or just ivy) is a species of flowering plant in the family Araliaceae, native to most of Europe and western Asia. (blogspot.com)
  • If we want to be botanically correct, we should say that the Naked lady flower is the name that several plant species from the family Amaryllidaceae share: Amarilis Belladonna, Amarilis Paradisciola, and Lycoris, widely known as spider lilies. (naturallist.com)
  • Additional Common Names: Group also includes Plum, Peach, Cherry Scientific Name: Prunus armeniaca Family: Rosaceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses Toxic Principles: Cyanogenic glycosides found in some species Clinical. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • It is important to note that brunsvigias, like all the other genera of Amaryllidaceae, have a very high alkaloid content, and therefore can be extremely toxic. (sanbi.org)
  • For the genera of Cronquist´s Liliaceae that are present in the flora, Table 1 summarizes their dispositions among the maximum number of segregate families in recent use. (swbiodiversity.org)
  • The segregate family Nartheciaceae includes three genera that are present in the flora: Aletris, Narthecium, and Lophiola Ker Gawler (treated under Haemodoraceae herein see p. 47). (swbiodiversity.org)
  • 1961. The alkaloids and taxonomy of Veratrum and other genera. (ubc.ca)
  • Lycorine, a natural alkaloid extracted from the Amaryllidaceae plant family, has been reported to exhibit a wide range of physiological effects, including the potential effect against cancer. (oncotarget.com)
  • Lycorine, a medicinal plant-derived phenanthridine Amaryllidaceae alkaloid [ 4 ], seems to possess such properties for PCa drug research and development. (oncotarget.com)
  • 6. Li A # , Du Z # , Liao M, Feng Y, Ruan H*, Jiang H.* Discovery and characterisation of lycorine-type alkaloids in Lycoris spp. (tjmu.edu.cn)
  • The bulb contains alkaloids, notably lycorine and crinamine[283]. (pfaf.org)
  • Ridderstjerne is said to contain lycorine and other alkaloids that can be toxic to your dog. (wagwalking.com)
  • Family: Amaryllidaceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses Toxic Principles: Lycorine. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • The alkaloid galanthamine, first isolated from Galanthus woronowii (Amaryllidaceae), is approved by the FDA for the palliative treatment of mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease due to its acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activity. (inra.fr)
  • Within this study, we have generated a pilot series of compounds (1-20) structurally inspired from belladine-type Amaryllidaceae alkaloids, namely carltonine A and B, and evaluated their acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and BuChE inhibition properties. (inrae.fr)
  • Alkaloids are called natural nitrogen-containing compounds of the main character, formed in plants. (medprep.info)
  • Groups of proteinogenic amines (for example, tyramine) and betaines (stakhidrin, trigonelline, etc.) adjoin the alkaloids, which are considered as transitional compounds from the simplest nitrogen-containing compounds (methylamine, trimethylamines, etc.) to the alkaloids proper. (medprep.info)
  • Polyphenols, a wide family of plant compounds with an equally wide range of biological activities, are suitable candidates to counteract chronic degenerative disease in the central nervous system. (mdpi.com)
  • Yes, all parts of Larkspur, especially the seeds and roots, contain toxic compounds such as alkaloids. (birth-flower.com)
  • The Lily family (Liliaceae) of British Columbia. (ubc.ca)
  • Scientific Name: Aloe vera Family: Liliaceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses Toxic Principles: Saponins, anthraquinones Clinical Signs: Vomiting (not horses), lethargy, diarrhea. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • Peganum harmala belongs to Asian origin and grows in the Middle East, parts of South India, Pakistan and west of China and is a medicinal plant of the family Nitrariaceae. (novapublishers.com)
  • Additional Common Names: Macadamia Nut, Queensland Nut Scientific Name: Macadamia integrifolia Family: Proteaceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs Toxic Principles: Unknown Clinical Signs: Depression, hyperthermia, weakness, muscular stiffness, vomiting, tremors, increased heartrate. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • Additional Common Names: Calla Lily, Pig Lily, White Arum, Trumpet Lily, Florist's Calla, Garden Calla Scientific Name: Zantedeschia aethiopica Family: Araceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses Toxic. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • Additional Common Names: Pieris, Lily-of-the-Valley Bush Scientific Name: Pieris japonica Family: Ericaceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses Toxic Principles: Grayanotoxins Clinical Signs: Vomiting (not in horses), diarrhea, weakness, cardiac failure Please. