Evolutionary developmental biology and genomics evolution evolutionary. Medical search. Frequent questions

Topics of particular interest include but are not limited to molecular genetics, developmental genetics, cytogenetics, epigenetics, medical genetics, population and evolutionary genetics, genomics and functional genomics as well as bioinformatics and computational biology. (openacessjournal.com)
transcriptomics, structural and functional genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, integrated omics and use of tools of bioinformatics in the areas stated herein. (openacessjournal.com)
The Journal publishes review articles, research papers, short communications and commentaries in the areas of plant biochemistry, plant molecular biology, microbial and molecular genetics, DNA finger printing, micropropagation, and plant biotechnology including plant genetic engineering, new molecular tools and techniques, genomics & bioinformatics. (openacessjournal.com)
Genomics, bioinformatics, and molecular evolution. (psu.edu)

Current research interests of members of the group include population genetics and genomics, host-parasite interactions, life-history evolution, the evolution of the immune system, the evolution of animal diversity, sex allocation and sexual conflict in hermaphrodites, conservation biology, the evolution of gene regulation and comparative embryology (EvoDevo). (unibas.ch)
The Journal of Genetics and Genomics (JGG, formerly known as Acta Genetica Sinica ) is an international journal publishing peer-reviewed articles of novel and significant discoveries in the fields of genetics and genomics. (openacessjournal.com)

The goal of the Priority Programme is to exploit new methods to reveal in the insect taxon the role of: coding vs. regulatory changes, transposable elements, epigenetic regulation, gene family evolution, copy number dynamics, structural genomic rearrangements etc. in trait evolution by using multiple cutting edge quantitative OMICs resources (e.g. genomics, transcriptomics and epigenomics). (dfg.de)
We produce and integrate data from comparative genomics, transcriptomics (bulk and single-cell), genetic mapping, transgenesis and molecular developmental biology to identify the key players in the establishment of the vast diversity of skin colour and colour pattern phenotypes. (unige.ch)

Wherever possible, functional genomics (e.g. (dfg.de)
Using a combination of chromatin biochemistry, computational modelling, atomic force microscopy (AFM), genetics, genomics and cell biology, Dr. Dalal and colleagues are investigating whether chromatin adopts alternate structural conformations in cancer cells, the functional consequences of large-scale chromosomal alterations upon the cancer epigenome, and identifying small molecules which can target these structures or processes. (elifesciences.org)
Much of our research involves phylogenetically based analyses, and we are working with collaborators to develop new analytical and experimental tools to extend the use of phylogenetic methods in comparative and functional genomics. (jlmlab.com)
Genomics, evolution, and functional biology of parasitic plants. (psu.edu)
Through the development of genomic and proteomic tools we intend to conduct research in the areas of comparative and functional genomics aiming to the evolution, development of diversity and environmental adaptation. (szn.it)
This has hindered broad scale assessment of gene functional evolution in several plant clades. (ibcmadrid2024.com)
Majors areas of reseach are: landscape genetics/genomics, conservation genetics and evaluations of extinction potential, functional genomics, evolutionary processes, speciation dynamics, hybrid admixure and contact zones. (uc.edu)
My work is highly interdisciplinary and combines population genetics, conservation genetics, functional genomics, spatial analyses (GIS), climate and habitat modeling, biodiversity studies, fieldwork, and working with NGO to implement science-driven conservation practices. (uc.edu)
The projects in my group span across a range of topics, but are often designed to reveal how functional processes of organisms - development, physiology and behaviour - influence their evolution. (lu.se)

New experimental and computational techniques provide exciting opportunities to study the evolutionary history of genomes using comparative genomics. (dfg.de)
The focus of our research is the connection between the content and organisation of genomes to the evolution of development (evo-devo). (st-andrews.ac.uk)
Paleogenomics unites the fossil record and all aspects of deep time, with modern genomics and developmental biology to understand the evolution of genomes in evolutionary time. (echinobase.org)
By comparing historical samples ranging from the early 1800s to 1933 against modern day genomes, we document evolution across thousands of generations, including time periods that encompass the species' initial occupation of northern Europe and an era of rapidly increasing human activity. (biorxiv.org)
However, the extent to which Neanderthal DNA contributes towards complex human traits has been difficult to explore due to the evolutionary history of different populations and the relatively small proportion of Neanderthal DNA in modern-day genomes. (technologynetworks.com)

