• It has been suggested that changes to the immune system could be a factor in age-related conditions such as Alzheimer's disease. (cmaj.ca)
  • Our objective was to examine the association between past exposure to conventional vaccines and risk of Alzheimer's disease. (cmaj.ca)
  • Of the 4392 eligible subjects who were cognitively unimpaired and for whom vaccine information was available at baseline (in 1991-1992) and who completed follow-up 5 years later (in 1996-1997), 527 were diagnosed as having cognitive impairment or dementia other than Alzheimer's disease and were excluded from these analyses. (cmaj.ca)
  • Of the remaining subjects, 3682 were cognitively unimpaired at follow-up and 183 were newly diagnosed as having Alzheimer's disease. (cmaj.ca)
  • Past exposure to vaccines against diphtheria or tetanus, poliomyelitis and influenza may protect against subsequent development of Alzheimer's disease. (cmaj.ca)
  • The causes of Alzheimer's disease are unknown. (cmaj.ca)
  • 1 , 2 , 3 Evidence for a relation between viral infection and development of Alzheimer's disease comes from the neuroinflammation and apoptosis that are known to occur in this disease. (cmaj.ca)
  • 4 Furthermore, changes to the immune system have been implicated in age-related conditions such as Alzheimer's disease. (cmaj.ca)
  • 5 , 6 We analysed the association between past exposure to conventional vaccines and risk of Alzheimer's disease for subjects in the Canadian Study of Health and Aging (CSHA), a multicentre prospective study of dementia in a representative community sample of elderly Canadians. (cmaj.ca)
  • Journal of Alzheimer's Disease : JAD , 20 Suppl 1 , S221-38. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • For example, about 130,000 cases of Alzheimer's disease get diagnosed each year. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • Short-term effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields exposure on Alzheimer's disease in rats med. (emf-portal.org)
  • Pesticide Exposure and Alzheimer's Disease: A Case-control Study. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study aimed to investigate the levels of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in the serum of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients . (bvsalud.org)
  • A new study in mice finds that cadmium exposure, combined with a genetic predisposition to Alzheimer's, can trigger symptoms of cognitive decline. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The variant E4 of the APOE gene significantly raises a person's risk of developing Alzheimer's disease . (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • New research in mice suggests that people who already have a copy of the APOE4 gene and are thus at risk of Alzheimer's may experience cognitive decline as a result of exposure to cadmium - a neurotoxic heavy metal. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • In the new study, the scientists used mouse models of Alzheimer's disease with an activated version of the E4 or E3 variant of the APOE gene. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Our study provides direct evidence for an interaction between this Alzheimer's genetic risk gene and environmental exposures on accelerated cognitive impairment. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • There are also reports that respiratory effects caused by occupational exposure can reverse themselves if exposure stops (ATSDR 1999). (cdc.gov)
  • In 1994 the U.S. Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA) published a study of risk assessment for heart disease and lung cancer resulting from workplace exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) among nonsmokers. (nih.gov)
  • No consistent evidence was seen for the correlation of occupational exposures with HAA progression over the follow-up period. (rtmagazine.com)
  • In this study, we aimed to specifically investigate if low-level occupational exposure to lead was associated with increased incidence of ESRD. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusions This study of workers with documented occupational lead exposures followed for 20 years shows no statistically significant association between lead exposure (following the current occupational recommendations for Sweden) and ESRD. (bmj.com)
  • Long-term occupational or environmental exposure to TCE is relatively common because of its widespread use in various industries and its tendency to contaminate ground water. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • A number of studies have looked at the impact of long-term occupational exposure to TCE and exposure to TCE contaminated water. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) requests assistance in preventing asthma, other respiratory disease, and death from diisocyanate exposure. (cdc.gov)
  • This Alert summarizes seven case reports of disease and deaths following occupational exposure to diisocyanates. (cdc.gov)
  • Occupational exposure normally occurs during the production and use of isocyanates-particularly during the mixing and foaming processes in the polyurethane foam industry. (cdc.gov)
  • Occupational exposure standards for isocyanates are based on respiratory irritation and sensitization and carcinogenesis. (cdc.gov)
  • The current Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) permissible exposure limit (PEL) for TDI is 0.02 part per million parts of air (0.02 ppm), or 0.14 milligram per cubic meter of air (0.14 mg/m3) as a ceiling limit [29 CFR* 1910.1000]. (cdc.gov)
  • A definition of 'occupational exposure' is included, and considerations for prompt use of the drug zidovudine (AZT) are outlined in the consent/declination form. (cdc.gov)
