• Emil Boros, Senior Research Fellow at the Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Aquatic Ecology , has been studying the interaction between waterbird populations and soda pans for many years. (ecolres.hu)
  • Managing ecosystems is a daunting task, which requires identifying trade-offs and finding compromises between often-conflicting interests regarding ecology, economy, and politics. (frontiersin.org)
  • The research aims to identify the ways in which societies engage with nature and glaciers in the age of climate change , by in-depth study of human-nature relationship s, and integration of different research fields such as ecosystem services valuation, political ecology and glaciology. (lu.se)
  • Contains twelve papers that develop rational bases for sampling various aquatic ecosystems and assessing environmental hazards. (astm.org)
  • The reader will benefit when designing sampling protocols for aquatic ecological surveys. (astm.org)
  • Aquatic ecosystems, from deep sea reefs and coastal marshes to freshwater springs and wetlands, are home to diverse assemblages of life. (usgs.gov)
  • In a further investigation about the interaction between inland saline aquatic ecosystems and waterbirds the aim was to show whether the ecological/trophic attributes of saline water bodies could be predicted on multi spatial-scales by different groups (guilds) of waterbirds. (ecolres.hu)
  • Their results showed that the occurrence of the above waterbird groups was strongly correlated with the attributes of the saline aquatic ecosystems on multi-spatial scale. (ecolres.hu)
  • In the future, this will provide an opportunity to use birds to estimate ecosystem function and services of aquatic systems, which in turn will require further methodological studies. (ecolres.hu)
  • Emil Boros, Zarina Inelova, Zsuzsanna Lánczos, Zsolt Végvári: Waterbird guilds predict environmental attributes of inland saline aquatic ecosystems on multi-spatial scales, Science of the Total Environment, Volume 855, 2023. (ecolres.hu)
  • However, although light conditions are critical to aquatic species, and freshwaters are biodiversity hotspots and vital to human well-being, only a small fraction of studies conducted on ALAN focus on these ecosystems. (figshare.com)
  • Although citizens in general lack the scientific knowledge to distinguish between trophic states of aquatic ecosystems, their perception and valuation of urban ponds can be used as an indicator of the trophic status of urban ponds, even if it may vary for different ecosystem services. (davidboukal.com)
  • Responsible for nutrient recycling and carbon sequestration, primary producers are key players in the functioning of aquatic ecosystems. (davidboukal.com)
  • In particular, atmospheric CO2 concentrations will rise to unprecedented levels by the end of this century, while global warming will enhance stratification of aquatic ecosystems and may thereby diminish the supply of nutrients into the surface layer. (knaw.nl)
  • Freshwater ecosystems are among the most threatened in the world, while providing numerous essential ecosystem services (ES) to humans. (springer.com)
  • Despite their importance, research on freshwater ecosystem services is limited. (springer.com)
  • We found several features that are unique to freshwater ecosystems, but often disregarded in ES assessments. (springer.com)
  • Freshwater ecosystems are among the most threatened in the world, with global declines in their area by 64% from 1997 to 2011, and for Europe by 50% from 1970 to 2008 (Costanza et al. (springer.com)
  • Advances in ecological stoichiometry, a rapidly expanding research field investigating the elemental composition of organisms and their environment, have shed new light on the impacts of climate change on freshwater and marine ecosystems. (knaw.nl)
  • Human health ultimately depends on ecosystems for elements essential to human health and well-being (for instance, food and freshwater). (who.int)
  • The thesis specifically examines the obligation to protect environmental flows, which essentially means to protect a certain water flow for the benefit of freshwater ecosystems and the ecosystem services they supply. (lu.se)
  • The Ecological Society of America (ESA) will donate over $17,500 to the Coalition to Restore Coastal Louisiana (CRCL) to offset the environmental costs of the Society's 103rd Annual Meeting , held this year in New Orleans, LA. More than 3,500 attendees convene from across the globe this week to impart, discuss, and share the latest in essential ecological research and discovery. (esa.org)
  • These are values mirrored by the Ecological Society of America and its members. (esa.org)
