• The innovation process, the mechanisms of knowledge exchange and the respective linkages in those industries differ quite markedly from those in other sectors. (repec.org)
  • compelling both to interact ( BAUMOL, 2002 BAUMOL, W.J. Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Growth: The David-Goliath Symbiosis. (scielo.br)
  • As a "live" capital form, human capital, with its creativity and innovation, has greater value and development potential in the aspects of optimizing allocation of resources or speeding up the economic development and promoting the social progress. (hindawi.com)
  • A number of mechanisms involving incentives, innovation, and knowledge diffusion have been explored, with mixed and weak evidence of delayed benefits for LMICs from TRIPS. (michaelblomfield.io)
  • In particular, I analyze how changes in a local environment that increase openness and tolerance to diversity affect local innovation rates. (michaelblomfield.io)
  • DepreciationThe interview origins, like core browser in growth as a development of its fact or innovation the process article during a s. (geotrade-gmbh.com)
  • This involves two opposing causes of territorial inequalities, spatial diffusion of innovation and urban transition. (springer.com)
  • Whereas diffusion of innovation alone might result in homogeneity, combined with the dynamics of city formation the result is increasing heterogeneity and inequality. (springer.com)
  • 3) how strategic interactions on platforms and within markets affect the optimal design of crowdfunding, reputation systems, the gig economy, product innovation, coalitional bargaining and regulatory policy. (csic.es)
  • An innovation that does not significantly affect existing markets. (wikipedia.org)
  • Instead it was, and remains , a systematic way to arrange capitalist and non-capitalist relations to the benefit of the former, as a means of addressing internal contradictions within the accumulation process, albeit in a context of growing resistance. (cadtm.org)
  • To the extent that contradictions and expressions of decadent capitalism that mark its successive phases do not disappear with time, but continue and deepen, the phase of decomposition appears as the result of an accumulation of all the characteristics of a moribund system, completing the 75-year death agony of a historically condemned mode of production. (internationalism.org)
  • Neoclassical growth theory model is used to analyze the effects of FDI on economic growth. (atoom.ru)
  • To analyze this question, we develop an R&D-based growth model with endogenous fertility. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • In this study, we develop a semi-endogenous-growth version of the quality-ladder model with endogenous fertility and human-capital accumulation to analyze an unexplored interaction between intellectual property rights, endogenous fertility and economic growth. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • they were also interdependent parts of a world society, a larger totality, in which they all co-existed together, in which they shared many characteristics, and in which they influenced each other through processes of cultural diffusion, trade, political relations and various "spill-over effects" from one country to another. (wikipedia.org)
  • Cultural assimilation, cultural diffusion and the origin of the wealth of nations. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Those arguments were constructed during the critical period of primitive accumulation, and as a result, Luxemburg considered the context for land and natural resource dispossession, migrant labor, and ethno-patriarchal rule. (cadtm.org)
  • https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/files/wp-09-02.pdf, Twenty-First-Century Land Grabs: Accumulation by Agricultural Dispossession, Agricultural Subsidies in the WTO Green Box, "Agricultural Subsidies, Poverty and the Environment", "How much does it hurt? (aroundtheworld.wine)
  • Quality ladders in the theory of growth. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Accounting for trends in productivity and R&D: A Schumpeterian critique of semi-endogenous growth theory. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Since American economist Schultz put forward Human Capital Theory in 1960s, the Human Capital Theory and its impact on social and economic development are one of the hot research issues for specialists and scholars at home and aboard. (hindawi.com)
  • In 1913, Rosa Luxemburg's The Accumulation of Capital offered a unique contribution to the Marxist theory of imperialism partly because she drew on primary accounts of Africa's super-exploitation, with nuanced attention to the social formation emerging in South Africa. (cadtm.org)
  • The introduction of the Human Development Index (HDI) in ul Haq led to a new paradigm and to a modern theory of human development. (parisschoolofeconomics.eu)
  • A profusion of economic theories provide explanations for specific expressions of development, but none unite the pieces into a unified theory that adequately defines the central principles, process and stages of development. (motherservice.org)
  • U.S. Showbiz I appeared I reserved to conform some intergovernmental download Using Complexity Theory for Research and, some secure growth. (geotrade-gmbh.com)
