Disease mosaic. Medical search. Frequent questions

Pigeonpea sterility mosaic virus (PPSMV), a species of the genus Emaravirus, is the causal agent of sterility mosaic disease (SMD) of pigeonpea (Cajanuscajan (L.) Millsp]. (ijcmas.com)
Fusarium wilt (FW) and Sterility mosaic disease (SMD) are the two important diseases of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) worldwide, and best managed through host plant resistance. (icrisat.org)

Pyramiding of alien-derived Wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV) resistance and resistance enhancing genes in wheat is a cost-effective and environmentally safe strategy for disease control. (nature.com)
Inheritance of Resistance in Sugarcane to Mosaic and Red Rot Diseases. (lsu.edu)
Although extensive data has described the key role of salicylic acid (SA) in signaling pathogen-induced disease resistance, its function in physiological processes related to cell death is still poorly understood. (springer.com)
The dominant CMD2 locus confers resistance to cassava mosaic geminiviruses. (uzh.ch)
Researchers from ETH Zurich/Switzerland, the United States and Uganda have identified the gene responsible for resistance in certain cassava cultivars against the devastating cassava mosaic disease. (rural21.com)
Intermediate resistance to maize dwarf mosaic virus, northern corn leaf blight, and common rust. (johnnyseeds.com)

Leaf symptoms ranged from yellow mosaic patterns to deformation and shoestrings as the disease progressed. (pestnet.org)
Yellow mosaic disease (PYMD) was appeared in the farmers' field of Chhattisgarh. (ijcmas.com)
Symptoms of PYMD was characterized as yellow mosaic, mottling, shortening of leaves and stunting, the disease incidence recorded in Chhattisgarh state was between 1.5 and 6.1 per cent and whitefly vector population was recorded as 1.8 to 3.2 per plant, causal agent associated with PYMD identified as begomovirus. (ijcmas.com)
This is the first report of the occurrence yellow mosaic disease in pigeon pea in the central India particularly in Chhattisgarh. (ijcmas.com)
Naturally infected field bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris 'Red Mexican U.I. 34') (RM34) plants were selected for typical symptoms of either bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) or bean common mosaic virus (BCMV), hand-harvested, and analyzed for disease-induced effects on the components of seed yield. (apsnet.org)
Bean yellow mosaic caused a 33% reduction in the number of pods per plant and a 41% reduction in seed yield, relative to healthy control plants. (apsnet.org)

Recently, the Clinic has identified Moroccan watermelon mosaic virus from papaya from Congo. (pestnet.org)

The main illustrative example is the cassava mosaic disease (CMD). (deepdyve.com)
Infectious Diseases and Our Planet Application of Mathematical Epidemiology to Crop Vector-Borne Diseases: The Cassava Mosaic Virus Disease Case %22&body=%0AI%20found%20an%20article%20you%20might%20be%20interested%20in. (deepdyve.com)
Cassava mosaic disease (CMD) suppresses cassava yields across the tropics. (uzh.ch)
Cassava mosaic disease: A curse to food security in Sub-Saharan Africa. (who.int)

The signs and symptoms of Pallister-Killian mosaic syndrome vary, although most people with this disorder have severe to profound intellectual disability and other serious health problems. (medlineplus.gov)
SMD is characterized by stunted and bushy plants, leaves of reduced size with chlorotic rings or mosaic symptoms, and partial or complete cessation of flower production (i.e. sterility). (ijcmas.com)
Systemic symptoms are apt to differ considerably in different leaves of the same plant: mosaic, vein-banding, green spotting or flecking, curling and mottling ( Fig. 1 , Fig. 2 , Fig. 3 , Fig. 4 , Fig. 5 ). (dpvweb.net)
Severe symptoms of the wheat streak mosaic disease complex were observed in a field in Kimball County, Nebraska on June 15. (unl.edu)
Symptoms of tobacco mosaic vary in type and severity depending on the plant infected, plant age, the variant of the virus involved, and environmental conditions. (wisc.edu)
Other viral diseases like cucumber mosaic (see University of Wisconsin Garden Facts XHT1255, Cucumber Mosaic) can cause symptoms similar to tobacco mosaic. (wisc.edu)
Inspect plants prior to purchase for any symptoms of tobacco mosaic, and DO NOT buy symptomatic plants. (wisc.edu)
Purchase seed from a reputable supplier that routinely inspects their seed-producing plants for symptoms of viral (and other) diseases. (wisc.edu)

