• This likely disrupts peptide-dependent emotional learning processes in the amygdala during withdrawal and may direct behavior toward compulsive drug use. (jneurosci.org)
  • The researchers found that exposure to tobacco smoke extract in all three of the study periods resulted in the offspring having impaired function of the cholinergic brain circuits that govern learning and memory, and of the serotonin circuits that affect mood and emotional behavior. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Brain and behavior 2017 9 7 (9): e00791. (cdc.gov)
  • The mothers completed the Coping with Children's Negative Emotions Scale to report their reactions to children's emotional expressions and the Child Behavior Checklist for Ages 6-18 to report internalizing and externalizing problems on pretest and posttest. (bvsalud.org)
  • 2021, Is Pupil Activity Associated With the Strength of Memory Signal for Words in a Continuous Recognition Memory Paradigm? (ulusofona.pt)
  • We also review the nested hierarchies of circular emotional control and cognitive regulation (bottom-up and top-down influences) within the brain to achieve optimal integration of emotional and cognitive processing. (frontiersin.org)
  • The primary outcome was the Trail Making Test's assessment of executive attention, divided attention, working memory (WM), and cognitive flexibility (TMT-B-A). The secondary outcomes were the Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT), the WM by Digits subtest from the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-III), and quality of life. (frontiersin.org)
  • In one 2017 study published in the journal International Pschogeriatrics, older adults (over age 55) with mild cognitive impairment spent 12 weeks either practicing Kundalini yoga or memory training. (nbcnews.com)
  • Considering phenomenological memory modalities in the light of cognitive models of Mindfulness and Imagery entails relevant clinical implications. (bvsalud.org)
  • 2017). Intelligent, socially oriented technology III: Projects by teams of master level students in cognitive science and engineering [Course anthology]. (lu.se)
  • Implication of serotonin-transporter (5-HTT) gene polymorphism in subjective memory complaints and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). (cdc.gov)
  • To answer the question 'how do you forget fearful memories' is also very relevant for helping patients with a posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). (lu.se)
  • Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing therapy , [4] for example, uses bilateral dual attention stimulation to soothe the sympathetic nervous system and reprogram emotional responses to triggers. (healthcanal.com)
  • The smoke exposure damages regions of the brain involved in learning, memory and emotional responses. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Sleep deprivation encourages high emotional responses including aggression, bullying and behavioural problems in children. (blogspot.com)
  • The researchers also discovered that the gene is linked to the strength of traumatic memories in people who have experienced traumatic events. (unibas.ch)
  • It would seem that sleep is quite intelligent or active in what it selects as memories to be stored. (blogspot.com)
  • During withdrawal, relapse is strongly motivated by disrupted emotional learning processes. (jneurosci.org)
  • This suggests that changes to endogenous opioid activity in the BLA during withdrawal may underlie the disruptions to emotional learning processes that support and escalate drug use. (jneurosci.org)
  • Taken together, the results provide evidence for the involvement of both automatic and strategic processes in how selective encoding shapes eventual memory. (biorxiv.org)
  • but evidence for context dependence of reward-enhanced memory cannot be explained by automatic reward processes alone. (biorxiv.org)
  • Autobiographical memories are deeply linked with emotional regulation processes and self-concept. (bvsalud.org)
  • The Emotional Freedom Technique uses a routine of tapping your face and body at specific points to calm anxiety levels. (healthcanal.com)
  • What is your best memory from your time at Lund University? (lu.se)
  • This review highlights a basic evolutionary approach to emotion to understand the effects of emotion on learning and memory and the functional roles played by various brain regions and their mutual interactions in relation to emotional processing. (frontiersin.org)
  • Amygdala-hippocampal interactions in synaptic plasticity and memory formation. (neurotree.org)
  • Entering and leaving the tunnel of violence: Micro-sociological dynamics of emotional entrainment in violent interactions. (lu.se)
  • Repressed memory is presently considered largely unsupported by research. (wikipedia.org)
  • According to 2017 research , learning a second language in adulthood can also strengthen white matter, which helps facilitate brain connectivity and communication between different brain regions. (healthline.com)
  • His research is on sleep and his international bestseller Why We Sleep (2017) contains much that is relevant to the topic of sleep, memory and learning. (blogspot.com)
  • 2017. "Routine and Rupture. (lu.se)
  • Sleep-Directed Hypnosis Improves Subjective Sleep Quality but not Extinction Memory After Exposure to Analog Trauma. (uni-saarland.de)
  • To Sleep or Not to Sleep, That Is the Question: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on the Effect of Post-Trauma Sleep on Intrusive Memories of Analog Trauma. (uni-saarland.de)
