• The main purpose of the present study was to extend the Job Demand Control Support (JDCS) model analyzing the direct and interactive role of occupational coping self-efficacy (OCSE) beliefs. (frontiersin.org)
  • The main purpose of the present cross sectional study was to test how and to what extent an integrative theoretical framework - based on the interaction between occupational stressors, job resources, and coping self-efficacy - would explain various dimensions of occupational and general psychological well-being, in a sample of Italian nurses. (frontiersin.org)
  • Evidence for direct and/or moderating effects of occupational self-efficacy beliefs would lead to the recommendation to promote stress management training that focuses on how to cope more effectively in the health care context. (frontiersin.org)
  • On the other hand, if coping self-efficacy fails to moderate the impact of occupational stressors and does not have direct effects on well-being either, the focus should be on organizational interventions, aimed at improving the work environment. (frontiersin.org)
  • Job search effort and intensity can be influenced by factors such as personality, self-efficacy, social support, and perceived barriers. (iresearchnet.com)
  • Barriers perceived by teachers at work, coping strategies, self-efficacy and burnout. (scirp.org)
  • and Amin Shokravi, F. (2007) The Relationship between Perceived Self-Efficacy and Contraceptive Behaviors among Iranian Women Referring to Health Centers in Mashad in Order to Decrease Unwanted Pregnancies. (scirp.org)
  • CBT is an effective coping strategy used and participants will not only experience an increase in self-efficacy but are less likely to consume in the desired substance along with relapse prevention. (ipl.org)
  • Independence was achieved by Large Improvers through newly cultivated problem solving skills, self-efficacy, decreased fear of pain and improved stress coping. (researchgate.net)
  • Personality characteristics associated with PTSD include negative affectivity, detachment and psychoticism, as well as less perceived self-efficacy [ 21 ] [ 3 ] . (encyclopedia.pub)
  • Standard tools were used to collect data from 93 abused women seeking help at a welfare centre in relation to forms of abuse, depression, coping, suicidal ideation, substance use, social support and self-efficacy. (who.int)
  • Although half the women had a low level of perceived social support, abused Jordanian women reported moderate to very high levels of self-efficacy and used approach coping more frequently than avoidance coping strategies. (who.int)
  • The effectiveness of confrontation depends on the nature of the stressors, the characteristics of people in stress, and the characteristics of the situation in which confrontation occurs. (dreamastromeanings.com)
  • OCSE refers to an individual's beliefs about their ability to cope with occupational stressors. (frontiersin.org)
  • To study the impact of occupational stressors on occupational and general psychological distress/well-being, the Job Demands Control- Support (JDCS) model is regarded as a useful conceptual framework ( Karasek and Theorell, 1990 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • R ational coping behaviors are a resource which help teachers overcome work-related stressors and burnout and achieve their valued outcomes with students, while avoidance coping predicted high level of stress and burnout. (scirp.org)
  • Pahlavani, H., Malakouti, K. and Shahrokh Tehrani Nejad, E. (2002) Stressors, Their Coping Strategies and Relation to Mental Health in Infertile Individuals. (scirp.org)
  • It is well-known that it is more difficult to cope with stressors that are long-term, intense, and ambiguous. (autismspectrumnews.org)
  • The stressors and worries of parents with children with autism are quite discrepant from those that their friends and family members experience, and that can create a feeling of isolation. (autismspectrumnews.org)
  • The subjects completed a questionnaire package to obtain information on demographic characteristics and to rate health and morale, perceived job stressors, colleague support, and coping. (cdc.gov)
  • Baum and colleagues (18) found indicators of psychophysiological effects from stress, including elevated levels of psychological distress, perceived threat, subclinical anxiety disorders, and depression in many of the community members they surveyed at TMI as compared with controls. (cdc.gov)
  • Hierarchical regression analyses were used to test the direct and moderating role of OCSE in conjunction with job demands (i.e., time pressure), and two job resources: job control (i.e., decision latitude and skill discretion) and social support (i.e., supervisor support and coworker support) in predicting psychological distress and well-being. (frontiersin.org)
  • Our findings indicated that high demands, low job control, and low social support additively predicted the distress/well-being outcomes (job satisfaction, emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, psychological distress, and somatic complaints). (frontiersin.org)
  • Our results suggest expanding the JDCS model incorporating individual characteristics such as OCSE beliefs, for predicting psychological distress and well-being. (frontiersin.org)
  • Stress, Coping strategies, and psychological distress among secondary school teachers in Hong Kong. (scirp.org)
  • Parents of children newly diagnosed with cancer: anxiety, coping, and marital distress. (cancer.gov)
  • This paper also described how damage to the CNS can alter the function of the limbic system and result in characteristic symptoms of PTSD like intrusive memories and acute psychological distress. (preprints.org)
  • These include lack of nutritional requirements to withstand the effects of ART, poor treatment adherence, lack of sustained social support, stigmatization, relational distress and pregnancy related mortality. (joghr.org)
  • Qualitative data supported an effect of religious involvement on QoL although certain aspects of being religious in Ireland were accompanied by distress. (springer.com)
  • The aim of this qualitative evidence synthesis was to examine women's experiences and perceptions of, and barriers and facilitators to coping with, perinatal anxiety and stress. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Despite these advances, there continue to be strong social barriers such as HIV-related stigma that negatively affect HIV testing, disclosure, access to care, and health status of populations that may be at high risk of infection. (socresonline.org.uk)
  • These studies showed that African immigrants face several barriers in accessing HIV services, including lack of accurate information about how HIV is transmitted, prevented and treated, linguistic difficulties, legal status concerns, fear of the American health system, late testing/diagnosis of HIV, stigma, culturally-inappropriate HIV education and prevention strategies, as well as ethno-cultural beliefs and practices that negatively impact attitudes and behaviours towards sexuality. (socresonline.org.uk)
