• We conducted this study to identify common causes of peritonitis among Rwandan children and factors affecting morbidity and mortality. (ajol.info)
  • The analysis included Pearson's chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression to determine factors associated with morbidity and mortality. (ajol.info)
  • Peritonitis among children is common and bears significant morbidity and mortality at our centre. (ajol.info)
  • However, prostate cancer may behave more aggressively and is an important cause of morbidity and mortality [ 4 ]. (springer.com)
  • Given the long-term chronic, but potentially fatal, nature of the disease, there is growing interest in low-toxicity interventions in the tertiary prevention of morbidity and mortality due to prostate cancer. (springer.com)
  • Associations between placental abruption and maternal long-term cardiovascular morbidity and mortality were investigated. (bvsalud.org)
  • Risk factors for cardiac morbidity and mortality in dialysis patients. (umn.edu)
  • Dive into the research topics of 'Risk factors for cardiac morbidity and mortality in dialysis patients. (umn.edu)
  • In the United States, opportunistic infections continue to produce morbidity and mortality among the estimated 650,000-900,000 persons who are infected with HIV, especially among the estimated 200,000-250,000 persons who are severely immunosuppressed (i.e., persons who have a CD4+ T-lymphocyte count of less than 200 cells/uL) (6-10). (cdc.gov)
  • Cohort-linked birth and infant death records from 2011 through 2015 provided by the Texas Department of State Health Services were analyzed by using logistic regression to examine associations of maternal sociodemographic and pregnancy risk factors with infant death. (cdc.gov)
  • Descriptive statistics, chi-squared tests, ANOVA models, and logistic regression analyses were used to determine associations between sociodemographic variables, length of hospitalization, and mortality during four epidemic waves. (paho.org)
  • We used univariate and multivariate logistic regression methods to explore the risk factors for in-hospital death. (tubitak.gov.tr)
  • We assessed 6-week mortality and, after matching on age, gender and severity of illness, measured the association between delays and mortality using conditional logistic regression. (bmj.com)
  • Logistic regression analysis was performed to screen mortality risk factors of COPD patients hospitalized with CAP. (medscape.com)
  • Data were evaluated by logistic regression according to a hierarchic model of infant mortality determination.139 cases and 417 controls participated in the study. (bvsalud.org)
  • We used multivariable ordinal logistic regression to examine factors associated with higher mortality rate. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Logistic regression was used to test the association between the risk factors and IM. (waldenu.edu)
  • Multivariable logistic regression analyses showed that higher mortality was significantly associated with older age (≥60 years), central nervous system dysfunction at admission, nonuse of antithyroid drugs and β-blockade, and requirement for mechanical ventilation and therapeutic plasma exchange combined with hemodialysis. (qxmd.com)
  • We applied multiple logistic regressions to identify risk and protective factors of mortality. (traumamon.com)
  • Derivation-validation set methods were used in 1,826 consecutive patients undergoing coronary intervention with evaluation of baseline creatinine clearance (CrCl), diabetic status, contrast exposure, postprocedure creatinine, ARF, ARFD, in-hospital mortality, and long-term survival (derivation set). (nih.gov)
  • METHODS: Two multivariable Cox proportional hazards regressions were used to investigate potential prognostic factors that may be associated with mortality within 90 days and 24 months of hip fracture. (eur.nl)
  • We did not find a difference in treatment methods (internal fixation vs. joint arthroplasty) on the risk of mortality. (eur.nl)
  • The two methods used to measure the enzymatic activity of factor XIII include measurement of synthetic amine incorporation into a fibrin clot, and measurement of ammonium ion release during the transglutaminase reaction. (medscape.com)
  • The objective of this study was to examine associations between maternal risk factors and infant deaths to inform strategies to improve outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • Individual and hospital factors associated with 30-day mortality were studied using both mortality outcomes. (ersjournals.com)
  • Some criticisms have emerged regarding the use of in-hospital mortality, as it is only a proxy measure of short-term outcomes and it may cause a selection of patients who are discharged before 30 days. (ersjournals.com)
