MesodermMesenchymal Stromal CellsCell DifferentiationChick EmbryoChondrogenesisMorphogenesisCartilageGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalExtremitiesPalateCells, CulturedIn Situ HybridizationEpitheliumOsteogenesisEpithelial CellsBone Morphogenetic Protein 2FibroblastsOdontogenesisHeart ValvesBone Morphogenetic ProteinsToothOdontoblastsLimb BudsImmunohistochemistryOsteoblastsDental PapillaCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitTransforming Growth Factor betaTooth GermCell MovementUrogenital SystemConnective Tissue CellsEndocardial CushionsSignal TransductionVimentinCollagenChondrocytesRNA, MessengerEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionCell LineageCell DivisionEndocardiumExtracellular MatrixEmbryo, MammalianSkullOrgan Culture TechniquesOrganogenesisCell ProliferationTranscription FactorsSOX9 Transcription FactorEmbryonic and Fetal DevelopmentDesminFibroblast Growth Factor 10QuailCell Culture TechniquesStem CellsAmnionCranial SuturesMice, TransgenicStromal CellsUreterHomeodomain ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta3Fibroblast Growth FactorsPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorPhenotypeCell TransdifferentiationNeural CrestCell LineConnective TissueLungHedgehog ProteinsAdipogenesisRegenerationExtracellular Matrix ProteinsWnt ProteinsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionEndocardial Cushion DefectsBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Fibroblast Growth Factor 7Bone Marrow CellsAlkaline PhosphataseGrowth SubstancesReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaPericytesReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2Transforming Growth Factor beta1Gene ExpressionCoculture TechniquesMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationWound HealingBone DevelopmentMyofibroblastsAmeloblastsMice, Inbred C57BLProteoglycansSmad ProteinsWnt3A ProteinActinsFibrosis