Dominance hierarchies on reproductive success. Medical search. Frequent questions

The results showed that mice living in social groups formed linear dominance hierarchies after a few days of cohousing, and the subordinates showed increased anxiety. (bvsalud.org)
Analysis of directed aggression between dyads revealed linear dominance hierarchies in three social-group-years, but patterns within social groups were not consistent across years. (equine-behaviour.de)

Social hierarchy is an essential and pervasive feature of group living in many species, including humans, where hierarchical differentiation has a significant influence on behavior, motivation, and health 1 , 2 . (researchsquare.com)
Most social animals self-organize into dominance hierarchies that strongly influence their behavior and health. (bvsalud.org)
Fish social hierarchies play a significant role in shaping their behavior and interactions with each other. (ourmarinespecies.com)
Reproductive behavior, Mate choice, Nile tilapias. (bvsalud.org)
Territoriality, a fundamental aspect of animal behavior, plays a significant role in the survival and reproductive success of numerous species across the animal kingdom. (sigmachihq.org)
This behavior plays a crucial role in resource acquisition, mate selection, and the overall survival and reproductive success of animals. (sigmachihq.org)

Larger females have a higher chance of transitioning to males, as they have the advantage of size and dominance. (scuba-do.com)
For human males, there is a link between social dominance and reproductive success . (incels.wiki)
Redpillers and bluepillers tend to recommend to "be more confident", "take a shower" and "stand upright" to improve one's dating success, but blackpillers regard faking confidence as a fleeting solution at best, and as unnatural especially for introverted, autistic, ugly and other omega males who lack real status or significance on which they could base their confidence on, also fearing bullying for appearing overconfident and awkward. (incels.wiki)
Ultimately, males have different priorities in terms of optimizing reproductive success," Foerster said. (mongabay.com)
Despite the benefits of social status on their reproductive success - higher-ranking females appear to have access to better food and higher infant survival than their low-ranking counterparts - the tendency of female chimpanzees to "wait their turn" rather than fighting for rank reveals the competing priorities males and females face when ensuring the success of their offspring. (earth.com)
For some species, subordinate males (Borowsky, 1987) or females (Rosenqvist, 1990) have their reproduction inhibited, an indication that social status can also affect the reproductive physiology of fishes. (bvsalud.org)
Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (L.), is a cichlid species with social dominance hierarchies and a polygynic-polyandric mating system, in which dominant males have priority for mating (Gonçalves-de-Freitas & Nishida, 1998). (bvsalud.org)
In those social-group-years where a linear hierarchy was determined, there was an effect of sex on dominance rank, with females gaining significantly higher rank than males in two social-group-years. (equine-behaviour.de)
most prominently unstable dominance relationships among flanged males (Utami Atmoko & van Hooff, 2004). (researchgate.net)
Based on our results and those of previous studies showing that females prefer flanged males, and that flanged males have higher reproductive success, we conclude that unflanged males face a trade-off between avoiding male-male contest competition and gaining mating access to females, and thus follow a 'best-of-a-bad-job' mating strategy. (researchgate.net)
Also, orphan males fathered their first infants about three years later than the other males, meaning they had short reproductive life spans. (meredithfsmall.com)
Our results suggest that Japanese macaque females display sexual cues of pregnancy that males might use to reduce energy wasted on non-reproductive copulations with pregnant females. (plos.org)
Primate males usually concentrate their reproductive efforts towards females during the period of highest conception probability, i.e. the peri-ovulatory or fertile phase of the menstrual cycle [ 1 - 5 ]. (plos.org)
They enter a state of increased testosterone and aggression known as musth, which helps them gain dominance over other males as well as reproductive success. (encyclopedia.pub)

