• Amphetamines are a class of central nervous system stimulants with a similar chemical structure, including amphetamine , methamphetamine, dextroamphetamine, ephedrine, and others. (psychologytoday.com)
  • Of the amphetamines, methamphetamine likely has the largest potential for abuse. (psychologytoday.com)
  • Methamphetamine was developed early in the 20th century from its parent drug, amphetamine, and was used originally in nasal decongestants and bronchial inhalers. (psychologytoday.com)
  • But methamphetamine, like cocaine, results in an accumulation of the neurotransmitter dopamine, which appears to produce the stimulation and feelings of euphoria experienced by the user. (psychologytoday.com)
  • For example, methamphetamine lacks much of the peripheral stimulant properties of amphetamine while still offering euphoric and hallucinogenic properties. (medscape.com)
  • Methamphetamine (also known as 'crystal,' 'meth,' 'ice,' or 'speed') is a highly addictive form of amphetamine with strong effects on the CNS. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • Methamphetamine initially causes feelings of euphoria, decreases in fatigue and appetite, and increases in energy and alertness that last considerably longer than similar effects of cocaine. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • Amphetamines, except for injectable methamphetamine. (baseball-fever.com)
  • Speed, also known as amphetamine or methamphetamine, is a powerful stimulant drug that affects the central nervous system. (yourroom.com.au)
  • While speed may refer to either amphetamine or methamphetamine, the two drugs have distinct chemical structures and effects on the body. (yourroom.com.au)
  • During World War II, both amphetamines and methamphetamine were used by soldiers to increase alertness and combat fatigue. (yourroom.com.au)
  • The chemical composition of speed, also known as amphetamine or methamphetamine, is what gives this drug its powerful and dangerous effects on the body. (yourroom.com.au)
  • Speed, also known as amphetamine or methamphetamine, is a powerful stimulant drug that is often abused for its euphoric and energizing effects. (yourroom.com.au)
  • The Methamphetamine drug (MET) is the most popular synthetic derivative of the amphetamines. (rapidtest.com)
  • Acute large doses of the methamphetamine drug lead to enhanced stimulation of the central nervous system and induce euphoria, alertness, reduced appetite, and a sense of increased energy and power. (rapidtest.com)
  • The methamphetamine drug is excreted in the urine as amphetamine and oxized and deaminated derivatives. (rapidtest.com)
  • Methamphetamine most often causes a general feeling of wellness (euphoria) that is most often called a "rush. (medlineplus.gov)
  • For people who suffer from amphetamine addiction, whether it's to prescription medication or illegal drugs like methamphetamine , withdrawal, and detox can be particularly difficult and uncomfortable. (wellnessretreatrecovery.com)
  • Drug Amphetamine is one of the synthetic drugs including amphetamine, dexamphetamine, methamphetamine. (vinmec.com)
  • however, while effects of cocaine last for 10-20 minutes, duration of amphetamine action is much longer-as long as 10-12 hours. (medscape.com)
  • Sigmund Freud's 1884 monograph Über Coca described (his own) consumption of cocaine producing "the normal euphoria of a healthy person", while about 1890 the German neuropsychiatrist Carl Wernicke lectured about the "abnormal euphoria" in patients with mania. (wikipedia.org)
  • Cocaine is a strong stimulant that increases alertness, causes euphoria, and makes people feel powerful. (merckmanuals.com)
  • Cocaine produces a sense of extreme alertness, euphoria, and great power when it is injected intravenously or inhaled. (merckmanuals.com)
  • Emergency clinics and selected veterinary diagnostic laboratories have quick screening tests that can detect the most commonly abused drugs (including metabolites) in body fluids (e.g., amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cocaine, marijuana, and opiates). (vin.com)
  • Drugs like cocaine and amphetamines work by flooding the brain with dopamine. (dana.org)
  • To compare and contrast the stimulant effects of adenosine antagonism to direct dopamine stimulation, we administered 150 mg and 300 mg caffeine, 20 mg amphetamine, and placebo to cocaine-dependent vs. healthy control subjects, matched on moderate caffeine use. (omicsonline.org)
  • Amphetamines are stimulants, and their effects last longer than the high associated with drugs like cocaine. (casapalmera.com)
  • MDPV reacts in the body as a psychoactive stimulant having individuals experiencing similar effects to that cocaine or amphetamines. (selfgrowth.com)
  • Ecstasy is not pure MDMA but is cut with other things like caffeine, cocaine, amphetamines or perhaps even rat poison. (cchrflorida.org)