  • This document does not cover an important part of the protocol for handling occupational exposures to HIV: employee education through both worker orientation and ongoing inservice educational activities. (cdc.gov)
  • The educational activities should familiarize employees with their personal risk of occupational exposure to HIV, the use of universal precautions for protection against occupational exposures to bloodborne pathogens, and the actions to be taken following an occupational exposure to HIV. (cdc.gov)
  • Each incident of occupational exposure to potentially infectious blood or fluids (i.e., those requiring universal precautions) should be treated as a medical emergency because certain interventions that may be appropriate must be initiated promptly to be effective. (cdc.gov)
  • If a worker sustains an occupational exposure, first aid should be administered as necessary (including wound cleansing and irrigation with soap and water), and both the exposed worker and the source fluids should be tested for antibodies to hepatitis B virus (HBV) or HIV to determine the possible need for the exposed worker to receive appropriate prophylaxis. (cdc.gov)
  • In 1991, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) issued regulations designed to protect health care workers from occupational exposure to and infection from bloodborne pathogens. (cdc.gov)
  • To expedite the appropriate procedures following an occupational exposure to HIV, supervisors and employees should be familiar with the actions outlined in this document for exposures during duty hours and non-duty hours. (cdc.gov)
  • The Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act established a Special Exposure Cohort (SEC) for certain classes of employees. (dol.gov)
  • Several studies conducted worldwide report an inverse association between caffeine/coffee consumption and the risk of developing Parkinson's disease (PD). (unboundmedicine.com)
  • For decades, doctors have reported that people exposed to high levels of manganese through the air or water can develop tremors and other symptoms similar to Parkinson's disease. (acs.org)
  • This new study "bridges the gap between a group of scientists who think that manganese doesn't cause Parkinson's disease and the data that says that it does," says Kim Tieu, who studies the disease at Florida International University. (acs.org)
  • People with Parkinson's disease accumulate misfolded versions of a protein called α-synuclein in their brains. (acs.org)
  • Heavy exposure to manganese can cause people to develop similar symptoms, but they don't respond to available Parkinson's treatments, leading some to call their illnesses "Parkinson's-like. (acs.org)
  • Parkinson's disease is a devastating neurologic condition in which the brain gradually loses control of body and muscle functions. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • The exact causes of Parkinson's disease have always been somewhat of a mystery. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • Recently, however, new scientific evidence has shown that Parkinson's disease can be caused by long-term exposure to certain chemicals such as herbicides, PFAS, and solvents. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • The link between chemical exposure to Parkinson's is currently being litigated in at least 2 different mass torts: Paraquat and Camp Lejeune. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurologic condition that occurs when nerve cells in the part of the brain which controls body movement (the substantia nigra ) begin to degenerate. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • Parkinson's disease symptoms typically begin when 80% or more of these dopamine-producing nerve cells are lost. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • Parkinson's disease patients do not have dopamine to fuel their brain functions and the brain gradually loses its ability to move the body. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • There is no known way to slow or reverse the progressive degeneration of the nerve cells that causes Parkinson's disease. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • How Common is Parkinson's Disease? (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • Approximately 60,000 new cases of Parkinson's disease are diagnosed in the U.S. every year and an estimated 1.5 million people are currently living with the disease. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • The majority of Parkinson's disease cases develop later in life. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • However, a certain percentage of "early-onset" Parkinson's disease cases occur in people in their 30s and 40s. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • What Causes Parkinson's Disease? (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • The exact cause of Parkinson's disease is not fully understood. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • However, recent research has found that only around 15% of Parkinson's disease cases can be definitively linked back to genetics. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • The latest scientific research on the causes of Parkinson's disease indicates that long-term environmental exposure to certain chemicals may actually be a primary contributing factor. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • Ongoing research on the link between chemical exposure and Parkinson's disease has begun to definitively identify a handful of specific chemicals that appear to be associated with PD. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • These studies have consistently found that individuals with prolonged TCE exposure displayed significantly higher rates of Parkinson's disease. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • There is even stronger scientific evidence of a causal link between Parkinson's disease and chronic exposure to chemical pesticides and herbicides, specifically Paraquat. (marylandinjurylawyerblog.com)