  • To optimize appropriate antimicrobial use in a university hospital and identify barriers hampering implementation strategies, physicians were interviewed regarding their opinions on antimicrobial policies. (cdc.gov)
  • Themes were classified as barriers related to 1) the guideline, 2) physicians' characteristics, and 3) characteristics of the institution. (cdc.gov)
  • Lack of CRC-related knowledge and perceived CRC risk were the screening barriers most highly associated with nonadherence. (cdc.gov)
  • Some of the patients that experience low levels of anxiety are emotional and responsive to their environment, but if unpleasant information is given, there is an immediate shift to a moderate degree of apprehension. (wikipedia.org)
  • Moderate anxiety Patients in this category may only experience minor emotional tension. (wikipedia.org)
  • psychological characteristics and coping reactions (i.e. perceptions of illness, optimism, emotional self-regulation strategies, etc. (bounce-project.eu)
  • They comprised lifestyle characteristics (at least moderate, regular exercise), trait resilience and other psychological characteristics presumed to be associated with illness adaptation, the emotional status of the patient (particularly on month 3), and specific, illness-related physical symptoms. (bounce-project.eu)
  • however, many do experience a variety of difficult emotional responses. (cancer.gov)
  • Type D personality involves negative affectivity - the tendency to experience negative emotions - and social inhibition - the tendency to inhibit emotional expression and behavior in social interactions, due to fear of rejection. (lifeandpsychology.com)
  • The four unique dimensions of well-being in HRP are physical, mental-emotional, social, and spiritual well-being. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A qualitative study also showed that besides medical problems, women with HRP experience behavioral, affective, and emotional problems as well as problems in personal and familial role performance. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The American Dance Therapy Association (ADTA) defines dance therapy as "a psychotherapeutic use of movement to promote emotional, social, cognitive, and physical integration of the individual. (psychcentral.com)
  • Not only does the disability influence their academic performance in school, but it can intensify social/emotional risk factors. (davidsongifted.org)
  • A lack of preventive care and emotional support for young people facing hardship can have a significant impact on life chances. (bmj.com)
  • In order to understand better their specific experiences during the pandemic and the related measures introduced, we conducted a qualitative study taking into account the characteristics of previous life contexts, the changes in daily life and life quality during the pandemic, emotional reactions and coping strategies, as well as their expectations of the future. (ac.rs)
  • To describe the main features and to establish the effectiveness of universal school-based RCTs for children and the youth, aimed to promote their psychosocial wellbeing, positive development, healthy lifestyle behaviours and/or academic performance by improving their emotional and social skills. (clinical-practice-and-epidemiology-in-mental-health.com)
  • Universal school-based RCTs to enhance emotional and social skills showed controversial findings, due to some methodological issues mainly. (clinical-practice-and-epidemiology-in-mental-health.com)
  • and promote social and emotional competence to thrive in all aspects of life now and in the future (Kipke, 1999). (cdc.gov)
  • Researchers have argued recently that an increase of addictive (online) behaviors may be a likely consequence of subjectively experienced restrictions in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. (frontiersin.org)
  • We conclude that specific needs and fear-associated predisposing variables contribute to experiencing physical distance and other pandemic-related restrictions as more stressful, which may increase problematic social-networks use and potentially other addictive behaviors as well in the context of the COVID-19-related lockdown. (frontiersin.org)
  • Specific personalities have been found to be associated with behaviors that may make individuals vulnerable to health issues or may help individuals to cope with health-related problems. (lifeandpsychology.com)
  • Preventing spread of the HIV requires an education strategy effective in modifying risk-associated behaviors. (cdc.gov)
  • People often experience both fear and anxiety as changes in their body (eg, sweating, nausea) and their behaviors (eg, avoidance, anger). (msdmanuals.com)
  • Only by working out and insight into our own patterns of experiencing and reacting, and in their connection with negative outcomes, life dissatisfaction and negative emotions, we can create the foundations for change. (dreamastromeanings.com)
  • We evaluated discrimination based on multiple social identities and as- with postpartum depression symptoms when compared with ex- sessed differential associations with adverse perinatal health outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • Some postulate that the chronic stress documented to occur in some communities near hazardous waste sites could possibly lead to an array of biopsychosocial effects, including physical health effects from chronic stress (possible health outcomes affected by stress include cardiovascular, gastrointestinal disorders, and skin), increases in the prevalence of certain psychological disorders, and social disruption. (cdc.gov)
  • However, less is known about the patterns of perceived social support following combat, and its relationship with wellbeing outcomes. (kcmhr.org)
  • Given the adverse consequences perinatal anxiety and stress has for maternal and child outcomes, supporting women during this period is essential. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This article explores how stigma affects young people's access to services and how health professionals can improve their practice and support for marginalised young people to achieve the best possible health outcomes. (bmj.com)
  • We use 'marginalised' in recognition of the social determinants of health inequalities that disadvantage entire groups as opposed to 'vulnerable', which often focuses on health outcomes at an individual level. (bmj.com)
  • This resulted in good adaptive strategies and outcomes, even in the situation of the restricted need satisfaction. (ac.rs)
  • Rankings of interventions were consistent across public health objectives, but there was a strong trade-off between public health outcomes and duration of workplace closures, and no win-win intermediate reopening strategies were identified. (cdc.gov)
  • We found that Black and White participants exposed to general discrimina- tion were more likely to experience symptoms of postpartum depression and White participants (18% vs 9%, P = .01). (cdc.gov)
  • Objective: This study aimed to investigate depression-anxiety levels, sexual lives, childhood traumatic experiences, self-esteem, eating attitudes, and Type D personality traits in bariatric surgery candidates. (afsu.edu.tr)