  • Ecologists from 50 U.S. states, U.S. territories, and countries around the world will converge on New Orleans, Louisiana this August for the 103rd Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America. (esa.org)
  • It is strongly hoped that the Government will take an ecosystem services approach to managing our marine wildlife, as is planned in Bermuda. (britishecologicalsociety.org)
  • The BES is actively engaged in work to ensure that British Government take an ecosystems services approach to all future developments proposals whether marine or land-based. (britishecologicalsociety.org)
  • Human society depends on vital goods and services provided by ecosystems. (feem.it)
  • But human actions threaten to erode the ability of ecosystems to provide these ecosystem services and sustain biodiversity. (feem.it)
  • In market economies, firms are rewarded for producing commodities but not for protecting environmental quality necessary for sustained provision of ecosystem services and conserving biodiversity. (feem.it)
  • Unless society fixes this imbalance and begins to properly account for the value of nature we are unlikely to see fundamental change necessary to sustain ecosystem services or conserve biodiversity. (feem.it)
  • This talk will provide examples of research on ecosystem services and biodiversity conservation and a function of land use and land management decisions, addressing ecological production functions, valuation and incentives, using data from the Willamette Basin in Oregon, USA. (feem.it)
  • The aim of the research presented in this chapter was to support urban forest planning and management by integrating the existing database with information about ecosystem services, disservices, and the ecological requirements of trees. (lu.se)
  • The enhanced database could potentially become a powerful tool, not only to identify and prioritize management interventions, but also, in a longer term perspective, to identify strategic goals with a view to coordinating local actions, thus ensuring a sustainable development of the urban forest and an equitable provision of ecosystem services to present and future generations. (lu.se)
  • Given theongoing declines in avian functional groups, there is apressing need to compare avian ecological functions tothose of other taxa, to understand how these functionstranslate to ecosystem services and to estimate theecological implications of bird declines. (illinois.edu)
  • Yet the ecological importance of birds isnot widely appreciated and the economic relevance tohuman society of birds' ecological roles is even less understood.Quantifying the services provided by birds iscrucial to understand their importance for ecosystems and for the people that benefit from them. (illinois.edu)
  • Birds' ecological roles and ecosystem services are critical to the health of many ecosystems and to human well-being. (illinois.edu)
  • They came up with 17 discrete categories , which they labeled "ecosystem services," although some are technically goods. (motherjones.com)
  • As Carl Zimmer explains in the New York Times , much of the increase comes from a better understanding of just how valuable some of these ecological services are. (motherjones.com)
  • If coral reefs and other ecosystems were still as healthy as they were in 1997, the value of their services today would have been considerably higher: $165.8 trillion. (motherjones.com)
  • In other words, deforestation and other damage we've inflicted on the natural world has wiped out $23 trillion a year in ecosystem services. (motherjones.com)
  • There are many concerns regarding the effects of climate change including threats to ecosystem services. (herts.ac.uk)
  • In Europe, for example, ecological focus areas (EFAs), introduced in the last reform of the Common Agricultural Policy, can have impacts on ecosystem services which vary with location, including potential trade-offs between benefits and burdens in some regions. (herts.ac.uk)
  • This study combines the outputs from two continental-scale projects to provide a new perspective on the potential impact of EFAs for water-related ecosystem services under threat from climate change. (herts.ac.uk)
  • Payments for ecosystem services (PES), also known as payments for environmental services (or benefits), are incentives offered to farmers or landowners in exchange for managing their land to provide some sort of ecological service. (wikipedia.org)
  • Twenty-four specific ecosystem services were identified and assessed by the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a 2005 UN-sponsored report designed to assess the state of the world's ecosystems. (wikipedia.org)