  • Long-term exposure to 2-amino-3-methylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline can trigger a potential risk of Parkinson's disease. (physiciansweekly.com)
  • Moreover, the expression of Parkinson's disease (PD)-related genes and proteins, dopamine-related genes, neuroplasticity-related genes, antioxidant enzyme genes and inflammatory cytokine genes in the zebrafish brain was significantly affected. (physiciansweekly.com)
  • Blood vessel damage is an underlying characteristic of much cardiovascular disease including coronary artery disease and cerebrovascular disease and can lead to serious, even life threatening acute disease events including heart attacks and strokes," said C. Arden Pope III, PhD, an economist from Brigham Young University. (ajmc.com)
  • Cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease. (mauriceblackburn.com.au)
  • [6] Coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease involve atherosclerosis . (wikipedia.org)
  • [14] [15] Coronary artery disease and stroke account for 80% of CVD deaths in males and 75% of CVD deaths in females. (wikipedia.org)
  • [2] The average age of death from coronary artery disease in the developed world is around 80, while it is around 68 in the developing world. (wikipedia.org)
  • Therefore, this study examines the associations of prenatal and postnatal exposures to environmental pollutants with repeated measures of serum adipocytokines and GH/IGF-1 axis factors from birth through early puberty in children from a Faroese birth cohort with wide exposure ranges to persistent organic pollutants due to frequent fish consumption. (harvard.edu)
  • How can environmental pollutants cause diseases in humans? (lu.se)
  • The two men then approached Professor Eskenazi, who is also the founder of the Center for the Health Assessment of Mothers and Children of Salinas (CHAMACOS), the longest running longitudinal birth cohort investigation on the health effects of pesticides and other environmental exposures among children in a farmworker community. (non-gmoreport.com)
  • Pesticides are chemical compounds that are used to protect plants from pests, weeds, and diseases. (mauriceblackburn.com.au)
  • For 40-year-old Ben, his exposure to pesticides in the course of his employment significantly increased his risk of developing stage IV small bowel adenocarcinoma, a terminal condition. (mauriceblackburn.com.au)
  • ABSTRACT In view of the widespread use of pesticides in Egypt and the increasing incidence of leukaemia and lymphoma we aimed to assess pesticide exposure and other selected variables as risk factors for lymphoproliferative disorders (leukaemia and non-Hodgkin lymphoma). (who.int)
  • RÉSUMÉ Étant donné l'utilisation largement répandue des pesticides en Égypte et l'incidence croissante de la leucémie et du lymphome, nous avons tenté d'évaluerl'exposition aux pesticides et d'autres variables sélectionnées en tant que facteurs de risque des maladies lymphoprolifératives (leucémie et lymphome non-hodgkinien). (who.int)
  • OBJECTIVES: To examine the role of prenatal and postnatal second-hand tobacco smoke (SHS) exposure on asthma, rhinitis, and eczema development up to 16 years of age. (lu.se)
  • RESEARCH LETTERS disease at the Italian epicentre of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic: an observational cohort study. (cdc.gov)
  • Valvi D, Christiani DC, Coull B, Højlund K, Nielsen F, Audouze K, Su L, Weihe P, Grandjean P. Gene-environment interactions in the associations of PFAS exposure with insulin sensitivity and beta-cell function in a Faroese cohort followed from birth to adulthood. (harvard.edu)
  • Marine pollutant exposures and human milk extracellular vesicle-microRNAs in a mother-infant cohort from the Faroe Islands. (harvard.edu)
  • To examine the exposure-response relationships between various indices of exposure to silica dust and the mortality from non-malignant respiratory diseases (NMRDs) or chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPDs) among a cohort of workers with silicosis in Hong Kong. (bmj.com)
  • When age-specific associations were examined, the elevated risks related to SHS exposure in utero or during infancy were mostly confined to early childhood for asthma and rhinitis, whereas the excess risk of eczema appeared greatest at later ages. (lu.se)
  • The present article considers different possible approaches to a risk assessment for heart disease among nonsmokers resulting from workplace ETS exposure, reviews the approach taken by OSHA in 1994, and suggests some modifications to that approach. (nih.gov)
  • A meta-analysis of eight relative risks (either rate ratios or odds ratios) for heart disease resulting from workplace ETS exposure, based on one reasonable selection of appropriate studies, yields a combined relative risk of 1.21 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.04-1.41). (nih.gov)
  • This relative risk, which is similar to that used by OSHA in 1994, yields an excess risk of death from heart disease by age 70 of 7 per 1000 (95% CI 0.001-0.013) resulting from ETS exposure in the workplace. (nih.gov)
  • There is substantial epidemiological evidence that long-term exposure to air pollution increases the risk of these events and even of dying of cardiovascular disease," Pope added. (ajmc.com)