  • So what set of factors predispose a woman who reports fair wellbeing when diagnosed with BC to later experience a significant increase in symptoms of anxiety and/or depression? (bounce-project.eu)
  • In particular, they experience more sadness, depression, and worry about the future compared to fathers, and they seem acutely aware of the extent to which their family's experiences are discrepant from the experiences of other families they know (e.g. (autismspectrumnews.org)
  • Hardships and traumatic experiences can lead to depression symptoms in some people. (psychcentral.com)
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the relationships between personality dimensions, coping strategies, and Hikikomori while controlling for the presence of depression and anxiety. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
  • Participants of both groups completed the Big Five Inventory, the Brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
  • The Hikikomori group had higher depression, anxiety, neuroticism, and dysfunctional coping dimension (self-blame and behavioral disengagement) scores than the control group. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
  • Being alone and depression were positively associated with Hikikomori while extraversion and instrumental support were negatively associated with Hikikomori. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
  • For support, they being, leading to illnesses such as depression (1-4). (cdc.gov)
  • In modern social life, where we are in constant interaction with foreign people, mistrust of the foreigner, prevalent in the community of pre-modern societies, turns into an abstract trust in the other, which expresses itself through discrete marks and rituals intended to implicitly mean a lack of hostile intent (Giddens, 1990). (openedition.org)
  • Abstract one group of teens perceives and copes with stress. (cdc.gov)
  • Overall, this project aims to explore (1) the role of perceived social support following combat, (2) whether perceptions of social support differ in those with a physical combat injury and (3) the effects of perceived social support on psychological trauma. (kcmhr.org)
  • Predicting intraindividual changes in teacher burnout: The role of perceived school environment and motivational factors. (scirp.org)
  • To assess the perceived strain due to COVID-19-related restrictions, we developed a specific questionnaire asking for perceived COVID-19-related strain in several domains of everyday-life. (frontiersin.org)
  • The participants were assessed using the General Information Questionnaire, Perceived Social Support Scale, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7, Herth Hope Index, and Cognitive Bias Questionnaire for patients with nasogastric/nasoenteric tubes. (amegroups.org)
  • The State scale is designed to measure the circumstantial or temporary arousal of anxiety, and the Trait scale is designed to measure longstanding personality characteristics related to anxiety. (wikipedia.org)
  • They found that people with type A personality have high levels of stress and experience high physiological arousal. (lifeandpsychology.com)
  • Type C personality, according to Eysenck, also involves inappropriate coping mechanisms, which leads to the feelings of hopelessness and helplessness. (lifeandpsychology.com)
  • Between the particular stress stimulus and the reaction of the organism mediated by internal factors that influence how the particular situation will be experienced. (dreamastromeanings.com)
  • It turned out that for the overall functioning of people it is more important to deal with stress than the stressful experiences they experienced. (dreamastromeanings.com)
  • For successful management of stress, it is important to understand the stress process, and how our assessment of meanings and our ways of dealing with it are associated with experiencing stress. (dreamastromeanings.com)
  • Psychological assistance is used to achieve a deeper insight into oneself, understanding how our convictions, the image of ourselves, the sense of control, experience contribute to the experienced stress and used ways of coping. (dreamastromeanings.com)
  • or chronic exposure, as in residence near a leaking hazardous waste site can cause people to experience psychological uncertainty, worry, and chronic stress. (cdc.gov)
  • OBJECTIVE: The anxiety of life that comes with the pandemic process increases the health anxiety and the level of perceived stress. (afsu.edu.tr)
  • Studies have indeed shown that supportive social networks are protective during times of stress and aid recovery from mental and physical health problems, in a variety of populations and contexts. (kcmhr.org)
  • Studies have shown social support, unit cohesion and feeling able to talk about personal problems has been linked to an increase in mental health help-seeking behaviours and reduced risk of probable post-traumatic stress disorder. (kcmhr.org)
  • Teachers' Occupational Stress" ( Antoniou, Polychroni , & Vlachakis, 2006) , the Maslach Burnout Inventory (Maslach & Jackson, 1986) and the "Stress Coping Strategies Scale" (Cooper, Sloan , & Williams, 1988). (scirp.org)
  • The findings showed that teachers of Primary Edu cation experience higher levels of stress compared to the teachers of Secondary Education. (scirp.org)
  • Female teach ers experience more stress and lower personal accomplishment than men. (scirp.org)
  • Teacher stress and coping strategies used to reduce stress. (scirp.org)
  • The stress chain: A longitudinal confirmatory study of teacher stress, coping, and social support. (scirp.org)
  • Predicting teacher burnout over time: effects of work stress, social support, and self-doubts on burnout and its consequences. (scirp.org)
  • UK teachers under stress: can we predict wellness on the basis of characteristics of the teaching job? (scirp.org)
  • Folkman, S. and Chesney, M. (1992) Stress and Coping and High Risk Sexual Behavior. (scirp.org)
  • Martins, M.V., Peterson, B.D., Almeida, V.M. and Costa, M.E. (2011) Direct and Indirect Effects of Perceived Social Support on Women's Infertility-Related Stress. (scirp.org)
  • While many families report experiencing significant stress, many also report being strengthened by the experience. (autismspectrumnews.org)
  • In addition to such instrumental coping strategies, people are helped in adapting to stress by palliative coping strategies, or strategies that provide comfort, control, or meaning. (autismspectrumnews.org)
  • It may be that certain individual characteristics insulate people from the negative effects of stress by providing and fostering such comfort and meaning. (autismspectrumnews.org)
  • Coping' is the process by which people manage stress or attempt to manage stressful demands (external or internal) [4, 5]. (researchsquare.com)
  • Understanding women's lived experiences of perinatal anxiety and stress is essential to better support women. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Eligible studies included women who were pregnant or up to one year postpartum and examined women's experiences of anxiety and/or stress during the perinatal period. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Enhancing women's social support networks and provision of clear and consistent information are also essential to support women and minimise stress and anxiety in the perinatal period. (biomedcentral.com)