  • Physical or emotional trauma. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The Ramona false memory case in 1994 was another landmark case, where father Gary Ramona successfully sued for malpractice against Western Medical Center in Anaheim, its chief of psychiatry Richard Rose, and therapist Marche Isabella, for implanting false memories of child abuse while treating his daughter Holly for depression and bulimia. (wikipedia.org)
  • Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 78(8): e1020-e1034, Sept 2017. (upenn.edu)
  • We know stress is a very fertile ground for many physical and mental ailments," he says, also pointing out that evidence shows yoga in general can help improve mood and emotional regulation, both of which are associated with reductions in the stress hormone cortisol. (nbcnews.com)
  • We also summarize the current state of knowledge on the impact of emotion on memory and map implications for educational settings. (frontiersin.org)
  • Emotion can enhance the consolida-tion of memories during sleep and during wakefulness. (manchester.ac.uk)
  • Furthermore, there is an interaction of TMR, emotion, and rapid-eye-movement sleep (REM) duration on the neural correlates of location memory. (manchester.ac.uk)
  • However, the effects of emotion on learning and memory are not always univalent, as studies have reported that emotion either enhances or impairs learning and long-term memory (LTM) retention, depending on a range of factors. (frontiersin.org)
  • Emotional experiences are ubiquitous in nature and important and perhaps even critical in academic settings, as emotion modulates virtually every aspect of cognition. (frontiersin.org)
  • It has been shown that emotion-enhanced memory, i.e. increased memory for items with negative valence compared to neutral valence, is dependent on list context. (biorxiv.org)
  • Through the implementation of memories, the new models have an emotional foundation that makes them more stable than their predecessors, much more similar to humans. (bbva.com)
  • This result and aspects of the recall dynamics confirm predictions of the eCMR (emotional Context Maintenance and Retrieval) model. (biorxiv.org)
  • Tracking the mind's eye: Eye movements during mental imagery and memory retrieval [Doctoral thesis]. (lu.se)
  • Short term memory brain circuits operate differently depending on the complexity. (intelligencetest.com)
  • While the physical signs of opioid withdrawal are most readily observable, withdrawal insidiously drives relapse and contributes to compulsive drug use, by disrupting emotional learning circuits. (jneurosci.org)
  • These findings provide novel insights into how peptidases control synaptic activity within the amygdala and presents restoration of endogenous peptide activity during withdrawal as a viable option to mitigate withdrawal-induced disruptions in emotional learning circuits and rescue the relapse behaviors exhibited during opioid withdrawal and beyond into abstinence. (jneurosci.org)
  • Bed nuclei of the stria terminalis modulate memory consolidation via glucocorticoid-dependent and -independent circuits. (neurotree.org)
  • and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), to investigate sleep-related processing and memory consolidation of emotional and neutral stimuli. (manchester.ac.uk)
  • TMR during SWS results in memory stabilization of the cued stimuli regardless of stimuli's emotionality. (manchester.ac.uk)
  • We provide evidence that TMR modulates emotional salience and associated memories differently for negative and neutral stimuli, both at the behavioural and at the neural level. (manchester.ac.uk)
  • Further work needs to be done to elucidate the different networks associated in the processing and consolidation of emotional and neutral stimuli, and the roles of SWS and REM. (manchester.ac.uk)
  • Hence, emotional experiences/stimuli appear to be remembered vividly and accurately, with great resilience over time. (frontiersin.org)
  • Selective encoding can be studied by manipulating how valuable it is for participants to remember specific stimuli, for instance by varying the monetary reward participants receive for recalling a particular stimulus in a subsequent memory test. (biorxiv.org)
  • The common factor of crucial importance in the above theories of learning is that cognition and intelligence were malleable as affected by emotional states. (facultyfocus.com)
  • Such cases and reactions led to the definition of false memory syndrome and establishment of the False Memory Syndrome Foundation in 1992. (wikipedia.org)
  • A 2017 study explored whether hippocampal volume was related to mood disorders and mood episodes. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Readers have followed Selin through Batuman's 2017 novel, The Idiot, and a new sequel, Either/Or , as she navigated all kinds of physical and emotional terrain traveling from Cambridge, Mass., to Turkey. (thenation.com)
  • With memories of the battlefield still lingering, the soldiers soon begin their long journey to physical and emotional rehabilitation. (hollywood.tv)
  • The Physical Functioning questionnaire (variable name prefix PFQ) provides respondent-level interview data on functional limitations caused by long-term physical, mental, and emotional problems or illness. (cdc.gov)
  • The next set of questions is about limitations caused by any long-term physical, mental or emotional problem or illness. (cdc.gov)