  • Exposure to what is considered low levels of air pollution over a long period of time can increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, atrial fibrillation and pneumonia among people ages 65 and older, according to new research published today in the American Heart Association's flagship journal Circulation . (sciencedaily.com)
  • Since our study found harmful effects at levels below current U.S. standards, air pollution should be considered as a risk factor for cardiovascular and respiratory disease by clinicians, and policy makers should reconsider current standards for air pollutants. (sciencedaily.com)
  • There was an increased risk of stroke and atrial fibrillation associated with long-term exposure to nitrogen dioxide. (sciencedaily.com)
  • A study published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health found that malathion , the most popular organophosphate insecticide in the U.S., significantly increases the risk of developing chronic kidney disease (CKD) . (naturalnews.com)
  • To understand whether work-related exposure to styrene increases the risk of asthma and obliterative bronchiolitis, NIOSH investigators analyzed 55 published studies and two additional unpublished case reports, according to their paper published in the American Journal of Industrial Medicine . (cbia.com)
  • Although they do not prove cause and effect, the findings underscore the need for further research into the risk of styrene exposure at work. (cbia.com)
  • 4 Lower body weight at birth was shown to be associated with reduced forced expiratory volume and vital lung capacity, 5-7 with an increased risk for asthma, 8-13 as well as with increased death rates from chronic obstructive airways disease. (bmj.com)
  • Migrant and seasonal workers in the United States, among others in rural agricultural communities, may be at an elevated risk for tick-borne diseases (TBDs). (mdpi.com)
  • Multiple Cox's proportional hazard models were used to estimate the dust effects on the risk of mortality from NMRDs or COPDs after truncating the highest exposures. (bmj.com)
  • This study documented an exposure-response relationship between exposure to silica dust and the risk of death from NMRDs or COPDs among workers with silicosis, except for surface construction workers with low exposures. (bmj.com)
  • In summary, our research suggests that IQ is neurotoxic and significantly associated with PD and that long-term exposure to IQ may contribute to PD risk. (physiciansweekly.com)
  • A critical challenge in genomic medicine is identifying the genetic and environmental risk factors for disease. (oregonstate.edu)
  • The purpose of this document is to describe the procedures to be followed when a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) employee (including visiting scientists, fellows, students, contractors, etc) is occupationally exposed to blood or fluids that may place him/her at risk of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). (cdc.gov)
  • Long-term sun exposure is associated with reduced all-cause mortality and reduced mortality risk from cardiovascular disease (CVD), some forms of cancer, and non-CVD/noncancer related disease, with indications in these studies that Vitamin D is not the mediator. (wikipedia.org)
  • These findings showed that pesticide exposure is associated with an increased risk of AD. (bvsalud.org)
  • The report identifies groups of people most at-risk from exposure to this form of asbestos, makes public health recommendations for these sites and identifies 78 other sites that also received Libby vermiculite. All but one of the sites are former vermiculite exfoliation facilities located in 36 states. (cdc.gov)
  • People who believed they may have been exposed to amphibole asbestos are encouraged to discuss this with their health care professional. In addition ATSDR also recommends that exposed persons stop smoking, as smoking combined with asbestos exposure greatly increases the risk of developing lung cancer. (cdc.gov)
  • The subject of endocrine-disrupting chemicals is one of controversy: just last month, Europe's food safety watchdog said one chemical used to stiffen some plastic food containers, bisphenol A (BPA), poses no health risk to consumers of any age, including unborn children, at current levels of exposure. (medscape.com)
  • This plan goes into effect when an airborne infectious disease is designated by the New York State Commissioner of Health as a highly contagious communicable disease that presents a serious risk of harm to the public health. (hws.edu)
  • [3] Treating people who have strep throat with antibiotics can decrease the risk of rheumatic heart disease. (wikipedia.org)
  • New research suggested that pollution exposure during the first six months of life can alter levels of gut bacteria, potentially leading to increased risk for disease as well as delayed neurodevelopment. (integrativepractitioner.com)
  • According to the study's authors, it's important to note that racial minorities are at higher risk for toxin exposure. (integrativepractitioner.com)
  • Family history of cancer, exposure to X-rays, smoking and use of hair dyes were not risk factors for lymphoproliferative disorders in univariate analysis. (who.int)
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • Data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) shows that at least 37 million (15 percent) of adults in America have chronic kidney disease (CKD). (naturalnews.com)
  • According to an article in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) Emerging Infectious Disease Report, two cases of Legionnaires' disease (LD) occurred one month apart in the same area of Quebec during the summer of 2015. (emsl.com)