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • Additional Common Names: Includes crabapples Scientific Name: Malus sylvestrus Family: Rosaceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses Toxic Principles: Cyanogenic glycosides Clinical Signs: Stems, leaves, seeds contain cyanide, particularly toxic in. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • Additional Common Names: Cuckoo-pint, Lord-and-Ladies, Adam-and-Eve, Starch Root, Bobbins, Wake Robin Scientific Name: Arum maculatum Family: Araceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses Toxic Principles: Insoluble calcium oxalates Clinical Signs: Oral. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • Additional Common Names: Nephthytis, Green Gold Naphthysis, African Evergreen, Trileaf Wonder Scientific Name: Syngonium podophyllum Family: Araceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses Toxic Principles: Insoluble calcium oxalates Clinical Signs: Oral. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • Additional Common Names: Hercules' Club, Devil's Walking Stick, Prickly Ash, Prickly Elder Scientific Name: Aralia spinosa Family: Araliaceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses Toxic Principles: Araliin Clinical Signs: Skin and. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • Additional Common Names: Canada Yew, Canadian Yew Scientific Name: Taxus canadensus Family: Taxaceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses Toxic Principles: Taxine A and B, Volatile oil Clinical Signs: Tremors, difficulty. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • Additional Common Names: English Holly, European Holly, Oregon Holly, Inkberry, Winterberry Scientific Name: Ilex opaca Family: Aquifoliaceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses Toxic Principles: saponins Clinical Signs: Vomiting (not in. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • Additional Common Names: Bittersweet, Waxwork, Shrubby Bittersweet, False Bittersweet, Climbing Bittersweet Scientific Name: Celastrus scandens Family: Celastraceae Toxicity: Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses Toxic Principles: Cardenolides, alkaloids Clinical Signs: Vomiting (not. (a2zpetsinfo.com)
  • The diversity of these alkaloids depends on which amino alcohol was formed in the process of biosynthesis from tropane (tropine, scopine or ecgonine) and with what organic acids these amino alcohols subsequently formed esters. (medprep.info)
  • Thus, this study describes the isolation of the alkaloids of this plant, and their inhibition of the enzymes acetylcholinesterase (eeAChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (eqBuChE), being galanthine the main component. (inra.fr)
  • isolation of alkaloids from several taxa of plants (ordo Magnoliales, Laurales), esp. (cuni.cz)
  • in the factory isolation of the alkaloid from plants, it is traditionally obtained its inactive racemate - atropine in the form of a salt - Atropini sulfas. (medprep.info)
  • Snowdrop Features ❄️🌼Snowdrop is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Amaryllidaceae family. (birth-flower.com)
  • Snowdrop is a small bulbous perennial with milk white flowers in the Amaryllidaceae (onion) family. (ncsu.edu)
  • This alkaloid fraction and tazettine (both at 2.5 µg/ml) suppressed UVB-induced ROS production by 31.6% and 29.4%, respectively. (bvsalud.org)
  • Texas Bluebell is an herbaceous perennial plant of the family Gentianaceae . (bioexplorer.net)
  • Computational experiments were carried out on the activity of the galanthamine-type alkaloids identified in R. multiflora toward five different human AChE structures. (inra.fr)
  • The leaves of belladonna contain 0.3-0.75% of the amount of alkaloids (mainly hyoscyamine), in the roots - a little more. (medprep.info)
  • Haemanthamine is a crinine-like alkaloid from the Amaryllidaceae plant family. (wikipedia.org)
  • Specific examples of alkaloids derived from (10b R ,4a S )-noroxomaritidine include haemanthamine, maritidine, vittatine, and pretazettine. (frontiersin.org)
  • this plant is commonly known as polpala, of Amaranthaceae family an important gregarious shrub growing throughout Bangladesh, particularly along waste places in India 1 . (ijpsr.com)
  • Other tropane derivatives, found in the same plants in small quantities, as well as liquid and volatile pyridine derivatives, often associated with tropane alkaloids, are of no practical importance. (medprep.info)
  • According to world literature, by the end of the past decade, the number of alkaloids isolated from the higher plants of the Earth's flora exceeded 5000. (medprep.info)
  • According to modern concepts, alkaloid-bearing plants make up 10% of the entire world flora. (medprep.info)
  • Alkaloids of Phaedranassa dubia (Kunth) J.F. Macbr. (inra.fr)
  • The plant contains alkaloids with fused pyrrolidine and piperidine rings (derivatives of tropine, scopine and ecgonine). (medprep.info)
