• The decline of the USSR and the end of the Cold War allowed for German reunification in 1990. (indexmundi.com)
  • Before the collapse of communism and the reunification of Germany in 1990, Germans constituted the largest divided nation in Europe by far. (wn.com)
  • Austria had historically had a far greater role leading Germany as the ducal seat of the Hapsburgs, the rulers of the Holy Roman Empire from 1438-1806. (axishistory.com)
  • The English term Germans has historically referred to the German-speaking population of the Holy Roman Empire since the Late Middle Ages . (wn.com)
  • Learn where Germans outside Germany historically settled and the differences between German ethnic groups. (familytreemagazine.com)
  • After defeat in the Seven Weeks War the Germans were forced to share power with the other major group in the Empire, the Hungarians. (historyhome.co.uk)
  • The Ausgleich placed the Hungarians (Magyars) on an equal footing with the Germans. (historyhome.co.uk)
  • The response of the Germans and Hungarians to these demands was very different. (historyhome.co.uk)
  • They hoped to see their position elevated to equality with that of the Germans and the Hungarians. (historyhome.co.uk)
  • The German endonym Deutsche is derived from this word. (easierwithpractice.com)
  • Auch heute sind die USA ein wichtiger Partner im akademi- schen Austausch: Für deutsche Bewerberinnen und Bewerber um ein DAAD-Stipendium lie- gen die USA als Zielland nach wie vor an erster Stelle und die Zahl der amerikanischen Studie- renden, die nach Deutschland kommen, steigt. (daad.de)
  • Deutsche ) are a Germanic ethnic group native to Central Europe , who share a common German ancestry, culture and history , and speak the German language as their native language . (wn.com)
  • That same year Nazi Germany recognized the thugocracy. (conservativetruth.org)
  • The areas affected included the former eastern territories of Germany which were annexed by Poland and the Soviet Union after the war, as well as Germans in areas occupied by Nazi Germany within the prewar borders of Poland , Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, Yugoslavia and the Baltic States . (wn.com)
  • Ethnicity, Diaspora, and relations among ethnic and minority groups is a focus. (philipharland.com)
  • More Americans specify as German than any other ethnicity. (easierwithpractice.com)
  • The intent of the ancestry question was not to measure the degree of attachment the respondent had to a particular ethnicity, but simply to establish that the respondent had a connection to and self-identified with a particular ethnic group. (socialexplorer.com)
  • As a follow-on to OMB's October 1997 announcement of revised government-wide standards for Federal data on race and ethnicity, the Tabulation Working Group of the Interagency Committee for the Review of Standards for Data on Race and Ethnicity has recently issued "Provisional Guidance on the Implementation of the 1997 Standards for the Collection of Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity. (cdc.gov)
  • He ruled with support from a coalition of German, Polish and Czech Catholics and landowners. (historyhome.co.uk)
  • Count Badeni, a Polish landowner (Prime Minister from1895 until 1897) introduced a reform proposing that every civil servant in Bohemia had to be fluent in German and Czech. (historyhome.co.uk)
  • Some ethnic identities, such as "Egyptian" or "Polish" can be traced to geographic areas outside the United States, while other ethnicities such as "Pennsylvania German" or "Cajun" evolved in the United States. (socialexplorer.com)
  • The aim of the present research was to examine the association between subjective well-being, ill-being with ethnic identity in different cultural groups of college students (Brazilian, portuguese, and polish). (bvsalud.org)
  • The Euro- pean students (portuguese and polish) have showed an significant association between the positive attitude and its sense of ethnic belonging with better quality of life and less ill-being. (bvsalud.org)
  • The University of Nebras- industry workers, disproportionately high risk of adverse ka Medical Center (UNMC) and Nebraska Depart- outcomes among ethnic and racial minority groups and ment of Health and Human Services partnered to men, and eff ectiveness of using multiple prevention and mitigate COVID-19 risks in Nebraska among workers control interventions to reduce disease transmission. (cdc.gov)
  • Although PrEP awareness was high for all racial/ethnic groups, a lower percentage of black and Hispanic MSM than white MSM had discussed PrEP with a health care provider or had used PrEP within the past year. (cdc.gov)