Different types of interactions can result in dominance depending on the species, including ritualized displays of aggression or direct physical violence. (wikipedia.org)
In birds, dominant individuals preferentially select higher perches to put themselves in the best position to detect and avoid predators, as well as to display their dominance to other members of their own species. (wikipedia.org)
Let's delve deep into the intriguing realm of fish social structures and discover how various species establish hierarchies to maintain order and balance in their aquatic habitats. (ourmarinespecies.com)
By acknowledging the existence of social hierarchies, aquarium owners can design tank setups and choose compatible fish species to minimize aggression and promote overall well-being. (ourmarinespecies.com)
Dominance hierarchies are common among many fish species, where individuals establish and maintain their social status within the group. (ourmarinespecies.com)
As dominants are also the largest females in some species, we tested whether dominance per se favours mating priority in Nile tilapia females. (bvsalud.org)
Social dominance allows mating priority for females of other cichlid species, but dominant females in such species are also the biggest females in the group (Brandtman et al. (bvsalud.org)
Each of these strategies has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the reproductive strategy of a particular species is often determined by its environment. (reptileszilla.com)
Oviparity, or egg-laying, is a reproductive strategy employed by many species of reptiles. (reptileszilla.com)
The prevalence of hierarchies and their similarities across species suggest an innate preference, or utility, in the differentiation of power and a possible evolutionary origin ( Mazur, 1985 ). (bodymind.nl)
Over time, some species began to live in groups, which brought the evolutionary advantages of increased protection from predators and adversaries, increased access to resources, and better reproductive success. (bodymind.nl)
This conduct is commonly seen in species that reside in harsh or unpredictable environments, the place the assistance of extra group members can enhance the possibilities of reproductive success. (cyclonerealtyinc.com)
Chromosomal Inversions and Species Differences: When are Genes Affecting Adaptive Divergence and Reproductive Isolation Expected to Reside within Inversions? (bioone.org)
Vocalizations are used by group-living animals as aggressive and submissive signals during agonistic interactions, and are also used to maintain dominance hierarchies in many species. (awionline.org)

In populations of Kenyan vervet monkeys, high-ranking females have higher foraging success when the food resources are clumped, but when food is distributed throughout an area they lose their advantage, because subordinate females can acquire food with less risk of encountering a dominant female. (wikipedia.org)
The only way females can maximize reproductive success is by living a long life and having as many babies as possible, which means they have be careful and minimize injuries," Foerster said. (mongabay.com)
Instead, females formed stable dominance relationships with one another. (mongabay.com)
We found that, after entering the adult hierarchy, there was a complete absence of successful challenges for rank increases among females," said Steffen Foerster, senior research scientist at Duke University and lead author on the study. (earth.com)
If a male has a high rank even for a short time but manages to fertilize a lot of females, he achieves high reproductive success," Pusey said. (earth.com)
As confrontations and the establishment of hierarchical dominance involve high energetic expenditure in Nile tilapias, the reason why females invest in such behaviors is still a question to be elucidated. (bvsalud.org)
Overall, hierarchies were primarily dominated by breeding females, and may occur when breeding competition arises. (equine-behaviour.de)
In order to evaluate the possible long-term effects of POPs on the continued viability of these populations, we investigated their effects on reproductive activity in females, using ovarian scars as an index of reproductive activity. (nafo.int)

For example, a number of studies have found associations between adult men's facial width-to-height ratio (fWHR) and perceived likelihood of dominance and aggression 13 , 14 . (researchsquare.com)
Dominance does not necessarily mean aggression, but simply superiority. (incels.wiki)
This hierarchy determines access to food, breeding opportunities, and other resources, which helps minimize aggression and maintain group cohesion. (ourmarinespecies.com)
Chimpanzees signal dominance and submission to each other through acts of aggression, such as chases and attacks, and through making a sound called a "pant-grunt," which is a clear sign of subordination to a superior. (earth.com)

Countries are distinguished by national flags, which serve as visual cues conveying information about dominance, territorial control, and in-group loyalty. (psychologic.science)

Hierarchy results from interactions, group dynamics, and sharing of resources, so group size and composition affect the dominance decisions of high-ranking individuals. (wikipedia.org)
Dominance hierarchies can also be learned by observation or through direct competitive dyadic interactions against rivals 5 . (researchsquare.com)
However, this was not the case in studies where facial dominance was learned either via the direct experience of competitive interactions, 16 or when occupational labels were presented immediately before the faces 17 . (researchsquare.com)
2) Those hg and low-tech societies had social stratification, hierarchy and dominance interactions that were statistically similar to modern societies, only without those modern societies' accountability amelioration systems. (blogspot.com)
It involves intricate interactions and complex vocalizations that facilitate group cohesion and reproductive success. (wwnature.com)
During feeding, mating, or other interactions, cows may utilize their horns to assert dominance over others. (wislay.net)

The two male morphs have been associated with behavioral alternative reproductive tactics, but this interpretation is based on cross-sectional analyses predominantly of Northwest Sumatran populations. (researchgate.net)

Furthermore, the highest level of dominant faces and the lowest level of submissive faces both elicited higher LPP amplitudes than faces with a neutral dominance level. (researchsquare.com)
In this context, displays of submission signals to dominant individuals that subordinate group members are not a threat to their rank within the social hierarchy . (bodymind.nl)

