Filter...

AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPsychiatry and PsychologyPhenomena and ProcessesHealth Care

Select a category...

EdemaPulmonary EdemaBrain EdemaCorneal EdemaEdema, CardiacEdema Disease of SwineLaryngeal EdemaCapillary PermeabilityAquaporin 4Diabetic RetinopathyBody WaterTriamcinolone AcetonideAngioedemaBlood-Brain BarrierExtravascular Lung WaterVisual AcuityRetinal Vein OcclusionTomography, Optical CoherenceLaser CoagulationLungBacillus anthracisDisease Models, AnimalMagnetic Resonance ImagingFluorescein AngiographySpecific GravityPapilledemaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBlood-Air BarrierHydrostatic PressureAnthraxVitreous BodyIntravitreal InjectionsPulmonary AlveoliBrainPulmonary CirculationTime FactorsAcute DiseaseRats, Sprague-DawleyBacterial ToxinsLymphedemaBrain IschemiaEvans BlueInjectionsMacula LuteaRespiratory Distress Syndrome, AdultHematomaAcute Lung InjuryIntracranial PressureTreatment OutcomeDiuretics, OsmoticFundus OculiRats, WistarComplement C1 Inactivator ProteinsMeningiomaBrain InjuriesTomography, X-Ray ComputedPseudophakiaLung InjuryCapillary Leak SyndromeInflammationInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryRetrospective StudiesPeroxidaseGlucocorticoidsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalRetinaCerebral InfarctionCorneal DiseasesMeningeal NeoplasmsCerebrovascular Circulation

PulmonaryCystoid maculCerebral edemaSymptomsSevereLungsAcuteSystemicEcchymosisJaundiceSwellingFluid RetentionExposureClinicalNecrosisDiagnosisIschemicThrombocytopeniaApoptosisReactionRetinalInhalationMucousSecondaryIncludeMechanismsNaturallyInflammationAnemiaCommonlyPrimarilyFatigueSeizureAnaphylacticElevationBrainReductionCasesTimeSerumADVERSE REACTIONSCommonDamageTissueHemorrhagesTreatmentBloodSkinIngestionLiverDeathSubsequentRarely

Pulmonary24

• Patients who later have a mild course of hantavirus cytopenia, hypotension or shock and acute pulmonary cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS) are more likely to edema develop in most patients (4). (cdc.gov)
• What is pulmonary edema? (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Pulmonary edema is when fluid collects in the air sacs of the lungs, making it difficult to breathe. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Pulmonary edema can be acute (occurring suddenly) or chronic (occurring more slowly over time). (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Acute pulmonary edema is a medical emergency and requires immediate medical attention. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Treatment of pulmonary edema usually focuses on improving respiratory function and addressing the source of the problem. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Pulmonary edema is a condition involving fluid buildup in the lungs. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Sudden-onset (acute) pulmonary edema is a medical emergency. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Pulmonary edema can be acute or chronic. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Pulmonary edema occurs when fluid floods the alveoli. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Pulmonary edema also occurs as part of a condition called acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a severe inflammation of the lungs that leads to significant breathing difficulties. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Pulmonary edema that results from a direct problem with the heart is called cardiogenic pulmonary edema. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Congestive heart failure is a common cause of cardiogenic pulmonary edema. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Causes of pulmonary edema that are not due to poor heart function are called noncardiogenic and are often the result of ARDS. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Acute pulmonary edema causes significant breathing difficulties and can appear without warning. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• If the pulmonary edema is chronic, symptoms are usually less severe until the body's system can no longer compensate. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Sometimes a chest X-ray can assist in the diagnosis of pulmonary edema. (medicalnewstoday.com)
• Delayed pulmonary edema may occur after inhalation. (cdc.gov)
• Heavy sweating may follow as well as fluid building up in the lungs (pulmonary edema). (cdc.gov)
• and (10) pulmonary edema. (health.am)
• Fluid retention can occur and may cause pericardial effusion, pleural effusion, pulmonary edema, and/or peripheral edema. (aol.com)
• Clinical analysis of 22 cases of toxic pulmonary edema. (cdc.gov)
• The clinical characteristics of 22 cases of toxic pulmonary edema treated at Shenyang Research Institute, Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases, Shenyang, Peoples Republic of China from 1970 to 1987 were described. (cdc.gov)
• The most severe cases of pulmonary edema occurred in which corticosteroid treatment was delayed. (cdc.gov)