  • Little is known about the impact that a possible selection of discharged patients may have in analysing factors associated with short-term outcomes among COPD patients. (ersjournals.com)
  • In the PLATO (Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes) trial, patients who were assigned to ticagrelor and underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) had significantly lower total and cardiovascular mortality compared with those assigned to clopidogrel. (acc.org)
  • OBJECTIVES: To determine rates and risk factors for adverse outcomes in patients discharged from forensic psychiatric services. (ox.ac.uk)
  • We calculated hazard ratios for mortality, rehospitalisation, and violent crime using Cox regression to investigate the effect of different psychiatric diagnoses and two comorbidities (personality or substance use disorder) on outcomes. (ox.ac.uk)
  • This difference in outcomes affects the reported mortality rates for severe malaria in pregnancy. (tropmedres.ac)
  • Forty-four randomized controlled trials of lifestyle interventions, with prostate cancer progression or mortality outcomes, were identified. (springer.com)
  • The remaining trials were either underpowered, at high or unclear risk of bias, inadequately reported, of short duration or measured surrogate outcomes of unproven relationship to mortality or disease progression, which precluded any benefits reported being reliable. (springer.com)
  • Clinical outcomes included 30-day major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE: which included death, MI, and stroke), in-hospital complications, and long-term all-cause mortality. (springer.com)
  • Clinical tools and an evolving evidence base are available to assist clinicians with identifying patients whose risk factors put them at risk for adverse outcomes with opioids. (lww.com)
  • Therefore, the association between hyperglutaminemia and mortality outcomes was studied in a prospective, observational study. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Conventional risk scoring (Simplified Acute Physiology Score and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment) at admission, and mortality outcomes were recorded for all included patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Stark differences in the infant mortality rate (IMR) exist by geography in Texas. (cdc.gov)
  • Although the infant mortality rate (IMR) in Texas has remained below the Healthy People 2020 objective of 6.0 per 1,000 live births (1) since 2012, wide variation in the IMR exists across zip code areas in the state, with some zip codes having as many as 20 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2011 through 2014 (2). (cdc.gov)
  • The infant mortality rate in the US increased for the first time in two decades from 2021 to 2022, according to new data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC ). (yahoo.com)
  • Experts say the pandemic could have indirectly affected the infant mortality rate in the US. (yahoo.com)
  • Others have speculated on how the Supreme Court's Dobbs V. Jackson decision may be affecting the infant mortality rate. (yahoo.com)
  • Infant mortality rate. (nationmaster.com)
  • Infant mortality rate is the probability of dying before the age of 1 year. (nationmaster.com)
  • The infant mortality rate (IMR) is an estimate of the number of infant deaths out of 1,000 live births. (nationmaster.com)
  • In the past 20 years, the infant mortality rate has decreased in all regions of the world. (nationmaster.com)
  • The infant mortality rate shows an inverse relationship with a country's income. (nationmaster.com)
  • The US infant mortality rate: international comparisons, underlying factors, and federal programs. (nationmaster.com)
  • The occurrence of infant mortality in a population can be described by the infant mortality rate (IMR), which is the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births. (wikipedia.org)
  • failed verification] Many situational factors contribute to the infant mortality rate, such as the pregnant woman's level of education, environmental conditions, political infrastructure, and level of medical support. (wikipedia.org)
  • Over the same period, the infant mortality rate declined from 65 deaths per 1,000 live births to 29 deaths per 1,000. (wikipedia.org)
  • The child mortality rate (not the infant mortality rate) was an indicator used to monitor progress towards the Fourth Goal of the Millennium Development Goals of the United Nations for the year 2015. (wikipedia.org)
  • Throughout the world, the infant mortality rate (IMR) fluctuates drastically, and according to Biotechnology and Health Sciences, education and life expectancy in a country are the leading indicators of IMR. (wikipedia.org)
  • This study was conducted across 135 countries over the course of 11 years, with the continent of Africa having the highest infant mortality rate of any region studied, with 68 deaths per 1,000 live births. (wikipedia.org)