Insights into clonal haematopoiesis from 8,342 mosaic chromosomal alterations. (harvard.edu)
Using data from the UK Biobank, we reveal the roles of selection and mutation in shaping the genetic diversity of mosaic chromosomal alterations in healthy blood. (nature.com)
A survey of the fitness effects conferred by mosaic chromosomal alterations (mCAs) in UK Biobank shows that most mCAs-despite being relatively infrequent-are associated with increased fitness. (nature.com)

TESTS with the cucumber variety Ohio MR 200 which was introduced from the U.S.A. (1), have shown it to be almost unaffected by the cucumber mosaic virus. (wa.gov.au)
It is a good type and satisfactory yielder and promises to be the answer to the cucumber mosaic problem in Western Australia. (wa.gov.au)
No specific insects spread TMV (the way that aphids spread Cucumber mosaic virus). (wisc.edu)

Researchers from the University of California San Diego School of Medicine and Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine have published a study in which they describe a method for using Deep Learning artificial intelligence to detect mosaic mutations. (oxydial.com)
The accuracy of detecting mosaic mutations is important in the development of treatments for various diseases. (oxydial.com)
Researchers trained their Deep Learning model called DeepMosaic to detect mosaic mutations by providing examples of both trustworthy mosaic mutations and normal DNA sequences, teaching it to distinguish between the two. (oxydial.com)
The model was trained and retrained using increasingly complex datasets and was eventually able to identify mosaic mutations more accurately than both human and other previous methods. (oxydial.com)
Mosaic mutations within the brain are a cause of focal epilepsy, which affects 4% of the population and can cause seizures that don't respond to common medications, often requiring surgery to remove the affected part. (oxydial.com)
The contribution of somatic mosaicism, or genetic mutations arising after oocyte fertilization, to congenital heart disease (CHD) is not well understood. (thechipnetwork.org)
EM-mosaic detected 326 mosaic mutations in blood and/or cardiac tissue DNA. (thechipnetwork.org)

Make succession plantings to ensure harvest through the entire frost-free season, insurance against powdery mildew and other diseases of tiring old plants. (fedcoseeds.com)

Present study aimed to record incidence & identify causal agent associated with PYMD and reason for low disease incidence. (ijcmas.com)
The causal agent of the disease is PPSMV, a virus with a segmented, negative-sense, single-stranded RNA genome, transmitted in a semi-persistent manner by an eriophyid mite Aceriacajani Channabassavanna (Acari: Arthropoda). (ijcmas.com)

