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SevereHypoglycemia and hyperglycemiaDegree of hyperglycemiaHyperglycemicMmolNonketoticAcuteHypoglycemicDiabetesOccurSymptomsKetosisDiabetic patientsDehydrationKetoacidosisGlucose levelsChronicInsulin therapyComplicationsBloodDetectHighVascularCardiovascularAbnormalSyndromeTreatmentLong-termControlConditionNormalFunctionLeadShortDrugsPageFocus
Severe8
  • Ketoacidosis may occur when hyperglycemia is severe. (intermountainhealthcare.org)
  • Fifty percent of all severe episodes of dehydration develop in the hospital. (health.am)
  • On eight separate occasions, four functionally anephric diabetic patients (on maintenance hemodialysis) experienced episodes of severe hyperglycemia with acute interstitial and alveolar pulmonary edema demonstrated clinically and by chest x-ray without electrocardiographic or enzymatic evidence of an acute myocardial lesion. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • The incidence of severe hypoglycemia was very low in both the artificial pancreas and control groups (just six and three episodes, respectively). (medscape.com)
  • Monitor your blood sugar as directed by your health care provider, and check it more often if you're ill or if there are concerns about severe hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia. (newhealthadvisor.org)
  • This may cause it to be over-diagnosed in anyone with severe hyperglycemia. (emcrit.org)
  • No severe hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia episodes occurred during the trial. (bvsalud.org)
  • Severe dyspnea, hyperglycemia (2.02 g/L), and a decreased blood pressure (38 mm Hg) rapidly developed. (cdc.gov)
Hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia2
Degree of hyperglycemia2
  • The degree of hyperglycemia can change over time depending on the metabolic cause, for example, impaired glucose tolerance or fasting glucose, and it can depend on treatment. (wikipedia.org)
  • thereby achieving the full metabolic normalization not yet possible and making some degree of hyperglycemia persists in virtually all patients with diabetes. (wikidoc.org)
Hyperglycemic4
  • citation needed] The following symptoms may be associated with acute or chronic hyperglycemia, with the first three composing the classic hyperglycemic triad: Polyphagia - frequent hunger, especially pronounced hunger Polydipsia - frequent thirst, especially excessive thirst Polyuria - increased volume of urination (not an increased frequency, although it is a common consequence) Blurred vision Fatigue Restlessness Weight loss or weight gain Poor wound healing (cuts, scrapes, etc. (wikipedia.org)
  • Hyperglycemic episodes are closely associated with the development of cardiovascular disease. (hindawi.com)
  • Stressful illnesses such as myocardial infarction , pneumonia, influenza, and stroke can exacerbate hyperglycemia and may even precipitate hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic coma in a patient who is already hospitalized. (health.am)
  • Insulin helps control blood sugar, so those with diabetes may have hyperglycemic episodes after eating. (americanmedical-id.com)
Mmol2
  • Hyperglycemia is blood sugar (glucose) levels that exceed 7 mmol/L while fasting or before a meal, or above 10 mmol/L two hours after a meal. (newhealthadvisor.org)
  • Both groups will be offered insulin if fasting hyperglycaemia (=5.3mmol/L) and/or postprandial hyperglycaemia (=7.8mmol/L) persists. (who.int)
Nonketotic2
Acute4
  • Acute hyperglycemia involving glucose levels that are extremely high is a medical emergency and can rapidly produce serious complications (such as fluid loss through osmotic diuresis). (wikipedia.org)
  • Hyperglycemia can also refer to acute, or short-lasting, episodes of abnormally high blood sugar levels. (lark.com)
  • The System also detects trends and tracks patterns and aids in the detection of episodes of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia, facilitating both acute and long-term therapy adjustments. (gabio.org)
  • 180 mg/dL), on platelet reactivity after hospital discharge in patients with an acute coronary syndrome and hyperglycemia. (revespcardiol.org)
Hypoglycemic5
  • They also need to regularly monitor their blood sugar to avoid a hypoglycemic episode . (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • In this study, we aimed to determine whether hypoglycemic episodes are associated with higher mortality in diabetic patients hospitalized in the general ward. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • The associations between the number and severity of hypoglycemic (≤50 mg/dl) episodes and inpatient mortality, length of stay (LOS), and mortality within 1 year after discharge were evaluated. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • If taking too much insulin, those with diabetes may suffer hypoglycemic episodes. (americanmedical-id.com)
