• Using the two-wave data from a nationally representative cohort study of Australian adults ( N = 16,637), this study examined the effects of two dimensions of social capital (i.e., structural and cognitive social capital) on physical and mental health in the Australian adult population. (springer.com)
  • It is thus difficult to draw firm conclusions from this study, but initial findings indicate that interpersonal relationships, cognitive vulnerabilities and behavioral difficulties may be modifiable predictors of depression following maltreatment. (nature.com)
  • The team examined the assocations between maternal body mass index and child cognition and found that maternal education and higher quality home environment buffer the negative effect of elevated maternal pre-pregnancy BMI on child cognitive outcomes. (haloresearch.ca)
  • underweight, overweight, obese) would associate with poorer cognitive outcomes in children, and whether early life nutritional, educational and home environments modify these relationships. (haloresearch.ca)
  • Relationships between potential risk factors (pre-pregnancy maternal BMI, breastfeeding practices and Home Observation Measurement of the Environment [HOME] score) and child cognitive development at age three (Weschler's Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence, Third Edition scale and its subcategories) were each evaluated using analysis of variance, multivariable regression models and moderating analyses. (haloresearch.ca)
  • Findings suggest that relationships between maternal, social and environmental factors must be considered to reveal pathways that shape risk for, and resiliency against, suboptimal cognitive outcomes in early life. (haloresearch.ca)
  • Research using holistic measures of poor housing quality has accordingly found-remarkably consistently-that living in poorer housing conditions is associated with poorer cognitive and socioemotional health. (tobenerlaw.com)
  • This is true even when statistically adjusting for an array of other social and economic factors and accounting for past cognitive skill performance (examining how housing conditions affect future cognition after accounting for past cognition). (tobenerlaw.com)
  • 3,14,15 Additional studies show that living in crowded housing has a similar relationship to impaired cognitive development. (tobenerlaw.com)
  • Social relationships are an essential feature of our quality of life and can buffer against cognitive decline," wrote coauthor Addam Reynolds, a doctoral candidate at Rutgers. (mcknights.com)
  • We examined whether cognitive reserve moderated the relationship between neurodegeneration and cognition in 67 postmortem persons with HIV (PWH) who were cognitively assessed within 1 year of death. (bvsalud.org)
  • High cognitive reserve may buffer against cognitive impairment among PWH with moderate, but not severe, neurodegeneration. (bvsalud.org)
  • Further research is needed to examine underlying mechanisms linking the multiple dimensions of social capital to health outcomes among individuals who are vulnerable to external stressors. (springer.com)
  • The ways in which the inequities of childhood-in areas such as education, health, neighborhood safety, economic security, and access to high-quality childcare, just for starters-can lead to unequal outcomes in adulthood have been explored by many scholars in recent years. (americanprogress.org)
  • The relationship marketing literature proposes conceptually that relational bonds and their interaction influence relationship outcomes. (northumbria.ac.uk)
  • The general purpose of this research is to contribute to the efforts in understanding the effect of maternal incarceration on young adult well-being outcomes, and the factors that may buffer or exacerbate any negative effect. (unc.edu)
  • Additionally, it is expected that children who have siblings residing with them during adolescence will have differential outcomes that are associated with the quality of sibling relationships. (unc.edu)
  • Specifically, those children reporting positive sibling relationships will experience better outcomes while those with negative sibling relationships will experience more harmful outcomes. (unc.edu)
  • Deeper attention to the family relationship context, it was argued, was needed to improve chronic disease outcomes for adults. (cdc.gov)
  • To address these empirical questions, this study used the daily diary method to examine daily affective spillover effects from work-to-family and from family-to-work in a full-time working sample over the course of two weeks. (cdc.gov)
  • Of special interest were possible spillover and stress-buffering effects of the marital and coparenting relationships. (attachmentparenting.org)
  • There was support for the spillover and stress-buffering hypotheses as evidenced by significant interactions between marital qualities and coparenting predicting to parenting self-efficacy. (attachmentparenting.org)
  • The present study examined hypotheses about the possible roles of marital quality and social support in measures of pregnancy adaptation. (tennessee.edu)
