Encephalitis VirusRabiesRhinopneumonitisHerpesvirusAmerican Association of Equine PractitionersStrainsVirusesInfluenza VirusHorsesVaccineInfectionWesternArbovirusLeast 6 monthsDiseasesPotomac horseDiseaseVaccinationsVeterinarianPreventative health careInfectiousVaccination RecommendationsMeningitisEncephalitidesHorseContagiousCranialClinical signsSymptomsSevereOutbreaks2019SpeciesFlorida
Encephalitis Virus7
- Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) is closely related to Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus and western equine encephalitis virus. (wikipedia.org)
- The incubation period for Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) disease ranges from 4 to 10 days. (wikipedia.org)
- Density gradient characterization of disrupted and untreated Eastern encephalitis virus. (microbiologyresearch.org)
- Encephalitis Virus, Eastern Equine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (uchicago.edu)
- This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Encephalitis Virus, Eastern Equine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Encephalitis Virus, Eastern Equine" was a major or minor topic of these publications. (uchicago.edu)
- Below are the most recent publications written about "Encephalitis Virus, Eastern Equine" by people in Profiles. (uchicago.edu)
- Background: Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) is a mosquito-borne virus that is primarily found in North America and the Caribbean. (bvsalud.org)
Rabies6
- The American Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP) recommends that all horses be vaccinated for tetanus, encephalomyelitis, rabies, and West Nile virus. (ufl.edu)
- Vaccination is recommended for all horses for tetanus, encephalomyelitis, rabies, and West Nile virus. (ufl.edu)
- The American Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP) considers the core vaccinations for horses to be Eastern and Western encephalomyelitis (EEE and WEE), rabies, tetanus, and West Nile virus. (horseillustrated.com)
- There are a number of vaccines - against tetanus, rabies, eastern and western equine encephalomyelitis (EEE/WEE), and West Nile virus (WNV) - that are strongly recommended for all horses (with the rarely occurring exception of horses that have experienced serious adverse reactions to vaccinations in the past). (horsejournals.com)
- Most people in Mississippi do not vaccinate for rabies because equine rabies is uncommon in this area," Robertson said. (msstate.edu)
- Core vaccines include rabies, tetanus, the West Nile Virus and Eastern and Western Equine Encephalomyelitis. (woodsendequine.com)
Rhinopneumonitis2
- Fluvac Innovator vaccines help in the prevention of equine influenza due to type A2 viruses as well as equine rhinopneumonitis due to equine herpes virus (EHV) types 1 and 4. (canadapharmacy.com)
- 9. Equine rhinopneumonitis. (advocatekhoj.com)
Herpesvirus3
- Influenza, equine herpesvirus, and strangles have both intramuscular and intranasal vaccines available. (ufl.edu)
- These are Eastern and Western encephalomyelitis (EEE and WEE) viruses, equine influenza virus (EIV), equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1), equine herpesvirus type 4 (EHV-4) and tetanus. (steveregan.com)
- For vaccination of healthy horses 6 months of age or older, as an aid in the prevention of disease caused by Eastern and Western encephalomyelitis viruses and tetanus, as an aid in the control of respiratory disease caused by EIV, Equine Herpesvirus types 1 and 4 (EHV-1 and EHV· 4), and as an aid in reduction of virus shedding of EIV and EHV-1. (merck-animal-health-usa.com)
American Association of Equine Practitioners3
- The American Association of Equine Practitioners recently revised its vaccination guidelines, based on current disease trends. (equisearch.com)
- As the American Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP) notes, "A 'standard' vaccination program for all horses does not exist. (depaoloequineconcepts.com)
- The Infectious Disease Committee of the American Association of Equine Practitioners (AAEP) has issued revised guidelines for the administration of selected core and risk-based vaccines to horses. (horseillustrated.com)
Strains4
- PRESTIGE flu-containing equine vaccines contain the most updated flu strains available. (merck-animal-health-usa.com)
- A combination of inactivated, concentrated, adjuvanted, tissue culture origin equine encephalomyelitis viruses (Eastern and Western), equine influenza virus type H3N8 strains EIV A/eq/Florida/RW/13, EIV A/Equine 2/Kentucky/02 American, EIV A/eq/Richmond/1/07 and tetanus toxoid. (merck-animal-health-usa.com)
- Understanding genetic characterization of recent equine influenza outbreaks to assess relevance of vaccine influenza strains. (merck-animal-health-usa.com)
- Flu Avert® I.N. vaccine is a unique, proprietary, intranasal, modified-live equine influenza vaccine proven by challenge studies to be safe and effective against North American and Eurasian strains of the equine influenza virus. (merck-animal-health-usa.com)
Viruses7
- Fluvac Innovator 6 vaccines provide protection against circulating contemporary equine influenza viruses (EIV). (canadapharmacy.com)
- It also provides protection against equine encephalomyelitis due to eastern, western and Venezuelan viruses, and tetanus. (canadapharmacy.com)