  • Dr Barrett, who chaired the task force that developed the statement, said that, while the risk of microvascular complications can be reduced by tight glycemic and blood-pressure control, this can conversely place patients at risk of "dangerous" hypoglycemic episodes and cardiovascular complications. (medscape.com)
Diabetes8
Occur3
  • Impairment of growth and susceptibility to certain infections can occur as a result of chronic hyperglycemia. (wikipedia.org)
  • Following are the basics on what hyperglycemia is and how to lower your risk and treat it if it does occur. (lark.com)
  • When the amount of insulin in the blood is insufficient, hyperglycemia can occur, and because of a lack of insulin, the glucose circulating in the blood can't enter the cells, and it accumulates in the blood and thus raises a person's sugar level. (newhealthadvisor.org)
Symptoms6
  • citation needed] Signs and symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis may include:[citation needed] Ketoacidosis Kussmaul hyperventilation (deep, rapid breathing) Confusion or a decreased level of consciousness Dehydration due to glycosuria and osmotic diuresis Increased thirst 'Fruity' smelling breath odor Nausea and vomiting Abdominal pain Impairment of cognitive function, along with increased sadness and anxiety Weight loss Hyperglycemia causes a decrease in cognitive performance, specifically in processing speed, executive function, and performance. (wikipedia.org)
  • Although hyperglycemia is sometimes defined as a blood glucose reading above 180, everyone is different - and people have symptoms of hyperglycemia at different levels. (intermountainhealthcare.org)
  • That's why you need to be alert to the symptoms of hyperglycemia and act right away to correct it. (intermountainhealthcare.org)
  • Because hyperglycemia tends to come on gradually, you may not notice these symptoms right away. (intermountainhealthcare.org)
  • What are the differences between hypoglycemia vs. hyperglycemia, and are there any early warning signs or symptoms when you have these conditions? (newhealthadvisor.org)
  • Some people might not notice hyperglycemia symptoms. (newhealthadvisor.org)
Ketosis1
Diabetic patients1
Dehydration1
  • Appropriate intravenous fluid therapy to prevent dehydration and worsening of hyperglycemia should be given. (health.am)
Ketoacidosis1
  • In untreated hyperglycemia, a condition called ketoacidosis may develop because decreased insulin levels increase the activity of hormone sensitive lipase. (wikipedia.org)
Glucose levels2
  • Background: Poor glycaemic control with erratic blood glucose levels manifesting as recurrent hyperglycaemia with unpredictable episodes of hypoglycaemia is problem still faced today in daily practice. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
  • In terms of future research, he believes that one important focus needs to be the development of a way of preventing the deleterious effects of hyperglycemia without having to keep lowering glucose levels and thus risk triggering hypoglycemia and without "using a lot of insulin to do that. (medscape.com)
Chronic1
  • Chronic hyperglycemia at above normal levels can produce a very wide variety of serious complications over a period of years, including kidney damage, neurological damage, cardiovascular damage, damage to the retina or damage to feet and legs. (wikipedia.org)
Insulin therapy1
Complications2
  • Whether it's low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), or high blood sugar (hyperglycemia), both are bad for your overall health, and either may cause major complications if left untreated. (newhealthadvisor.org)
  • The statement therefore points out that future treatments to prevent or delay diabetic microvascular complications "must" reverse hyperglycemia, inhibit the major mechanisms of vascular dysfunction, neutralize accelerants such as inflammation and oxidative stress, and activate protective factors. (medscape.com)
Blood9
  • Hyperglycemia is a condition in which an excessive amount of glucose circulates in the blood plasma. (wikipedia.org)
  • To stop fainting episodes when menstruating, my daughter was put on an oral contraceptive, which causes high blood sugars and weight gain. (childrenwithdiabetes.com)