  • If any section is incomplete, please visit the website for the Centers for Disease Control OD, which is the U.S. government agency offering this grant. (federalgrants.com)
  • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the lead federal health agency in the U.S., recently issued warnings about cell phone radiation. (magdahavas.com)
  • The results from this study will have important treatment implications for our WTC population with potential applicability to larger populations with inhalational lung injury and/or airway diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. (cdc.gov)
  • Reports have linked work-related styrene exposure to asthma and an irreversible lung disease known as obliterative bronchiolitis. (cbia.com)
  • They found 10 cases of obliterative bronchiolitis and eight cases of asthma, with each having had substantial styrene exposure. (cbia.com)
  • Overall, they found 10 cases of obliterative bronchiolitis and eight cases of asthma, with each case having had substantial exposure to styrene. (cbia.com)
  • These findings suggest a relationship between styrene exposure at work and developing asthma and obliterative bronchiolitis. (cbia.com)
  • Your assistance will help prevent asthma and other respiratory disease in the 280,000 U.S. workers potentially exposed to diisocyanates. (cdc.gov)
  • While many gut bacteria can be beneficial to health, certain microbiome compositions have been linked to chronic illnesses such as Crohn's disease, asthma and type 2 diabetes, according to the study. (integrativepractitioner.com)
  • Developmental exposure to persistent organic pollutants is associated with increased risks for obesity and related metabolic diseases in later life. (harvard.edu)
  • The risks for heart attacks, strokes, atrial fibrillation and flutter, and pneumonia were associated with long-term exposure to particulate matter. (sciencedaily.com)
  • There have also been studies examining the role of cadmium in the development of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in smokers (ATSDR 1999). (cdc.gov)
  • BACKGROUND Associations have been found between a large head size at birth and atopy, and between low birth weight and obstructive airways disease. (bmj.com)
  • A study was undertaken of people born around the time of the Dutch famine in 1944-5 to determine the effects of maternal malnutrition during specific periods of gestation on the prevalence of obstructive airways disease and atopy. (bmj.com)
  • The prevalence of obstructive airways disease was increased in people exposed to famine in mid gestation (odds ratio adjusted for sex 1.7, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.1 to 2.6) and tended to be higher in those exposed in early gestation (odds ratio 1.5, 95% CI 0.9 to 2.6). (bmj.com)
  • CONCLUSIONS The observed increase in the prevalence of obstructive airways disease in people exposed to famine in mid and early gestation was not parallelled by effects on IgE concentrations or lung function. (bmj.com)
  • The link between exposure to famine in mid and early gestation and obstructive airways disease in adulthood suggests that fetal lungs can be permanently affected by nutritional challenges during periods of rapid growth. (bmj.com)
  • A number of studies have shown associations between head size of newborn babies and atopy, and between birth weight and obstructive airways disease. (bmj.com)
  • It is therefore likely that increased concentrations of IgE and obstructive airways disease have origins in utero. (bmj.com)
  • Data from animal studies have previously revealed that exposure to malathion increases markers of kidney injury, like levels of serum creatinine and urea. (naturalnews.com)
  • considerable importance as a cause of death and morbidity communicable chronic respiratory and this has in the past and diseases increases with Westernization . (who.int)
  • Seoul Centre for Infectious Disease Control and Prevention, Seoul are often unwilling to reveal their sexual identity ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)
  • CDC's mission involves collaborating to create the expertise, information, and tools that people, and communities need to protect their health through health promotion, prevention of disease, injury and disability, and preparedness for new health threats. (federalgrants.com)
  • 3. Goal of the WHO strategy against CRDs is for Prevention and Control of to support Member States in their efforts to Chronic Respiratory Diseases reduce the toll of morbidity, disability and (CRDs)1 that was drafted after the expert consultation premature mortality related to chronic held in January 20012. (who.int)
  • UVB radiation does not penetrate glass, so exposure to sunshine indoors through a window does not produce vitamin D. Time of day, time of year, geographic latitude, ground altitude, cloud cover, smog, skin melanin content, and sunscreen are among the factors that greatly affect UV intensity and vitamin D synthesis, making it difficult to provide general guidelines. (wikipedia.org)
  • Exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun is a source of vitamin D. One minimal erythemal dose of sunlight UV radiation provides the equivalent of about 20,000 IU of vitamin D2, taken as an oral supplement. (wikipedia.org)
  • Individuals whose metabolism makes taking oral vitamin D ineffective are able, through exposure to an ultraviolet lamp that emits UV-B radiation, to achieve a 25 (OH) D blood level. (wikipedia.org)
  • On July 9th, C4ST (Canadians for Safe Technology) held a news conference in Ottawa asking for Health Canada to provide adequate Safety Code 6 guidelines to protect the public against radiofrequency radiation exposure. (magdahavas.com)