  • In 2014, the author of this 1997 research (Robert Costanza) and a qualified group of co-authors re-took this assessment - using only a slightly modified methodology but with more detailed 2011 data - and increased the aggregate global ecosystem services provisioning estimate to $125-145 trillion a year. (wikipedia.org)
  • The same research project also estimated between $4.3 and 20.2 trillion a year of losses to ecosystem services, due to land use change. (wikipedia.org)
  • Some PES programs involve contracts between consumers of ecosystem services and the suppliers of these services. (wikipedia.org)
  • In the case of private contracts, the beneficiaries of the ecosystem services are willing to pay a price that can be expected to be lower than their welfare gain due to the services. (wikipedia.org)
  • The providers of the ecosystem services can be expected to be willing to accept a payment that is greater than the cost of providing the services. (wikipedia.org)
  • The first is that of environmental economics, the second of ecological economics, and the third of those who reject the very idea of ecosystem services. (wikipedia.org)
  • Waterbird populations play an important role in trophic- and host-parasite networks, and their cultural and recreational role is also important, but as bird populations and habitats decline, these ecological services are also declining. (ecolres.hu)
  • The practical significance of this study is that it quantifies this ecosystem services provided by waterbirds, their role in nutrient cycling, which is essential for systematic monitoring and habitat management. (ecolres.hu)
  • The unique characteristics of Mediterranean social-ecological systems, current pressures leading to a decline in ecosystem services, and the need for coordinated action are recognised by policies promoting the protection and sustainable use of the region's heritage. (medecc.org)
  • However, most assessments simplify the complexity of these systems, which may lead to inaccurate ecosystem services supply and flow estimations. (medecc.org)
  • Data collection was carried out through expert consultation with ecosystem services researchers. (medecc.org)
  • Multiple sources of complexity were identified, including the relationship between historical human activities, biodiversity spatio-temporal patterns, as well as the seasonal and long-term variability in ecosystem services. (medecc.org)
  • One approach to assess and convey the value of nature to mankind relies on formulating the vital dependence of humans on nature in terms of 'ecosystem services', or as 'nature's contribution to people' (Díaz et al. (springer.com)
  • Mangrove forests occur along ocean coastlines throughout the tropics, and support numerous ecosystem services, including fisheries production and nutrient cycling. (nature.com)
  • A growing number of studies suggest that vertebrate scavengers also provide key ecosystem services, the benefits humans gain from the natural world, particularly in the removal of carcasses from the environment. (derby.ac.uk)
  • As part of DENR-BMB's Wetland Management Program, which aims to manage and conserve key ecosystems, Tagtag said the first step is to identify the wetlands, conduct a physical assessment and learn about the ecosystem services they provide. (gosic.org)
  • Despite the growing body of literature on the ecosystem services provided by urban ponds, the linkage between pond ecological status and social valuation by the citizens is still unclear. (davidboukal.com)
  • By studying the structure and biodiversity of the community of primary producers, the project "Urban Algae" aims to assess the ecological status of urban ponds and to determine if the citizens' perception and valuation of urban ponds and their ecosystem services matches their ecological status. (davidboukal.com)
  • Specifically, what are the implications of extending an ecosystem services approach to ecological restoration? (sesync.org)
  • He's leading a multidisciplinary research team focused on how targeting ecosystem services may affect the way theorists conceive of and practitioners implement ecological restoration. (sesync.org)
  • The new research is tangential to his historic work on the intrinsic value of nature, because nature's intrinsic value is not captured by the concept of ecosystem services. (sesync.org)
  • How ecological restoration is defined can change according to circumstances, especially when considering the value of the ecosystem services that each restoration project can offer. (sesync.org)
  • Its ecosystem services change over time. (sesync.org)