  • McKinsey & Company", "Debt Relief Under the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative", "10 things you didn't know about the African economy", "The three reasons why the US is so interested in Africa right now", Mapping the new infrastructure financing landscape, http://pure.au.dk/portal-asb-student/files/41656700/alexandra_hrituleac_thesis_1_dec.pdf, Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies. (aroundtheworld.wine)
  • Geography as an academic discipline tries to meet a splendid but difficult challenge: understanding and explaining how human societies use and transform the earth-atmosphere interface for their own survival, reproduction and quantitative or qualitative expansion. (springer.com)
  • In what ways might the solutions explored in this topic alter your predictions for the state of human societies and the biosphere some decades from now? (mrgscience.com)
  • Chase-Dunn and Hall (1997) propose an explanation of human social evolution that combines transformations of systemic logic across rather different modes of accumulation with an underlying 'iteration model' that posits causal relations among population growth, intensification, population pressure, migration, circumscription, conflict and hierarchy formation and technological change. (sociostudies.org)
  • Des estimations des mark-ups sont réalisées pour les différentes activités du secteur marchand en Belgique sur les périodes 1997-2008 et 2009-2020. (plan.be)
  • Applying the GLS random effect model to the annual panel data of 124 developing countries covering 9 years from 1997, the study shows that globalization, measured by the KOF Index of globalization, not only promotes human and gender development but also reduces human poverty significantly. (socionauki.ru)
  • It is widely thought that changes which firms have implemented in recent years to improve their competitiveness have substantially affected the skill requirements of jobs. (congressionalresearch.com)
  • The financial language competitiveness of a district has the most public periphery in the default of the research of interest new for the process program. (geotrade-gmbh.com)
  • Studies have shown that the effects of human capital that received higher education, on individual performance, total productivity, technological progress, economic growth, and international trade, are significantly greater than the human capital which received secondary education and basic education [ 14 - 18 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Moreover, irrespectively of the concentration of CO 2 , BABA did not significantly change aerial growth but resulted in longer radicular systems, thus mitigating the effect of eCO 2 in root shortening. (portlandpress.com)
  • This effort tends to be framed within broader debates concerning access to justice, human rights, globalisation and neo-liberalism, state transformation, and inequality. (globaldetentionproject.org)
  • The results of the common factor models reveal that the national system of entrepreneurship is a relevant conduit of TFP, and that this effect is heterogeneous across countries. (springer.com)
  • Policy interventions targeting Schumpeterian entrepreneurship objectives-e.g., innovative entrepreneurship and the development of new technologies-are conducive to technical change by promoting upward shifts in the countries' production function and, consequently, productivity growth. (springer.com)
  • Positioning our work in the emerging literature dealing with the connection between entrepreneurship and economic growth (Acs et al. (springer.com)
  • More concretely, we evaluate if the national system of entrepreneurship is conducive to productivity growth by enabling and enhancing different types of entrepreneurship which we link to different sources of productivity growth. (springer.com)
  • However, although his works have influenced prominent economists like Amartya Sen, most growth theorists still focus on the utility of consumption. (parisschoolofeconomics.eu)
  • Based on this latest model, they explain the likely economic impact of Brexit on a wide range of macroeconomic variables, namely GDP, wages, private consumption, capital remuneration, aggregate exports, aggregate imports, and the consumer price index. (ciaonet.org)
  • In humans, resting cerebral perfusion, oxygen consumption and energy metabolism demonstrate large intersubject variation regardless of methodology. (bvsalud.org)
  • Uneven and combined development, unequal and combined development, or uneven development is a concept in Marxian political economy intended to describe dynamics of human history involving the interaction of capitalist laws of motion and starting world market conditions whose national units are highly heterogeneous. (wikipedia.org)
  • Place-centric interaction networks are arguably the best way to bound human systemic processes because approaches that attempt to define regions or areas based on attributes necessarily assume homogenous characteristics, whereas interaction itself often produces differences rather than similarities (Chase-Dunn and Jorgenson 2003). (sociostudies.org)
  • It is an interaction model because the outcomes (hierarchy formation and technological development) have a positive effect on population growth, and so the model predicts a spiral of world-system expansions. (sociostudies.org)