She is currently a Senior Investigator leading the Chromosome Structure and Epigenetics Mechanism Unit within the Laboratory of Receptor Biology and Gene Expression at the Center for Cancer Research of the NCI/NIH in Bethesda. (elifesciences.org)
Finally, I am interested in marine genomics and epigenetics. (szn.it)

The old-new field of evolutionary developmental biology (evo-devo) can be particularly useful for understanding the origins of animal forms, as it aims to consolidate advances from disparate fields such as phylogenetics, genomics, morphometrics, cell biology, and developmental biology. (princeton.edu)
Bringing together comparative genomics, phylogenetics, quantitative cell biology and experimental evolution in multiple microbial model systems drawn from across the eukaryotic tree, we set out to elucidate the genomic, biophysical and evolutionary factors that determine nuclear dynamics and remodelling - karyodynamics - within the context of cellular architecture and function. (europa.eu)
A comparative perspective driven by phylogenetics will enable us to separate universal principles of karyodynamics from species- and niche-specific adaptations, and dissect the reasons for the evolutionary and developmental plasticity that we observe experimentally. (europa.eu)

Understanding evolution requires the integration of knowledge across genomics, molecular and cell biology, development and ecology. (lu.se)
Cell Stem Cell is a broad-spectrum journal that covers the entire spectrum of stem cell biology. (openacessjournal.com)
We will consider studies from any model system that provides insights into stem cell biology, and we encourage su. (openacessjournal.com)
To make progress in answering these basic questions of evolutionary cell biology, we analyze, as a concrete example, the cell polarity machinery of Saccharomyces cerevisiae . (biorxiv.org)

Our lab uses phylogenomic approaches to explore the ecological, genomic, molecular and developmental processes that contribute to phenotypic diversification and speciation. (jlmlab.com)
Chris Jiggins works on many aspects of Heliconius evolutionary biology, including evolutionary developmental biology of wing patterning, the genetic and behavioural basis for speciation, the sensory ecology of mimicry and analysis of the Heliconius melpomene genome. (cam.ac.uk)
1) Fragmentation, Climate Change, and Landscape Genetics, 2) Biodiversity and Community Studies, 3) Conservation Genomics and Ancient DNA, and 4) Speciation Mechanisms and Reinforcement. (uc.edu)
We propose that the evolution of such acoustic signatures would progressively lead to the differentiation of local accents that may prevent interbreeding and thus contribute to speciation. (bvsalud.org)

The homeobox-containing genes of the Hox gene cluster have been a corner-stone of Evolutionary Developmental Biology, but much about cluster organisation and mode of operation remains unknown. (st-andrews.ac.uk)
Easy gene alterations in weird creatures make CRISPR a killer app for evolutionary developmental biology. (nature.com)
Neil Shubin, a palaeontologist and developmental biologist at the University of Chicago in Illinois, has used gene-editing to examine how the tips of fish fins, or rays, were replaced by feet and digits in four-legged land vertebrates, or tetrapods. (nature.com)
Analyses of gene regulatory networks (GRNs) provide the ability to understand the underlying genetic and developmental mechanisms responsible for the origin of morphological structures both in the development of an individual and across entire evolutionary lineages. (echinobase.org)
Gene regulatory networks and the evolution of animal body plans. (echinobase.org)
Large-scale gene expression study in the ophiuroid Amphiura filiformis provides insights into evolution of gene regulatory networks. (echinobase.org)
Evolutionary rewiring of gene regulatory network linkages at divergence of the echinoid subclasses. (echinobase.org)
Lessons from a gene regulatory network: echinoderm skeletogenesis provides insights into evolution, plasticity and morphogenesis. (echinobase.org)
Developmental gene regulatory network architecture across 500 million years of echinoderm evolution. (echinobase.org)
I also use synchrotron microtomography to study the effects of gene mutations on zebrafish cartilage and other soft tissues, and survey the 3D histology of cartilage from a range of vertebrate species, both extant and extinct, in order to quantitatively describe cartilage development and evolution. (uu.se)
Phylogenomics employs genome scale sequence data to resolve organismal relationships, and investigate genome and gene family evolution within the context of organismal relationships. (jlmlab.com)
Early evolution of the LIM homeobox gene family. (srivastavalab.org)
Comparative genomics of plants, organelles, and plant gene families. (psu.edu)