  • And, in some cases, a complete restoration wouldn't provide the ecosystem services that a current population desires. (sesync.org)
  • So how do ethics come into play when linking ecological restoration to ecosystem services? (sesync.org)
  • As decision makers examine new plans for ecological restoration, and as their plans pass through the lens of ecosystem services, ethics in environmental science is an especially ripe area for synthesis research. (sesync.org)
  • However, sustainability also requires that supporting ecosystems are not adversely affected and remain capable of providing goods and services for supporting human activities. (sustainablehealthycities.org)
  • These relative metrics do not provide information about absolute environmental sustainability, which requires comparison between the demand and supply of ecosystem services (ES). (sustainablehealthycities.org)
  • This article develops an approach for techno‐ecological synergy in life cycle assessment (TES‐LCA) by expanding the steps in conventional LCA to incorporate the demand and supply of ecosystem goods and services at multiple spatial scales. (sustainablehealthycities.org)
  • Here we proposed a new index, ecosystem quality ratio (EQR), by integrating the status of landscape structure, ecosystem services, ecosystem stability, and human disturbance relative to their reference conditions, and assessed the EQR changes in China 's counties and National Key Ecological Function Zones (NKEFZs) from 1990 to 2015. (bvsalud.org)
  • Remarkable improvement of ecosystem quality occurred in the forest region in Changbai Mountain, biodiversity and soil conservation region in Wuling Mountains, and hilly and gully region of Loess Plateau, where EQR increases mainly resulted from the conversion of farmland to forest or grassland and consequent increases in ecosystem services and stability. (bvsalud.org)
  • Biodiversity underpins the ecological functions and processes that give rise to the benefits provided by ecosystems ("ecosystem services"), including purification of water and air, pest and disease control, pollination, soil fertility, and resilience to climate change. (who.int)
  • This is a fundamental change as it affects agriculture, ecosystem services, risks for natural disasters, economy etc. (lu.se)
  • Deep-sea coral habitats are complex ecosystems at the landscape and local level. (usgs.gov)
  • The approach, OceanViz, focuses on communicating scientific data to non-scientific audiences to foster dialogue, offering experimental, immersive approaches to visualizing complex ecosystems whilst avoiding information overload. (frontiersin.org)
  • How Much Are the World's Ecosystems Worth? (motherjones.com)
  • Back in 1997, ecologist Robert Constanza and a team of researchers set out to quantify a seemingly unquantifiable abundance: the value, in dollars, of the world's ecosystems. (motherjones.com)
  • We offer examples of programs involving youth directly in ecological restoration activities that may also benefit human health. (garynabhan.com)
  • We call for more collaboration among restoration ecologists and ecopsychologists to better determine the ultimate and proximate causes of nature-deficit disorders and the impacts of ecological restoration interventions on physical and mental health. (garynabhan.com)
  • It is not surprising that more and more nature-based interventions-such as engagement in urban regreening or ecological restoration-are being initiated to improve community health. (garynabhan.com)
  • This engagement is happening at local, regional, and global levels, from urban gardens to the United Nations Decade on Ecological Restoration. (garynabhan.com)
  • An example of an organization with regional and international impact is the EcoHealth Network, which operates as facilitator and convener to a growing network of linked restoration sites concerned with the science, practice, and policy of restoring ecosystem "health" and human health while helping to trailblaze a "restorative culture" for global society (Cross, Nevill, Dixon, & Aronson, 2019 ). (garynabhan.com)
  • Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on Ecological Restoration. (uwpress.org)
  • Message Body (Your Name) thought you would like to see the Ecological Restoration web site. (uwpress.org)
  • Ecological restoration is not as clear cut as restoring a Victorian home to its 19th century glory. (sesync.org)
  • What Callicott calls "classical ecological restoration" would mean the woodlands should be eliminated and replaced with lightly forested grasslands. (sesync.org)