  • To expand PrEP use, interventions to increase PrEP awareness, encourage health care providers to discuss PrEP, destigmatize PrEP use, and promote racial/ethnic equity in PrEP access are needed. (cdc.gov)
  • Although PrEP use has increased among all MSM since 2014 ( 4 ), racial/ethnic disparities in PrEP use could increase existing disparities in HIV incidence among MSM ( 5 ). (cdc.gov)
  • To understand racial/ethnic disparities in PrEP awareness, discussion with a health care provider, and use (steps in the HIV PrEP continuum of care) ( 6 ), CDC analyzed 2017 National HIV Behavioral Surveillance (NHBS) data. (cdc.gov)
  • Prevention efforts need to increase PrEP use among all MSM and target eliminating racial/ethnic disparities in PrEP use. (cdc.gov)
  • Data from CDC's NHBS collected among MSM in 23 U.S. urban areas in 2017 ¶ ( 7 ) were analyzed to assess racial/ethnic disparities along the HIV PrEP continuum of care. (cdc.gov)
  • therefore, recruitment focused on obtaining respondents from a variety of racial and ethnic backgrounds. (cdc.gov)
  • The students were all medics and normal values appropriate for a particular paramedics taking part in physiology pracc racial or ethnic group is an integral part tical classes within the above time interval. (who.int)
  • The German noun Volk (German pronunciation: [fɔlk]) translates to people, both uncountable in the sense of people as in a crowd, and countable (plural Völker) in the sense of a people as in an ethnic group or nation (compare the English term folk). (easierwithpractice.com)
  • The peoples controlled by the Austrians were the Poles (who received better treatment than in either Russia or Germany), the Czechs, the Slovenes, the Ruthenians and the Italians. (historyhome.co.uk)
  • In 1918 Austria became known as German Austria and the popular opinion for most Austrians was to join Germany, but the Allies of WW1 forbid the union (Treaty of Versailles). (axishistory.com)
  • Basically, Austrians are Germans (ethnically) and had for one historical reason - the German war in 1866 between Austria and Prussia - been excluded from the German Reich when it became unified as a nation-state in 1871. (axishistory.com)
  • If one historical event had turned out differently, that is the German war in 1866, then it's highly likely that the Austrians would have unified Germany and excluded Prussia and thus people would be asking if people like Otto von Bismarck as a Prussian should be classified as a German or not. (axishistory.com)
  • His son, Emperor Pedro II , on March 16, 1843, signed an imperial decree ordering the construction of a settlement (to be formed with the arrival of German immigrants ) and the construction of the dreamy summer palace on his outlying lands, the cornerstone of which was settled by the Emperor in May 1845, and that was ready in 1847. (wikipedia.org)
  • They were most commonly descendants of a "First Wave" of immigrants from German-speaking lands who had come across the Atlantic before the American Revolution. (familytreemagazine.com)
  • Adolf Hitler, an Austrian, sought to sort that out and fulfil the desired dream for many Germans and unify Austria (and some other ethnically German areas) and create a Greater German Reich. (axishistory.com)
  • By declaring English as the official language they could potentially alienate powerful ethnic groups that were needed to support, unify, and legitimize the new nation. (colorincolorado.org)
  • From the indigenous Arawak people to the diverse mix of ethnic groups that call the island home today, learn everything about Aruba's natives! (aruba.com)
  • The population of Brazil is a diverse mix of ethnic groups. (cdc.gov)
  • German 91.5% (official) (Alemannic is the main dialect), Italian 1.5%, Turkish 1.3%, Portuguese 1.1%, other 4.6% (2015 est. (theodora.com)
  • As Europe's largest economy and second most populous nation (after Russia), Germany is a key member of the continent's economic, political, and defense organizations. (indexmundi.com)
  • Germans from Russia families connected to the BIEBER surname. (cyndislist.com)
  • Meng, Wambold, and associated families who came from the German-Russian colonies in Russia to Red Oak, Montgomery, Iowa. (cyndislist.com)
  • A list of links from the Germans from Russia Heritage Collection site. (cyndislist.com)
  • This comprehensive site traces the Weitz family from Germany, to Yagodnaya Polayana in the Volga Valley of Russia and onto America. (cyndislist.com)
  • There are an additional 80 million people of German ancestry mainly in the United States , Brazil (mainly in the South Region of the country), Argentina , Canada , South Africa, the post-Soviet states (mainly in Russia and Kazakhstan ), and France, each accounting for at least 1 million. (wn.com)