She joined the team in May 2022 and holds a PhD in cancer biology. (technologynetworks.com)
Computers in biology and medicine 2022 0 0. (cdc.gov)
Evolutionary intelligence 2022 0 0. (cdc.gov)
Journal of developmental and physical disabilities 2022 0 0. (cdc.gov)

An extensive literature documenting physiological and ecological diversity make Daphnia an ideal model to study the genetic architecture of phenotypic variation in natural populations and the evolution of genome structure/function relationships in aquatic environments. (biomedcentral.com)
The planktonic microcrustacean Daphnia pulex is among the best-studied animals in ecological, toxicological and evolutionary research. (biomedcentral.com)
Current research projects include how phenotypic plasticity influences adaptive diversification, the evolutionary causes and consequences of extra-genetic inheritance, and the genetic, developmental and ecological factors underlying evolution through introgressive hybridization. (lu.se)

Plant molecular biology, genomics and biochemistry. (ubc.ca)
This is a 'Theme' post where I collect all previous posts on teaching biochemistry and molecular biology. (blogspot.com)
The journal publishes original research papers in the field of plant physiology and related subjects such as biochemistry, agronomy, soil science, horticulture, genetics, molecular biology and other cognate sciences that form the base of plant physiology. (openacessjournal.com)

Participants of the block course in Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, March/April 2023. (unibas.ch)

Genetics, molecular biology and physiology of plant interactions with phytopathogenic bacteria. (psu.edu)

One of the chief aims of modern biology is to understand the causes and mechanisms of morphological evolution. (princeton.edu)
Our case studies illustrate how multifarious evo-devo approaches taken within the three-winged evo-devo research program explain developmental mechanisms for morphological evolution across different phylogenetic scales. (princeton.edu)
Evolution of developmental mechanisms controlling cell fate. (srivastavalab.org)
Finally, a more comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms responsible for karyodynamic phenotypic diversity would allow us to reconstruct evolutionary trajectories all the way back to the origins of the nuclear compartment, a landmark event in the evolution of eukaryotes from an archaeal-bacterial symbiosis over 2 billion years ago. (europa.eu)
Plant evo-devo, short for "evolutionary developmental biology," combines evolutionary, molecular and developmental biology to understand the mechanisms controlling how plants develop along their life-cycle and how they evolve over time. (ibcmadrid2024.com)
The Parker lab is interested in the mechanisms underlying evolutionary change, particularly in the context of symbiosis. (caltech.edu)
Cave-adapted animals provide a unique opportunity to study the evolutionary mechanisms underlying phenotypic, metabolic, behavioral, and genetic evolution in response to cave environments. (bvsalud.org)
The course will provide the theoretical and practical know-how for using genomic data to reconstruct evolutionary history, investigate signatures of selection, and establish the genetic and developmental mechanisms of evolutionary change. (lu.se)

Is the Subject Area "Evolutionary adaptation" applicable to this article? (plos.org)
You will learn to analyse and understand the evolutionary processes that give rise to novelty, adaptation and diversity. (lu.se)
Recent colonization of extreme environments provides unique opportunities to study the early steps of adaptation and the potential for rapid convergent evolution. (bvsalud.org)