  • Hypotheses specifying that marital quality and social support would have different effects on measures on pregnancy adaptation were tested in a general linear model. (tennessee.edu)
  • This thesis examines the gravity of worry in these two novels through two hypotheses. (lu.se)
  • The present study examined the association between the quality of peer relationships and commitment to purpose among students from three universities (N = 195). (mdpi.com)
  • Findings suggest that the structural dimension of social capital would function as a buffer against the malicious effects of chronic health conditions, impairments and disabilities. (springer.com)
  • These findings suggest that higher social support increases the self-reported quality of life of these workers. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The importance of marital quality and social support during pregnancy is highlighted and the implications of the findings are discussed. (tennessee.edu)
  • Findings: The results show that relational bonds have differential impacts on firms' initiative to develop consumer relationship, and information asymmetry moderates this relationship. (northumbria.ac.uk)
  • The findings provide directions to managers on how to have a balanced approach in their relationship building efforts. (northumbria.ac.uk)
  • The findings indicate the importance of adopting a contextual approach to perceived job quality, considering individuals preferred employment characteristics and gender. (bvsalud.org)
  • This review aims to systematically examine the existing literature to identify modifiable factors that increase vulnerability to, or act as a buffer against, depression, and could therefore inform the development of targeted interventions. (nature.com)
  • Aims: This study examines college students' access to natural mentors during the contentious 2020 U.S. presidential election and considers the role of natural mentors as protective factors in relation to coping and sociopolitical stress. (gjcpp.org)
  • This paper aims to examine how information asymmetry influences a service firm's initiative to build customer relationships. (northumbria.ac.uk)
  • This study aims to provide empirical evidence on how interaction effects between relational bonds can act as buffers in developing customer relationships. (northumbria.ac.uk)
  • By understanding youth's access to and engagement with natural mentors during contentious sociopolitical climates, community practitioners (youth workers, educators, organizers) may better understand how to tap into these relationships to promote youth civic development during tumultuous times. (gjcpp.org)
  • This method enables the scientists to determine whether engagement coping buffers stress's harmful effects on these patients' QoL. (ibibioacademicsroundtable.com)
  • Active Engagement, Protective Buffering, and Depressive Symptoms in Young-Midlife Couples Surviving Cancer: The Roles of Age and Sex. (philpapers.org)
  • This study explored the moderating roles of survivor age and sex on the associations between active engagement and protective buffering and depressive symptoms in couples surviving cancer.MethodsThe exploratory study comprised 49 couples 1-3 years post-diagnosis. (philpapers.org)
  • Survivors and their partners did not significantly differ on depressive symptoms, active engagement, or protective buffering. (philpapers.org)
  • Male survivors reported significantly higher levels of active engagement by their partners than female survivors and female survivors reported significantly higher levels of protective buffering by their partners than male survivors. (philpapers.org)
  • We found some evidence to suggest that survivor age and sex may play moderating roles between active engagement and protective buffering and depressive symptoms. (philpapers.org)
  • ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of Emirati people with diabetes and to explore the sociodemographic and disease-related variables affecting it. (who.int)
  • Finally, this study explored how individual differences in domain integration and work- and family-role salience moderate the foregoing relationships, particularly because studies investigating these effects have produced mixed results. (cdc.gov)
  • whereby, positivity in one of these relationships can interact to buffer the effects of negativity in the other to maintain or increase parenting self-efficacy. (attachmentparenting.org)
  • Meta-regressions were used to explore effects of study size and quality. (nature.com)
  • therefore, it was not possible to examine combined effects of modifiable predictors with meta-regression. (nature.com)
  • This study examined the effects of an 8-week aerobic training program on cardiovascular responses to mental stress. (humankinetics.com)
  • It was expected that social support would modify the relationship between marital quality and measures of pregnancy adaptation therefore providing evidence for the buffering effects of social support during pregnancy. (tennessee.edu)
  • There was evidence that social support buffered the effects of lower marital quality. (tennessee.edu)