  • Larkspur, belonging to the Ranunculaceae family, is renowned for its tall spikes and vibrant flowers. (birth-flower.com)
  • Tests on pure mesembrine hydrochloride substantiated that sunlight and aqueous conditions are required to facilitate this transformation and obtain the active alkaloids.Patnala 2009 This traditional fermentation removes harmful oxalates while retaining the active alkaloids.Smith 1998 In extracts, the alkaloids are more bioavailable across the intestinal, buccal, and mucosal tissues. (proessencekanna.com)
  • Mesembrine, a phenylethylamine alkaloid, was first extracted from S. tortuosum in 1898.Smith 1998 It is the major alkaloid found in S. tortuosum, occurring at levels of 0.3% in the leaves and 0.86% in the stems. (proessencekanna.com)
  • W. B. Zomlefer 1997c) support its recognition as a separate family, Tofieldiaceae (A. L. Takhtajan 1994b, 1997), in a monotypic order, Tofieldiales (J. L. Reveal and W. B. Zomlefer 1998). (swbiodiversity.org)
  • Lupinus texensis is a flowering plant of the family Fabaceae. (bioexplorer.net)
  • Grupo de ALCALOIDES caracterizados por una necina que contiene nitrógeno, que se encuentran principalmente en las familias de plantas BORAGINACEAE, COMPOSITAE y FABACEAE. (bvsalud.org)
  • The alkaloids were identified by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and the AChE inhibitory activity of the extracts was analyzed. (inra.fr)
  • Within the kidneys bitter taste receptors can be activated by bitter tasting alkaloid phytonutrients and cause more uptake of calcium for removal in the urine output, more is included later in the post on this topic. (effectiveselfcare.info)
  • In large quantities, however, the bulb of H. coccineus can be toxic, due to the presence of harmful alkaloids. (sfbg.org)
  • Bulbs contain 2 inactive alkaloids[179]. (pfaf.org)
  • Some of these alkaloids have potential pharmaceutical applications or are already established medicines. (frontiersin.org)
  • Its seeds showed that alkaloids belonging to the β-carboline family such as harmine, harmaline, Harman, harnol and harmalol are responsible for a wide range of pharmacological effects. (novapublishers.com)
  • The seeds of the Texas Bluebonnet have a high level of alkaloids that are toxic to humans and animals . (bioexplorer.net)
  • This review discusses the biosynthesis of natural products that are generated by trans-AT polyketide synthases, a family of catalytically versatile enzymes that represents one of the major group of proteins involved in the production of bioactive polyketides. (shengsci.com)
  • Then The Sun has a surface temperature of about 6 000 K. Lavin, H. 41 Pain and biliary colic may be present prior to stone formation and the presence of echogenic bile seems to correlate with the presence of biliary crystals.1983) and belongs obviously to the cytochrome P-450 family. (top5binarybrokers.com)
  • Amaryllidaceae alkaloids are of main interest because of their cholinesterase inhibition potential, which is the main palliative treatment available for this disease. (inra.fr)
  • Of natural pharmacologically active substances, alkaloids are the main group from which modern medicine draws the largest number of highly effective drugs. (medprep.info)
  • Molecular docking studies were carried out to illustrate binding orientations of the 30 Amaryllidaceae alkaloids identified in the active site of some molecular targets involved with anti-cancer activity for potential anti-cancer drugs. (bvsalud.org)
  • The mesembrine alkaloids are the most active of these subgroups.Jeffs 1981 Other alkaloids include mesembrone, mesembrenol, and turtuosamine. (proessencekanna.com)
  • September Birth Flower: Aster 🌸 Aster, belonging to the Asteraceae family, is renowned for its star-shaped flowers and rich colors. (birth-flower.com)
  • Other places featured include Midwest locales at the Cleveland Botanical Garden and Boener Botanical gardens in Milwaukee en route to a trip out west. (botanyeveryday.com)
  • The discovery of CYP96T1 is of special interest because it catalyzes the first major branch in Amaryllidaceae alkaloid biosynthesis. (frontiersin.org)
  • Easy access to the scientific family containing information on any plant can be obtained by referring to the common name of the plant, listed alphabetically, in the following Links to families . (weedscanada.ca)
  • The research focused on evaluating the identified alkaloids on the Bcl-2 protein family (Mcl-1 and Bcl-xL) and HK2, where the in vitro, in silico and statistical results suggest that powelline and buphanidrine alkaloids could present cytotoxic activity. (bvsalud.org)
  • The gene product is a member of the nuclear hormone receptor family, a group of transcription factors regulated by small hydrophobic hormones, a subset of which do not have known ligands and are referred to as orphan nuclear receptors. (cancerindex.org)