AndrogenMiceProgesteroneNeuronsConcentrationsGeneGlucoseExhibitMetabolicAdultMaleGrowthExpressionResponseFemalePreviouslyCenterSecretionReceptorMammary glandSaccharomycesWistarYeastSynthesisAdrenalCellularCellsEffectsMechanismsExposureResistantBrainInductionAntibodyHumanBreast cancerRelationStudyElementRoleMouseEarlyCell
Androgen2
- Applying in vivo and molecular phenotyping approaches, the researchers showed that an imbalanced circulating estrogen to androgen ratio in male mice feminized their immune response. (infrafrontier.eu)
- This enzyme participates in c21-steroid hormone metabolism and androgen and estrogen metabolism. (wikipedia.org)
Mice4
- In a common effort, scientists of the German Mouse Clinic and Turku University examined the immune system of genetically modified mice that develop high estrogen levels in males. (infrafrontier.eu)
- Whereas wild-type littermates all exhibited LH surges and c-FOS in ∼50% of their GnRH neurons, none of the mutant mice from either line showed an LH surge or any GnRH neurons with c-FOS. (jneurosci.org)
- First, we set out to determine whether kisspeptin neurons in mice expressed the appropriate receptors required for gonadal steroid positive feedback, and whether they were activated at the time of the LH surge, as had been found previously in the rat. (jneurosci.org)
- Alcohol consumption and preference, as well as food and water consumption, total caloric intake, and weight were assessed in adult female and male Clock Δ19/Δ19 mutant mice or wild-type (WT) litter-mates, housed under a 12-hour:12-hour light:dark (L:D) cycle or a shortened 10-hour:10-hour L:D cycle. (mdpi.com)
Progesterone2
- MCs express receptors for both estrogen and progesterone that induce degranulation upon binding. (frontiersin.org)
- Dual-label immunocytochemistry experiments showed that 40-60% of kisspeptin neurons in the rostral periventricular area of the third ventricle (RP3V) expressed estrogen receptor α and progesterone receptors. (jneurosci.org)
Neurons1
- We examined the effects of bilateral glutamatergic activation of neurons in and around the PeF on sleep-wake parameters in freely behaving rats. (flt-3inhibitors.com)
Concentrations2
- Stimulation in growth of rats was noted at the lower concentrations (20 to 40 μg) of a series. (terrapurainterior.org.br)
- We also noted that sessile minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) to ANID, CAS, and MICA were higher than planktonic MICs of all but one strain. (who.int)
Gene2
- We now have decided your salinity patience of the Arabidopsis mmt mutant having an insertional mutation from the solitary duplicate in the AtMMT gene. (mrt10inhibitor.com)
- Echinocandin-resistant clinical isolates of Candida albicans have been reported, and key-hot spot mutations in the FKS1 gene, which encodes a major glucan synthase subunit, have been identified in these (caspofungin-resistant [CAS-R]) strains. (who.int)
Glucose3
- Preferential activation of microsomal diacylglycerol/protein kinase C signaling during glucose treatment (De Novo phospholipid synthesis) of rat adipocytes. (jci.org)
- Glucose has been reported to increase the de novo synthesis of diacylglycerol (DAG) and translocate and activate protein kinase C (PKC) in rat adipocytes. (jci.org)
- Glucose rapidly increased DAG content and PKC enzyme activity in microsomes, but not in plasma membranes or other membranes, during a 30-min treatment of rat adipocytes. (jci.org)
Exhibit3
- very recently reported that GPR54 was not critical for this mechanism, because one of the GPR54 mutant mouse lines was found to exhibit an LH surge. (jneurosci.org)
- We found that the ck1Δ mutants have constitutively high Pma1 activity and exhibit reduced alkalinization of the surrounding medium as well as decreased hyphal growth and conidiation. (bvsalud.org)
- Importantly, the ck1Δ mutants exhibit defects in hyphal chemotropism towards plant roots and in pathogenicity on tomato plants. (bvsalud.org)
Metabolic2
- A-Cm mutant via P22-mediated transduction, and the other hand, the metabolic defects arising from deletion of gre genes likely predispose Salmonella to oxidative stress. (chesterlecturesociety.org)
- We first sought to assess biofilm formation and structure in these fks1 mutants and found that the biofilm mass and metabolic activities were reduced in most of the fks1 mutants as compared with reference strain SC5314. (who.int)
Adult1
- To understand the regulatory mechanisms of HSP under stress, we examined the expression of Hsp72, HSF1 and HSF2 in the adult rat retina after intravitreal injection of NMDA. (flt-3inhibitors.com)
Male1
- Nine male Wistar rats were surgically prepared for electrophysiological sleep-wake recording and with bilateral guide cannulae targeting the PeF for microinjection. (flt-3inhibitors.com)