  • In this report, what is known about the intensity, content and incidence of companies' human capital investments is explored along with the distribution of employer-sponsored training by business and employee characteristics. (congressionalresearch.com)
  • The amount of time the soil has had to form will affect its characteristics. (mrgscience.com)
  • Our study aims to decipher the effect of eCO 2 on plant responses to PM. Oak seedlings were grown in controlled environment at ambient (aCO 2 , ∼400 ppm) and eCO 2 (∼1000 ppm), and infected with Erysiphe alphitoides, the causal agent of oak PM. Plant growth, physiological parameters and disease progression were monitored. (portlandpress.com)
  • Schultz claimed that the contribution to economic growth from the improvement of human capital such as human's knowledge or ability and health is more important than the increase of material force and the number of labor [ 9 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • While the influence of the climate on human mobility is undeniable and documented throughout history, the number of people who will leave their region of origin on a permanent basis in the coming years because of the direct or indirect effects of climatic disturbances are difficult to estimate accurately. (parisschoolofeconomics.eu)
  • Elevated CO 2 (eCO 2 ) is a determinant factor of climate change and is known to alter plant processes such as physiology, growth and resistance to pathogens. (portlandpress.com)
  • Rodrik (1998) also used cross-sectional data and found no effects of capital account openness on economic growth. (socionauki.ru)
  • It traces the development of the energy concept in Western physics and its subsequent effect upon the invention and promulgation of neoclassical economics. (exploring-economics.org)
  • In the 1920s and 1930s, Trotsky increasingly generalised the concept of uneven and combined development to the whole of human history, and even to processes of evolutionary biology, as well as the formation of the human personality - as a general dialectical category. (wikipedia.org)
  • Zoological and botanical capital can speed up processes of technological development by providing species that are easily domesticated by humans. (sociostudies.org)
  • Previous researches have proved the positive effect of creative human capital and its development on the development of economy. (hindawi.com)
  • The expansion of the scale of education, development of healthy environment, growth of GDP, development of skill training, and population migration could reduce the input of creative human capital and promote the technical efficiency, while development of trade and institutional change, on the contrary, would block the input of creative human capital and the promotion the technical efficiency. (hindawi.com)
  • Human capital usually has greater appreciation of space than material capital and other production factors, especially in the postindustry era and in the stage of rapid economic knowledge development. (hindawi.com)
  • A lot of researches show that human capital is playing a more and more significant role in the development of national culture or society or economy or employment or income and so on [ 5 - 8 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Why The Green Revolution Was Short Run Phenomena In The Development Process Of Pakistan: A Lesson For Future. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • The authors consider issues related to the development of urbanized urban agglomerations and their impact on the economy, ecology and social side of the population's life, touch upon aspects of the special role of the globalization process in the formation of megacities, emphasize the need to understand the specific features of settlement in regional strategic management and the impact of migration on the development of territories as a whole. (scipro.ru)
  • Due to the huge differences in natural-geographical, economic and other conditions in the regions of Russia, regional reproduction processes are unique, their efficiency is a necessary condition for the complex proportional development of the regional economy. (scipro.ru)
  • Main feature of the current stage of the settlement process is urbanization, which is a historical process of increasing the role of cities in the development of society, causing changes in the socio-professional and demographic structure of the population, influencing its culture, lifestyle, psychology, etc. (scipro.ru)
  • Therefore, it seems to us that right now science and practice are faced with the task of turning the spontaneous nature of human settlement in the world into a manageable rational process that meets the interests of the development of material production. (scipro.ru)
  • Knowledge Governance: Pecuniary Knowledge Externalities and Total Factor Productivity Growth," Economic Development Quarterly, 27: 62-70, February 2013. (carloalberto.org)
  • Cree Indian communities in the area affected by the development first heard of it through newspaper reports. (nzdl.org)
  • A complex web of review processes has, as yet, not come up with a comprehensive picture of the potential environmental and social impact of the project and the answer to whether or not Quebec needs a hydroelectric development of this size lies in documents kept with jealous care. (nzdl.org)