  • Infant mortality rate (IMR) is the number of deaths per 1,000 live births of children under one year of age. (wikipedia.org)
  • Environmental and social barriers that prevent access to basic medical resources contribute to an increased infant mortality rate, 86% of infant deaths are caused by infections, premature births, complications during delivery, perinatal asphyxia, and birth injuries. (wikipedia.org)
  • This study set out to define the incidence, predictors, and mortality related to acute renal failure (ARF) and acute renal failure requiring dialysis (ARFD) after coronary intervention. (nih.gov)
  • Older age, male sex, comorbidities, previous hospitalisations for respiratory failure, and admission to a ward not appropriate to treat respiratory diseases were the most important predictors of 30-day mortality. (ersjournals.com)
  • The main mortality risk predictors were older age and IMV requirement. (fiocruz.br)
  • Previously published cohort studies in clinical populations have suggested that obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a risk factor for mortality associated with cardiovascular disease. (nih.gov)
  • Similarities between the social gradients in COVID-19, influenza/pneumonia and cardiovascular disease mortality, the lack of sex differences in these effects, and the partial mediation of lifestyle factors suggest that better social policies are crucial to alleviate the general medical burden, including from the current, and potential future, viral pandemics. (bmj.com)
  • Reductions in the prevalence of smoking subsequent to implementation of tobacco control policies in the United States and other countries are associated with population-level reductions in incidence and mortality from many smoking-associated diseases, including cardiovascular disease, respiratory diseases, and lung cancer (1). (cdc.gov)
  • Training of healthcare providers in district hospitals for early recognition of peritonitis, and improved ICU care availability may reduce mortality secondary to peritonitis in children. (ajol.info)
  • Interventions that may reduce mortality include community education regarding severe symptoms, expanding transportation infrastructure and streamlining referrals to tertiary care for the sickest patients. (bmj.com)
  • Directing more attention to these vulnerable patients is required to reduce mortality and improve patient survival. (traumamon.com)
  • And this could certainly be instructive for policymakers as they consider (and try to prevent) premature mortality. (stanford.edu)
  • CONCLUSION: Violent offending, premature mortality and rehospitalisation are prevalent in patients discharged from forensic psychiatric hospitals. (ox.ac.uk)
  • In resolution WHA53.17 on Prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases, the Health Assembly reaffirmed that the global strategy for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases and its implementation plan were directed at reducing premature mortality and improving quality of life. (who.int)
  • Moderate-to-severe OSA was independently associated with greater risk of all-cause mortality (fully adjusted hazard ratio [HR] = 6.24, 95% CL 2.01, 19.39) than non-OSA (n = 285, 22 deaths). (nih.gov)
  • Another study has shown an in-hospital mortality of 21.2 deaths per 100,000 injured patients and a total mortality of 35.4 deaths per 100,000 injured patients 5 . (ersjournals.com)
  • the mortality rate declined here, from 3.69 deaths to 3.5 deaths. (yahoo.com)
  • The mortality rates of two of the 10 leading causes of infant deaths increased from 2021 to 2022: maternal complications-which rose from 30.4 infant deaths per every 1,000 live births to 33 deaths-and bacterial sepsis-which rose from 15.3 deaths to 17.4 deaths. (yahoo.com)
  • The mortality reduction with ticagrelor versus clopidogrel following CABG in the PLATO trial was associated with fewer deaths from cardiovascular, bleeding, and infection complications. (acc.org)
  • The aim of this study was to understand the risks of severe falciparum malaria in pregnancy (defined by WHO criteria) in terms of maternal and foetal health and to find out what factors contribute to higher maternal deaths. (tropmedres.ac)
  • The district-level mortality rate ranged from 0 to 284 deaths per 100,000 populations. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The top five districts with the highest mortality rate were Balikpapan (284 deaths per 100,000 populations), Semarang (263), Madiun (254), Magelang (250), and Yogyakarta (247). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Results: The overall mortality rate was 0.07 deaths/person-year. (northwestern.edu)
  • While 99% of infant deaths occur in developing countries, the greatest percentage reduction in infant mortality occurs in countries that already have low rates of infant mortality. (wikipedia.org)