- Other viruses that cause encephalomyelitis are Eastern equine encephalitis (found primarily in eastern Canada, US states east of the Mississippi river, and the Caribbean islands), Western equine encephalitis (found in western Canada, US states west of the Mississippi river, Mexico, and South America), and Venezuelan equine encephalitis (found in Mexico, and Central and South America). (msdvetmanual.com)
- Equine arboviral encephalomyelitis is due to infection with arthropod-borne viruses typically belonging to the families Togaviridae (genus Alphavirus ) or Flaviviridae (genus Flavivirus ). (msdvetmanual.com)
- For the vaccination of healthy horses 6 months of age or older against Equine Encephalomyelitis Viruses (Eastern and Western), West Nile Virus - Flavivirus Chimera, and Tetanus Toxoid. (valleyvet.com)
- This product has been shown effective for the vaccination of healthy horses 6 months of age or older against Eastern and Western encephalomyelitis (EEE and WEE) viruses, equine influenza virus (EIV) and tetanus. (merck-animal-health-usa.com)
- For vaccination of healthy horses 6 months of age or older, as an aid in the prevention of disease caused by Eastern, Western and Venezuelan encephalomyelitis viruses and tetanus and as an aid in the control of respiratory disease and as an aid in the reduction of virus shedding caused by Equine Influenza Virus (EIV). (merck-animal-health-usa.com)
Influenza Virus2
- Equine influenza virus (EIV) is one of the most common and contagious infectious upper respiratory diseases in horses. (merck-animal-health-usa.com)
- A coughing horse can propel equine influenza virus more than 50 yards and shed virus for seven to 10 days following infection. (merck-animal-health-usa.com)
Horses9
- Colic is an equine problem familiar to all people who work with horses. (thehorse.com)
- Horses with West Nile encephalomyelitis may have spinal cord incoordination, muscle contractions, and an abnormal sensitivity to touch. (msdvetmanual.com)
- Even if Zika never becomes an issue in the equine population, there are already enough mosquito-borne diseases that do infect horses. (farnam.com)
- For active immunization of all types and ages of healthy horses against Eastern and Western equine encephalomyelitis and tetanus. (pbsanimalhealth.com)
- Vaccination for influenza and equine herpesviruses (EHV-1 and EHV-4) is recommended in most cases, especially in performance horses and horses exposed to transient or young equine populations. (ufl.edu)
- MISSISSIPPI STATE -- Keeping up with equine vaccination schedules may seem like an expensive inconvenience, but protected horses likely will avoid more serious and costly health problems. (msstate.edu)
- Horses in Mississippi need to be vaccinated against several diseases, including West Nile virus, Eastern and Western encephalomyelitis, tetanus and influenza. (msstate.edu)
- Note: Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis (VEE) vaccine is administered to horses in the southern states. (allisonvilleanimalhospital.com)
- The Equine Influenza guidelines include recommendations for horses that have recovered from natural infection. (horseillustrated.com)
Vaccine3
- Prestige 3 + WNV equine vaccine is an equine 4-way vaccine that includes West Nile + 2-way Sleeping Sickness + Tetanus. (valleyvet.com)
- Vetera Gold XP by Boehringer Ingelheim is a vaccine used in the prevention of EIV, EHV (EHV-1 and EHV-4), Eastern & Western Encephalomyelitis, West Nile Virus, Tetanus. (farmvet.com)
- In order for us to provide you with a vaccine certificate the vaccines must be given by a Willamette Valley Equine veterinarian or staff member. (willamettevalleyequine.com)
Infection1
- however, serologic testing and necropsy are required for definitive diagnosis of viral infection and subsequent encephalomyelitis. (msdvetmanual.com)
Western7
- West Nile virus and Western equine encephalomyelitis are less severe. (msdvetmanual.com)
- There are three mosquito-borne diseases that every horse owner should recognize and vaccinate against: Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE), Western Equine Encephalitis (WEE) and West Nile Virus (WNV). (farnam.com)
- More than just annoying, some mosquitoes are the primary transmitters of West Nile virus, Eastern equine encephalomyelitis (EEE), and Western equine encephalomyelitis (WEE). (ritchiefount.com)
- Hemolytic properties of eastern and western equine encephalomyelitis virus. (microbiologyresearch.org)
- As such, if you're living in Charleston, S.C., it makes a lot of sense to vaccinate often against mosquito-borne diseases such as viral encephalitis (especially Eastern and Western), but it's probably much less important if you're living in the middle of the Mojave Desert. (horseillustrated.com)
- Vaccinations for tetanus, Eastern and Western encephalitis, West Nile virus, influenza and types 1 and 4 herpes virus should be given two to four times per year. (msstate.edu)
- Duration of immunity for Eastern and Western encephalomyelitis and tetanus has not been established. (merck-animal-health-usa.com)
Arbovirus1
- Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE) is an arbovirus that, while it has been known to exist since the 1930's, recently had a spike in cases. (bvsalud.org)
Least 6 months1
- Duration of immunity is at least 6 months against equine influenza and 12 months against WNV. (farmvet.com)
Diseases2