  • this inconsistency, coupled with the multiple potential sources of perinatal anxiety and stress, highlights the need to better understand women's experiences of perinatal anxiety and stress [ 45 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Research on anxiety and stress in the perinatal period has been largely quantitative to date however, with limited qualitative research exploring women's lived experiences of perinatal anxiety and stress [ 13 , 21 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Understanding women's lived experiences of anxiety and stress is essential to inform the development and delivery of effective interventions to help women cope with perinatal anxiety and/or stress [ 45 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The aim of this QES was to comprehensively explore women's lived experiences and perceptions of anxiety and stress across the perinatal period and to examine coping strategies for perinatal anxiety and stress. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It also uses well-being to define mental health as the following: "a state of well-being in which every individual realizes his or her own potential, can cope with the normal stress of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to his or her community" [ 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A study of how teachers cope with job related stress was conducted. (cdc.gov)
  • If you enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a helpful strategy to boost your mood, let out energy, feel relaxed, and reduce stress, says Lauren Helper , a licensed clinical social worker in Winchester, Virginia. (psychcentral.com)
  • Residual fear and poor stress coping meant Small Improvers were easily distressed and lacked independence. (researchgate.net)
  • Chandra A, Batada A. relied on different individuals, depending on the source of Exploring stress and coping among urban African the stress -- friends for romantic relationship stress and American adolescents: the Shifting the Lens study. (cdc.gov)
  • The purpose of the Shifting the Lens study ings, such as a youth-produced video and a resource guide was to explore perceptions of stress, sources of social sup- for youth service providers, were implemented. (cdc.gov)
  • Stress emerges for young people as they pile-sort activities, and personal social support network enter adolescence, a transition that brings rapid socioemo- maps. (cdc.gov)
  • This paper is part of a broader qualitative study examining the experience of people during the first wave of the pandemic in Serbia when the state of emergency was proclaimed, and the effects of this situation on the quality of life and mental health of specific age groups. (ac.rs)
  • The general conclusion is that the elderly from our sample adapted without major difficulties and managed to maintain a satisfactory level of their subjective well-being despite the pandemic and restrictive measures, with the help and support of their immediate social environment and in the context of the former general quality of life. (ac.rs)
  • Accumulation of economic hardship and health during the COVID-19 pandemic: Social causation or selection? (mcmaster.ca)
  • Integrating approaches from decision analysis, expert judgment, and model aggregation, we convened multiple modeling teams to evaluate COVID-19 reopening strategies for a mid-sized United States county early in the pandemic. (cdc.gov)
  • In this context, the WHO as well as several scientists have declared that the usage of digital communication and information technologies could be a good way to stay in touch with family members, friends, and colleagues, and that it may help to maintain a form of social exchange and connectedness with others ( 1 , 2 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Anthony Giddens questions the social life of an era when delocalized relations take root in a local spatio-temporal context. (openedition.org)
  • In such a context, MCSs played an essential role in shaping anticipatory and coping capacities. (emerald.com)
  • and informal caregivers spending time with friends, leisure activities, social restriction, and knowledge of available health services at the community context level. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 2021). In the context of our research question, she did not report experiencing painrelieving 'supple', 'free' and 'relaxed' movements after treatment, important aspects of recovery in people with LBP (Hush et al. (researchgate.net)
  • As such, assessment literacy is now understood as "a dynamic context-dependent social practice that involves teachers articulating and negotiating classroom and cultural knowledges with one another and with learners, in the initiation, development and practice of assessment to achieve the learning goals of students" (Willis, Adie, & Klenowski, 2013, p. 242). (eera-ecer.de)
  • Both coming of age in a homogenous religious context, as well as experiencing a seismic change in social values, values which probably shaped one's own moral compass and worldview, could potentially have impacts on a person's well-being. (springer.com)
  • Significant relationships were found between sociodemographic and psychosocial characteristics among caregivers. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It is important to understand the psychosocial support mechanisms behind rehabilitation to inform the current and future health and wellbeing needs of combat-exposed military personnel. (kcmhr.org)
  • The current study investigates the interplay of perceived strain due to COVID-19-related restrictions and the fear of missing out (FoMO) as well as of symptoms of problematic social-networks use. (frontiersin.org)
  • In a sample of 719 German participants and data collection during the first COVID-19 lockdown (March 30th until April 3rd 2020), a structural equation model was calculated showing that higher levels of need to belong and FoMO increase perceived COVID-19-related strain, which is related to symptoms of a problematic social-networks use. (frontiersin.org)
  • There are a number of helpful techniques to help individuals manage and overcome the symptoms and causes of social anxiety. (visionpsychology.com)
  • Participants reported that they excluded themselves from sport and exercise settings due to traumatic weight stigma experiences, self-discrimination and fear of stigma, using a variety of strategies. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Because they are deemed to arise out of traumatic or stressful experiences, they are grouped separately in the DSM-5-TR. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The components of a comprehensive pain assessment for older adults are similar to those for younger people but may be complicated by unique circumstances associated with aging, including sensory and cognitive impairment, lifelong patterns of pain coping (ranging from heightened attention to pain to suppression or denial of pain), and fear of consequences of reporting pain or loss of independence. (nursingcenter.com)