  • The 30-day mortality rate was 1.21·1,000 patient-days −1 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.14-1.29) using the CMR, and 1.06·1,000 patient-days −1 (95% CI 0.98-1.13) using the HDR. (ersjournals.com)
  • The overall mortality rate was 1.53 (95% confidence interval: 1.32, 1.79) per 1,000 person-years (PY), 76% higher as that in the general population (SMR: 1.76, 95% CI 1.51, 2.06). (natap.org)
  • We used widely available statewide hospitalization data to identify and test the joint predictive power of clinical risk factors associated with death by suicide for patients previously hospitalized for a suicide attempt (N = 19,057). (nature.com)
  • We aimed to estimate the prevalence of AKI since it varies by geographical settings, time periods, and populations studied and to investigate whether clinical information and laboratory findings collected at hospital admission might influence AKI incidence (and mortality) in a particular point in time during hospitalization for COVID-19. (frontiersin.org)
  • In order to examine how the clinical factors influenced AKI incidence and all-cause mortality during hospitalization, survival analysis using the Cox proportional-hazard models was adopted. (frontiersin.org)
  • A new study posted on the medRxiv* preprint server examines hospitalization and mortality rates from COVID-19 before and after the rollout of the vaccine in England. (news-medical.net)
  • The mRNA vaccines showed waning VE against hospitalization at three months or more from the booster dose, whereas both vaccine types exhibited waning VE against mortality three months or more following the second dose. (news-medical.net)
  • During 2011 through 2015 in 2 Texas counties, maternal sociodemographic and pregnancy-related characteristics were significantly associated with infant mortality. (cdc.gov)
  • Wide zip code-level variations in the IMR and key maternal risk factors existed in both counties. (cdc.gov)
  • In both counties, maternal marital status, education, multiple gestation, and cesarean delivery were significantly associated with infant mortality. (cdc.gov)
  • Variations in IMR and key maternal risk factors observed at the zip code level helped drive local strategies to maximize outreach of services to disproportionately affected communities. (cdc.gov)
  • Given the high prevalence of racial and ethnic minority disparities in infant mortality and associated maternal risk factors, there is growing urgency to move evidence-informed research to practice and policy. (cdc.gov)
  • In the US, the top 5 leading causes of infant mortality include congenital malformations, low birth weight and preterm births, Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), maternal complications of pregnancy and accidents. (nationmaster.com)
  • 1. The maternal mortality ratio in the African Region, at an average of 940 per 100,000 live births, is the highest in the world. (who.int)
  • Earlier, at the 47th session of the Regional Committee, Member States had adopted the Regional Strategy on Reproductive Health for the accelerated reduction of maternal and neonatal mortality in the Region. (who.int)
  • 2. There is a need for stronger commitment and political will on the part of Member States in addressing the problem of reducing the high maternal mortality in a co-ordinated manner. (who.int)
  • 4. It is in the interest of all Member States to identify possible strategies and initiatives for accelerating the reduction of maternal mortality. (who.int)
  • 5. Ultimately, the issue of reducing the Region's high maternal mortality ratio can be resolved by investing adequately in public education and health. (who.int)
  • 2. The paper starts by providing some basic information on maternal mortality. (who.int)
  • Finally, some suggestions on strategies for reducing maternal mortality are presented. (who.int)
  • 5. HIV/AIDs is increasingly becoming an important contributory factor in maternal mortality in some countries in the Region. (who.int)
  • Neonatal mortality and failure to thrive in Thomson's gazelles are common problems in AZA institutions with an average AZA population neonatal mortality rate of 36-38% over the last 20 years. (vin.com)
  • Neonatal mortality is death occurring within 28 days postpartum. (wikipedia.org)
  • These risk factors and their two-way interactions were used to build a joint predictive model via stepwise regression, in which the predicted individual survival probability was found to be a valid measure of risk for later suicide death. (nature.com)
  • A high-risk group with a four-fold increase in suicide mortality risk was identified based on the out-of-sample predicted survival probabilities. (nature.com)
  • 1%) but is associated with high in-hospital mortality and poor long-term survival. (nih.gov)
  • Factors Influencing Survival and Mortality Rates. (ivis.org)