  • Ecological Restoration and Conservation Research of Typical Fragile Ecosystems in China: endangerment mechanisms and conservation technologies of endangered animals[J]. ACTA THERIOLOGICA SINICA, 2016, 36(4): 469-475. (mammal.cn)
  • Improving ecosystem quality is the ultimate goal of ecological restoration projects and sustainable ecosystem management. (bvsalud.org)
  • However, previous results of ecosystem quality lack comparability among different regions when assessing the effectiveness of ecological restoration projects on the regional or national scales , due to the influence of geographical and climatic background conditions. (bvsalud.org)
  • Our results highlight the important role of ecological restoration projects in improving ecosystem quality in China , and demonstrate the feasibility of the new index (EQR) for the assessment of ecosystem quality in terms of ecosystem management and restoration. (bvsalud.org)
  • This enables calculation of absolute environmental sustainability metrics, and helps identify opportunities for improving a life cycle not just by reducing impacts, but also by restoring and protecting ecosystems. (sustainablehealthycities.org)
  • They include conflicts, pandemics, fragile ecosystems, deteriorating environments, unsustainable development, rapid urbanization and weak and fragmented environmental health monitoring and surveillance systems. (who.int)
  • Multi-species and ecosystem models that account for predator-prey dynamics are essential tools for evaluating the ecological impacts of forage fish harvest policies. (frontiersin.org)
  • On the basis of research in the Sequoia-Kings Canyon Protected Area-Centered Ecosystem, we address this gap by utilizing exponential random graph modeling to analyze the social and ecological drivers of polycentric wildfire governance. (ecologyandsociety.org)
  • We reviewthe ecological functions of birds, link them to ecosystemservices and outline research priorities for understandingavian contributions to ecosystem functioning. (illinois.edu)
  • Traditionally, most ecological research has studied ecosystems as separate from humans. (santafe.edu)
  • Her research interests are in analysis, modeling, and theory related to the organization, dynamics, and stability of ecosystems that include humans. (santafe.edu)
  • Recent research has demonstrated how scavenging, the act of consuming dead animals, plays a key role in ecosystem structure, functioning, and stability. (derby.ac.uk)
  • Up to 4,000 attendees are expected to gather for thousands of scientific presentations on breaking research and new ecological concepts at the Ernest N. Morial Convention Center on August 5 - 10, 2018. (esa.org)
  • The National Socio-Environmental Synthesis Center, funded through an award to the University of Maryland from the National Science Foundation, is a research center dedicated to solving complex problems at the intersection of human and ecological systems. (sesync.org)
  • abstract = "Birds are one of the most diverse groups of ecosystemservice providers, whose ecological functions rangefrom creating soil to shaping primate behavior. (illinois.edu)
  • Our results highlight previously undiscussed mechanisms of network formation in wildfire hazard governance, and we discuss the broader applicability for forest landscape challenges and for polycentric governance design and assessment in other social-ecological contexts. (ecologyandsociety.org)
  • An ecosystem service impact indicator framework was applied in conjunction with a climate change vulnerability assessment. (herts.ac.uk)
  • The importance of incorporating this complexity in ecosystem assessments for evidence-based decision-making is identified, suggesting that there is a need to adapt assessment approaches for the Mediterranean Basin social-ecological systems. (medecc.org)
  • From the process's early stages, the 'ecosystem approach' was identified as an invaluable tool that would help avoid fragmentation and build a global legal regime that allowed for an integrated assessment of human activities and their interactions with the marine environment," says Vito De Lucia, an associate professor at NCLOS and author of the publication. (iied.org)
  • The ERPs developed in this study were adopted by the Atlantic menhaden Management Board, marking a shift toward ecosystem-based fishery management for this economically and ecologically important species. (frontiersin.org)
  • Forage fishes are abundant, schooling, mid-trophic level fishes that contribute substantially to the diet of many larger predators and serve central roles in energy transfer within ecosystems, but many forage species are themselves harvested and support some of the largest fisheries in the world. (frontiersin.org)