  • Injecting drug users principally acquire HIV through sharing injection equipment, whereas non-injecting use of drugs, such as cocaine or amphetamine-type stimulants, is associated with transmission of HIV through high-risk sexual behaviours. (who.int)
  • Many amphetamines are Schedule II stimulants, which means they have a high potential for abuse and are legally available only through a prescription. (psychologytoday.com)
  • For example, stimulants like amphetamine salts are present in prescription drugs used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder or ADHD. (wellnessretreatrecovery.com)
  • Amphetamines are central nervous system stimulants that increase alertness, energy, and focus. (exclusivehawaiirehab.com)
  • While attaining a state nopropiophenone (cathinone), the latter of subjective well-being, the chewers feel being structurally related [5] and pharmaco- an increased alertness and energy together logically similar to amphetamine [6,7]. (who.int)
  • Side effects can include paranoia, hallucinations and euphoria. (dailyjournalonline.com)
  • Ecstasy (MDMA) , a/k/a "E", "X", "XTC", an amphetamine based drug that causes hallucinations, gives users an overabundance of energy and lasts for several hours. (casapalmera.com)
  • Those on amphetamines will take longer to sleep, feel more energized, experience weight loss due to forgetting to eat and the depletion of valuable vitamins and minerals, and may suffer hallucinations. (exclusivehawaiirehab.com)
  • Long-term use of high doses of amphetamines can cause hallucinations, delusions, and dependence, leading to addiction or intoxication. (vinmec.com)
  • Certain drugs, many of which are addictive, can cause euphoria, which at least partially motivates their recreational use. (wikipedia.org)
  • In the 21st century, euphoria is generally defined as a state of great happiness, well-being and excitement, which may be normal, or abnormal and inappropriate when associated with psychoactive drugs, manic states, or brain disease or injury. (wikipedia.org)
  • Many different types of stimuli can induce euphoria, including psychoactive drugs, natural rewards, and social activities. (wikipedia.org)
  • Amphetamines Amphetamines are stimulant drugs that are used to treat certain medical conditions but are also subject to abuse. (merckmanuals.com)
  • Amphetamine (Adderall) is one of the most concerning of all prescription drugs in the United States. (usnodrugs.com)
  • It contains two drugs - dextroamphetamine and amphetamine. (usnodrugs.com)
  • Treatment is as with amphetamines, but antiserotonergic drugs (e.g., cyproheptadine) may be necessary. (vin.com)
  • Cathinones are 'cousins' of the amphetamine family of drugs, which includes amphetamine itself ( speed ) and MDMA ( ecstasy ), and which have similar effects. (talktofrank.com)
  • Amphetamines are a class of stimulant drugs including both legal prescription medications and illegal substances. (wellnessretreatrecovery.com)
  • Amphetamine addiction can be difficult to identify simply because these drugs are commonly prescribed to people of all ages to treat certain disorders. (wellnessretreatrecovery.com)
  • However, amphetamine addiction is a serious condition that warrants professional treatment, as long-term use of these drugs can contribute to a host of physical and psychological problems for users. (wellnessretreatrecovery.com)
  • The short-term effects of amphetamines can produce a euphoric feeling as well as other sensations described as the "high" of these drugs. (wellnessretreatrecovery.com)
  • Amphetamines are commonly found in prescription drugs for ADHD, weight loss, and other conditions. (exclusivehawaiirehab.com)
  • Many people confuse amphetamines with methamphetamines, also found in prescription drugs, but more commonly make up the street substance known as crystal meth. (exclusivehawaiirehab.com)
  • Amphetamines are often used as study drugs or "uppers" by college students looking to pull all-nighters, while methamphetamines are popular among people already introduced to common street drugs. (exclusivehawaiirehab.com)
  • However, because of the highly addictive nature of amphetamines, eventually, the power of these drugs takes hold, and the signs become more apparent. (exclusivehawaiirehab.com)
  • Amphetamine and tyramine are such drugs that they are readily taken into the nerve terminal by uptake 1 process. (egpat.com)
  • Synthetic drugs in general and Amphetamine drugs in particular are being abused and seriously affecting the health and society of many countries around the world. (vinmec.com)
  • Amphetamine drugs in particular and synthetic drugs in general have been abused and illegally produced. (vinmec.com)
  • Psychosis due to prolonged use of Amphetamine drugs can be reversible, but it can be delayed from a few days to a few weeks, even up to several months with amnesia, delusions. (vinmec.com)