Cystoid macul3

• In late cases cystoid macular edema sometimes develops which can further lead to macular destruction. (wikipedia.org)
• Cystoid macular edema (CME) is most commonly seen after cataract surgery. (aao.org)
• Prolonged postoperative inflammation leads to ocular discomfort, cystoid macular edema, and glaucoma secondary to inflammation. (springer.com)

Cerebral edema11

• Seizures may occur, and cerebral edema has been reported. (cdc.gov)
• Global cerebral edema occurs after SAH and is associated with BBB disruption. (ajnr.org)
• Detection of global cerebral edema using current imaging techniques is challenging. (ajnr.org)
• Our purpose was to apply blood-brain barrier permeability imaging in patients with global cerebral edema by using extended CT perfusion. (ajnr.org)
• Patients with SAH underwent CTP in the early phase after aneurysmal rupture (days 0-3) and were classified as having global cerebral edema or nonglobal cerebral edema using established noncontrast CT criteria. (ajnr.org)
• Extended CTP was used to evaluate blood-brain barrier permeability in patients with SAH with and without global cerebral edema. (ajnr.org)
• Further study of blood-brain barrier permeability is needed to improve diagnosis and monitoring of global cerebral edema. (ajnr.org)
• Palliative measures for gliomas, astrocytomas, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas include dexamethasone for cerebral edema and antacids and histamine receptor antagonists for stress ulcers. (online-family-doctor.com)
• Role of aquaporin-4 in cerebral edema and stroke. (benthamscience.com)
• Mechanisms of astrocyte-mediated cerebral edema. (benthamscience.com)
• Igarashi H, Huber VJ, Tsujita M, Nakada T. Pretreatment with a novel aquaporin 4 inhibitor, TGN-020, significantly reduces ischemic cerebral edema. (benthamscience.com)

Symptoms7

• In patients with fatal cases, death occurs from patients who have recovered from HCPS to those in the early stages of disease may be an advantageous form within 3 days after the onset of respiratory symptoms. (cdc.gov)
• Initial symptoms of ricin poisoning by inhalation may occur as early as 4- 8 hours and as late as 24 hours after exposure. (cdc.gov)
• Following ingestion of ricin, initial symptoms typically occur in less than 10 hours. (cdc.gov)
• Since they can occur in any part of the brain, the symptoms they cause vary according to the function of the underlying brain tissue they are invading or compressing. (online-family-doctor.com)
• These events can occur at any time during use and without warning symptoms. (drugs.com)
• The risk of symptoms is probably greatest in children treated for spasticity, but symptoms can also occur in adults treated for spasticity and other conditions, particularly in those patients who have underlying conditions that would predispose them to these symptoms. (biospace.com)
• Initial signs and symptoms of abrin poisoning by breathing in or swallowing are likely to occur within 8 hours of exposure. (cdc.gov)

Severe5

• Severe thrombocytopenia can occur, and hemorrhagic manifestations include petechiae and frank bleeding. (cdc.gov)
• 20,000/mcL) is common in severe rattlesnake bites and may occur alone or with other coagulopathies. (merckmanuals.com)
• Proteinuria, hemoglobinuria, and myoglobinuria may occur in reaction to severe rattlesnake bites. (merckmanuals.com)
• The inflammation and coagulation response after ICH would accelerate the formation of brain edema around hematoma, resulting in a more severe and durable injury. (karger.com)
• The inflammation, thrombin activation, and erythrocyte lysis caused by primary injury could promote the formation of brain edema, which is associated with poor outcome, and could cause more severe and durable injury [ 3 ]. (karger.com)

Lungs1

• Edema of the airway and lungs can occur. (cdc.gov)

Acute3

• In the United States, although 18% of ED patients have severely elevated blood pressure at or above 180/110 mmHg upon presentation, 3 far fewer have hypertensive emergency, as previously defined, which occurs in conjunction with acute or impending target organ damage. (nursingcenter.com)
• Eclampsia is an acute, life-threatening condition that usually occurs at peak lactation, 2-3 weeks after whelping. (merckvetmanual.com)
• Acute venous disorders usually occur without pre-existing conditions, but they can also be triggered by chronic venous disorders. (sigvaris.com)

Systemic2

• Systemic effects occur in animals after oral exposure, but have not been reported in humans. (cdc.gov)
• The same adverse reactions found with systemic administration of beta-adrenergic blocking agents may occur with topical administration. (theodora.com)