Cauliflower Mosaic Virus (CaMV) is a pararetrovirus of crucifer plants. (i-sis.org.uk)
High Plains wheat mosaic emaravirus (WMoV), or High Plains virus (HPV) or Maize red stripe virus (MRSV/MRStV) is the causative agent of High plains disease of maize and wheat. (wikipedia.org)
It is spread by wheat curl mite, Aceria tosichella, which also transmits Wheat streak mosaic virus. (wikipedia.org)
As Wheat streak mosaic virus is already present in Alberta, and coinfection with these two causes even more severe damage, this could cause much higher yield losses. (wikipedia.org)
They reported that the eriophyid mite-transmitted Wheat mosaic virus contains eight genomic RNA segments, the most in a known negative-sense RNA plant virus. (wikipedia.org)
The culture reported an average grain yield of 1600 kg/ha under rainfed condition and 1800 kg/ha under irrigated condition with a yield increase of 19 percent over CO 6 and 22 percent over VBN 2.Now this variety is observed with incidence of sterility mosaic virus. (ijcmas.com)
Then in a Front-Line demonstration on the moisture conservation practices in Redgram Co (Rg) 8, conducted during Aug'2020 at Farmers' field of Kutladampatti, Vadipatti, Madurai also expressed with a pigeonpea sterility mosaic virus disease on 39 DAS and hence reported for the susceptibility of Co (Rg) 8 to the PSMV. (ijcmas.com)
Dumont, Yves 2020-08-06 00:00:00 [In this chapter, an application of Mathematical Epidemiology to crop vector-borne diseases is presented to investigate the interactions between crops, vectors, and virus. (deepdyve.com)
It is serologically related to, but distinguishable from, pepper veinal mottle virus , guinea grass mosaic virus and passionfruit ringspot virus. (dpvweb.net)
In Guadeloupe (Caribbean), a virus serologically related to yam mosaic virus and with similar particle shape was reported in Dioscorea trifida ( Migliori & Cadilhac, 1976 ). (dpvweb.net)
In Plumeria acutifolia the virus causes mosaic, ringspots, veinbanding and bronzing ( Fig. 1 ). (dpvweb.net)
The particles of frangipani mosaic virus are morphologically indistinguishable from those of other tobamoviruses. (dpvweb.net)
and even more distantly to TMV-type strain , TMV-U2 strain , tomato mosaic virus and ribgrass mosaic virus . (dpvweb.net)
Biosecurity Queensland has been working with New Zealand authorities to trace the source of the cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV), and said it was currently awaiting results of diagnostic testing. (abc.net.au)
Outbreaks of tomato potato psyllid, chestnut blight and cucumber green mottle mosaic virus are among those having an impact on Australia's horticulture industry. (abc.net.au)
The quality of food can deteriorate if you leave it there too long, but … it's not a virus or a disease that would affect people. (abc.net.au)
The major factors that have impacted the wheat crop in 2022 are drought-like conditions - especially in western Nebraska, where freeze damage also caused significant injury - hail, and the virus diseases wheat streak mosaic and barley yellow dwarf. (unl.edu)
Tobacco mosaic is caused by Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV), the first virus ever identified. (wisc.edu)
How do I avoid problems with tobacco mosaic virus in the future? (wisc.edu)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. (cdc.gov)
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. (cdc.gov)
Announcer] This program is presented by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
Inclusion in the update does not necessarily represent the views of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention nor does it imply endorsement of the article's methods or findings. (cdc.gov)

With the help of the CRISPR/Cas molecular scissors, genetic information in a plant can be modified to make the latter more robust to pests, diseases, or extreme climatic conditions. (rural21.com)
2018). Leveraging molecular quantitative trait loci to understand the genetic architecture of diseases and complex traits. (harvard.edu)
Distinguishing genetic correlation from causation across 52 diseases and complex traits. (harvard.edu)
Genetic fine-mapping and CRISPRi screens identify functional variants and their target genes associated with Alzheimer's disease in microglia. (nature.com)
This extra cromossome can be a result of a not-disjunction, translocation or genetic mosaic. (bvsalud.org)