  • A nascent literature in development economics has studied how different marriage institutions, notably dowry and bride prices, affect the responses to weather shocks through the timing of marriages and in particular the incidence of child marriages. (parisschoolofeconomics.eu)
  • When Mahbub ul Haq introduced human development as a compound process which included education and life expectancy, he paved the way for a new avenue of research in development economics. (parisschoolofeconomics.eu)
  • Development is a function of society's capacity to organize human energies and productive resources to respond to opportunities and challenges. (motherservice.org)
  • Historically, social development has passed through three progressive, but overlapping stages in which three different components of human consciousness served as primary engines for social advancement. (motherservice.org)
  • The paper draws parallels between the catalytic role of population growth, urbanization, the spread of a money economy, and, most recently, Internet as accelerators of the development process. (motherservice.org)
  • Despite 50 years of intensive effort, the world is still blindly groping for adequate answers to fundamental questions about development and for effective strategies to accelerate the process. (motherservice.org)
  • The pace of human development has increased dramatically and is still accelerating: It took the United Kingdom 58 years, beginning in 1780, to double its output per capita. (motherservice.org)
  • How does decomposition affect the class struggle and what is the perspective for its future development? (internationalism.org)
  • This paper evaluates the effects of globalization on human development, gender development and human poverty in the developing countries and compares the effects across world regions as well as the income groups of countries. (socionauki.ru)
  • 2004) and Tsai (2007) have investigated this question by assessing globalization's effects on human and social aspects of development, their efforts are still exploratory and further empirical examinations are necessary. (socionauki.ru)
  • The present study attempts to contribute to the study of globalization by an empirical analysis to test the theories proposed by earlier research, with a focus on the human aspects of development. (socionauki.ru)
  • Section II provides the recent trends and linkage between globalization and human aspects of development and poverty, as well as the working definitions of key terms. (socionauki.ru)
  • At first, Trotsky intended this concept only to describe a characteristic evolutionary pattern in the worldwide expansion of the capitalist mode of production from the 16th century onwards, through the growth of a world economy which connected more and more peoples and territories together through trade, migration and investment. (wikipedia.org)
  • Second, as the capital flow turns from new sectors to new spaces, imperial power helps capitalist social relations dominate non-capitalist "natural economies. (cadtm.org)
  • [6] A disruptive process can take longer to develop than by the conventional approach and the risk associated to it is higher than the other more incremental, architectural or evolutionary forms of innovations, but once it is deployed in the market, it achieves a much faster penetration and higher degree of impact on the established markets. (wikipedia.org)
  • Network Dynamics and Field Evolution : The Growth of Interorganizational Collaboration in the Life Sciences 1. (scielo.br)
  • Biodiversity and economic growth: stabilization versus preservation of the ecological dynamics. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Most of the empirical studies in relation to the so-called third wave of globalization 1 employ proxies such as trade, capital flows and openness as the measure of globalization using cross-section data (Dreher 2006: 1092). (socionauki.ru)
  • Echoing the seminal work by Solow ( 1957 ), economists have devoted a great deal of effort to evaluating the sources of productivity growth between and within countries over time. (springer.com)
  • 2 In the context of rapid urbanization, current urban-led economic growth and the emergence of the "global-and-smart-cities" agenda in India, there has been little space for rural and agrarian concerns-since the early 1990s-in either regional or national priorities. (openedition.org)
  • Different countries could both aid or advance the socio-economic progress of other countries through trade, subsidies and contributing resources, or block and brake other countries as competitors from making progress by preventing the use of capital, technology, trading routes, labour, land or other kinds of resources. (wikipedia.org)
  • Using a regression model, this study looks into the effect of education on earnings in the labour market The study confirms the hypothesis that those who have a higher education credential have greater returns than those with a lower education credential. (edu.au)
  • Another essential element to promote economic growth is a well functioning labour market Through introducing the long-term trend index, this study shows that when Korea and Thailand both experienced rapid economic growth in the early and mid 1990s, open unemployment rates were very low and employment and the labour force participation rates were rising. (edu.au)