  • Bandura, A. (1986) Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory. (scirp.org)
  • CBT is considered an intervention attempt in order to help identify social, affective, and cognitive participates of pathological substance abuse. (ipl.org)
  • Lazarus and Folkman (1984), one of the pioneers of the coping theory, defined coping as: constantly changing cognitive and behavioural efforts to manage specific external and internal demands that are appraised as taxing or exceeding the resources of the person. (artscolumbia.org)
  • Objectives: To investigate participants' experience of Cognitive Functional Therapy by comparing those who reported larger or smaller improvements with treatment, potentially yielding insight into the implementation of this approach. (researchgate.net)
  • Theory and previous research have suggested that cognitive bias in conscious patients with nasogastric/nasoenteric tubes may lead to unplanned extubation, and that social support, anxiety, and hope are influencing factors of cognitive bias. (amegroups.org)
  • Social support had a direct negative effect on cognitive bias and was also shown to indirectly affect cognitive bias through anxiety and hope levels. (amegroups.org)
  • Social support, anxiety, and hope explained 46.2% of the total variation in cognitive bias. (amegroups.org)
  • Moderate cognitive bias is noted in patients with nasogastric/nasoenteric tubes, and social support significantly affects cognitive bias. (amegroups.org)
  • Anxiety and hope level play a mediating role in social support and cognitive bias. (amegroups.org)
  • Positive psychological intervention and the obtention of positive support could improve the cognitive bias of patients with nasogastric/nasoenteric tubes. (amegroups.org)
  • The ev- idence suggests that social distancing can be the main cause for the onset of delays in child development, in its motor, language, cognitive, and socioemotional areas. (bvsalud.org)
  • However, their experiences of, and responses to stigmatization are shaped largely by cultural/religious assumptions and perceptions about HIV learnt from their countries of origin and western media's construction of HIV. (socresonline.org.uk)
  • She is COI of a UGPN project "Less Netflix, more nature" examining perceptions of green social prescribing. (surrey.ac.uk)
  • Through walking interview, empirical materials from interviewing ex- urbanites that relocate to the countryside provide rich accounts of binary perceptions of `rural' and `urban', ex- urbanites' life experiences of expected and unexpected countryside living, and tensions regarding how farmland and the agriculture landscape should be maintained. (lu.se)
  • Furthermore, a culturally adopted scale would be more important to any population group in Sri Lanka to assess their coping strategies and identify more favorable/healthy coping methods as well as minimize ineffective coping mechanisms such as substance use. (researchsquare.com)
  • We utilized the search strategy from a previous systematic review of the literature published during the period from January 2016 to April 2019, and updated the search through March 2022. (cdc.gov)
  • Unlike a standard fearful experience (e.g. a stranger yelling at you), anxiety is usually felt in anticipation of a threat, rather than as a reaction to an immediate danger (e.g. (visionpsychology.com)
  • Avoiding social situations counterintuitively prolongs the anxiety experience as, without opportunities to experience a positive social interaction, the anticipation of the 'threat' continues unchallenged. (visionpsychology.com)
  • This leaves those individuals experiencing social anxiety in a prolonged state of 'fight or flight,' with the body unable to relax in response to the anticipated threat. (visionpsychology.com)
  • Anxiety and social anxiety only become a problem when the fear felt is disproportionate to the actual threat posed by the situation (Levinson et al. (visionpsychology.com)
  • Higher perceived threat is a predictor for developing PTSD even in individuals who did not directly witness the attacks [ 24 ] . (encyclopedia.pub)
  • They include fear of: "The unknown" Surgical failure Anesthesia Loss of personal identity Recuperation around strangers Pain Loss of control Death Unsuccessful recovery Strange environment Other factors in the intensity of preoperative anxiety are: Previous hospital experiences Sociodemographic characteristics (such as age, marital status, and education) Psychological characteristics (such as coping strategies and perceived social support) Gender (females tend to have higher levels of preoperative anxiety than males). (wikipedia.org)
  • The sociodemographic and clinical profile of 22 Spanish caregivers of children with WHS and the characteristics of those affected have been described. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, people with obesity regularly experience weight-related stigma and discrimination in sport and exercise settings. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We conducted semi-structured interviews with thirty adult men and women with obesity (average BMI: 40.64) and asked them about experiences with their body, weight stigma and coping behaviours in sport and exercise settings across their lifespans. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, people with obesity Footnote 1 frequently experience weight-based stigma in physical activity related settings such as sport Footnote 2 and exercise settings [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A stigma refers to "an attribute that is deeply discrediting" ([ 5 ] p.13) to a person's social identity according to Goffman's widely known definition [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Although the body of work on HIV stigma is growing, there is a paucity of literature on the experiences of specific sub-groups such as African immigrants living with HIV. (socresonline.org.uk)
  • Drawing on in-depth interviews with a sample of these immigrants in the US, this study examines their experiences of HIV-related stigma, its impact on their lives, and the means of coping and resistance they adopted. (socresonline.org.uk)
  • Like other persons living with HIV, study participants experienced interpersonal, internalized and institutional stigma. (socresonline.org.uk)
  • The objective of this research was to investigate the influence of family in the treatment of patients with chronic diseases, analyzing the psychological characteristics and the coping strategies used by the patient and his family to handle this reality. (bvsalud.org)
  • These findings contribute to a better understanding of the psychological functioning of Hikikomori as well as to treatment elaboration and confirm that some psychological characteristics are transcultural. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
  • An exploratory factor analysis identified five factors: perceived strain related to restrictions of (1) social contacts, (2) travel, (3) childcare, (4) work, and (5) own health. (frontiersin.org)