  • As the conflict unfolded in Europe between 1914 and 1918, more Americans sympathized with the Allies (led by Britain, France and Russia) and less with Central Powers (topped by German and Austro-Hungarian empires). (familytreemagazine.com)
  • Ancestry refers to a person's ethnic origin, heritage, descent, or "roots," which may reflect their place of birth or that of previous generations of their family. (socialexplorer.com)
  • However, Brazil is unique among such countries in that the ethnic heterogeneity of its population is primarily attributable to admixture. (cdc.gov)
  • Two lines of research examine ethnic diversity in work teams: The compositional approach views team-level ethnic heterogeneity as a team characteristic, and relational demography views individual-level ethnic dissimilarity as an individual member's relation to their team. (cdc.gov)
  • Based on the ethnic background of team members, we calculated team-level ethnic heterogeneity that applied to all members, and individual-level ethnic dissimilarity within the team that varied according to each member's ethnic background. (cdc.gov)
  • We discussed this difference by contextualizing individual-level ethnic dissimilarity in the team-level heterogeneity and social status of ethnic groups in society at large. (cdc.gov)
  • The following article lists sovereign states, dependent territories and some quasi-states according to their proportional ethnic population composition. (wikipedia.org)
  • A number of countries also do not collect any estimates on the ethnic composition of their population (like France) and the ethnic composition of the population is of high political sensitivity in many countries, which is why reliable data are not available for many countries. (wikipedia.org)
  • The state officially categorizes its population into six groups: white, African American, Native American/Alaskan Native, Pacific Islander, Asian, and Native Hawaiian. (easierwithpractice.com)
  • What is the population of Germany? (countryreports.org)
  • The German-speaking population was the second largest ethnic group to arrive. (colorincolorado.org)
  • By the time of the Revolution, Germans constituted one-third of Pennsylvania's population. (colorincolorado.org)
  • Given that nearly 90% of Kosovo's population are ethnic Albanians, is it not surprising that the Albanian language is the most popular. (worldatlas.com)
  • Ancestry identifies the ethnic origins of the population, and Federal agencies regard this information as essential for fulfilling many important needs. (socialexplorer.com)
  • Because of extensive admixture among these various groups, the Brazilian population shows great variability in terms of skin pigmentation, phenotypic features, and genomic structure [2] . (cdc.gov)
  • As Americans, we view our population as a mosaic of genetics, whereas educational attainment or economic sufficiency are compartmentalized differently across various ethnic groups and other subpopulations. (medscape.com)
  • Therefore it could be expected that the ate GmbH, Germany) and all tests were perc genetic background as well as the physical formed according to the American Thoracic properties of the population have changed. (who.int)
  • Made up of a variety of states and ethnicities and becomes independent after World War I. Tito leads the underground resistance against German occupation during World War II. (audiobooks.com)
  • More generally, these data are needed to measure the social and economic characteristics of ethnic groups and to tailor services to accommodate cultural differences. (socialexplorer.com)
  • Ethnic differences in reactions to drugs and xenobiotics : proceedings of a meeting held in Titisee, Black Forest, Federal Republic of Germany, October 3-6, 1985, supported by the Boehringer Ingelheim Fonds / editors, Werner Kalow, H. Werner Goedde and Dharam P. Agarwal. (who.int)
  • Ethnic differences in context: does emotional conflict mediate the effects of both team- and individual-level ethnic diversity on emotional strain? (cdc.gov)
  • While some countries make classifications based on broad ancestry groups or characteristics such as skin color (e.g., the white ethnic category in the United States and some other countries), other countries use various ethnic, cultural, linguistic, or religious factors for classification. (wikipedia.org)
  • Taaffe's government improved linguistic and cultural equality between the Czechs and Germans in Bohemia. (historyhome.co.uk)
  • When put together with the many "Second Wavers" (and their descendants) who came in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, there were millions of German ethnics in America when World War I began. (familytreemagazine.com)