  • Does a physical, mental or emotional problem now keep {you/SP} from working at a job or business? (cdc.gov)
  • Are you/Is SP} limited in the kind or amount of work {you/s/he} can do because of a physical, mental or emotional problem? (cdc.gov)
  • This may induce various emotional experiences in learners. (frontiersin.org)
  • The first aim of this study was to investigate if reward-enhanced memory is context-dependent by using a list-composition manipulation. (biorxiv.org)
  • In the forementioned study, we found that reward increased memory performance in mixed lists, where high and low reward items were encoded together, but not in pure lists where they were encoded separately. (biorxiv.org)
  • In Chapter 4, we investigate whether the neural traces of negative and neutral memories differ when they are reactivated during SWS. (manchester.ac.uk)
  • Subsequent accusations based on such "recovered memories" led to substantial harm of individuals implicated as perpetrators, sometimes resulting in false convictions and years of incarceration. (wikipedia.org)
  • Michelle Remembers (1980), a discredited book by Canadian psychiatrist Lawrence Pazder and his wife/former patient Michelle Smith about Smith's fabricated experiences with repressed memories of childhood Satantic rituals and abuse, gained widespread popularity that persisted after debunking, influenced subsequent claims, and received promotion from media including Oprah, Geraldo Rivera, Sally Jesse Raphael, and 20/20. (wikipedia.org)
  • Your memory of the previous test-day has been consolidated during the night's sleep, and we believe that today your brain is still deciding what the "message" of the stimulus is. (lu.se)
  • Fibromyalgia (FM) comprises widespread chronic pain and concurs with significant emotional distress associated with functional disability for daily activities. (frontiersin.org)
  • Spontaneous reactivation of memory traces during sleep enables long-term consolidation and integration of memories with prior knowledge. (manchester.ac.uk)
  • Repressed memory is a controversial, and largely scientifically discredited, psychiatric phenomenon which involves an inability to recall autobiographical information, usually of a traumatic or stressful nature. (wikipedia.org)
  • Reward-enhanced memory depended on list composition: recall of high-reward items was increased in mixed, but not pure, lists. (biorxiv.org)
  • Disordered sleep can cause emotional disturbance, memory difficulty, poor motor skills, decreased work efficiency, and increased risk of traffic accidents. (msdmanuals.com)
  • A variant of the TROVE2 gene, whose role in immunological diseases is currently being investigated, was linked to participants' ability to remember a particularly high number of negative images, while their general memory remained unaffected. (unibas.ch)
  • For any intervention, trainers' ability to make the training activity enjoyable and to communicate their unwavering faith in participants and the program plus the activity being personally meaningful and relevant, inspiring commitment and emotional investment in participants to the activity and to one another is probably what is most important. (researchgate.net)
  • Binaural auditory beats affect long-term memory. (discovery.com)
  • The ability to selectively encode information that has relevance for future goals is a crucial function of long-term memory. (biorxiv.org)
  • Memory for problem solving: Comparative studies in attention, working and long-term memory [Doctoral thesis]. (lu.se)
  • Mr Hanuszewicz said seeing the camouflaged APC brought memories, both good and bad, flooding back to his mind. (abc.net.au)
  • Princess Anne's daughter Zara Tindall embraced the Ibiza weather at Zoe Hardman's 2017 wedding - look back at her incredible wedding guest dress. (yahoo.com)
  • Can neural correlates of encoding explain the context dependence of reward-enhanced memory? (biorxiv.org)
  • Interaction between APOE ?4 and Age Is Associated with Emotional Distress One Year after Moderate-Severe Traumatic Brain Injury. (cdc.gov)
  • In 1991, People magazine featured Marilyn Van Derbur and Roseanne Barr's experiences with childhood abuse and repressed memory. (wikipedia.org)
  • The need to increase the number of sessions and activities to train supportive reactions is discussed, as well as the relevance of interventions such as this one to expand parental knowledge about socio-emotional development in childhood. (bvsalud.org)
  • Sleep-dependent memory triage: evolving generalization through selective processing. (blogspot.com)
  • Certain emotional states invited motivational sustained effort, while others led to relinquishment of effort. (facultyfocus.com)
  • Lastly, in Chapter 5, we investigate how implicit and explicit associative memory and emotional ratings change across periods of sleep or wakefulness. (manchester.ac.uk)
  • In 1989, a landmark legal case developed when George Franklin was charged and convicted in 1990 for the rape and murder of 8-year-old Susan Kay Nason on September 22, 1969, based on the account of his daughter, Eileen Franklin's recovered memories. (wikipedia.org)
  • I am51 years old and over the past few years m y memory has deteriorated to the point where. (medhelp.org)
  • Consolidation of memories has been posited for 2000 years, but it was Jenkins and Dallenbach (1924), who tested forgetting of verbal facts over eight hours, either awake or asleep. (blogspot.com)
  • Those are the years I became a teenager and I have mostly fond memories of those times. (razorcake.org)