19th century zoology thus converted embryology into an evolutionary science, connecting phylogeny with homologies between the germ layers of embryos. (wikipedia.org)
The Zoology section within the Department of Environmental Sciences at the University of Basel promotes higher education and research in organismal animal biology, particularly in the fields of evolutionary biology, genetics, behavior, and developmental biology. (unibas.ch)

Insects are the most species rich class of metazoans with a huge variation in various traits making them the ideal system to investigate general principles of the evolutionary dynamics underlying major innovations based on a comparative genomics framework. (dfg.de)
Specifically, we solicit proposals that use a genome wide comparative approach to reveal the genomic dynamics, which underlie the evolution of novel traits. (dfg.de)
The biology of viruses that infect marine phytoplankton and bacteria, and the role of these viruses in population dynamics and geochemical cycles. (ubc.ca)
Developmental Dynamics 241: 390-402. (szn.it)
The EU-funded KaryodynEVO project will investigate the genomic, biophysical and evolutionary factors that contribute to nuclear dynamics and remodelling, also known as karyodynamics, within the context of cellular architecture and function. (europa.eu)
I model these dynamics both to study the past (evolutionary processes) and to predict the future (conservation biology). (uc.edu)
Our findings reflect the importance of clonal isolation in identifying constituents of mixed infections containing new or emerging strains and of viable clones for research to more fully understand the dynamics of in vivo strain-mixing, evolution, and disease pathogenesis. (cdc.gov)

Evolutionary developmental biology (informally, evo-devo) is a field of biological research that compares the developmental processes of different organisms to infer how developmental processes evolved. (wikipedia.org)
More generally his Integrative Evolutionary Biology team aims to achieve an integrative understanding of essential biological processes across evolutionary time and various levels of complexity. (helsinki.fi)
PLOS Biology provides an Open Access platform to showcase your best research and commentary across all areas of biological science. (plos.org)
In doing so you will learn how to unravel the evolutionary history of biological systems. (lu.se)
I received my Bachelor's in Biological Sciences (2016) from the University of Exeter in the UK, before coming to Sweden for a Master in Biology (Evolutionary Biology, 2018). (uu.se)

Animals were seen to develop into adults of widely differing body plan, often through similar stages, from the egg, but zoologists knew almost nothing about how embryonic development was controlled at the molecular level, and therefore equally little about how developmental processes had evolved. (wikipedia.org)
The latest schedule for the course Evolutionary Biology - Patterns and Processes in the schedule software TimeEdit. (lu.se)
The Wnt genes encode secreted glycoprotein ligands that regulate a wide range of developmental processes, including axis elongation and segmentation. (biomedcentral.com)

Applicants will need to make a statement (cover letter) how they are planning to contribute to the training of early career scientists in comparative and evolutionary genome analyses (and other OMICs). (dfg.de)
The use of evolutionary analyses to predict functionally relevant traits in filamentous plant pathogens. (mpg.de)
Conversely, the availability of powerful bioinformatic tools, the generation of detailed transcriptomic profiles and targeted expression analyses, and the access to natural variation and peloric forms, or post-transcriptional silencing techniques in non-model species are unveiling unexpected new alternatives to identify the core genes controlling targeted developmental changes. (ibcmadrid2024.com)

developmental and morphological innovations or phenotypic plasticity. (dfg.de)
What is the most efficient way to study the evolution of morphological diversity? (princeton.edu)
Mallarino, R & Abzhanov, A 2012, ' Paths less traveled: Evo-devo approaches to investigating animal morphological evolution ', Annual review of cell and developmental biology , vol. 28, pp. 743-763. (princeton.edu)

EBIO Departmental Honors is a program for students in the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Department who engage in independent research with a faculty advisor and write and defend an Honors thesis. (colorado.edu)

Detlef Weigel received his PhD in 1988 from the Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology. (elifesciences.org)
Since 2002, he has been director of the Department of Molecular Biology at the Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology. (elifesciences.org)