  • Treatment of psychiatric disorders in patients using Amphetamine: Using drugs or psychosocial therapies. (vinmec.com)
  • A decade later, finding ordinary feelings of well being difficult to evaluate, American addiction researcher Harris Isbell redefined euphoria as behavioral changes and objective signs typical of morphine. (wikipedia.org)
  • If you suspect that someone you love may be abusing amphetamines , consider seeking professional help right away to avoid potential addiction, serious consequences and side effects. (amphetamines.com)
  • For these reasons among others, people who suffer from amphetamine addiction are the safest and most comfortable when they detox in a professional facility. (wellnessretreatrecovery.com)
  • Addiction is one of the serious problem with amphetamine and its derivatives. (egpat.com)
  • Amphetamine addiction treatment involves the use of pharmacological or psychosocial interventions. (vinmec.com)
  • D-amphetamine: Mildly reduced withdrawal symptoms and levels of addiction, but did not reduce the frequency of use. (vinmec.com)
  • 3.2 Psychosocial therapy in the treatment of Amphetamine addiction The abuse of Amphetamine substances leading to addiction can be caused by many causes, including psychosocial factors such as conflicts with family and friends. (vinmec.com)
  • In a situation of only recently-emerging evidence on what are the exact effects and risks each of the different cathinones, it is accepted that they broadly have a balance of effects similar to amphetamines ( speed ) and to MDMA ( ecstasy ). (talktofrank.com)
  • The cathinones' effects are similar to amphetamines ( speed ) and MDMA ( ecstasy ), producing feelings of euphoria and empathy as well as increasing alertness and talkativeness. (talktofrank.com)
  • The negative effects of the cathinone family are also therefore considered to be similar to those of amphetamines and MDMA. (talktofrank.com)
  • 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is a psychoactive phenylisopropylamine which is structurally similar to both amphetamine-related sympathomimetics and the hallucinogen, mescaline. (erowid.org)
  • MDMA produces pleasurable effects which include euphoria, and recent reports continue to demonstrate its widespread recreational use. (erowid.org)
  • Euphoria (/juːˈfɔːriə/ yoo-FOR-ee-ə) is the experience (or affect) of pleasure or excitement and intense feelings of well-being and happiness. (wikipedia.org)
  • Continuous exercise can produce a transient state of euphoria - a positively-valenced affective state involving the experience of pleasure and feelings of profound contentment, elation, and well-being - which is colloquially known as a "runner's high" in distance running or a "rower's high" in rowing. (wikipedia.org)
  • When your brain has extremely high levels of dopamine, it can create intense feelings of euphoria called a "high. (dana.org)
  • Cathinones can cause feelings of euphoria and empathy as well as increasing alertness and talkativeness. (talktofrank.com)
  • Purchase Cytomel T3 can affect feelings of calm, relaxation, euphoria and deep relaxation purchase Cytomel T3 taken regularly. (guybarzilayartists.com)
  • Creates feelings of euphoria, empathy and altered social perceptions. (stanford.edu)
  • This results in an increase in dopamine levels - a neurotransmitter responsible for regulating pleasure and reward pathways - leading to intense feelings of euphoria. (yourroom.com.au)
  • On the other hand, crystal meth is a more potent form of amphetamine that is typically smoked for a faster onset of effects. (yourroom.com.au)
  • In comparison with amphetamine, khat hyperactivity and logorrhoea [4]. (who.int)
  • Amphetamine is again a hyperactive agent surprisingly decreases hyperactivity in these children. (egpat.com)
  • Synthetic amphetamine compounds commonly are produced in clandestine laboratories and vary in purity and potency. (medscape.com)
  • Monkey dust is a synthetic psychoactive drug, chemically similar to amphetamines. (itv.com)
  • Amphetamines are synthetic chemicals that are structurally similar to natural neurotransmitters in the brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. (yourroom.com.au)
  • Amphetamines exist as a synthetic form of adrenaline almost. (exclusivehawaiirehab.com)
  • Amphetamine Sulfate is a sympathomimetic amino of the amphetamine group. (nih.gov)
  • Each tablet, for oral administration contains 5 mg or 10 mg of amphetamine sulfate. (nih.gov)
  • The most common form is amphetamine sulfate or "speed" powder, which is usually snorted or injected for a quick and intense high. (yourroom.com.au)
  • Amphetamines may induce symptoms of psychosis very similar to those of acute schizophrenia spectrum psychosis," according to the U.S. National Library of Medicine . (amphetamines.com)