Ecchymosis1

• The most frequent local clinical manifestations were pain, edema, and ecchymosis. (bvsalud.org)

Jaundice1

• The disease course is rapid and includes pharyngitis, conjunctivitis, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and occasionally facial edema and jaundice. (cdc.gov)

Swelling2

• Swelling (edema) is the most common symptom. (medlineplus.gov)
• Facial swelling, known as edema, may accompany other signs of rosacea or occur independently. (rosacea.org)

Fluid Retention1

• fluid retention ( edema ). (medicinenet.com)

Exposure1

• Exposure to carbon monoxide commonly occurs through inadequate ventilation of heating sources, including house/building fires, grilling indoors, motor vehicle exhausts, as well as through occupational hazards, including mining. (medscape.com)

Clinical1

• Current clinical treatment for ischemic edema is very limited, therefore, it is urgent to develop novel treatment strategies. (benthamscience.com)

Necrosis1

• Hepatocellular necrosis occurs and is associated with dysregulation of clotting factors and subsequent coagulopathy. (cdc.gov)

Diagnosis1

• Early diagnosis of edema is essential to prevent disease progression and to avoid more serious complications. (sigvaris.com)

Ischemic3

• Brain edema primarily occurs as a consequence of various cerebral injuries including ischemic stroke. (benthamscience.com)
• Mounting evidence has demonstrated that AQP4, a water channel protein, is closely correlated with brain edema and could be an optimal therapeutic target for the reduction of ischemic brain edema. (benthamscience.com)
• One event of intestinal obstruction and one of ischemic colitis occurred in the 0.5 mg group, and one event of fecal impaction occurred in the 1 mg twice-daily group. (researchgate.net)

Thrombocytopenia1

• Thrombocytopenia, anemia, and neutropenia can occur. (aol.com)

Apoptosis1

• Animal experiments demonstrated that fingolimod could reduce edema, cell apoptosis and cerebra atrophy and show neuroprotective function in ICH rats [ 8 ]. (karger.com)

Reaction2

• Irritant reaction, which may potentially occur in any exposed individual. (medscape.com)
• If such a reaction occurs, further injection of BOTOX Cosmetic should be discontinued and appropriate medical therapy immediately instituted. (aaaai.org)

Retinal2

• This whitening is indicative of cell damage, which occurs in the retinal pigment epithelium and outer segment layer of photoreceptors. (wikipedia.org)
• It may occur with vascular disease, retinal dystrophy, uveitis, and usage of certain medications. (aao.org)

Inhalation1

• Consider discontinuation of Levalbuterol Inhalation Solution, USP if these effects occur. (nih.gov)

Mucous1

• A pus-producing (purulent) cough that also brings up mucous, phlegm and saliva (sputum) may also occur. (rarediseases.org)

Secondary2

• There is a short-of-effective medical treatment for secondary inflammation and reducing brain edema in ICH patients. (karger.com)
• In recent years, many studies focus on the mechanism of secondary inflammation that can cause brain edema and this may provide new therapy targets for ICH [ 7 ]. (karger.com)

Include1

• The primary exposures include diagnostic radiographs, radiopharmaceuticals, workplace exposures, and environmental exposures such as those that occurred after the Three Mile Island and Chernobyl nuclear reactor accidents. (medscape.com)

Mechanisms1

• This review focuses on the underlying mechanisms of AQP4 related to its dual role in edema formation and elimination. (benthamscience.com)

Naturally2

• Neurotoxins are synthetic or naturally occurring substances that damage, destroy, or impair the functioning of the central and/or peripheral nervous system. (medscape.com)
• As the other species are endemic to Madagascar and Northeast Africa, they are being evaluated less as there is less exploration for naturally occurring bioactive substances in these locations. (frontiersin.org)

Inflammation1

• Despite the advance in technologies, intraocular inflammation in response to tissue injury always occurs postoperatively. (springer.com)

Anemia1

• The most common adverse reactions (occurring in ≥20% of patients taking alectinib in ALEX) were fatigue, constipation, edema, myalgia, and anemia. (fda.gov)

Commonly1

• It occurs most commonly in small-breed dogs that are nursing large litters, especially at peak lactation, 2-3 weeks after whelping. (merckvetmanual.com)