- Here are some of the equine diseases for which approved vaccines are available. (allisonvilleanimalhospital.com)
- Stallions, donkeys and mules all face similar diseases such as tetanus, eastern equine encephalomyelitis and equine flu. (10hunting.com)
Potomac horse1
- In our area, there's a higher prevalence of Potomac horse fever," says Dr. Corey Todd, of Gilson Equine Veterinary Services in Peterborough, Ontario. (horsejournals.com)
Disease7
- Eastern equine encephalitis (EEE), commonly called Triple E or sleeping sickness (not to be confused with African trypanosomiasis), is a disease caused by a zoonotic mosquito-vectored Togavirus that is present in North, Central, and South America, and the Caribbean. (wikipedia.org)
- In years in which conditions are favorable for the disease, the number of equine cases is over 200. (wikipedia.org)
- The most common to the human disease is group 1, which is considered to be endemic in North America and the Caribbean, while the other three lineages, groups IIA, IIB, and III, are typically found in Central and South America, causing equine illness. (wikipedia.org)
- While so far, the disease has only been found in humans and primates, it makes sense for horse owners to wonder if Zika could pose a problem in equines. (farnam.com)
- This principle may account for the higher prevalence of PHF in eastern Ontario, where large hatches of the insects which act as a vector for the disease have been reported. (horsejournals.com)
- The impact of infectious disease has been felt across the equine industry in recent years, and the committee hopes that these guidelines will be a useful tool in preventing or mitigating the effects of equine infectious disease. (horseillustrated.com)
- Eastern equine encephalomyelitis (EEE) is a mosquito-borne viral disease that is an emerging public health concern in the state of Michigan. (bvsalud.org)
Vaccinations1
- Besides keeping vaccinations current, horse owners can help prevent mosquito-borne illnesses like West Nile virus and equine encephalitis by discouraging mosquito breeding activity in and around stabling areas. (msstate.edu)
Veterinarian1
- Our veterinarian near Wantage is available for the vaccination needs of your equine. (woodsendequine.com)
Preventative health care1
- The veterinarians at Full Circle Equine Services are committed to promoting responsible horse ownership, preventative health care, and health-related educational opportunities for our clients. (fullcircleequineservice.com)
Infectious2
- 6. Equine infectious anaemia. (advocatekhoj.com)
- Coggins are certificates that are issued when a horse is tested for Equine Infectious Anemia (EIA). (willamettevalleyequine.com)
Vaccination Recommendations1
- As a horse owner, it can be a challenge keeping up with equine vaccination recommendations. (woodsendequine.com)
Meningitis1
- they are usually characterized by diffuse encephalomyelitis Meningitis, Encephalitis, and Encephalomyelitis or meningoencephalomyelitis, signs of CNS dysfunction, and moderate to high mortality rates. (msdvetmanual.com)
Encephalitides1
- Tickborne encephalitides are also a differential cause in the eastern hemisphere. (msdvetmanual.com)
Horse3
- Equine enthusiasts and casual horse lovers alike can often have a negative attitude towards the Arabian horse breed. (holistapet.com)
- Throwing Cold Water on a Common Myth One of the more stubbornly enduring equine myths is the thought that giving cold (40 to 50 degrees F) or too much water to your sweaty horse after a heavy workout will cause colic. (ritchiefount.com)
- Automatic Waterers Increase Your Horse Time and Decrease Your Chore Time One of the joys of horse ownership is just spending time with your equine friend. (ritchiefount.com)
Contagious1
- 2. Contagious equine metritis. (advocatekhoj.com)
Cranial1
- Subsequent diffuse encephalomyelitis causes clinical signs consistent with forebrain and cranial nerve dysfunction. (msdvetmanual.com)
Clinical signs1
- Endemic in the United States equine population, EIV spreads rapidly, with clinical signs appearing 24 to 72 hours after exposure. (merck-animal-health-usa.com)
Symptoms1
- Diagnosing equine encephalitis is challenging because many of the symptoms are shared with other illnesses and patients can be asymptomatic. (wikipedia.org)
Severe1
- Infections with Eastern and Venezuelan equine encephalitis are generally severe and can progress to death over a short period of time. (msdvetmanual.com)
Outbreaks1
- The most recent outbreaks of PHF in Canada have occurred in eastern and southwestern Ontario, and parts of Alberta. (horsejournals.com)
20192
- In spring and summer of 2013 and 2019, free-ranging eastern box turtles ( Terrapene carolina carolina ) from populations in Illinois (rural) and Tennessee (urban) were collected through canine and visual search. (bioone.org)
- An estimated 1,036 equine cases (confirmed and suspected) and 36 confirmed human cases have occurred, including 10 in 2019 (6 deaths) and 4 in 2020 (2 deaths). (bvsalud.org)
Species1
- A species of ALPHAVIRUS causing encephalomyelitis in Equidae and humans. (uchicago.edu)
Florida2
- In Florida, about one to two human cases are reported a year, although over 60 cases of equine encephalitis are reported. (wikipedia.org)
- The titles of numerous news stories in Florida papers during a few weeks in October shared some common words-Eastern equine encephalomyelitis. (thehorse.com)