Is the Subject Area "Microbial evolution" applicable to this article? (plos.org)
Computational Biology (this ad) and Microbial Biology (see Temple Biology Academic Jobs #23229). (academicjobsonline.org)

Interestingly, we found that several of the identified genes involved in modern human immune, metabolic and developmental systems might have influenced human evolution after the ancestors' migration out of Africa," said Dr. April (Xinzhu) Wei , an assistant professor of computational biology at Cornell University and co-lead author of the study. (technologynetworks.com)
Though limited by data almost exclusively from white individuals living in the UK, the novel computational techniques developed for this study lead to an increase in gleaning new evolutionary insights. (technologynetworks.com)

He is on the editorial board of PLOS Biology . (elifesciences.org)

His current research explores the molecular, developmental, and genomic foundations of phenotypic diversification, with a particular emphasis on the evolution of coloration in tropical cichlid fishes. (helsinki.fi)
Origin and diversification of flowers and developmental pathways. (psu.edu)

Also, successful applicants will be expected to engage in establishing a coherent German insect genomics community, which will be linked to a thriving international landscape. (dfg.de)

Now it is sweeping through evo-devo, the field that seeks to explain the developmental changes underlying evolutionary adaptations. (nature.com)
Research foci include the evolution of ecologically important characters in land plants (e.g. mating system traits, adaptations to extreme environments and pathogen response), and genome evolution following polyploidy events. (jlmlab.com)
Overall, the evo-devo contributions presented in this symposium illustrate genes and genetic regulatory networks controlling key features in land plant evolution, such as vascularization, sporangia, seeds, flowers and fruits that have contributed to the diversity and adaptations of a wide range of plant lineages. (ibcmadrid2024.com)
Such species embody evolution in the extreme, with dramatic behavioral, anatomical and chemical adaptations for life as social parasites inside ant colonies. (caltech.edu)

Employing a multidisciplinary approach, the project aims to identify universal principles of karyodynamics that are shared across species while also dissecting the reasons for the observed evolutionary and developmental plasticity. (europa.eu)
Thus, this study sheds light on the early steps of subterranean evolution, identifies potential rapid behavioral evolution, and suggests that plasticity in traits involving exploratory behavior may facilitate subterranean colonization. (bvsalud.org)

It will also explain how comparative phylogenetic methods are used to infer the sequence of evolutionary events and test hypotheses from evolutionary theory. (lu.se)

The authors would like to acknowledge Clinical Genomics Lund, SciLifeLab and Center for Translational Genomics (CTG), Lund University, for providing expertise and service with sequencing and analysis. (lu.se)

This requires an integrative approach - from molecular and developmental biology to ecology - guided by mathematical modelling and conceptual analysis. (lu.se)

In March 2021, the Senate of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) established the Priority Programme "Genomic Basis of Evolutionary Innovations (GEvol)" (SPP 2349). (dfg.de)
His current research interests focus on natural genetic variation and evolutionary genomics of plants. (elifesciences.org)
Our teaching promotes active, inquiry-based learning that takes advantage of our Department's world-leading research on the evolutionary biology of microbes, plants and animals. (lu.se)
Using technologies such as synchrotron microtomography and 3D modelling, I currently do non-destructive research on bone evolution. (uu.se)
Much of my focus was in molecular biology and genomics, but for my Master's thesis I began research in evolutionary developmental biology, using zebrafish as a model for skeletal development in jawed vertebrates. (uu.se)
Molecular Cell aims to publish the best research in molecular biology. (openacessjournal.com)
The ability to perform genomic sequencing on long-dead organisms is opening new frontiers in evolutionary research. (biorxiv.org)
My research falls in the intersection of Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation, focusing on understanding how biotic and abiotic landscape and environmental features shape ecology, evolution, and persistance in terrestrial ecosystems. (uc.edu)

The Department of Biology at Temple University invites applications for tenure-track positions at the Assistant Professor level in two areas. (academicjobsonline.org)
For scientists studying human evolution interested in understanding how interbreeding with archaic humans tens of thousands of years ago still shapes the biology of many present-day humans, this study can fill in some of those blanks," said Dr. Sriram Sankararaman , associate professor at the University of California, Los Angeles and the senior author of the study. (technologynetworks.com)