Primarily1

• Death occurs primarily as a result of hypovolemic shock and its consequences. (cdc.gov)

Fatigue1

• An odor threshold of 0.002 ppm has been reported for methyl mercaptan, but olfactory fatigue may occur and thus, it may not provide adequate warning of hazardous concentrations . (cdc.gov)

Seizure1

• The brain needs glucose to work, and when there's not enough, the neurons in the brain stop working, and a seizure occurs. (drmcdougall.com)

Anaphylactic1

• Anaphylactic shock occurred in less than 0.2% of treated patients. (aol.com)

Elevation1

• Liver enzyme elevation usually occurs early in treatment. (aol.com)

Brain8

• Strokes occur when the brain doesn't get enough blood. (drmcdougall.com)
• 3 Spasticity is usually caused by damage to nerve pathways in the brain or spinal cord that control muscle movement, and may occur in association with CP, spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, stroke, and brain or head trauma. (biospace.com)
• So, it is very important to study on the relationship between brain edema and ICH. (karger.com)
• inhibition of brain edema provides favorable outcome of ICH. (karger.com)
• This review mainly discusses the pathology and mechanism of brain edema, the effects of brain edema on ICH, and the methods of treating brain edema after ICH. (karger.com)
• Brain edema is a pathological phenomenon that water and brain tissue volume increase. (karger.com)
• Brain edema after ICH can be divided into perihematomal edema (PHE) and intrahematomal edema. (karger.com)
• vasogenic factors, thrombin formation, erythrocyte lysis and hemoglobin (Hb) toxicity [ 5 ] have been proved to be related to brain edema growth [ 6 ]. (karger.com)

Reduction1

• Medical compression also helps with reduction of edema and recreates conditions beneficial for the healing of chronic inflammatory disorders. (sigvaris.com)

Cases4

• This condition is known as chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) which may cause edema, skin change, and, in some cases, ulcerations. (sigvaris.com)
• Most malaria cases in the United States occur among persons who have traveled to areas that have ongoing transmission. (cdc.gov)
• more than an estimated 600,000 cases occurred during 1914 (1). (cdc.gov)
• Through 1992, almost all cases of malaria in the United States were imported from regions of the world where malaria transmission was known to occur. (cdc.gov)

Time1

• The incidence is higher in small breeds of dogs, although eclampsia can occur in any breed, with any size of litter, and at any time during lactation. (merckvetmanual.com)

Serum1

• This imbalance in calcium metabolism occurs because calcium mobilization from bone into the serum pool is insufficient to compensate for the efflux of calcium via the mammary glands during lactation. (merckvetmanual.com)

ADVERSE REACTIONS1

• Serious adverse reactions occurred in 28% of patients treated with alectinib. (fda.gov)

Common1

• Berlin's edema (commotio retinae) a common condition caused by blunt injury to the eye. (wikipedia.org)

Damage1

• Damage can occur even before you notice any change in your vision. (healthline.com)

Tissue1

• Edema is defined as a perceptible increase in the volume of fluid in the skin and subcutaneous tissue. (sigvaris.com)

Hemorrhages1

• Histological studies revealed slight edema and small hemorrhages in the CNS (especially basal ganglia and Ammon's horn). (erowid.org)

Treatment1

• To help with venous edema, medical compression therapy is used as basic non-invasive treatment. (sigvaris.com)

Blood3

• Finally, low blood pressure and respiratory failure may occur, leading to death. (cdc.gov)
• We'll answer questions regarding other conditions that can occur when struggling with blood sugar level management. (drmcdougall.com)
• By means of ultrasound, the doctor can visualize the blood flow and check if the development of your edema is associated with a venous disorder and if the superficial veins or the system of deep veins in your legs are affected. (sigvaris.com)

Skin1

• Applying pressure on edema will leave an indentation that remains on the skin after the pressure is released. (sigvaris.com)

Ingestion1

• Ingestion is unlikely to occur because methyl mercaptan is a gas at room temperature. (cdc.gov)

Liver1

• Drug-induced liver injury has occurred. (aol.com)

Death2

• Eventually this is harmful to the whole body, and death may occur. (cdc.gov)
• Eventually this harms the whole body, and death may occur. (cdc.gov)

Subsequent1

• A subsequent outbreak occurred in 1979 in Sudan (3). (cdc.gov)

Rarely1

• Rarely, it occurs during late gestation in bitches. (merckvetmanual.com)