  • If you have a loved one who takes amphetamines or who you believe is taking amphetamines and has recently began to show signs of psychosis, there could be a real problem at hand. (amphetamines.com)
  • The generic name for the drug in both the tablet and the capsule is amphetamine/dextroamphetamine salts. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • It's a slang term for the substance which is also known as MDPV (methylenedioxypyrovalerone) and is a stimulant that produces a powerful rush of energy and euphoria. (itv.com)
  • Can cause an intense initial rush, increased alertness, energy and euphoria. (stanford.edu)
  • Chronic: Long-term use of amphetamine-type substances causes schizophrenia with paranoia, depression leading to suicide. (vinmec.com)
  • when they are abused they have the ability to produce euphoria and may lead to dependence that is plagued by withdrawal and other serious side effects. (amphetamines.com)
  • The only thing the medical professionals know is that amphetamine delivered in small continuous doses relieves most of ADD's symptoms. (exiledonline.com)
  • The leaves of for asthma, it eases symptoms of intestinal the khat plant contain alkaloids structurally tract disorders [9] and maintains social con- related to amphetamine. (who.int)
  • Amphetamines produce large amounts of "feel-good" chemicals in the brain, and when the brain is cut off from this supply, serious psychological symptoms can set it. (wellnessretreatrecovery.com)
  • It can be hard to experience pleasure or joy for a period of time even following acute detox from amphetamines, and the psychological symptoms of withdrawal can lead many users to relapse before the detox process is finished. (wellnessretreatrecovery.com)
  • Therefore, the simultaneous activation of every hedonic hotspot within the reward system is believed to be necessary for generating the sensation of an intense euphoria. (wikipedia.org)
  • Induce euphoria, enhance metal focus and resilience against physical fatigue. (vin.com)
  • Several studies have shown that the Subsequent chemical analysis confirmed psychostimulant effects induced by chew- that the fresh leaves contain a number of ing khat leaves include a moderate degree compounds, including phenylalkylamine of euphoria and mild excitement resulting compounds (alkaloids) such as nor- in promotion of social interaction and lo- pseudoephedrine (cathine) and alpha ami- quacity [8,11,12]. (who.int)
  • When the leaves of the plant are fresh, they are chewed, an activity that leads to a state of increased excitement with the possibility of mild euphoria as a bonus. (wanderingearl.com)
  • Other potentials for amphetamine abuse include prescription medications often used for attention deficit disorder and various over-the-counter diet pills. (medscape.com)
  • Clinical effects of amphetamine abuse are significant and commonly observed in emergency departments (EDs). (medscape.com)
  • this may be important for understanding effects of amphetamine use on the fetus during pregnancy. (medscape.com)
  • Given that increased sensitivity for rewarding brain stimulation, measured as a lowering of the reward threshold, is an animal model of drug-induced euphoria these results suggest a similar mode of action for its reinforcing effects as other abused substances. (erowid.org)
  • There is neither specific evidence which clearly establishes the mechanism whereby amphetamines produce mental and behavioral effects in children, nor conclusive evidence regarding how those effects relate to the condition of the central nervous system. (nih.gov)
  • In the first category are a feeling referred to as a "flash" or "rush" that comes from the stimulant effects and a feeling of euphoria. (troubledteen101.com)
  • These psychic effects of khat chewing similar studies have shown that failure to recall those of amphetamine [19], but a abstain from khat use might prolong a psy- major role of environmental factors in the chotic episode, even during treatment with expression of khat effects has also been psychiatric medication [11,24-28,30]. (who.int)
  • The chemical structure of this propiophenone is similar to amphetamine and diethylpropion, although its pharmacologic effects and adverse effects are distinctive. (antidepressantsfacts.com)
  • It's important to note that even during first-time or early use, amphetamine overdose is always a possibility, as are more serious side effects like cardiac arrest. (wellnessretreatrecovery.com)
  • Over time, the effects of amphetamines become more pronounced and more consequential- they can also become far more dangerous and even life-threatening. (wellnessretreatrecovery.com)
  • Even for people who use amphetamines to treat disorders, some of the listed side effects can show up and be detrimental to many aspects of their lives. (wellnessretreatrecovery.com)