  • Estimation results support the Cobb-Douglas case and the estimated supply-side model accounts satisfactorily for the stylised features of the data, i.e. the hump shape in the labour income share coupled with the relatively stable capital-to-labour income ratio and a noticeable change in profit margins and sectoral production shares. (europa.eu)
  • Manufacturing Sector and the process of Structural transformation in Libyan Economy. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Gender Wage Gaps Reconsidered: A Structural Approach Using Matched Employer-Employee Data," Journal of Human Resources , 48 (4): 998-1034, 2013. (carloalberto.org)
  • Iris Young's "social connection model" argues that "all agents who contribute by their actions to the structural processes that produce injustice have responsibilities to work to remedy these injustices" (Young, 2006, pp. 102-103). (globaldetentionproject.org)
  • On the contrary, supported by a number of empirical studies, most economists strongly believe the net effect of globalization is positive (Dreher 2006: 1091). (socionauki.ru)
  • The world has made greater progress in eradicating poverty over the past 50 years than during the previous 500: Over the past five decades, average per capita income in the world more than tripled, in spite of unprecedented population growth. (motherservice.org)
  • Urbanization is a complex the process, and therefore the indicator characterizing this phenomenon, must be hard to acknowledge. (scipro.ru)
  • The spontaneous process of urbanization reinforces its negative aspects. (scipro.ru)
  • We find that strengthening patent protection has a surprisingly negative effect on technological progress in the long run through endogenous fertility. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Not surprisingly, all three aspects of globalization (economic, social and political) contribute to the overall effect of globalization. (socionauki.ru)
  • Globalization is one of the most closely observed processes among scholars, policy makers, politicians and even the general public (Collier and Gunning 2008: 1-2). (socionauki.ru)
  • 2004: 292-295) and empirical testing some of the linkages by Tsai (2007: 121-122) conclude that globalization has both positive and adverse effects on human QOL. (socionauki.ru)
  • For the purpose of this study, globalization is defined as the diffusion of goods, services, capital, technology, and people (workers) across national borders, and the definition and measurement will be discussed further in Section II. (socionauki.ru)
  • These detailed studies, however, failed to consider the overall effect of globalization, as they focused on individual sub-dimensions. (socionauki.ru)
  • As an oil producing country, Algeria has a GDP of $178.287bn in 2017, but the country's economic growth has gradually succumbed to pressure from unstable oil market and decline in hydrocarbon production. (aroundtheworld.wine)
  • Furthermore, a stronger cultural preference on fertility tends to magnify this negative effect of patent policy on long-run growth. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Fertility choice in a model of economic growth. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Fertility choice and semi-endogenous growth: Where Becker meets Jones. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • This sector is currently the source of one quarter of all global CO2 emissions and it is responsible for fully half the growth of emissions since the signing of the 1990 Kyoto Protocol. (parisschoolofeconomics.eu)
  • In recent vintages of R&D-based growth models in which scale effects are absent, the long-run growth rate depends on the population growth rate that is assumed to be exogenous. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • It examines the process by which new activities are introduced by pioneers, imitated, resisted, accepted, organized, institutionalized and assimilated into the culture. (motherservice.org)
  • Leonid Melnyk, Oleksandr Kubatko, Serhiy Pysarenko The impact of foreign direct investment on economic growth: case of post communism transition economies // Problems and Perspectives in Management. (atoom.ru)
  • indeed, the interest of the latter, as employees, is directly opposed to the interest of capital, since profit is inversely proportional to wages. (libcom.org)
  • Scientific Knowledge and Economic Growth: the Evidence across the Italian Regions 1900-1959," in Journal of Technology Transfer , 38: 1537-1564, October 2013. (carloalberto.org)
  • In difference-in-difference analyses, we find significant evidence of increased diffusion of scientific knowledge that had been published prior to TRIPS by authors located in LMICs. (michaelblomfield.io)
  • A-horizons may also be the result of a combination of soil bioturbation and surface processes that separates fine particles from biologically mounded topsoil. (mrgscience.com)
  • In developed countries, it acquires the character of the processes of formation of megacities, agglomerations and conurbations. (scipro.ru)
  • professional-pedagogical download juvenile formation in a Profit process. (frankponten.de)
  • Time: Soil formation is a long and slow process, therefore it is considered to be a non-renewable natural capital. (mrgscience.com)
  • For developing countries foreign direct investment (FDI) is considered to be a way to transfer technology and capital from other developing and especially developed countries. (atoom.ru)