  • Statistischer Bericht - Mikrozensus - Bevölkerung nach Migrationshintergrund - Erstergebnisse 2022" (in German). (wikipedia.org)
  • Bevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeit/Geburtsland" (in Austrian German). (wikipedia.org)
  • Before 1867 the Empire had been dominated by the Austrian Germans. (historyhome.co.uk)
  • The major cause of difficulty for the Austrian half of the empire was relations between the Czechs and the Germans in Bohemia. (historyhome.co.uk)
  • But, since he was an Austrian by birth, why do people claim he was a German? (axishistory.com)
  • Hitler was an Austrian citizen by birth and became a German citizen in 1932 but as an Austrian he was always ethnically German and that's why he considered himself to be a German. (axishistory.com)
  • A South German and Austrian confederation. (axishistory.com)
  • www.daad.de/imkd, www.daad.de/haw, daad.de/lehramt WICHTIGSTER NACHWUCHSPREIS Die DAAD- Alumna Professor Stefanie Gänger erhielt als eine von zehn Forschenden den Heinz Maier- Leibnitz-Preis 2019, den bedeutendsten Preis für den Wissenschaftsnachwuchs in Deutschland. (daad.de)
  • Fürstentum Liechtenstein ), [11] is a German-speaking and doubly landlocked country and microstate located in the Alps between Austria and Switzerland . (wikipedia.org)
  • The Soviet Union was a very ethnically diverse entity, with more than 100 distinct ethnic groups. (conservativetruth.org)
  • The post war expulsion of the Germans formed a major part of the geopolitical and ethnic reconfiguration in the aftermath of World War II , that attempted to create ethnically homogeneous nations within redefined borders. (wn.com)
  • Only 15.1% of those surveyed spoke English, and only 25% of respondents said they were confident they could converse in German, French or Spanish. (tripod.com)
  • English is widely understood and many Germans from former East Germany speak Russian. (countryreports.org)
  • English and German are popular languages among youths and expatriates. (worldatlas.com)
  • In order to "prove" their allegiance, many ethnic German churches started having services in English. (familytreemagazine.com)
  • German town names are likely to be rendered with no or less butchering than English-language newspapers. (familytreemagazine.com)
  • Since this is the point that ethnic German churches often began keeping their record books in English, the congregations often began keeping new physical record books at this time. (familytreemagazine.com)
  • The caveat here is that depending on the education level and ability to function between languages of the particular individual, spellings in personal papers may reflect German or English phonetics - or some combination of both. (familytreemagazine.com)
  • If a person reported one of these unique groups in addition to another group, for example, "Scotch-Irish English," resulting in three terms, that person received one code for the unique group (Scotch-Irish) and another one for the remaining group (English). (socialexplorer.com)
  • The world's largest ethnic group is Han Chinese, with Mandarin being the world's most spoken language in terms of native speakers. (easierwithpractice.com)
  • However, the German taught in school and used in the media is often not the German spoken daily. (countryreports.org)
  • The Turkish language belongs to the Turkic group of languages, and is the most widely spoken language in the group, with about 15 million speakers worldwide. (worldatlas.com)
  • However, in certain cases, multiple responses such as "French Canadian," "Scotch-Irish," "Greek Cypriot," and "Black Dutch" were assigned a single code reflecting their status as unique groups. (socialexplorer.com)
  • The need to include a huge amount of material celebrating each politically organized diversity group has bloated the textbook to 1277 oversized pages. (blogspot.com)
  • the data on ancestry represent self-classification by people according to the ancestry group(s) with which they most closely identify. (socialexplorer.com)
  • During the later stages of World War II and the post-war period German citizens and people of German ancestry were expelled from various Eastern European countries and sent to Germany and Austria. (wn.com)
  • Between 1944 and 1948 about 31 million people including ethnic Germans ('Volksdeutsche') as well as German citizens ('Reichsdeutsche') were permanently or temporarily moved from Central and Eastern Europe. (wn.com)
  • Each point represents a people group in a country. (joshuaproject.net)
  • Click any point for a popup with further people group details. (joshuaproject.net)
  • Click the image in the popup window for a people group profile. (joshuaproject.net)