  • harmful effects of amphetamine substances, so it is necessary to keep away from use, helping patients to set life goals. (vinmec.com)
  • Amphetamines are a group of structurally related compounds that produce central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) stimulation. (medscape.com)
  • Amphetamine abuse is a growing problem in the United States. (amphetamines.com)
  • Amphetamine abuse causes high blood pressure, stroke, heart problems and organ damage. (casapalmera.com)
  • As more and more studies documenting widespread ADD medication abuse cause panic among the medical community, the FDA may soon tighten control over the wonderful amphetamine-based ADD medication. (exiledonline.com)
  • Recently, Alem and Shibre considered the differences in the effect of khat and khat as a substance of abuse and noted that amphetamine are quantitative rather than chewing had the potential to complicate qualitative [20,21]. (who.int)
  • While it's true that methamphetamines are running rampant and currently causing an epidemic, it's essential not to forget about the dangers of amphetamines and the havoc they wreak on the people who struggle with their abuse. (exclusivehawaiirehab.com)
  • One of the most challenging aspects of diagnosing amphetamine abuse is distinguishing between the two main types of the drug: amphetamines and methamphetamines . (exclusivehawaiirehab.com)
  • Although some people are good at hiding their substance abuse issues of any kind, prescription amphetamines can be one of the more hidden addictions. (exclusivehawaiirehab.com)
  • Amphetamine abuse interventions need to be evidence-based. (vinmec.com)
  • The phenylethylamine structure of amphetamines (see the image below) is similar to catecholaminergic, dopaminergic, and serotonergic agonists (biogenic amines), which may explain their actions. (medscape.com)
  • The hyperthermia produced by amphetamines is similar to that of the serotonin syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • This state is the result of a stimulant similar to amphetamine that is found in the plant and which, using the best description I've heard, acts as if you're drinking endless cups of very strong coffee. (wanderingearl.com)
  • According to the DEA, hundreds of amphetamine producing clandestine laboratories are closed down each year and the numbers continue to grow. (amphetamines.com)
  • In 1920 Popular Science magazine described euphoria as "a high sounding name" meaning "feeling fit": normally making life worth living, motivating drug use, and ill formed in certain mental illnesses. (wikipedia.org)
  • If you know someone who is taking amphetamines or if you suspect that a family member or loved one may be abusing this type of drug, seek prompt help immediately. (amphetamines.com)
  • The limited usefulness of amphetamines (see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY ) should be weighed against possible risks inherent in use of the drug, such as those described below. (nih.gov)
  • A semisynthetic, amphetamine-like drug. (stanford.edu)
  • The older generation ADD meds are being put under a question mark with the release of new non-amphetamine ADD drug called Strattera. (exiledonline.com)
  • Treatment of poisoning or overdose using Amphetamine: Drug treatment. (vinmec.com)
  • Amphetamines are a class of compounds that are abused in many regions of the world, including the United States, Australasia, and Europe. (medscape.com)
  • Amphetamine compounds cause a general efflux of biogenic amines from neuronal synaptic terminals (indirect sympathomimetics). (medscape.com)
  • These sudden episodes of sleep can be minimized by amphetamine increasing alertness and wakefulness. (egpat.com)
  • This displaced norepinephrine then leaks into synaptic cleft by exchange with one molecule of amphetamine. (egpat.com)
  • However, in 1957 British pharmacologist D. A. Cahal did not regard opioid euphoria as medically undesirable but an effect which "enhance[s] the value of a major analgesic. (wikipedia.org)
  • Known hypersensitivity to amphetamine products or other ingredients in ADZENYS XR-ODT. (nih.gov)
  • In this way, norepinephrine goes out of the nerve terminal and while amphetamine inside. (egpat.com)
  • Methylphenidate: Decreased amphetamine use, evaluated intravenously and urinalysis was negative. (vinmec.com)
  • follow up tests did not show systematic differences between groups with regard to caffeine or d-amphetamine. (omicsonline.org)
  • Robert S. Woodworth's 1921 textbook Psychology: A study of mental life, describes euphoria as an organic state which is the opposite of fatigue, and "means about the same as feeling good. (wikipedia.org)
  • The routes of amphetamine administration may be oral (ingestion), inhalation (smoke), or injection (intravenous). (medscape.com)