  • Routine blood sugar monitoring with your blood glucose meter or device will help you maintain your blood sugar levels and alert you and your provider if you are at risk for developing hyperglycemia. (intermountainhealthcare.org)
  • If needed to confirm hyperglycemia, your provider may also order an A1C test, which provides measurement of your blood sugar for the past few months. (intermountainhealthcare.org)
  • Is High Blood Sugar The Same As Hyperglycemia? (lark.com)
  • Hyperglycemia occurs when your blood sugar level is higher than normal. (lark.com)
  • You can detect hyperglycemia when you test your blood sugar levels at home and find that the result is higher than the targets your doctor gave you. (lark.com)
  • Hyperglycemia is associated with adverse clinical outcomes, and randomized controlled trials in intensive care units (ICUs) have shown that aggressive treatment of elevated blood glucose improves outcomes. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • When the birthing person has hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) during labor, the baby compensates by secreting more of the hormone insulin, which can result in fetal hyperinsulinemia. (evidencebasedbirth.com)
Detect1
High2
  • This setting is thus a high-risk environment that could lead to hyperglycemia. (health.am)
  • Relationship between inflammation and atrial high-rate episodes (AHREs) in patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices. (escardio.org)
Vascular3
  • We will investigate the effects of exenatide on vascular endothelial injury and nitrooxidative stress in hyperglycemia both in vivo and in vitro and explore the role of nitrooxidative stress in endothelium-protective action of exenatide. (hindawi.com)
  • In conclusion, this study demonstrates that exenatide treatment can alleviate the vascular endothelial injury, as well as attenuating the nitrooxidative stress in hyperglycemia, implying that the endothelium-protective effect of exenatide might be related to the reduction of nitrooxidative stress. (hindawi.com)
  • Recent evidence has indicated that the vascular endothelial injury induced by hyperglycemia is associated with the enhanced nitrooxidative stress both in vivo and in vitro [ 3 - 6 ]. (hindawi.com)
Cardiovascular1
  • La enfermedad cardiovascular (ECV) es una de las principales causas de morbi-mortalidad a nivel mundial y produce un enorme gasto económico en la sociedad. (bvsalud.org)
Abnormal2
  • If unequivocal hyperglycemia is absent, two abnormal test results are required for diagnosis, using the same sample or two separate test samples. (medscape.com)
  • a disease that causes episodes of mania, episodes of depression and other abnormal moods). (medlineplus.gov)
Syndrome1
  • Since these episodes were observed during a 1-yr period, this syndrome may be more common than suspected. (diabetesjournals.org)
Treatment1
Long-term1
Control1
Condition1
  • Upon arrival, he appeared to be in good general condition, despite mild respiratory discomfort and episodes of vomiting. (cdc.gov)
Normal2
  • The fourth patient, who experienced three such episodes, had normal coronary angiograms and only a mild elevation of the left-ventricular end-diastolic pressure. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • The 68-page scientific statement, which was published online November 8 in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism , sets out the potential targets for novel therapies, which include not only reducing hyperglycemia but also activating protective factors found in normal tissue. (medscape.com)
Function4
  • In this example, example_data_1_subject contains multiple days, and episode_calculation function calculate the episodes across all days. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • By setting a duration length to 15 minutes (the last parameter), the function will count the number of episodes that glucose values go below or above the thresholds more than 15 minutes. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • The function returns a dataframe for average number of episodes, average episode duration, and average glucose in episodes. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Optionally, the function can return the input data with interpolation and episode labeling added. (imperial.ac.uk)
Lead1
Short1
Drugs1
  • If these drugs are going to improve glucose intolerance, they generally have significantly lowered fasting hyperglycaemia within 10-14 days. (vin.com)
Page1
  • The iglu package includes two single page reports - an ambulatory glucose profile (AGP), and an episode calculation report. (imperial.ac.uk)
Focus1