  • Many contemporary social and ecological challenges in forested ecosystems (climate change, invasive species, wildland-urban interface development, and wildfires) span multiple jurisdictions and are characterized by complex patterns of social and ecological interdependencies. (ecologyandsociety.org)
  • However, many ecosystems have regular introductions of species from outside the region. (brighthub.com)
  • Ecological disturbances are another way for an ecosystem to clean its slate of competitive conditions and allow the various species to start over. (brighthub.com)
  • In ecological succession, different groups of species take turns being the best possible fit in the ecosystem, then get outcompeted by the next group. (brighthub.com)
  • Likewise, cyclical changes like seasons will favor different species at different times, allowing all of them to coexist within the ecosystem. (brighthub.com)
  • She then describes characteristics that can fortify ecosystems against species loss and environmental change. (santafe.edu)
  • In her second lecture, Dunne shows how humans fit into and impact ecosystems through their myriad interactions with other species. (santafe.edu)
  • Models developed for 'current' species / biome distributions generally demonstrated high levels of statistical performance and ecological integrity. (ecologicalsynthesis.net)
  • However, responses vary widely among taxa, suggesting consequences for species distribution patterns, potential to create novel communities across ecosystem boundaries, and cascading effects on ecosystem functioning. (figshare.com)
  • The study used IGMR data along with tag data from other highly migratory species to examine the presence of ecological pathways, corridors, and barriers to movement based on favorable/unfavorable oceanic conditions. (igfa.org)
  • It is critical to understand the nature and periodicity of particle flux and the degree of trophic interactions of deep-sea coral communities in order to evaluate ecosystem controls on abundance, biodiversity, and community function. (usgs.gov)
  • Trophic level of common minke whales in this ecosystem was estimated at 3.34, and mean trophic level of this ecosystem was estimated as 2.91. (bioone.org)
  • This study is one of the first to address anthropogenic impacts (commercial whaling) on the trophic role of common minke whales in the East Sea, and it could potentially be used to understand the importance of common minke whales to this ecosystem within a context of potential biological removal (PBR). (bioone.org)
  • Emil Boros, Anita Takács, Péter Dobosy, Lajos Vörös: Extreme guanotrophication by phosphorus in contradiction with the productivity of alkaline soda pan ecosystems, Science of the Total Environment, Volume 793, 2021. (ecolres.hu)
  • How the context and characteristics of social-ecological systems shape polycentric governance remains largely unexplored. (ecologyandsociety.org)
  • Social-ecological systems in the Mediterranean Basin are characterised by high biodiversity and a prolonged cultural influence, leading to the co-evolution of these systems. (medecc.org)
  • This paper uses the Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response (DPSIR) model to guide an expert consultation that identifies the key characteristics of the Mediterranean social-ecological systems and analyses how these should be included in ecosystem assessments. (medecc.org)
  • Competition occurs when many organisms within an ecosystem want to use the same resources and there isn't enough to go around. (brighthub.com)
  • Changes in physicochemical factors strongly influence planktonic organisms and their turnover rates, making their communities useful for monitoring ecosystem health. (units.it)
  • Ecological Processes. (lu.se)
  • To develop accurate forecasts of ecological changes we need to: 1) increase understanding of ecosystem composition, structure, and functioning, 2) expand ecosystem monitoring and apply advanced scientific information to make these complex data widely available, and 3) develop and improve forecast and interpretative tools that use a scientific basis to assess the results of management and science policy actions. (noaa.gov)
  • This study highlights the role of plankton communities, which can serve to assess ecosystem health. (units.it)
  • The AUN-EEC Conference on Cultivating Ecological Mindsets and Lifestyles will gathered faculty, students, and professionals from the ASEAN region to share ways to translate our awareness and love of nature to environmentally responsible behavior and carry out initiatives that support a sustainable lifestyle. (ateneo.edu)