  • Factors that may be implicated in the survival rate of kids include birth weight of the kid, genetics, mothering ability and milk production of the dam, adverse environmental or feeding conditions, diseases and predators. (scielo.org.za)
  • This is one example of how factors that affect fawn survival interact. (bowhunter.com)
  • Kaplan-Meier survival curves and multivariable Cox regression were used to estimate cumulative incidence of cardiovascular mortality . (bvsalud.org)
  • Average pre-weaning mortality rate was 11.5% and ranged from 8.6% to 16.5% (of the 17534 kids born alive, 2018 kids died between birth and weaning at four months of age). (scielo.org.za)
  • Birth weight and sex of the kid had a significant influence on pre-weaning mortality rate. (scielo.org.za)
  • Single-born kids had the lowest mortality rate (10%), followed by twin-born (13%) and triplet-born (22%) kids. (scielo.org.za)
  • Despite large differences in mortality rate recorded between sires within flocks, a heritability of 0.04 ± 0.01 was estimated for pre-weaning mortality rate. (scielo.org.za)
  • A study was done on 12 Angora goat studs with the objectives of firstly, to quantify the extent of kid mortalities, secondly to identify the major causes of mortality, thirdly to determine if management practices influence kid mortality rate and fourthly to quantify the effect of certain known variables on mortality rate. (scielo.org.za)
  • Graduate student, Tess Gingery, is studying live fawns to see if there is a way to determine if some fawns might have a higher rate of mortality than others. (bowhunter.com)
  • its mortality rate has steadily increased over the past decades. (cdc.gov)
  • The dependent variable was district-level COVID-19 mortality rate per 100,000 populations. (biomedcentral.com)
  • COVID-19 mortality rate in Indonesia was highly heterogeneous and associated with higher COVID-19 incidence, different prevalence of pre-existing comorbidity, healthcare capacity in responding the pandemic, and socio-economic characteristics. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Overall 30-day mortality rate was similar between DM and non-DM patients (4.2% vs. 4%, p = 0.976). (springer.com)
  • Betterment of mother and child health as well as the reduction of mortality rate of children under five years of age. (who.int)
  • Additionally, these patients with 30-day mortality had a significantly lower rate of surgical treatment (p=0.027) and a longer time from injury to surgery (p=0.014). (e-agmr.org)
  • A plasma glutamine concentration outside the normal range at Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission has been reported to be associated with an increased mortality rate. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A lower than normal plasma glutamine at ICU admission is associated with an increased mortality rate. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The global under-five mortality rate in 1950 was 22.5%, which dropped to 4.5% in 2015. (wikipedia.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Our analysis found that factors that are indicative of a poorer health status were associated with a higher risk of mortality within 24 months of femoral neck fracture. (eur.nl)
  • Conclusions Higher social deprivation is a risk factor for death from COVID-19 on a continuous scale, with two to three times the risk in the most disadvantaged 20% compared with the least. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusions: In the era of HAART, CMV disease as manifested by CMV retinitis and a detectable CMV viral load were associated with an increased risk for mortality, even after adjusting for demographic, treatment, immunologic, and HIV virologic factors. (northwestern.edu)
  • Conclusions: Findings showed that the main risk factors of death were female gender, burn size and old age. (traumamon.com)
  • Factors affecting mortality in geriatric patients hospitalized with CO" by RABİA BAĞ SOYTAŞ, DAMLA ÜNAL et al. (tubitak.gov.tr)
  • One of the most common preventable causes of infant mortality is smoking during pregnancy. (wikipedia.org)
  • Causes of infant mortality, or direct causes of death, differ from contributions to the IMR, as contributing factors raise the risk of death, but do not directly cause death. (wikipedia.org)
  • There are three main leading causes of infant mortality: conditions related to preterm birth, congenital anomalies, and SIDS (sudden infant death syndrome). (wikipedia.org)
  • Objectives: This study aimed to examine factors influencing mortality in burn patients admitted to the main educational tertiary referral hospital in Kermanshah. (traumamon.com)
  • ABSTRACT In Libya, little is known about HIV-related hospitalizations and in-hospital mortality. (who.int)
  • This study demonstrates that the combination of state-level hospital discharge and mortality data can be used to identify suicide attempters who are at high risk of subsequent suicide death. (nature.com)