  • This study investigated the relationship between loneliness and inflammation, and the effects of loneliness and inflammation on depression in PWH. (bvsalud.org)
  • In particular, this study builds on the recent literature on heterogeneity in maternal incarceration effects by examining how social support, specifically sibling relationships, moderate the effect of maternal incarceration on young adult arrest. (unc.edu)
  • Increasing evidence suggests that the relationship between income and mortality is nonlinear, with the protective effects of individual income on health diminishing at higher income levels (10-13). (cdc.gov)
  • We hypothesized that 1) there would be a nonlinear relationship between income and premature mortality among US counties and 2) factors associated with premature mortality on a national level would have differential effects in low-income and high-income counties. (cdc.gov)
  • 2006). These supportive relationships may be particularly beneficial for youth who experience adversity (DuBois & Karcher, 2005). (gjcpp.org)
  • The aim of this study was to examine the association of the use of family IM chat groups with family functioning and well-being, and the mediating effect of family communication quality among Chinese adults in Hong Kong. (jmir.org)
  • Older adults are more likely to experience the death of a partner and are more at risk of physical illness, both of which reduce the quality and quantity of their avenues for social support. (sbp-journal.com)
  • Furthermore, support from family provides a stronger buffer against loneliness in older adults than does support from friends and neighbors (Chen et al. (sbp-journal.com)
  • It also remains unclear how older adults manage and maintain their existing social relationships. (sbp-journal.com)
  • 2017) conducted this study to examine the relationships between self-esteem, coping style, and loneliness in older adults. (sbp-journal.com)
  • The study examined how social media usage impacts the mental health of young adults. (ibibioacademicsroundtable.com)
  • The researchers examined data from the Health and Retirement Study, tracking older adults who received dementia diagnoses in 2012, 2014 and 2016. (mcknights.com)
  • The adults' social relationships were compared to those of peers who did not receive such a diagnosis. (mcknights.com)
  • Analyses also examined whether FGC student status moderated this association. (mdpi.com)
  • the authors used moderation and mediation analyses in their multiple regression model to examine the complex relationships between stress, coping strategies, and mental health QoL in breast cancer patients facing recurrence. (ibibioacademicsroundtable.com)
  • o Examine the range and frequency of values of a variable before conducting an analyses of data. (cdc.gov)
  • This study examined associations among marital quality, coparenting, and parenting self-efficacy in parents of young children. (attachmentparenting.org)
  • Marital quality was measured using the Dyadic Adjustment Scale (Spanier, 1976), and social support using the Social Provisions Scale (Cutrona & Russell, 1987). (tennessee.edu)
  • Results confirmed that women who reported higher marital quality showed signs of more positive pregnancy adaptation, whereas those reporting lower marital quality showed indications of poorer pregnancy adaptation, even when controlling for medical risk factors. (tennessee.edu)
  • Mar. 24, 2023: Stress of neighborhood poverty linked to early aging but new research suggests that close relationship attachments may be a buffer. (nih.gov)
  • This investigation examined the role that different doses of acute aerobic exercise (AE) have on psychophysiological responses to mental stress. (humankinetics.com)
  • Pre- and posttesting examined cardiorespiratory fitness and responses to mental stress (i.e. (humankinetics.com)
  • Mediation analysis examined whether coping techniques, especially disengagement coping, mediated stress-related mental health QoL improvements. (ibibioacademicsroundtable.com)
  • It also aimed to identify studies that complement the assessment of mental illness with measures of well-being and examine moderators and mediators that add to the complexity of this environment. (aspirace.com)
  • Understanding these relationships will lead to better utilization of SNSs in their potential to positively influence mental health. (aspirace.com)
  • High density of street trees in cities (like here in Leipzig City centre) may help to improve mental health as well as local climate, air quality and species richness. (neurosciencenews.com)
  • Depression and anxiety may be implicated in determining the size and structure of an individual's social network [ 12 ], the quality of interactions within these networks, and how effectively social capital may be leveraged or developed to provide an individual with social support [ 8 , 14 ]. (aspirace.com)
  • Additionally, these two dimensions of social capital were hypothesized to moderate the relationships between chronic health conditions and these two aspects of health status. (springer.com)