  • An estimate of the number of pioneer workers needed for initial church planting among unreached people groups by country. (joshuaproject.net)
  • Estimates are calculated only for unreached people groups and are based on ratio of 1 worker-unit (single person or married couple) per 50,000 living in an unreached people group by country, or for example one team of four worker-units per 200,000 people. (joshuaproject.net)
  • The Joshua Project Progress Scale is an estimate of the progress of church planting among a people group, people cluster, country or language. (joshuaproject.net)
  • The Progress Scale is derived from people group values for percent Evangelical and percent Christian Adherent . (joshuaproject.net)
  • This is done to avoid confusion regarding the current reality of a people group, to fix grammar and spelling and to avoid potentially offensive wording. (joshuaproject.net)
  • In genetic genealogy, the most recent common ancestor (MRCA) of any set of individuals is the most recent individual from which all the people in the group are directly descended. (easierwithpractice.com)
  • The Nazis had made plans - only partially completed before the Nazi defeat - to remove many Slavic and Jewish people from Eastern Europe and settle the area with Germans. (wn.com)
  • Diabetes seems to cause more end-organ damage in African American persons and people with lesser economic resources, and some thyroid disorders and osteoporosis also stratify along ethnic lines. (medscape.com)
  • Their data showed that people in the less educated groups were heavier, had stronger family histories of diabetes, exercised a lot less, took fewer nutritional supplements, and ate fewer vegetables-suggesting that they were less focused on their health than were their more affluent countrymen. (medscape.com)
  • The rights of indigenous people have mobilized concern in the United Nations since the formation of the working group on indigenous populations (see box, page 1) in 1982. (who.int)
  • The working group is composed of independent human rights experts from different regions of the world, and has taken many initiatives for the rights of indigenous people, including establishment of the International Year and Decade, and the draft United Nations declaration on the rights of indigenous people. (who.int)
  • The working group continues to be the main source of initiatives and information concerning the situation of indigenous people throughout the world. (who.int)
  • Health is given priority both in the draft declaration on the rights of indigenous people and by the working group. (who.int)
  • Ethnic classifications vary from country to country and are therefore not comparable across countries. (wikipedia.org)
  • In January 1999, Germany and 10 other EU countries introduced a common European exchange currency, the euro. (indexmundi.com)
  • What countries border Germany? (countryreports.org)
  • What follows is ethnic rivalries, brutal violence, ethnic cleansing between independent countries that result. (audiobooks.com)
  • The United States remains an important academic exchange partner to- day: the USA continues to head the list of destination countries among German appli- cants for DAAD scholarships and the num- ber of American students coming to Ger- many is increasing. (daad.de)
  • Work teams are becoming increasingly heterogeneous with respect to their team members' ethnic backgrounds. (cdc.gov)
  • The ancestry question allowed respondents to report one or more ancestry groups. (socialexplorer.com)
  • The German economy - the fifth largest economy in the world in PPP terms and Europe's largest - is a. (countryreports.org)
  • Stuck in the middle was the largest ethnic group in the US, the German-Americans. (familytreemagazine.com)
  • Austria and Prussia were the two dominant German states. (axishistory.com)
  • Germans fleeing religious repression and war went to Pennsylvania and were the dominant ethnic group in an area that included Maryland and Virginia's Shenandoah Valley. (colorincolorado.org)
  • Citizenship by Birth: no Citizenship by Descent Only: at least one parent must be a German citizen or a resident alien. (countryreports.org)
  • Parliamentary groups must have at least 25 MEPs from seven different member states in order to be officially recognised by the Parliament. (politico.eu)
  • Past rule by the Ottoman-Turkish Empire leaves ethnic animosity between the Greeks and Turks, especially apparent in Cyprus. (audiobooks.com)
  • German is the official language of Germany. (countryreports.org)
  • Simplifying race and Hispanic origin published in assumptions are made about the whole and of specific race and ethnic official mortality statistics of the United stability of the biases over time and groups. (cdc.gov)