In biology, a dominance hierarchy (formerly and colloquially called a pecking order) is a type of social hierarchy that arises when members of animal social groups interact, creating a ranking system. (wikipedia.org)
Sexual maturation and hermaphroditism play significant roles in the reproductive biology of the humphead wrasse. (scuba-do.com)
Reproductive Biology. (scielo.br)

Age, intelligence, experience, and physical fitness can influence whether or not an individual deems it worthwhile to pursue a higher ranking in the hierarchy, which often comes at the expense of conflict. (wikipedia.org)
One fundamental distinction concerning social hierarchy representations is that they can be assessed according to dominance cues e.g., facial features, physical attributes such as body size, posture and aggressive expressions) to rapidly evaluate the strength of potential competitors, and to avoid costly physical conflict 4 . (researchsquare.com)
Rather than fighting each time interests are in conflict, the animal of higher status gets to decide in a dominance hierarchy. (incels.wiki)
Not surprisingly, religious symbols often serve the same function as flags or even earlier forms of marking-to communicate dominance over territory, including that which is acquired through conflict. (psychologic.science)

Successful defense increases mating opportunities and reproductive success. (sigmachihq.org)

This work represents a major step forward in understanding how dominance arises and shifts within each sex, said Andreas Koenig, an anthropology professor at Stony Brook University in New York. (mongabay.com)

Recent progress in social neuroscience research advances our understanding of this matter by exploring the temporal dynamics of brain activities associated with such processing, with the aim of delineating the neurocognitive subprocesses of facial dominance evaluation 15 . (researchsquare.com)

Conservation efforts should focus on protecting their habitats and maintaining healthy population sizes to ensure the continuation of their unique reproductive strategies and overall survival. (scuba-do.com)
Natural selection may also apply to horns because they provide varied advantages in terms of survival and reproductive success. (wislay.net)

We analyzed variation in the probability of detecting male and female socio-sexual behaviors and estrus calls, as well as changes in female face color parameters, in relation to female reproductive state. (plos.org)
Several hypotheses have been suggested to explain the occurrence and the role of these copulatory behaviors during non-reproductive periods. (plos.org)

Female cows, like male cows, use their horns to defend themselves and establish dominance within their social groups. (wislay.net)

This study assessed the effects of social dominance on the behavioral estrus and ovarian parameters of dairy goats subjected to synchronous estrus induction during the non-breeding season. (scielo.br)

A benefit to high-ranking individuals is increased foraging success and access to food resources. (wikipedia.org)
For this reason, increasing efforts have been devoted to understanding how individuals recognize or infer dominance hierarchies based on facial dominance evaluation in humans 6 . (researchsquare.com)
Itani attributed the dominance relations among individuals to the social order or hierarchy, whereas other researchers did so to competition over resources to increase reproductive success.In 1956 and in 1962, respectively, the Japan Monkey Centre and the Kyoto University Primate Research Institute were established. (ceek.jp)
That seems to be a crucial moment for them, because after they enter the hierarchy at about 12 years of age, they can't really change anything about their position unless something happens at the top and individuals die," Foerster said. (earth.com)
By definition, some individuals within the hierarchy - those at the top - will be afforded more resources and benefits than others, thus affecting morbidity and mortality. (bodymind.nl)

Here, we used event-related potentials (ERPs) to determine the temporal dynamics of facial dominance evaluation based on facial features signaling physical strength/weakness in humans. (researchsquare.com)
Taken together, the present study provides new insights regarding the dynamics of the neurocognitive processes underlying facial dominance evaluation. (researchsquare.com)

From an evolutionary perspective, identifying the dominance status from features of faces is important for reproductive success. (researchsquare.com)
[2] [3] While small hierarchies at a local level are plausibly rooted in human evolutionary past, the immensely large hierarchies of modern nation states and large cooperation are more alienated from the natural setting. (incels.wiki)

One of the most striking examples of phenotypic plasticity is the female caste system found in eusocial insects, where variation in reproductive (queens) and non-reproductive (workers) phenotypes results in a broad spectrum of caste types, ranging from behavioural through to morphological castes. (researchportal.be)

We know that the death of a nursing mother is death for wild animals such as chimpanzees, but it's a surprise to realize that having a mother-in-place during adulthood, when she is no longer feeding or caring for an offspring, can affect something as evolutionarily potent as adult reproductive success. (meredithfsmall.com)