  • Described as a " strategy for the integrated management of land, water and living resources ", the 'ecosystem approach' recognises that humans, with their cultural diversity, are an integral component of ecosystems and promotes conservation and sustainable use in an equitable way. (iied.org)
  • Results show that for the carbon sequestration ecosystem service, farming can be locally sustainable but unsustainable at the global or serviceshed scale. (sustainablehealthycities.org)
  • She then explores how the science of ecological networks can help meet the pressing need to understand the roles of humans in ecosystems, particularly in terms of resource use and consumption. (santafe.edu)
  • On the other hand, Tagtag said that when wetlands are already being disturbed by humans, those ecosystems' ability to hold water is compromised, leading to massive flooding. (gosic.org)
  • The thesis explores the obligation in international law to protect the ecological integrity of transboundary watercourses. (lu.se)
  • The obligation to protect the integrity of transboundary watercourses' ecosystems is understood to apply within the context of the principle of equitable and reasonable use, meaning that the protection of ecosystem in most cases will be subject to a reconciliation process where uses of a watercourse are made subject to trade-offs between competing needs and interests. (lu.se)
  • The thesis contributes to a better understanding of the law-science interface and to a clearer perspective on the normative scope of the obligation to protect the integrity of transboundary watercourse ecosystems. (lu.se)
  • Home 1 / Ecosystem-based Conservation Planning towards Ecological and Culturural. (psf.ca)
  • Helpfully, a new briefing by IIED and the Norwegian Centre for the Law of the Sea (NCLOS) considers how the ecosystem approach should be integrated in future legislation to become an effective guidance of marine conservation. (iied.org)
  • conservation measures need to be constantly assessed in order to respond successfully to changes in the ecosystems. (iied.org)
  • After revealing hidden ecological order, she explores the underlying forces that constrain and organize ecosystems across hundreds of millions of years, from the explosion of biodiversity in the deep-time Cambrian period, long before the dinosaurs, to the deteriorating condition of ecosystems in the present day. (santafe.edu)
  • A new briefing by IIED and the Norwegian Centre for the Law of the Sea explores the implementation of the 'ecosystem approach' in the international legally-binding treaty to protect marine biodiversity. (iied.org)
  • Techno‐ecological synergy (TES) is a framework to account for ES, and has been demonstrated by application to systems such as buildings and manufacturing activities that have narrow system boundaries. (sustainablehealthycities.org)
  • Using community-based methods and a social ecological framework to explore workplace health and safety of bloqueros on the Olympic Peninsula. (cdc.gov)
  • Policy makers, natural resource managers, regulators, and the public often call on scientists to estimate the potential ecological changes caused by both natural and human-induced stresses, and to determine how those changes will impact people and the environment. (noaa.gov)
  • The definition of PES provided by environmental economics is the most popular: a voluntary transaction between a service buyer and service seller that takes place on the condition that either a specific ecosystem service is provided or land is used in a way to secure that service. (wikipedia.org)
  • Billions of people are dependent on glaciers for their survival, and glaciers and mountain ecosystems support societies in many ways: providing water for drinking and agriculture, generating hydroelectric energy, driving tourism and other types of livelihoods, and as places of spiritual meaning. (lu.se)
  • An ecological perspective on U.S. industrial poultry production: the role of anthropogenic ecosystems on the emergence of drug-resistant bacteria from agricultur al environments. (cdc.gov)
  • (http://www.who.int/globalchange/publications/biodiversity-human-health/en/, accessed 21 February 2018). (who.int)
  • (https://www.cbd.int/doc/decisions/cop-11/cop-11-dec-06-en.pdf, accessed 21 February 2018). (who.int)
  • NCCOS delivers ecosystem science solutions for stewardship of the nation's ocean and coastal resources to sustain thriving coastal communities and economies. (noaa.gov)
  • A healthy forest ecosystem or coastal and marine habitat means that plants and animals are safe and healthy, even in the worst weather. (gosic.org)