Twenty-five mosaic variants altered CHD-risk genes, affecting 1% of our cohort. (thechipnetwork.org)
The estimated true frequency of mosaic variants above 10% mosaicism was 0.14/person in blood and 0.21/person in cardiac tissue. (thechipnetwork.org)
We estimate that ~ 1% of CHD probands have a mosaic variant detectable in blood that could contribute to cardiac malformations, particularly those damaging variants with relatively higher allele fraction. (thechipnetwork.org)
Although blood is a readily available DNA source, cardiac tissues analyzed contributed ~ 5% of somatic mosaic variants identified, indicating the value of tissue mosaicism analyses. (thechipnetwork.org)
Summary of approach for detecting mosaic variants in our cohort of n = 2530 CHD proband-parent trios. (thechipnetwork.org)
10. Italicized text indicates which filters removed candidate mosaic variants called by MosaicHunter but not by EM-mosaic. (thechipnetwork.org)
a Expectation-Maximization (EM) estimation to decompose the variant allele fraction (VAF) distribution of our input variants into mosaic and germline distributions. (thechipnetwork.org)
To combat future SARS-CoV-2 variants and spillovers of SARS-like betacoronaviruses (sarbecoviruses) threatening global health, we designed mosaic nanoparticles presenting randomly-arranged sarbecovirus spike receptor-binding domains (RBDs) to elicit antibodies against conserved/relatively-occluded, rather than variable/immunodominant/exposed, epitopes. (nih.gov)
Mosaic-8 immunization showed equivalent neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 variants including Omicron and protected from SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV challenges, whereas homotypic SARS-CoV-2 immunization protected only from SARS-CoV-2 challenge. (nih.gov)
Together, these results suggest mosaic-8 RBD-nanoparticles could protect against SARS-CoV-2 variants and future sarbecovirus spillovers. (nih.gov)
On 09/13/17, NIH grant R01 MH101244 "Rare and common variants in complex disease" (4 PIs: Sunyaev/Price/Kraft/Neale) was awarded to Alkes Price as a subcontract with BWH (Shamil Sunyaev)/NIMH. (harvard.edu)
The associated variants implicate plausible biological pathways and improve estimates of disease risk. (nature.com)

As viral diseases cannot be controlled directly by agrochemicals, management of insect vectors and agronomic conditions must be used. (nature.com)
Often, multiple viral diseases can simultaneously affect a single plant. (wisc.edu)

the incidence of sterility mosaic was first noticed during 2017 -18 (Fig. 1). (ijcmas.com)
10% FW and SMD incidence were selected from 3000 germplasm and breeding lines and these lines were evaluated repeatedly for three consecutive years during 2008/09, 2009/10 and 2010/11 crop seasons for their stability against both the diseases. (icrisat.org)
Balanced soil fertility and avoiding moisture stress will lessen disease incidence. (ufl.edu)

States revealed the emerging mosaic penA 60 allele, first identi- for testing and treatment and received ceftriaxone (250 mg) fied in Japan in 2016 ( 1 ), which confers reduced susceptibility intramuscularly and azithromycin (1 g) orally. (cdc.gov)
independent molecular testing for the mosaic penA 60 allele part of the project, the Sexual Health Clinic at SNHD collects of the remnant NAATs ( 6 ) identified no additional isolates urethral samples for gonococcal culturing from the first 25 men with the mosaic penA 60 allele. (cdc.gov)
Analysis of 66 individuals with matched cardiac tissue available revealed both tissue-specific and shared mosaicism, with shared mosaics generally having higher allele fraction. (thechipnetwork.org)

Leaf growth distortions caused by tobacco mosaic. (wisc.edu)

2018). Heritability enrichment of specifically expressed genes identifies disease-relevant tissues and cell types. (harvard.edu)

Among those diagnosed, most exhibited rare versions of known diseases, broadening the symptomatic information doctors can look for when evaluating patients for those particular diseases in the future. (stanford.edu)

This year, given the widespread pre-harvest hail in Nebraska wheat, it's crucial to take measures that will minimize the risk of occurrence of wheat streak mosaic in next year's winter wheat crop. (unl.edu)

This disease is most severe under very hot growing conditions or when adverse soil moisture or fertility shortens the normal maturity of the crop. (ufl.edu)
Moderate and severe bean common mosaic caused 50% and 64% reductions in the number of pods per plant, respectively, and 53% and 68% reductions in seed yield. (apsnet.org)

The presented biological model is sufficiently generic and the same methodology can be adapted to other crops or crop vector-borne diseases. (deepdyve.com)
After an introduction where a brief history of crop diseases and useful information on Cassava and CMD is given, we develop and study a compartmental temporal model, taking into account the crop growth and the vector dynamics. (deepdyve.com)

Plant Disease. (wikipedia.org)
Plant only certified, disease-free bean seed. (ufl.edu)
How do I save a plant with tobacco mosaic? (wisc.edu)