  • this helps buffer chronic stress' repercussions. (tobenerlaw.com)
  • We identified 22 eligible articles ( N =12 210 participants), of which 6 examined potential modifiable predictors of depression following maltreatment. (nature.com)
  • The validated Malay version of the Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ), Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) and the World Health Organization Quality of Life-Brief (WHOQOL-BREF) were used. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Stress (DASS) was directly related to anxiety and depression (DASS) and inversely related to physical health, environment conditions and social relationships (WHOQOL-BREF). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Finally, stress, anxiety and depression (DASS) mediate the relationships between job demand and social support (JCQ) to the 4 factors of WHOQOL-BREF. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The mediating role of depression, anxiety and stress on the relationship between working conditions and perceived quality of life in automotive workers should be taken into account in managing stress amongst these workers. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Simultaneous examination of inflammation, loneliness and depression is needed to clarify these relationships. (bvsalud.org)
  • The aim of this systematic review was to identify and summarize research examining depression and anxiety in the context of SNSs. (aspirace.com)
  • Then considered a mitigating remedy, the use of a lot-sizing rule, to cope with the consequences of forecasting inaccuracy without resorting to costly inventory-oriented buffers. (hindawi.com)
  • That caring relationship has been lost for many physicians in the current system of fragmented, rushed, dysfunctional, digitized, corporatized and costly medical care-a system that prizes efficiency over relationships, profits over common good and volume over value. (unr.edu)
  • Furthermore, research examining the civic experiences of college students during a divisive election is especially relevant given the field's recent interest in centering community psychology teaching and research within undergraduate institutions (e.g. (gjcpp.org)
  • Data from National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) are used to examine these research questions. (unc.edu)
  • Future research that examines these complex associations over time and across the adult life span in diverse populations is needed. (philpapers.org)
  • In addition to the audit of WHO, the separate accounts of the African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control, the Trust Fund for the Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases, the Trust Fund for the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, the International Computing Centre, the International Agency for Research on Cancer and the UNITAID were also examined. (who.int)
  • Specifically, this report examines how the unacknowledged and untreated toll of toxic stress, often stemming from trauma, saps the potential of far too many girls and women, disrupting their educational trajectories and limiting their abilities to achieve their dreams. (americanprogress.org)
  • Ho and Ireland [ 3 ] examined the effect of forecasting errors in the context of an ERP-controlled manufacturing system. (hindawi.com)
  • In a wide-ranging recording, parameters such as critical speed and distance prime are examined, considering the effect of creatine monohydrate upon these variables. (lboro.ac.uk)
  • Considering possible gender differences, it is predicted that the effect of maternal incarceration on young adult arrest will be differentially conditioned by the gender composition of the sibling relationship. (unc.edu)
  • however, whether this effect is beneficial or detrimental depends at least partly on the quality of social factors in the SNS environment. (aspirace.com)
  • Gender moderated the interaction effect between the current and preferred employment relationship. (bvsalud.org)
  • For women, the full-time preference boosted the effect of full-time jobs on perceived job quality, whereas for men, the part-time preference boosted this effect. (bvsalud.org)
  • The results indicated that the quality of peer relationships significantly predicted commitment to purpose. (mdpi.com)
  • Purpose: The marketing literature theorizes the adoption of the relationship marketing paradigm to foster stronger customer relationships. (northumbria.ac.uk)
  • Through an integration of organizational stressor-strain models (e.g., job -resources demand theory) and positive psychology, this study further proposed that positive events are resource-building and will work to prevent or buffer against strain responses to resource-depleting negative events. (cdc.gov)
  • confirmed the close relationship between burnout and low self-efficacy, poor use of positive coping strategies, and low social support from colleagues and principals. (frontiersin.org)
  • Several mechanisms may explain this relationship. (cdc.gov)