  • Racial and ethnic disparities in perinatal health are present across search links perceived discrimination with worsened health out- many countries but are particularly pronounced in the US. (cdc.gov)
  • Belongingness to a virtual community beyond the hospital endowed the parents the confidence that they were not alone and were supported by other parents and health care professionals. (jmir.org)
  • A central strategy to tackle the health risks of obesity is regular physical activity (PA), exercising and participating in sports. (biomedcentral.com)
  • One focus of public health strategies should thus be directed at the potentially socially isolating effects. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A key strategy to reduce the associated health risks of obesity is regular physical activity [ 1 ] exercising and engaging sports. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The findings of this study will allow health authorities to gain an understanding of coping strategies among patients with cancer and the impact on cancer victims and family members to relieve their suffering. (researchsquare.com)
  • Five key themes emerged: Social support, women's experiences of healthcare, social norms and expectations, factors that impact on coping and mother and baby's health. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Findings indicate that increased support for perinatal mental health in antenatal and postpartum care is needed. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Although pregnancy is a physiologic phenomenon, some conditions may endanger maternal or fetal health and thereby, turn pregnancy into a high-risk pregnancy (HRP) and cause women to experience stressful conditions [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The World Health Organization considers well-being as a keyword in the definition of health, with physical, spiritual, and social dimensions. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Friendly City - enhancing the quality of life as people age, improving their health, participation in social activities and contribution to society. (who.int)
  • In this translational study, we will adapt an established work-based injury prevention and health promotion program (COMmunity of Practice And Safety Support: COMPASS) to address the needs of HCWs experiencing chronic pain. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Of particular importance is the policy implication geared towards promoting advocacy with meaningful inclusion of the opinion of PLWHA in designing, delivery, and monitoring of HIV/AIDS-related social and health services. (joghr.org)
  • A review of current approaches used to help children and parents cope with health care procedures. (mcmaster.ca)
  • The Catholic Church was directly involved in running education, health care and other social provisions. (springer.com)
  • Health occupies a more prominent place in development debates, being increasingly seen as a fundamental dimension of security at individual, local, national and global levels and a key element of social justice. (who.int)
  • The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) initiated the AIDS Health Education/Risk Reduction (HE/RR) Program which was designed in part to carry out this component of the AIDS prevention strategy. (cdc.gov)
  • Sexual health requires a positive and respectful approach to sexuality and sexual relationships, as well as the possibility of having pleasurable and safe sexual experiences, free of coercion, discrimination, and violence (World Health Organization, 2002). (cdc.gov)
  • a state of well-being in which the individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to his or her community (World Health Organization, 2001). (cdc.gov)
  • Jewel Mullen] Taiwan has a number of systems in place that are really just the, the characteristics of the way its government runs health and public health and has it coordinate with human services and other sectors. (cdc.gov)
  • And that comprehensive universal healthcare system is supported by a very robust information technology system that enables healthcare providers to have a lot of information about people's health and wellbeing that enables them to care for individuals both for prevention and in the course of disease. (cdc.gov)
  • This scale is self-administered (28 items) and consists of adaptive and maladaptive coping strategies divided into 14 subscales. (researchsquare.com)
  • to minimize the time taken to complete the scale, the Brief COPE scale (BC) was developed [10]. (researchsquare.com)
  • Findings suggest that MCSs support adaptive behaviour and assist decision-making by providing knowledge and ready-to-use answers to cope with external shocks. (emerald.com)
  • The mean adaptive coping (±SD) and maladaptive coping were 37.50 (±8.14) and 17.10 (±2.44), respectively. (researchsquare.com)
  • Adaptive and maladaptive coping showed a high Cronbach's alpha (0.861 and 0.396). (researchsquare.com)
  • 2015). People experiencing social anxiety frequently anticipate that they will be evaluated negatively by others, that they they will embarrass themselves, that they will be rejected, humiliated, or cause offence to someone else. (visionpsychology.com)
  • This form of self-isolation and contact restrictions seems to be a massive burden, especially for individuals with a strong need for social exchange and belonging. (frontiersin.org)
  • This makes sense, in that the absence of such support when needed would increase isolation and feelings of aloneness. (autismspectrumnews.org)
  • This reduces isolation and provides a unique form of support from others that are facing similar issues on a daily basis. (autismspectrumnews.org)
  • Social support may also contribute to problematic behaviours such as increased alcohol or drug use. (kcmhr.org)
  • Effects of student-teachers' coping behavior. (scirp.org)
  • Lerman C, Kash K, Stefanek M: Younger women at increased risk for breast cancer: perceived risk, psychological well-being, and surveillance behavior. (cancer.gov)
  • systematic, organized, and successive change due to the continuous sequential physiological, psychological, social, and behavioral changes during adolescence, approximately between the ages of 10 and 19. (cdc.gov)
  • This sampling strategy was used to capture a range of participant experiences, but was not used to define the final qualitative groupings. (researchgate.net)
  • A qualitative approach was chosen to maximize the identification of relevant issues, especially on content and development process of the guideline and physicians' and organizational characteristics ( 6 , 7 ). (cdc.gov)
  • In research conducted by Irving Janis, common reactions and strategies were separated into three different levels of preoperative anxiety: Low anxiety Patients in this category tend to adopt a joking attitude or to say things like "there's nothing to it! (wikipedia.org)
  • We hypothesized that perceived strain due to COVID-19-related restrictions mediates the effect of specific predisposing variables related to social needs on the symptom severity of a problematic use. (frontiersin.org)