More specific systemic disease treatments, such as immunomodulatory and immunosuppressive medications, are appropriate in patients with chILD related to vasculitis and connective tissue diseases. (medscape.com)
Among the systemic issues, cardiac congenital disease occurs in about 50% of affected children in the first three months of life. (bvsalud.org)

The same principles that apply to all children with chronic pulmonary diseases apply to those with ILD. (medscape.com)

We developed a new computational method, EM-mosaic (Expectation-Maximization-based detection of mosaicism), to analyze mosaicism in exome sequences derived primarily from blood DNA of 2530 CHD proband-parent trios. (thechipnetwork.org)
To optimize this method, we measured mosaic detection power as a function of sequencing depth. (thechipnetwork.org)
In parallel, we analyzed our cohort using MosaicHunter, a Bayesian genotyping algorithm-based mosaic detection tool, and compared the two methods. (thechipnetwork.org)
The accuracy of these mosaic variant detection algorithms was assessed using an independent resequencing method. (thechipnetwork.org)
Fig. 1 Mosaic detection pipeline flowchart. (thechipnetwork.org)
Fig. 2 Mosaic detection by Expectation-Maximization. (thechipnetwork.org)

Anthracnose disease development is favored by cool, wet weather. (ufl.edu)

This paper examines the safety implication of recent revelations on the recombination hotspot of the cauliflower mosaic viral (CaMV) promoter, which is in practically all current transgenic crops released commercially or undergoing field trials. (i-sis.org.uk)
The disease has its biggest impact on vegetables, where it can reduce yield and affect quality to the point that commercial crops cannot be marketed. (wisc.edu)

[ 2 ] Vitiligo has carried many misconceptions, especially in countries where whitening of the skin is associated with infectious diseases such as leprosy. (medscape.com)

Tobacco mosaic is a common viral disease of worldwide distribution that affects over 200 species of herbaceous and, to a lesser extent, woody plants. (wisc.edu)

Found I also have lyme disease. (curezone.com)
You do an intake, get some lab testing done, you are given a diagnosis such as Lyme disease, and then you take full and aggressive antibiotics for complete trials. (curezone.org)

The heterogeneity of disease etiology and the lack of randomized clinical trials make offering specific recommendations regarding the treatment of chILD impossible. (medscape.com)
Danon disease usually manifests with the clinical triad of cardiomyopathy, skeletal myopathy, and intellectual disability. (medscape.com)
many clinicians were hoping that it was a Data obtained included clinical profile disease of the past, anxieties were renewed and standard laboratory investigations in- when outbreaks were reported in several cluding complete blood count, sedimenta- areas around the United States [ 7 ]. (who.int)
cause the diagnosis is based on clinical cri- · colour jet seen in at least 2 planes teria, it is still under-diagnosed or over- · mosaic colour jet diagnosed in different settings [ 3 ]. (who.int)
Any detectable titer of neutralizing antibody against poliovirus is considered protective against clinical paralytic diseases. (who.int)

2018). Transcriptome-wide association study of schizophrenia and chromatin activity yields mechanistic disease insights. (harvard.edu)

Proper diagnosis of tobacco mosaic requires lab testing. (wisc.edu)
Imaging studies are helpful to establish the diagnosis of Proteus syndrome and in tracking the progression of the disease. (medscape.com)

Mosaic loss of the sex chromosomes was more common but these events afforded only small fitness gains. (nature.com)
Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common progressive degenerative form of dementia, strongly associated with advancing age. (medscape.com)
tion rate, C reactive protein level, Rheumatic valvular heart disease, an antistreptolysin O titre, throat swab cul- important sequel to rheumatic fever, is the ture, chest radiography and electrocardio- most common acquired heart disease graphy. (who.int)

however, these diseases are not expected to cause significant yield reductions due to their late arrival in the wheat growing season. (unl.edu)