Growth1
- Even though mmt mutant revealed related germination along with capture expansion with outrageous type under regular situations, NaCl therapy triggered significant repression associated with germination rate along with shoot growth in the mmt mutant in comparison with from the wild sort. (mrt10inhibitor.com)
Expression1
- Types, causes, detection and repair of DNA template, 5 nM E. RNA polymerase elicit the expression of this strain to ROS. (chesterlecturesociety.org)
Response1
- An estrogenic response in rats can be incited by injecting intramuscularly as little as 20 μg of the estrogen (F-2). (terrapurainterior.org.br)
Female1
- Conception in female rats replacement therapy. (sideload.com)
Previously1
- Thus, we analyzed biofilms formed by 12 C. albicans CAS-R clinical strains in which we previously identified FKS1 hot-spot mutations and compared the sessile antifungal and paradoxical activity of anidulafungin (ANID), caspofungin (CAS), and micafungin (MICA). (who.int)
Center1
- Heart strain, aggression find out the extraction center website is intended for educational purposes only. (sideload.com)
Secretion3
- Cumene hydroperoxide was also shown to inhibit lipoprotein secretion in the Golgi apparatus of rat hepatocytes. (nih.gov)
- This evidence suggests that estrogen and testosterone play a role in regulating the secretion and action of GH. (medscape.com)
- Secretion of Progesterone, estrogen, LH hormones increases. (rbsesolutions.com)
Receptor3
- Methods: We used human uterine (Ishikawa) cells to determine the estrogenic action of D3 on the activation and nuclear translocation of estrogen receptor α (ERα). (nih.gov)
- 13. Hypomethylation of an exon I estrogen receptor CpG island in spontaneous and carcinogen-induced mammary tumorigenesis in the rat. (nih.gov)
- The pesticide DDT and the food colorant Red No. 3 were found to increase the growth of HTB 133 but not estrogen receptor (ER) negative human breast cells (HTB 125) or rat liver epithelial cells (RLE). (researchgate.net)
Mammary gland2
- 8. Gene expression and epigenetic profiles of mammary gland tissue: insight into the differential predisposition of four rat strains to mammary gland cancer. (nih.gov)
- The present study evaluated genotoxicity produced by the pesticide DDT on systemic and mammary gland cells obtained from adult female Wistar rats. (researchgate.net)
Saccharomyces2
- [ 98 ] Histones isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae deletion mutants targeting the major histone acetylation complexes such as the SAGA complex revealed that H2B and H3 seemed to be the most-affected histones with much reduced acetylation levels, especially in a GCN5 deletion strain. (medscape.com)
- Jacobus Ana P, Gross J, Evans John H, Ceccato-Antonini Sandra R, Gombert Andreas K. Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains for the application of biofuels from first to fourth generation. (copleysmoving.com)
Wistar2
Yeast2
- H3 variants from human, rat and yeast have also been the subject of focus by top and middle-down MS techniques and found to have interestingly minor differences in overall PTM profiles in the mammalian cells. (medscape.com)
- cells were produced at 28°C in rich YES medium (0.5% yeast extract 3 glucose and 75 mg/l adenine) or Edinburgh minimal medium (EMM) (Moreno strains were produced at 28°C in rich media (YPDA 1 yeast extract 2 bactopeptone 2 glucose and 20 mg/l adenine) or selective minimal media SD (0.67% yeast nitrogen base without amino acids and 2% glucose) plus appropriate supplements for selective growth. (exposed-skin-care.net)
Synthesis1
- In comparison with the tumour control, all test groups showed a decrease of IL-6, a cytokine involved in oestrogen synthesis. (biomedcentral.com)
Adrenal1
- Mammalian KSI has been studied from bovine adrenal cortex and rat liver. (wikipedia.org)
Cellular1
- The milk fermented by L. helveticus R389 was able to modulate the relationship between immune and endocrine systems (by IL-6 diminution), which is very important in oestrogen-dependent tumour and induced cellular apoptosis. (biomedcentral.com)
Cells5
- 9. Ha-ras-1 oncogene mutations in mammary epithelial cells do not contribute to initiation of spontaneous mammary tumorigenesis in rats. (nih.gov)
- Red No. 3, beta-estradiol, and DDT increase ER site-specific DNA binding to the estrogen response element in HTB 133 cells and increase cyclin-dependent kinase 2 activity in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. (researchgate.net)
- Red No. 3 increased binding of the ER from MCF-7 cells to the estrogen-responsive element. (researchgate.net)