  • Pychosocial support groups involving parents caring for children with the same disease could improve caregivers' well-being and QoL by strengthening their social support network and using positive coping styles. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Objective: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) may experience psychiatric problems while having to cope with the various characteristics of the disease. (afsu.edu.tr)
  • Davis-Ali SH, Chesler MA, Chesney BK: Recognizing cancer as a family disease: worries and support reported by patients and spouses. (cancer.gov)
  • Cancer patients and family members should pay more attention to the psychological and social aspects of the patient to enable them to cope with the disease and its treatment [8]. (researchsquare.com)
  • We used photographs taken and selected by PLWHA to identify perceived needs and challenges related to daily living with the disease. (joghr.org)
  • Despite advancements in the control measures and treatment of HIV, this region is still experiencing many challenges including high rates of new infections, AIDS-related deaths and suboptimal disease management strategies. (joghr.org)
  • Several surveys have shown substantial deficiencies in key resources required for successful management and coping with the disease among PLWHA. (joghr.org)
  • In addition, we need to understand whether victims adequately recover from, or effectively cope with, cybercrime incidents. (qualitativecriminology.com)
  • White participants and that White participants delivered more low birthweight infants relative experiencing general discrimination gave birth to low birthweight to those who experienced no discrimination. (cdc.gov)
  • Perceived discrimination in pregnancy can be associated with adverse observed among Hispanic participants. (cdc.gov)
  • Bullying, discrimination, financial and difficulties in physical activity were one of the most challengeable experiences that the participants expressed bitterly. (artscolumbia.org)
  • Those experiences (Bullying, Discrimination, Financial Problem & Difficulties in Physical Activities) that are faced by the participants, serves as their major challenges in school. (artscolumbia.org)
  • This term designates the extreme, voluntary, and prolonged (6 months or more) withdrawal of adolescents and young adults to their home, avoiding social contacts, school, or professional activities [ 1 , 2 ]. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
  • Or it can be intangible: an imagined or hoped for child, the gratification and sense of belonging attached to the experience of pregnancy and delivery, genetic continuity, a child with a chosen partner, with all that represents, an anticipated future, the list could go on. (bacp.co.uk)
  • Pregnancy is a critical period in women's lives because pregnant women experience different physical, mental, and social changes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This article is part of a series, Supporting Family Caregivers: No Longer Home Alone , published in collaboration with the AARP Public Policy Institute. (nursingcenter.com)
  • Results of focus groups, conducted as part of the AARP Public Policy Institute's No Longer Home Alone video project, supported evidence that family caregivers aren't given the information they need to manage the complex care regimens of family members. (nursingcenter.com)
  • Relatives and other informal caregivers are the most important support for individuals with dementia, but caring for a loved one with dementia may burden the caregiver. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Relatives and other informal caregivers are the most important support for people with dementia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Support and services for people with dementia and their informal caregivers in Norway include home nursing services, practical homecare services, adult daycare services, and dementia education or peer support groups for people with dementia or their informal caregivers [ 8 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Dealing refers to the strategies that a person attempts to reduce or eliminate stressful responses and meet the default requirements. (dreamastromeanings.com)
  • There are important differences between technologic and natural disasters that are believed to affect the psychological and social responses to technological disasters. (cdc.gov)
  • Individuals diagnosed with incurable cancer face a life-threatening stressor and may react to stressful, unexpected circumstances such as the diagnosis of cancer differently, eliciting various coping responses [3]. (researchsquare.com)
  • However, none of these studies has focused exclusively on stigmatisation experiences and responses of African immigrants. (socresonline.org.uk)
  • Started by Frank Parsons with the establishment of the first Vocation Bureau in Boston, the vocational guidance movement was focused on helping alleviate experiences of poverty and marginalization by providing the knowledge necessary to gain meaningful employment. (iresearchnet.com)
  • Regulations such as "physical distancing," mentioned as "social distancing," and the closure of public facilities during the lockdown could be perceived as burdensome especially by individuals who feel a strong need for social exchange and belonging. (frontiersin.org)
  • 2 While the origins of the fertility difficulty will be relevant to how individuals and couples negotiate their experience, journeys to treatment often involve significant other life experiences or decisions, which will add complexity to how the diagnosis of infertility is perceived by each individual, and managed by the couple. (bacp.co.uk)
  • 3 Exploring and unravelling this dichotomy, the unique experience of individuals and couples, how they negotiate the experience within themselves, their relationships and within society, is the focus of fertility counselling. (bacp.co.uk)
  • In other words, people who feel that they have individuals in their lives that they can speak to about their feelings and experiences cope much better than those who do not report the availability of such support. (autismspectrumnews.org)
  • Since 2007, Norway has had national dementia plans with strategies to improve services for individuals with dementia and their families [ 5 , 6 , 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Fearing the worst from social interactions, individuals experiencing social anxiety avoid social situations as a preventative measure. (visionpsychology.com)
  • The second component of the AIDS prevention strategy is designed to reach high risk people at a personal level, as individuals. (cdc.gov)
  • This component of the strategy is carried out through the CDC funded Counseling and Testing Site (CTS) Program, voluntary counseling and testing which occurs in other settings, and the voluntary referral for counseling and testing of the sex and needle-sharing partners of infected individuals. (cdc.gov)
  • educational level, perceived socioeconomic status and occupational status affect cessation attempt success where more affluent individuals seem to have the upper hand (9-11). (cancercentrum.se)