Pallister-Killian mosaic syndrome is a developmental disorder that affects many parts of the body. (medlineplus.gov)
Most babies with Pallister-Killian mosaic syndrome are born with significant hypotonia, which can cause difficulty breathing and problems with feeding. (medlineplus.gov)
Pallister-Killian mosaic syndrome is associated with a distinctive facial appearance that is often described as "coarse. (medlineplus.gov)
Most children with Pallister-Killian mosaic syndrome have sparse hair on their heads, particularly around the temples. (medlineplus.gov)
Pallister-Killian mosaic syndrome appears to be a rare condition, although its exact prevalence is unknown. (medlineplus.gov)
More than 150 people with Pallister-Killian mosaic syndrome have been reported in the medical literature. (medlineplus.gov)
Pallister-Killian mosaic syndrome is usually caused by the presence of an abnormal extra chromosome called an isochromosome 12p or i(12p). (medlineplus.gov)
In people with Pallister-Killian mosaic syndrome, cells have the two usual copies of chromosome 12, but some cells also have the isochromosome 12p. (medlineplus.gov)
Although Pallister-Killian mosaic syndrome is usually caused by the presence of an isochromosome 12p, other, more complex chromosomal changes involving chromosome 12 are responsible for the disorder in rare cases. (medlineplus.gov)
Although Alzheimer disease (AD) is more frequent in individuals with Down syndrome (DS), the main contributing factor is unknown. (medscape.com)

2018) Detecting genome-wide directional effects of transcription factor binding on polygenic disease risk. (harvard.edu)

Pre-operatory antibiotic profilaxy as a form of prevention of the transitorial bacteremia in susceptive patients is recommended by American Heart Associaton (AHA) for al dental procedures wich envolves manipulation of gingival or periapical tissues of the teeth, perforation of oral mucosa, epidermal structures only for those patients who have high risk associated conditions that may result in BE as congenital heart disease. (bvsalud.org)

In the final disease stage, plants resembled a pole with a tuft of small leaves at the apex and the internal trunk became fibrous. (pestnet.org)
This disease is often found on plants that have been injured by spider mites or weakened by nutrient stress, especially nitrogen and/or potassium. (ufl.edu)
There were no foliar diseases and emergence was uniform, but plants were much shorter than normal due to inadequate soil moisture. (unl.edu)
DO NOT compost plants with this disease. (wisc.edu)

In a painful echo of the OxyContin crisis that has ravaged the US, abuse of opioid drug tramadol is now rife in Africa - but with poor access to painkillers for those with chronic disease, stronger regulation may come at a price. (independent.co.uk)
Preven- tion of chronic rheumatic heart disease is · length of the colour jet 1 cm. feasible and cost effective if secondary prophylaxis is started and maintained regu- larly [ 11,12 ]. (who.int)

With DeepMosaic, the researchers were able to improve the sensitivity of DNA sequencing in certain forms of epilepsy, leading to a variety of potential new treatment options for these kinds of brain diseases. (oxydial.com)
This information is documented for the benefit of researchers and farmers in managing this disease. (ijcmas.com)

These diseases may attack the seed, seedlings, leaves and pods. (ufl.edu)

It is concluded that control of the diseases would continue to depend on integrated management involving cultural practices and use of resistant cultivars. (iita.org)

RESUME Le rhumatisme articulaire demeure un important problème de santé en Jordanie. (who.int)

MosaicHunter detected an additional 64 mosaics, of which 23/46 (50%) among 58 candidates from blood and 4/6 (67%) of 6 candidates from cardiac tissue confirmed. (thechipnetwork.org)
The most prevalent cardiac disease in these patients are: 1- Atrioventricular complete canal defect, 2- Ventricula Septal defect, 3 - Fallot Tetrology. (bvsalud.org)

Interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) in childhood are a diverse group of conditions that primarily involve the alveoli and perialveolar tissues, leading to derangement of gas exchange and diffuse infiltrates on radiographs. (medscape.com)

Anatomy19

Organisms88

Diseases15

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Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment28

Psychiatry and Psychology2

Phenomena and Processes83

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture16

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Sterility mosaic disease2

Resistance6

Yellow mosaic6

Watermelon mosaic virus1

Cassava mosaic4

Symptoms8

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Cucumber mosaic3

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20181

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