  • In this study, late presentation with severe immunosuppression was common, and was associated with significant in-hospital mortality. (who.int)
  • But there is now evidence that we should look beyond these things when thinking about mortality: In a new study , Stanford researchers identified 22 socioeconomic and environmental variables that together are better indicators of early death than are race or geography. (stanford.edu)
  • Short-term mortality, i.e. mortality within 30 days after hospital admission, is the most frequently used outcome to evaluate hospital care quality and to study factors associated with death in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) 1 , 2 . (ersjournals.com)
  • To analyse this possible impact, the present study measured 30-day mortality from hospital admission in a cohort of COPD patients, using both the causal mortality register (CMR) and the hospital discharge records (HDR). (ersjournals.com)
  • The aim was to investigate whether the widely reported inverse intelligence-mortality association could be replicated in twin intrapair analyses in which genetic and shared environmental factors are controlled for, as per the study design. (ku.dk)
  • The inverse intelligence-mortality associations were replicated in intrapair analyses of all twins and DZ twins where genetic and shared familial factors were partly controlled for, as per the study design. (ku.dk)
  • The data used for this study were collected during a project that involved an investigation into reproductive performance and kid mortality aspects in South African Angora goats. (scielo.org.za)
  • This interesting study demonstrates that patients who had been treated with ticagrelor and then underwent CABG had lower mortality from both cardiovascular causes as well as infection and bleeding. (acc.org)
  • Ours is the first study to our knowledge to use the social autopsy framework in a prospective cohort study and to determine which sociocultural and health system factors are associated with mortality. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusion: Our study provides a comprehensive overview of the hospitalized Brazilian COVID-19 patients profile and the mortality risk factors. (fiocruz.br)
  • Case-control study by means of data bank linkage from the Mortality Information System (SIM, 2008-11) and the Information System on Births (SINASC) to identify risk factors for infant mortality in Palmas/TO. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study examined geographical variations of COVID-19 mortality and its association with population health characteristics, health care capacity in responding pandemic, and socio-economic characteristics across 514 districts in Indonesia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Hypertension , obesity , diabetes, and other common dementia risk factors have a greater impact on dementia risk in South Asian and Black individuals compared to White individuals, a new study found. (medscape.com)
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the associations of patient characteristics, treatments, and comorbidities with in-hospital mortality. (qxmd.com)
  • The present study identified clinical features associated with mortality of thyroid storm using large-scale data. (qxmd.com)
  • The main objective of our study was to investigate the impact of DM type 2, and its treatment subgroups, on short- and long-term mortality in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) who undergo CABG. (springer.com)
  • This study suggests that declines in prostate cancer mortality rates may be a beneficial effect of reduced smoking in the population. (cdc.gov)
  • We conducted this study to determine whether population-level tobacco control efforts produced detectable declines in prostate cancer mortality rates in the population. (cdc.gov)
  • This study investigated the contribution of various parameters to prognosis and mortality. (e-agmr.org)
  • Given the long-term, although potentially fatal, nature of prostate cancer, there is increasing observational evidence for the reduction in disease progression and mortality through changes in lifestyle factors. (springer.com)
  • A reduction in child mortality was established as a target in the Sustainable Development Goals-Goal Number 3: Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages. (wikipedia.org)
  • They found that factors such as education, income, job and marital status account for most of the differences between the various groups. (stanford.edu)
  • Amazingly, almost all of the projected mortality differences evaporate," Cullen told me. (stanford.edu)
  • Significant differences in mortality were also seen between ethnicities by wave (p=0.010). (paho.org)