  • Perceived social support refers to a person's beliefs about how much support is available from their relationships, including quality of support. (kcmhr.org)
  • The article examines the use of CBT in order to reduce the quantity or frequency of substance use along with examining the numerous studies that support CBT in promotion of abstinence rates of substance abuse. (ipl.org)
  • The anticipation of the 'threatening' social situation increases fear to levels sufficient to trigger a 'fight or flight' response. (visionpsychology.com)
  • The baseline data collection of BOUNCE was designed to cover the psychological state of the patients as they take in, and attempt to mentally cope with the diagnosis of breast cancer. (bounce-project.eu)
  • Some experience confusion if they think their problems don't associate the medical diagnosis. (wvmentor.org)
  • Experiencing unfavorable ideas is normal, and it may appear frustrating to take in such a diagnosis. (wvmentor.org)
  • HRP is associated with different physical complications which in turn can cause mood changes and mental and social problems. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In the lit-Print ISSN 1738-3684 / On-line ISSN 1976-3026 OPEN ACCESS erature, there is a distinction between "primary Hikikomori," which presents no comorbidity, a "pure" form of social withdrawal, and "secondary Hikikomori," which occurs due to a known mental disorder [ 4 ]. (psychiatryinvestigation.org)
  • A total of 93 women experienced or are experiencing some therefore was to evaluate the mental completed the structured interview. (who.int)
  • While assessment literacy was originally defined as the procedural knowledge required to design, administer, score, and use assessments to support and measure student learning, researchers now recognize assessment literacy is a negotiated competency shaped by several contextual factors. (eera-ecer.de)
  • Good adaptation involves the use of effective coping strategies. (dreamastromeanings.com)
  • Therefore, mitigating the development of such affective conditions in new parents through effective postnatal care and support is important. (jmir.org)
  • Having a strong belief in one's own ability to control events is linked to better coping, as it reduces feelings of helplessness and leads to effective problem-solving. (autismspectrumnews.org)
  • Neurobiological studies indicated that active, early and effective identification and treatment interventions on early stressful adolescent experiences were very important for the prevention and treatment of adolescent dissociative disorder (ADD) 16 . (nature.com)
  • To manage the academic and social demands of higher education at the university level, students need to understand their disabilities and develop effective coping strategies to manage their condition. (artscolumbia.org)
  • Results indicated that effective strategies should include regular updates of guidelines that incorporate the views of relevant departments and focus on addressing senior staff and residents because residents do not make independent decisions in a teaching-hospital setting. (cdc.gov)
  • To plan an effective intervention strategy, however, one must know the extent to which clinicians perceive the need for a guideline and support implementing that specific guideline ( 5 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Though the participants experienced different challenges and difficulties in school, they shared that they still able to manage it by putting in mind that even if they are like that, they can still do thing that non-disabled person can. (artscolumbia.org)
  • Participants expressed this subjective experience of difficulty in different forms and under different contexts. (artscolumbia.org)
  • Modifiable drivers include policy interventions such as those related to the control of secondary infections associated with HIV, negative social and cultural norms, HIV testing, status disclosure and elimination of economic and educational disparities. (joghr.org)
  • Chronic pain, defined as pain that is experienced every day for the preceding 3 months or more, affects 11.2% of US adults, and 41% of those with daily pain report the pain is severe [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Beyond the main effects, no significant interactive effects of demands, control, and support were found. (frontiersin.org)
  • This PhD aims to fill a research gap by investigating the potential effects of perceived social support within this cohort. (kcmhr.org)
  • We conclude that the coping approach provides a useful framework to study the effects and impact of cybercrime victimization and how victims recover from it. (qualitativecriminology.com)
  • For example, many families develop broad perspectives on the positive benefits of the experience and ascribe important meaning to the experience on an individual or familial level. (autismspectrumnews.org)
  • One of the most important restrictions is the strategy of "social distancing," often also mentioned as "spatial distancing" or "physical distancing," which-in addition to create safe, physical distance between people-mainly includes the restrictions of social contacts in real life and to stay at home. (frontiersin.org)
  • Furthermore, people with obesity reported strategically managing their social relations in order to avoid stigmatising reactions by others in exercise settings, for example by exercising individually and avoiding social PA. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In particular, the extent to which people perceive social support as available seems to be critically important (e.g. (autismspectrumnews.org)
  • As more people live to their 100th year, it is important that we respond and supports our older people. (who.int)
  • This wil support the people of Salford to remain more independent for longer. (who.int)
  • For many people, it provides a personal, profound experience that supports healing. (psychcentral.com)
  • A better understanding of local populations of young people and their needs is key to improving services and support. (bmj.com)
  • 4 Where prevention and support services do exist, there is a danger that they are not reaching young people who need them most. (bmj.com)
  • The experience of SARS from back in 2003 also helped people be more concerned, because during SARS there were 346 cases in Taiwan and 37 deaths. (cdc.gov)
  • In a more recent concept, Link and Phelan [ 6 ], conceptualise stigmatisation as a process including five components: firstly, a certain characteristic, such as higher body weight or obesity, is identified and labelled as deviant from a constructed norm. (biomedcentral.com)
  • According to a study of Branes, C. (1991) in Britain, he exposed that physical disabled students manage to enter higher education often face various discriminatory social and environmental practices during their study period. (artscolumbia.org)
  • The data suggested that the relationship between religious attendance and higher QoL could be driven by multifactorial pathways, including psychological, social, and practical benefits. (springer.com)