These findings indicate that participants inferred dominance levels at a late stage of face evaluation. (researchsquare.com)
These findings improve our understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying the social hierarchy, which is closely related to our social life and happiness. (bvsalud.org)

It has been suggested that decision-taking about the actions of the group is commonly dissociated from social dominance. (wikipedia.org)
In primates, a well-studied group, high rank brings reproductive success, as seen in a 1991 meta-analysis of 32 studies. (wikipedia.org)
A dominance hierarchy is an arrangement in a group of animals in which each member has a rank or status that everyone mostly agrees on. (incels.wiki)
We then analyzed the data using statistical techniques to identify social hierarchies and determine the overall social structure within the group. (ourmarinespecies.com)
Reptiles are a diverse group of animals that have evolved a variety of reproductive strategies. (reptileszilla.com)
Dominance hierarchies were significantly steeper than random in five out of six social-group-years. (equine-behaviour.de)
The length and coloration of their legs can influence their status within the group, shaping complex social hierarchies. (chipperbirds.com)

The idea of an overall, necessary, mostly fixed, and possibly genetic sociosexual hierarchy in humans has been mainly promoted seriously by various traditionalists such as Vox Day and Jordan Peterson and thus has had influence on the manosphere as traditionalists entered the manosphere in the 2010s. (incels.wiki)

The simultaneous success of Trump and Brexit was no coincidence: white supremacist politics are international in scope and often share entwined histories. (bostonreview.net)

In sheep, position in a moving flock is highly correlated with social dominance, but there is no definite study to show consistent voluntary leadership by an individual. (wikipedia.org)

Blackpillers and incels rather focus on dominance in looks, financial capital and other factors that are largely predetermined and cannot be fixed with one weird trick . (incels.wiki)
Pairing data indicate that assortative mating is either very weak or absent, suggesting that this reproductive isolation is largely due to postmating barriers. (bioone.org)

The aforementioned results suggested that D2R within the LSi plays an important role in social dominance in male mice. (bvsalud.org)
They planted crosses and erected cathedrals atop the ruins, flooding their claims with Catholic iconography-all to provide the conquered nations a clear sign of the new male god's dominance. (psychologic.science)

5-HT receptors are abundantly expressed in the amygdala, which is considered as the central node for the perception and learning of social hierarchy. (bvsalud.org)

However, earlier work showed that leadership orders in goats were not related to age or dominance. (wikipedia.org)
In tropical weather conditions, Saanen goats show reproductive seasonality as they are in the anestrus condition in spring( 1 1 Balaro MFA, Mello SGV, Santos AS, Cavalcanti LM, Almosny NRP, Fonseca JF, Brandão FZ. (scielo.br)
Reproductive seasonality in Saanen goats kept under tropical conditions. (scielo.br)

For many animal societies, an individual's position in the dominance hierarchy corresponds with their opportunities to reproduce. (wikipedia.org)

In conclusion, although social hierarchy influenced the time of EO, the ovarian parameters, including ovulation, were not affected. (scielo.br)
Investigations into accumulation and persistence of ovarian scars and use as an index of reproductive activity were also undertaken within this study. (nafo.int)

Social dominance is an important feature of social life. (researchsquare.com)
The serotonin (5-HT) system is believed to play an important role in the formation of social hierarchy. (bvsalud.org)
Dominance hierarchy is an important aspect of their social structure. (wwnature.com)
Female dominance and size are important features for mating choices in fishes. (bvsalud.org)
they're important instruments in their daily life, from nurturing their young to expressing dominance. (wislay.net)
Horns perform a variety of functions, the most important of which are protection, social interaction, and reproductive success. (wislay.net)

However, many of these reports were based on observations of mounts, either with or without intromission and ejaculation, collected unsystematically, with inferences made about female reproductive state in the absence of endocrinological confirmation of pregnancy. (plos.org)

High-ranking animals tend to have more access to food resources and territory, and also have a higher chance of reproductive success 3 . (researchsquare.com)
Fish, just like other animals, exhibit complex social structures and hierarchies within their groups. (ourmarinespecies.com)
Koenig is interested to see how Foerster's approach might apply to studying dominance hierarchies in other animals. (mongabay.com)

On a finer scale, I examined individual variation in breeding success, investigating bias in fitness measures and specifically looking into reproductive restraint, senescence, cooperative breeding, dominance hierarchies, inbreeding and mate choice. (wildcru.org)