  • Objectives To investigate sex differences in the effects of social deprivation on COVID-19 mortality and to place these effects in context with other diseases. (bmj.com)
  • However, evidence of the geographical variations of COVID-19 impact from low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) where differences in age distribution, comorbidities, access to quality health services, and other factors, may significantly influence mortality risk, are limited. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We applied cause-specific Cox proportional hazard models, accounting for competing risk, and age as time-scale to identify prognostic factors for NADM mortality. (natap.org)
  • To determine the characteristics associated with mortality in patients with culture-positive pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in Airin, Osaka City, Japan. (who.int)
  • Univariate analyses and multivariate Cox proportional hazards modelling were used to ascertain the association between sleep apnea and mortality after adjustment for age, gender, body mass index, mean arterial pressure, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, diabetes, and medically diagnosed angina in those free from heart attack or stroke at baseline (n = 380). (nih.gov)
  • 15/hr) was not an independent risk factor for higher mortality (HR = 0.47, 95% CL 0.17, 1.29). (nih.gov)
  • Mortality due to NADM in PLWH is higher than in the general population, mainly at younger ages. (natap.org)
  • 0.001) were associated with a higher risk of mortality within 24 months of femoral neck fracture. (eur.nl)
  • 0.001), and having a comorbidity (P = 0.04) were associated with a higher risk of mortality within 90 days of femoral neck fracture. (eur.nl)
  • Patients with a history of placental abruption had a significantly higher risk for cardiovascular mortality during the follow-up period (Log-rank test P = 0.017). (bvsalud.org)
  • This resulted in a higher mortality in the supplemented group. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, interventions restricted to hospital management will fail to decrease mortality associated with socioeconomic, educational, and behavioural factors. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Detection of tuberculosis (TB) by screening or in an outpatient department (OPD) for other diseases was inversely associated with mortality. (who.int)
  • Improving sanitation, access to clean drinking water, immunization against infectious diseases, and other public health measures can help reduce rates of infant mortality. (wikipedia.org)
  • The noticeable difference in death rates based on different WHO criteria for severe malaria likely explains the varying reported mortality rates related to malaria in pregnancy across different international studies. (tropmedres.ac)
  • Efforts to control malaria along the Thailand-Myanmar border have greatly lowered malaria and mortality in pregnant women. (tropmedres.ac)
  • When comparing the management systems followed from mating up until weaning in the different studs with the corresponding pre-weaning mortality rates, it is obvious that there was no discernible trend. (scielo.org.za)
  • We estimated mortality rates and standardised mortality ratios (SMRs) using NADM mortality rates from the Spanish general population. (natap.org)
  • Mortality rates postsurgery can range from 14% to 58% within one year of fracture. (eur.nl)
  • Mortality, Rehospitalisation and Violent Crime in Forensic Psychiatric Patients Discharged from Hospital: Rates and Risk Factors. (ox.ac.uk)
  • In the United States, prostate cancer mortality rates have declined in recent decades. (cdc.gov)
  • We examined state prostate cancer mortality rates in relation to changes in cigarette smoking. (cdc.gov)
  • Mortality rates for prostate cancer and external causes (control condition) were obtained from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Wide-Ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research. (cdc.gov)
  • In the United States, prostate cancer mortality rates have declined since the 1990s (2). (cdc.gov)
  • Therefore, the national decline in smoking could have contributed to the decline in prostate cancer mortality rates. (cdc.gov)
  • Mortality rates after hip fractures increase by up to 30% with age. (e-agmr.org)
  • Twenty-eight clinical factors from the prior suicide attempt were found to be significantly associated with the hazard of subsequent suicide mortality. (nature.com)
  • However, it is unknown whether sleep apnea is an independent risk factor for all-cause mortality in a community-based sample free from clinical referral bias. (nih.gov)
  • The knowledge of the epidemiological/clinical profile and the risk factors of Brazilian COVID-19 patients can assist in the decision making of physicians in the implementation of early and most appropriate measures for poor prognosis patients. (fiocruz.br)