  • In earlier days, perhaps in 1948, physicians better understood their caring role and coped with the stresses of that role through a deeply personal, reciprocal relationship with their patients. (unr.edu)
  • There is a reciprocal relationship between serum calcium and inorganic phosphorus. (cdc.gov)
  • T-tests examined differences in sociopolitical stress and coping between those with and without mentors, and multivariable regressions examined whether relationship characteristics influenced these associations. (gjcpp.org)
  • Higher job control increases the social relationships, whilst higher job demand increases the self-perceived stress and decreases the self-perceived quality of life related to environmental factors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In "Stress and Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Recurrence: Moderation or Mediation of Coping? (ibibioacademicsroundtable.com)
  • Moderation and mediation studies helped us understand the complex relationship between stress, coping, and QoL, which is vital for designing successful treatments to enhance these people's well-being. (ibibioacademicsroundtable.com)
  • The American Academy of Pediatrics defines "toxic stress" as "the excessive or prolonged activation of the physiologic stress response systems in the absence of the buffering protection afforded by stable, responsive relationships. (americanprogress.org)
  • It is the loss of the ability to care and the buffering of stress and exhaustion that comes from caring deeply for and improving the quality of life of patients that have led to the current crisis of dissatisfaction and lack of well-being among many physicians. (unr.edu)
  • and perceived quality of life factors [physical health, psychological wellbeing, social relationships and environmental conditions] were assessed using a sample of 698 male automotive assembly workers in Malaysia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study is the first to examine in detail the in-hospital factors that influence emergency department 4-hour performance. (bmj.com)
  • Future work involving the use of more complex statistical methodologies and the investigation of the relative importance of patient flows within trusts, population factors and data quality would be of use to further understand the different pressures trusts face and aid in the targeting of service reconfigurations. (bmj.com)
  • June 17, 2022: Increased risk of lower health-related quality of life for Cherokee Nation citizens from Oklahoma with Type 2 diabetes linked to psychosocial factors, such as lack of social support. (nih.gov)
  • Dec. 22, 2021: This study examined community-level risk factors for COVID-19 cases across Massachusetts at multiple time points during the start of the pandemic. (nih.gov)
  • In addition, risk factors other than income most likely affect the income-mortality relationship at the county level. (cdc.gov)
  • These factors, and the relationships between them, contribute to family health historically and contemporarily. (cdc.gov)
  • Job quality is critical for policy makers, but little is known about the factors that shape perceived job quality among employees. (bvsalud.org)
  • Daily diaries assessed the participants' exposure to a number of domain-specific affective events, state affect, physical symptoms, and sleep quality. (cdc.gov)
  • high-quality relationships with peers helped close the gap in purpose commitment between FGC students and their counterparts. (mdpi.com)
  • Results of structural equation modeling revealed that positive coping style partially mediated the relationship between self-esteem and loneliness. (sbp-journal.com)
  • To achieve a successful ERR implementation, practitioners should focus on developing a positive relationship with ERR implementation partners. (hindawi.com)
  • Well-being has been found to be linked to a positive relationship with students, colleagues, and families, as well as to higher academic results of the pupils. (frontiersin.org)
  • A positive synergistic association is present between relational bonds that strengthen their effectiveness in influencing relationships. (northumbria.ac.uk)
  • The U.S. system is characterized by highly variable quality and access, wasteful and expensive tests and treatments, poor communication and coordination, dissatisfied patients and high cost. (unr.edu)
  • A recent study shows that diet quality, food security, race/ethnicity, and access to health care affect control of T2D. (nih.gov)
  • For example, structural racism influences the community and the built and social environment of families, their ability to access and receive quality preventive and curative care, and their educational and economic opportunities. (cdc.gov)
  • The purpose of this paper was to examine the impact of the knowledge transfer climate and relationship bonding. (hindawi.com)
  • While one of the defining features of burnout is the loss of the ability to care, it might be better to examine the opposite logic: Are the barriers to the ability to care a fundamental cause of physician burnout? (unr.edu)