  • worked at gaseous diffusion plants in Paducah, Kentucky, Portsmouth, Ohio, or Oak Ridge, Tennessee for a total of at least 250 days before February 1, 1992, and were monitored for radiation exposure with dosimetry badges or had jobs with similar exposures to those monitored. (dol.gov)
  • discuss the factors leading to the development of renal disease associated with chronic low-level cadmium exposure. (cdc.gov)
  • This led to a hypothesis that cadmium exposure in humans might be related to hypertension. (cdc.gov)
  • These studies found an association with cadmium exposure and the development of peripheral artery disease. (cdc.gov)
  • Classically, chronic cadmium exposure is associated with progressive renal tubular dysfunction. (cdc.gov)
  • Overall, conclude the researchers, the results suggest that an interaction between APOE4 and cadmium exposure "leads to accelerated cognitive impairment and that impaired adult hippocampal neurogenesis may be one of the underlying mechanisms. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • However, the specific vermiculite mined in Libby and distributed across the United States was contaminated with amphibole asbestos, which has been linked to pulmonary diseases including asbestosis, lung cancer, and mesothelioma. (cdc.gov)
  • Exposure to dangerous particles on the job can lead to interstitial lung disease, Physician's Briefing reports. (rtmagazine.com)
  • Fibrosis and diffuse interstitial lung disease. (who.int)
  • Analysis of records for more than 63 million Medicare enrollees from 2000 to 2016 finds long-term exposure to air pollution had a significant impact on the number of people hospitalized for cardiac and respiratory conditions. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Researchers examined hospitalization records for more than 63 million Medicare enrollees in the contiguous Unites States from 2000 to 2016 to assess how long-term exposure to air pollution impacts hospital admissions for specific cardiovascular and respiratory issues. (sciencedaily.com)
  • 0.05) were significantly associated with both CDE and MDC among underground caisson workers and among those ever employed in other occupations with high exposure to silica dust. (bmj.com)
  • Celiac disease (CD) prevalence has increased significantly in recent decades in some developed countries. (theceliacscene.com)
  • After 35 days of exposure at 8, 80, and 800 ng/mL, zebrafish exploratory behavior and locomotor activity were significantly inhibited, and light/dark preference behaviors were also disturbed. (physiciansweekly.com)
  • Furthermore, the mean levels of oxidative stress markers, which may result from pesticide exposure , were significantly lower in AD patients compared to healthy individuals. (bvsalud.org)
  • Allen JG, MacNaughton P, Santanam S, Satish U, and Spengler J. Associations of cognitive function scores with carbon dioxide, ventilation, and volatile organic compound exposures in office workers: a controlled exposure study of green and conventional office environments. (nature.com)
  • Because the subjects were healthy, the authors concluded that they were not responding to existing disease, but the particles were setting inflammatory responses in motion. (ajmc.com)
  • Interestingly, it was only plastic, a synthetic substance made from petroleum, that caused this inflammatory disease of the gut in the birds. (newstarget.com)
  • Overall, we saw that ambient air pollution exposure was associated with a more inflammatory gut-microbial profile, which may contribute to a whole host of future adverse health outcomes," said Alderete. (integrativepractitioner.com)
  • When plastic is consumed, these glands get gradually more stunted until they eventually lose their tissue structure entirely at the highest levels of exposure. (newstarget.com)
  • However as control of these infectious diseases is hopefully achieved they will be replaced by a growing population of those with long term respiratory conditions which in many cases reflect current lifestyle changes. (who.int)
  • Exposure to fine particulate air pollution is associated with endothelial injury and systemic inflammation [published October 25, 2016]. (ajmc.com)
  • Approximately 1,710 excess ischemic heart disease deaths per year would be expected among nonsmoking U.S. workers 35-69 years of age exposed to workplace ETS. (nih.gov)
  • The impetus for this study came from Salinas physician Charles Limbach, who was alarmed by the growing number of local youths with liver and metabolic diseases. (non-gmoreport.com)
  • Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide except Africa. (wikipedia.org)
  • There are many cardiovascular diseases involving the blood vessels. (wikipedia.org)
  • There are also many cardiovascular diseases that involve the heart. (wikipedia.org)
  • Using hundreds of predictors, including meteorological values, satellite measurements and land use to estimate daily levels of pollutants, researchers calculated the study participants' exposure to the pollutants based upon their residential zip code. (sciencedaily.com)
  • They considered three types of studies, including those that reported individuals with lung disease, those that calculated death rates from lung diseases, and those that collected information from study participants at one point in time, known as cross-sectional studies. (cbia.com)
  • They reported that diet was likely a major source of glyphosate and AMPA exposure among study participants, as indicated by higher urinary glyphosate or AMPA concentrations among those adolescents who ate more cereal, fruits, vegetables, bread, and in general, carbohydrates. (non-gmoreport.com)