  • Within the context of ecosystem-based fisheries management, OceanViz can engage decision makers into the implicit operation of scientific software as an aid during the decision process, and it can be of direct use for public communication through appealing and informative visualizations. (frontiersin.org)
  • The new NWACS model of intermediate complexity for ecosystems (NWACS-MICE) serves to link the dynamics of menhaden with key managed predators. (frontiersin.org)
  • Plankton communities are the foundation of marine food webs and have a large effect on the dynamics of entire ecosystems. (units.it)
  • Tagtag stressed the need to conserve wetlands, caves and other important ecosystems, saying their ability to cushion the impact of natural disasters and protect plants and animals depends on their condition. (gosic.org)
  • This analysis facilitates broad spatial targeting on a continental-scale of specific EFAs which may help maintain (and ideally increase) ecosystem service capacity and resilience in vulnerable regions. (herts.ac.uk)
  • Menhaden management has been working toward ecological reference points (ERPs) that account for menhaden's role in the ecosystem. (frontiersin.org)
  • The Southeast Ecological Science Center (SESC) helps address that challenge by providing objective science that can be used to evaluate proposed actions and develop management strategies. (usgs.gov)
  • These changes in migratory pathways have significant implication for management and the authors investigate five such cases where ecological bridges and barriers to migration have occurred, including the effect of temperature changes along the equator due to La Niña on IGMR tagged blue marlin in the Pacific. (igfa.org)
  • Anson Tagtag, OIC department head of DENR's Biodiversity Management Office (BMB) Division for Caves, Wetlands and Other Ecosystems, said when it comes to natural disasters, wetlands and caves have two positions. (gosic.org)
  • But they also had to take into account the fact that many ecosystems have suffered since 1997. (motherjones.com)
  • One seminal 1997 Nature magazine article estimated the annual value of global ecological benefits at $33 trillion, a number nearly twice the gross global product at the time. (wikipedia.org)
  • Dimensions of ecosystem complexity: heterogeneity, connectivity, and history. (lu.se)
  • Ecological complexity , 3 (1), 1-12. (lu.se)
  • But first they needed a good, concrete list of what exactly it was the ecosystems provide. (motherjones.com)
  • The Thalweg," is ecos' quarterly newsletter designed to provide our readers and clients with relevant ecological news. (ecologicalbenefits.com)
  • Ecosystem assessments provide valuable information on the capacity of the Mediterranean Basin to ensure the well-being of its population. (medecc.org)
  • Deep coral ecosystems are of interest because the corals are long-lived and are likely vulnerable to human activities including bottom trawling, anchoring, pollution, and offshore oil and gas development. (usgs.gov)
  • Accordingly, practitioners concerned with both human and ecological health have proposed a number of nature-based interventions to improve human health. (garynabhan.com)
  • Armed with data from a massive international survey of ecosystems and their relationships with human well-being in communities around the world , Constanza and his team now say that ecosystems are worth way, way more than they had thought: $142.7 trillion. (motherjones.com)
  • We human beings are intrinsically linked to natural settings (parks, reserves and the like) and, more our planet, our environment par excellence, outside recently, issues related to socioenvironmental sustaina- of which we would not survive for long (at least with bility, pro-ecological commitment and historical, cultural the technology available today). (bvsalud.org)
  • While the general pattern of results appears to be consistent with general ecological principles, there are several caveats need to be considered when evaluating these results. (ecologicalsynthesis.net)
  • The key policy points also include the need for negotiators to ensure both national and international jurisdictions, as ecosystem boundaries traverse often jurisdictional lines. (iied.org)
  • We have developed an approach that connects a complex and widely used scientific ecosystem modeling approach with a game engine for real-time communication and visualization of scientific results. (frontiersin.org)
  • While Odette's impact on people and the economy can be measured in numbers, the same cannot be said of ecosystems and all-important wildlife, which are equally vulnerable to such natural disasters. (gosic.org)