  • It is the ability to engage in reciprocal relationships, in which the fundamental act of caring is regenerative, affirming, and deeply soul satisfying, that was present in 1948 and is increasingly missing in 2018. (unr.edu)
  • A fundamental finding from this study is that sibling relationships are highly relevant for understanding the impact of parental incarceration on adult offending and arrest. (unc.edu)
  • Relationship characteristics did not affect these associations. (gjcpp.org)
  • The first group of articles addresses the relationship between burnout, the work environment, and individual characteristics. (frontiersin.org)
  • This study aimed to explore the importance of several traditional job quality indicators: employment characteristics (type of contract, employment relationship, schedule predictability) and educational misfit (horizontal, vertical) in predicting perceived job quality. (bvsalud.org)
  • Given the lack of a cure of these diseases, we must focus on ways people can maintain or improve their quality of life after receiving a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias. (mcknights.com)
  • This scientific contribution can be a foundation for city planners to save and, possibly, improve the life quality for inhabitants, in particular, in densely populated areas and in central city areas," adds Prof Toralf Kirsten from Leipzig University. (neurosciencenews.com)
  • The Arabic version of the World Health Organization quality of life questionnaire, short version (WHOQOL-BREF) was administered to 200 people with diabetes. (who.int)
  • A combination of explicit and tacit knowledge was created and applied to update the planned parameters and to decide for the appropriate buffering or dampening techniques to tackle the underlying causes of uncertainty. (hindawi.com)
  • Sociometry has been recently placed on the verge of a new era by first attempts to utilize Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in quantitative studies of social relationships. (researchgate.net)
  • This study not only draws attention to sibling relationships as an important consideration for youth experiencing maternal incarceration, but also further highlights how sons and daughters may cope differently with this particular form of adversity. (unc.edu)
  • Originality/value: This study is the first attempt to demonstrate the moderation role of information asymmetry on relational bonds → relationship quality → relationship outcome framework. (northumbria.ac.uk)
  • The NIMHD-funded study adds to growing evidence that relationships and attachment play an important role in physical health. (nih.gov)
  • A structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis was applied to test the structural relationships of the model using AMOS version 6.0, with the maximum likelihood ratio as the method of estimation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Modern day platforms intended for online romantic relationship might help you will find a partner in a number of clicks. (splitdecision.fun)
  • Typical woman with a feeling of quality trying to find friend with benefits and no chain affixed. (tanatorioasburgas.es)
  • They recommended measures to improve system performance and quality, including simplifying the surveillance system, routine data analysis and feedback, and channeling efforts towards integrating surveillance data into the national health information system. (cdc.gov)
  • In the latest episode of the Experts in Sport podcast, Dr Burnley sits down with guest host Stuart McErlain-Naylor to discuss parallels between the animal kingdom and humans, and what can be learnt when applying practices to human athletes' performance and power-duration relationships. (lboro.ac.uk)
  • In relation to Customers the personal data that is processed by DLL mainly consists of personal data relating to the Customer's directors, representatives and UBOs since DLL in principal does not enter into Customer relationships with individuals but rather with legal entities. (delagelanden.com)
  • There are potentially some data quality issues around the variables used in the analysis, which may influence the conclusions. (bmj.com)
  • Individually, spending time and having quality communication with family members improves family well-being, as this allows family members to connect, achieve fulfillment, and express and share attitudes and values. (jmir.org)
  • 3 pages, including setup of the assignment and a discussion of whether the predictive relationship is statistically significant as well as the odds ratio and what it means. (ibibioacademicsroundtable.com)
  • Drug resistant M. tuberculosis strains were examined by RFLP typing to determine whether a significant association between specific RFLP types and drug resistance is present. (who.int)
  • Having previously taught at Aberystwyth University, Mark was instrumental in establishing a comparative physiology degree comparing horses and humans to evaluate the relationship between the two. (lboro.ac.uk)
  • A stupendous particular person chose me on this system, and then we all received truly candy buffs. (vibodifferenzia.it)