- Furthermore GIIα was also retained in the ER of GIIβ null mutants and G1M9 was the and that microsomes WYE-687 from ΔGIIα and ΔGIIβ mutant cells are devoid of GII activity when using G1M9 as substrate in the assays. (exposed-skin-care.net)
- Are still under development and insensitive 2 ( bin2 ) mutant has protein within cells, which decreases body fat as well as increasing muscle growth beyond natural limits. (thetravelcenter.com)
Effects3
- In rats, the short-term and subchronic effects of exposure included decreased body weight, respiratory difficulty, inflammation of the nasal turbinates, tremors, and coarse fur. (nih.gov)
- Conclusion: D3 is a weakly acting phytoestrogen that mimics the mitogenic responses produced by E 2 in an ERα-dependent manner, but it is unable to increase uterine weight or enhance or antagonize the effects of estrogen. (nih.gov)
- Exposure to pesticides, dyes, and pollutants that mimic the growth promoting effects of estrogen may cause breast cancer. (researchgate.net)
Mechanisms2
- There has been an increasing concern among the general and medical community in relation to the potential environmental hazard that estrogens present to health in general, although the mechanisms by which they affect homeostasis are still barely known123. (researchgate.net)
- Ozone, and Asthma grind, Sciroxx Halodex dianabol Xt Labs Sustaplex 325 steroid midir mechanisms for integration of female reproductive behavior in the rat. (thetravelcenter.com)
Exposure1
- 11. NTP Studies of Magnetic Field Promotion (DMBA Initiation) in Female Sprague-Dawley Rats (Whole-body Exposure/Gavage Studies). (nih.gov)
Resistant1
- 12. The growth hormone-deficient Spontaneous Dwarf rat is resistant to chemically induced mammary carcinogenesis. (nih.gov)
Brain2
- Western blot analysis was performed on whole cell extracts (30µg lysate) of A-431 (Lane 1), COS-7 (Lane 2), MDCK (Lane 3), C2C12 (Lane 4), PC-3 (Lane 5), L6 (Lane 6), RSC96 (Lane 7), tissue extracts (30µg lysate) of Mouse Lung (Lane 8), Rat Stomach (Lane 9), Mouse Pancreas (Lane 10) and Rat Brain (Lane 11). (thermofisher.com)
- PMID- 3504189 TI - [A simple method for microinjections into the brain of conscious laboratory rats]. (nih.gov)
Induction1
- 16. High relative biologic effectiveness of carbon ion radiation on induction of rat mammary carcinoma and its lack of H-ras and Tp53 mutations. (nih.gov)
Antibody1
- The region in which the mutation happens is a vital epitope to which vaccine-induced neutralizing antibodies bind, but the mutant virus is not neutralized by antibody to this specificity antibiotics and yogurt [url=https://esehospitaldebaranoa.gov.co/order-cheap/Fucidin/]buy 10 gm fucidin mastercard[/url]. (ehd.org)
Human1
Breast cancer1
- There are genetic and environmental factors that increase the chances of breast cancer, and the most common breast cancer types are oestrogen dependent. (biomedcentral.com)
Relation1
- 1. CarcSeq Measurement of Rat Mammary Cancer Driver Mutations and Relation to Spontaneous Mammary Neoplasia. (nih.gov)
Study3
- 5. Toxicology and carcinogenesis studies of genistein (Cas No. 446-72-0) in Sprague-Dawley rats (feed study). (nih.gov)
- PMID- 3504184 TI - Effect of colchicine on iron transport during stages of maturation and enamel pigmentation in rat incisor enamel: an autoradiographic study using 55Fe. (nih.gov)
- PMID- 3504185 TI - A comparative study of disturbed mineralization of rat incisor enamel induced by strontium and fluoride administration. (nih.gov)
Element1
- Results: D3 activated an estrogen responsive element (ERE) luciferase reporter through ERα, and molecular modeling suggested that D3 could be accommodated in the ERα binding pocket. (nih.gov)
Role1
- Hypersensitivity of zebrafish htr2b mutant embryos to sertraline indicates a role for serotonin signaling in cardiac development. (uiowa.edu)
Mouse4
- INFRAFRONTIER ® and European Mouse Mutant Archive - EMMA ® are registered trademarks at the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO). (infrafrontier.eu)
- 3. Assessment of Clonal Expansion Using CarcSeq Measurement of Lung Cancer Driver Mutations and Correlation With Mouse Strain- and Sex-Related Incidence of Spontaneous Lung Neoplasia. (nih.gov)
- Two transgenic mouse models, R76W and Δ130-136, expressing dominant-negative Cx43 mutants in osteocytes were adopted. (elifesciences.org)
- Construction of a urease-negative mutant of Proteus mirabilis : analysis of virulence in a mouse model of ascending urinary tract infection. (moxieglobal.co.uk)
Early1
- PMID- 3504186 TI - Temperature-related ultrastructural changes in early stage amelogenesis in vascularly perfused rat incisors. (nih.gov)
Cell1
- I learned in third grade that I was adamant about identifying as White there was no effect of high strain (red) across the 2 lanes of a SPC105WT cell completing both meiotic divisions. (chemdbsoft.com)