Another aspect that can determine dominance hierarchies is the environment. (wikipedia.org)
Hybrid zones between recently diverged taxa are natural laboratories for speciation research, allowing us to determine whether there is reproductive isolation between divergent forms and the causes of that isolation. (bioone.org)

Our knowledge of reproductive success of the two morphs is limited, as siring opportunities are not only rare because of long female inter-birth intervals of 6-9 years (van Noordwijk et al. (researchgate.net)

my undergraduate theses demonstrated that experienced female Loggerhead turtles Caretta caretta have greater reproductive success per clutch than neophytes, and that foraging of the inter-tidal beetle Bledius spectabilis is affected by algae abundance. (wildcru.org)
A low-ranking young female chimpanzee wounded from attempting to enter the female social hierarchy. (mongabay.com)

Dominance is an individual's preferential access to resources over another based on coercive capacity based on strength, threat, and intimidation, compared to prestige (persuasive capacity based on skills, abilities, and knowledge). (wikipedia.org)

Horns can play a role in establishing and maintaining social hierarchies within a herd. (wislay.net)

In conclusion, reptiles have evolved a variety of reproductive strategies, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. (reptileszilla.com)

The modern mainstream concept of a genetic, inevitable, necessary, or extremely fixed sociosexual hierarchy was also inspired by more mainstream media/literature and pick-up-artistry which was in turn inspired by scientist David Mech's concept of an 'alpha wolf', which David later retracted. (incels.wiki)

The use of reproductive biotechniques, such as the application of exogenous hormones, is hereby essential to achieving higher rates of estrus response and synchrony to guarantee the efficiency of a FxTAI program( 2 2 Fonseca JF, Souza-Fabjan JMG, Oliveira MEF, Cruz RC, Esteves L, Paiva MPSLM, Brandão FZ, Mancio AB. (scielo.br)
In fish, dominance establishment is less complex than it is in so-called higher vertebrates, but it also envolves aggressive displays, physical confrontations and ritualized fights (e.g. (bvsalud.org)
For instance, the northern cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) has a dominance hierarchy inside its social teams, with higher-ranking people having precedence entry to meals and most well-liked nesting websites. (cyclonerealtyinc.com)

Human dominance hierarchies tend toward the latter due to neoteny and a high prevalence of arranged marriage rather than free mate choice which have likely resulted from self-domestication . (incels.wiki)

Several electrophysiological studies have consistently found modulation of the Late Positive Potentials (LPP) during facial dominance evaluation 16 - 21 . (researchsquare.com)

Dominance has been proposed to be one of two trait dimensions underpinning social judgments of human faces. (researchsquare.com)
Dominance is one of two trait dimensions underpinning social judgments of human faces 9 - 12 . (researchsquare.com)

My DPhil focused on how mating systems influence the evolution of delayed dispersal and how relatedness and reproductive skew vary within social groups. (wildcru.org)
We analysed infrared closed-circuit television footage, collected over 3 years in Wytham Woods, Oxfordshire, to test whether social groups of European badgers have dominance hierarchies. (equine-behaviour.de)
We suggest that dominance structures within European badger groups may be context dependent, with future study required to complete our understanding of where, and when, they arise. (equine-behaviour.de)

In the fascinating world of fishkeeping, it is crucial for aquarium enthusiasts to comprehend the intricacies of fish social structure and hierarchy. (ourmarinespecies.com)

These factors influence the reproductive strategies in marine organisms, including the humphead wrasse. (scuba-do.com)

Anatomy8

Organisms23

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment5

Psychiatry and Psychology21

Phenomena and Processes27

Disciplines and Occupations1

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena5

Technology, Industry, Agriculture1

Health Care6

Linear dominance hierarchies2

Behavior6

Males14

Species14

Females8

Aggression4

Territorial1

Interactions6

Populations1

Dominant2

Biology3

Conflict4

Defense1

Arises1

Exploring1

Survival2

Behaviors2

Establish1

Behavioral1

Individuals5

Dynamics2

Evolutionary2

Insects1

Adult1

Findings2

Group7

Humans1

Simultaneous1

Consistent1

Largely2

Male2

Perception1

Goats3

Societies1

Ovarian2

Important6

Absence1

Animals3

Variation1

Determine2

Long1

Female2

Resources1

Play1

Advantages1

Genetic1

Higher3

High1

Evaluation1

Human2

Groups3

Crucial1

Strategies1