The aim of this ebook is to give a brand new mechanistic idea of mutation-driven evolution according to contemporary advances in genomics and evolutionary developmental biology. (irakaufman.com)

Paleontology is the scientific discipline that investigates the origin and evolution of the biosphere. (mdpi.com)
Historically, paleontology emerged as a science for describing and cataloging fossils, but these early efforts were not accomplished using a rigorous and consistent evolutionary framework until the acceptance and application of Hennig's concepts of phylogenetic systematics in the 1960s. (mdpi.com)

Host-pathogen interactions (viral) and molecular evolution. (ufl.edu)
The widespread evolution of this symbiosis in staphylinids provides a unique paradigm for understanding how obligate interspecies interactions can evolve between free-living organisms. (caltech.edu)

One next step will be to knock out hox13 genes in fish species that more closely resemble the ancient fish that gained limbs, say Aditya Saxena and Kimberly Cooper, evolutionary developmental biologists at the University of California, San Diego. (nature.com)
In a January Current Biology paper, he and colleague Nipam Patel, at the University of California, Berkeley, found that inactivating different Hox genes in the species messes with the development of specialized appendages such as antennae and claws 3 . (nature.com)
Evolution affects biology at all levels - from genes to ecosystems. (lu.se)
Studying the genes and signaling pathways that regulate key developmental stages has been well standardized only for a handful of species. (ibcmadrid2024.com)

the evolution and diversity of epigenetic regulation (e.g. methylation, histone modification, etc. (dfg.de)
A major challenge in developmental biology is to understand how cell diversity is generated and how cells interact to build the sophisticated metazoan architecture. (igbmc.fr)
Concerted evolution refers to the pattern in which copies of multigene families show high intraspecific sequence homogeneity but high interspecific sequence diversity. (biomedcentral.com)

He serves on the Editorial Boards of Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology and Genome Biology. (elifesciences.org)
This thematic series of companion papers constitutes the initial exploration of the genome biology of the waterflea (Daphnia) building on the first complete crustacean genome sequence. (biomedcentral.com)

Most summers since 1893, young developmental and evolutionary biologists have flocked to Woods Hole, Massachusetts, to master the tricks of their trade. (nature.com)
Evolutionary biologists have been holding a similar debate about how evolution works for decades. (singularityhub.com)
The integration of development and evolution also raises conceptual issues, which I explore in contributions aimed towards biologists and philosophers of science. (lu.se)

The aim is to investigate the functioning and the biology of marine organisms by the implementation of high-throughput genomic approaches. (szn.it)

These findings highlight the importance of within-species genetic heterogeneity in facilitating an evolutionary response to a changing climate. (nature.com)
This module will explain and exemplify how scientists unravel evolutionary patterns - from the biogeography of species to the origin of new phyla. (lu.se)
Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection was based on the observation that there is variation between individuals within the same species. (epa.gov)
Convergent evolution suggests that there are a few optimal ways in which species can adapt to their environment, which means that (if you have enough information) you could predict how a species is likely to evolve over a long time. (singularityhub.com)
Comparative genomics of smut fungi suggest the ability of meiosis and mating in asexual species of the genus Pseudozyma (Ustilaginales). (mpg.de)
Daphnia magna is a well-established model species in ecotoxicology, ecology and evolution. (biomedcentral.com)

The results suggest that miRNAs play important roles in the developmental transitions between the embryonic stages of development (starting with maternal loading), during which they might influence the germ-band type and metamorphosis mode. (biomedcentral.com)

Recent work on the regulatory genomic basis of development in cidaroid echinoids, sand dollars, heart urchins, and other nonmodel echinoderms provides an ideal dataset with which to explore GRN evolution in a comparative framework. (echinobase.org)

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20224

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20231

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Planck Institute2

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