  • The THS exposure that the 10 participants experienced was brief, so it did not cause any visible changes to their skin. (studyfinds.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicate that early SHS exposure, in utero or during infancy, influences the development of allergic disease up to adolescence. (lu.se)
  • For their study, Alderete and a team of researchers aimed to analyze the impacts of pollution exposure on microbial health during infancy. (integrativepractitioner.com)
  • The authors conclude that cadmium might be important in the development of tobacco related lung disease. (cdc.gov)
  • This rare lung disease causes scar tissue and inflammation in the small airways, which eventually makes it difficult to breathe. (cbia.com)
  • Among the cross-sectional studies, 87% had evidence that styrene exposure was associated with lung disease, and half of the death-rate studies had evidence that styrene exposure was associated with death from lung disease. (cbia.com)
  • If the lung disease is due to inhaled particles, the term pneumoconiosis. (msdmanuals.com)
  • However, subtle alterations of renal function have been described after acute exposure in animals, and there are rare reports of renal cortical necrosis after acute high-dose exposure in humans. (cdc.gov)
  • Acute exposure may lead to a painful sunburn, which can increase the chances of developing serious skin problems later in life. (wikipedia.org)
  • Now, researchers from the University of California-Riverside say acute exposure to THS can lead to skin disease. (studyfinds.org)
  • More specifically, the team at UCR have discovered that acute exposure to THS appears to result in the elevation of biomarkers associated with the development of various skin diseases including contact dermatitis and psoriasis. (studyfinds.org)
  • respiratory diseases. (who.int)
  • The advisory meeting in Montpellier, France on 11-12 February 2002 comprised the next step in the process of developing a comprehensive implementation programme of the WHO strategy against chronic respiratory diseases. (who.int)
  • The researchers found that each job exposure matrix (JEM) score increment in exposure to VGDF correlated with an approximately 3 percent increase in HAA. (rtmagazine.com)
  • The researchers also wanted to learn more about the growing incidence of unexplained chronic kidney disease in tropical countries. (naturalnews.com)
  • In this study, researchers found that when embryonic medaka fish were exposed to BPA, the grand-offspring developed fatty liver disease, as did two subsequent generations, without further exposure. (healthandenvironment.org)
  • The CHAMACOS researchers reached back into their "library" of frozen biological samples from mother and child dyads, along with more than 20 years of exposure data and health records. (non-gmoreport.com)
  • It has been suggested by some researchers, for example, that adequate amounts of vitamin D can be produced with moderate sun exposure to the face, arms and legs, averaging 5-30 minutes twice per week without sunscreen. (wikipedia.org)
  • Researchers estimated the infants' exposure to PM2.5 and PM10, fine particles released from sources such as factories and wildfires, as well as nitrogen dioxide (NO2), a gas emitted mostly from cars, according to researchers. (integrativepractitioner.com)
  • There was no evidence of a dose-response relationship between the maximum achieved blood lead or the cumulative blood lead exposure and ESRD in external or internal comparisons. (bmj.com)
  • Exposure indices included cumulative dust exposure (CDE) and mean dust concentration (MDC). (bmj.com)
  • We propose that racial disparities in PTB are a cumulative biosensor of exposures that vary by race, arising from long-standing inequities. (bmj.com)
  • Exposures to airborne isocyanates may also occur from the melting or burning of polyurethane foams during fire fighting. (cdc.gov)
  • The purpose of this plan is to protect employees against exposure and disease during an airborne infectious disease outbreak. (hws.edu)
  • This plan is subject to any additional or greater requirements arising from a declaration of a state of emergency due to an airborne infectious disease, as well as any applicable federal standards. (hws.edu)
  • A genetically-prone murine lupus model was used to assess the developmental effects of trichloroethylene (TCE) exposure on disease symptom onset (e.g., autoantibody production and proteinuria), lymphocyte proliferation, splenic B-cell populations, and thymic and splenic T-cell populations. (nih.gov)
  • Did thimerosal exposure cause developmental disorders in young children? (immunizationinfo.org)
  • When taking into account only thimerosal exposure, the unadjusted results of this study suggested that thimerosal exposure had a beneficial effect-in other words, children with a higher exposure to thimerosal had less behavioral and developmental problems than children with a lower exposure-those who received fewer doses of thimerosal-containing vaccines. (immunizationinfo.org)
  • Overview of Environmental Lung Diseases Environmental lung diseases are caused by harmful particles, mists, vapors, or gases that are inhaled, usually while people work. (msdmanuals.com)
  • There is a real desire by the exposure science, epidemiology, and toxicology communities to use informatics approaches to improve their research workflow, gain new insights, and increase data reuse. (oregonstate.edu)
  • New research from the UC Berkeley School of Public Health shows that childhood exposure to the world's most widely used weed killer, glyphosate, is linked to liver inflammation and metabolic disorder in early adulthood, which could lead to liver cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease later in life. (non-gmoreport.com)