  • It is generally accepted that human capital is a reflection of the quality of labor capital, and human capital consists of economic value of knowledge, technology, ability, and healthy quality which condenses on laborers [ 1 , 2 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Science and Technology Based Agriculture Vision of Pakistan and Prospects of Growth. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Technology transfers and diffusion of green technologies are considered essential means to obtain the objectives of greenhouse gas emissions reductions. (parisschoolofeconomics.eu)
  • Advances in digital technology have dramatically reduced the costs of storing, processing, publishing and searching for information. (csic.es)
  • A number of important exogenous variable affect the iteration model. (sociostudies.org)
  • These possibilities of exogenous impacts on local and regional systems need to be taken into account in order to fairly test the iteration model and transformations of the modes of accumulation as explanations of human social change. (sociostudies.org)
  • In addition, to evaluate the effect of eCO 2 on induced resistance (IR), these parameters were assessed after treatments with IR elicitor β-aminobutyric acid (BABA). (portlandpress.com)
  • Our results show that eCO 2 increases photosynthetic rates and aerial growth but in contrast, reduces root length. (portlandpress.com)
  • The comparative world-systems approach has adapted the concepts used to study the modern system for the purpose of using world-systems as the unit of analysis in the explanation of human social evolution. (sociostudies.org)
  • The general human capital contains social average knowledge stock and the ability of analysis, computing ability, learning ability, and adaptability, and the corresponding social role is the division of ordinary workers. (hindawi.com)
  • The "Matthew Effect" in R&D Public Subsidies: the Italian Evidence," in Technological Forecasting and Social Change , 80: 345-376, October 2013. (carloalberto.org)
  • 16][17] According to the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, the improvement in the region's aggregate growth is largely attributable to a recovery in Egypt, Nigeria and South Africa, three of Africa's largest economies. (aroundtheworld.wine)
  • We are proletarians that struggle against Capital and the State with the means available to us, nothing more and nothing less. (libcom.org)
  • Instagram Account Is Missing ', ' gr8 ': ' To enter sizes on Instagram, have evaluate an Instagram struggle to accept your process. (kelvie.net)
  • First, Luxemburg's Accumulation gives us the basic tools to work through why there is a "ceaseless flow of capital from one branch of production to another, and finally in the periodic and cyclical swings of reproduction between overproduction and crisis" (2003, 76). (cadtm.org)
  • Yet, the technical efficiency of creative human capital and its effects are still under research. (hindawi.com)
  • Otherwise, technical non-efficiency is mostly derived from the scale nonefficiency and rarely affected by pure technical efficiency. (hindawi.com)
  • This study focuses on that process by analyzing the incorporation of inventors by large pharmaceutical companies through the acquisition of small enterprises. (scielo.br)
  • In a pilot study on patients with malformations of cortical growth and refractory epilepsy, tDCS demonstrated a shrink of epileptic discharges but no relevant reduction in the crowd of seizures (Fregni et al. (daubnet.com)
  • The differences among education investment, health investment, and family economic income invariably tend to raise up the differences of human capital stock directly [ 12 , 13 ], while the differences of human capital will lead to the differences of their effects. (hindawi.com)
  • The results raise new questions regarding the effects of TRIPS and, more broadly, of patent protection on incentives, institutions, and knowledge diffusion. (michaelblomfield.io)
  • A model of growth through creative destruction. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Dynamic analysis of patent policy in an endogenous growth model. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Across all government conditions tested, all of us discover a larger small fraction regarding receptive nerves throughout electrophysiology and stimulation selectivity in calcium supplements human microbiome photo, that has been partly reconciled by making use of the spikes-to-calcium ahead TEW-7197 model for the electrophysiology data. (epoxomicininhibitor.com)
  • Each region has its own settlement system, which must be taken into account in the process of regional strategic management. (scipro.ru)
  • Professional human capital has a special professional knowledge and professional ability, which generally accepts special professional knowledge through formal education or on-the-job training. (hindawi.com)
  • Some countries could thus "skip", "telescope" or "compress" developmental stages which other countries took hundreds of years to go through, or, very rapidly carry through a modernization process that took other countries centuries to achieve. (wikipedia.org)
  • The results show significant FDI influence on economic growth of host countries. (atoom.ru)
  • there sit recorded growth and demand of countries, methods. (frankponten.de)