  • 1. Unconditional probability of dying between ages 30-70 from cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory disease. (who.int)
  • The document is Summary Report: Exposure to Asbestos-Containing Vermiculite from Libby, Montana at 28 sites in the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • In animals, chronic ingestion of cadmium causes increased systolic blood pressure in the absence of significant renal disease. (cdc.gov)
  • Objectives Whether low-level exposure to lead may give rise to chronic kidney disease or end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is debated. (bmj.com)
  • When updating its air contaminants standard in 1989, OSHA decreased this limit to 0.005 ppm (0.036 mg/m3) as an 8-hour time-weighted average (TWA) and 0.02 ppm (0.14 mg/m3) as a short-term exposure limit. (cdc.gov)
  • The American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) threshold limit value (TLV) for TDI is 0.005 ppm (0.036 mg/m3) as an 8-hour TWA and 0.02 ppm (0.14 mg/m3) as a short-term exposure limit. (cdc.gov)
  • Two forms of short-term exposure therapy may help reduce symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), new research suggests. (medscape.com)
  • Since 1994 the literature supporting an association between ETS exposure and heart disease among never smokers (sometimes including long-term former smokers) has been strengthened by new studies, including some studies that have specifically considered workplace exposure. (nih.gov)
  • The study, published in Circulation Research , suggests that long-term exposure to pollution sets in motion the biological process that causes major cardiovascular events, the lead author told Reuters Health . (ajmc.com)
  • Newer studies on the impact of air pollution on health are focused on understanding the potential harm caused by long-term exposure and are researching the effects of multiple air pollutants simultaneously. (sciencedaily.com)
  • People should be conscious of the air quality in the region where they live to avoid harmful exposure over long periods of time, if possible," said Mahdieh Danesh Yazdi, Pharm.D., M.P.H., Ph.D., a post-doctoral research fellow at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and lead author of the study. (sciencedaily.com)
  • This damage can cause wastes to build up in the body, leading to health issues like heart disease, high levels of potassium in the blood, pulmonary edema, seizures and irreversible kidney damage. (naturalnews.com)
  • NIOSH recommends a styrene exposure limit of 50 ppm, or parts per million, over an eight-hour workday to prevent adverse health effects. (cbia.com)
  • Chances are, all types of birds and likely other animals are suffering similar health problems as a result of plastic exposure and consumption. (newstarget.com)
  • While some monogenic diseases track (incompletely) with race, such as sickle cell anaemia and cystic fibrosis, the vast majority of health conditions cannot be mapped to genetic variation between racial groups. (bmj.com)
  • Information about preventing adverse health effects from exposure to diisocyanates is urgently needed by workers and employers, small businesses, physicians, and other health care providers. (cdc.gov)
  • Without environmental exposure information, our ability to realize precision health is limited, even with the promise of modern genomics. (oregonstate.edu)
  • There is a general lack of knowledge of human health responses to THS exposure," notes Prof. Talbot, the paper's corresponding author. (studyfinds.org)
  • Both NCEH and ATSDR work to protect people from exposure to environmental public health hazards. (cdc.gov)
  • No research has linked serious health effects with exposure to this mineral. (cdc.gov)
  • The study showed that infants with the highest exposure to PM2.5 had 60 percent less Phascolarctobacterium , a bacterium known to decrease inflammation as well as support gastrointestinal health and neurodevelopment, compared to those with the lowest exposure to the toxin. (integrativepractitioner.com)
  • What Bond and Lavers discovered is that proventriculus scarring is widespread across the animal kingdom due to persistent exposure to, and ingestion of, plastics. (newstarget.com)
  • Proper decontamination of containers used to store and dispense water is crucial for preventing illnesses and outbreaks caused by Pseudomonas and other waterborne disease pathogens. (cdc.gov)
  • Although the illnesses were epidemiologically linked to the facility, a common water exposure was not identified. (cdc.gov)
  • Employing a modified Horowitz Multiple Systemic Infectious Disease Syndrome Questionnaire, a range of data was collected regarding living conditions, such as sleeping outside, along with queries about tick exposure, tick bite encounters, illnesses, and prior TBD diagnoses. (mdpi.com)
  • In two separate criteria documents, NIOSH has recommended that TDI exposure be limited to 0.005 ppm (0.036 mg/m3) as a TWA for up to a 10-hour workday during a 40-hour workweek, with a ceiling concentration of 0.02 ppm (0.14 mg/m3) for any 10-minute period [NIOSH 1973, 1978]. (cdc.gov)
  • This NIOSH recommended exposure limit (REL) was intended to prevent acute and chronic irritation and sensitization of workers but not to prevent responses in workers who are already sensitized. (cdc.gov)
  • NIOSH further recognized the carcinogenic potential of TDI and its isomers and recommended that exposures be reduced to the lowest feasible concentrations [NIOSH 1989]. (cdc.gov)
  • are larger than those previously documented for primary exposure to tobacco smoke," they state. (medscape.com)