• They also develop sympathetically-driven hypertension with diminished baroreflex control of sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) and heart rate (HR) compared to lean Zucker rats. (unthsc.edu)
  • Serum oxLDL levels are decreased in both lean and obese diabetic animals treated with TZDs. (jci.org)
  • Effects of body weight resistance training on glut4 expression in obese and lean Zucker rats. (cdc.gov)
  • Voluntary resistance exercise training with obese and lean Zucker rats. (cdc.gov)
  • Hearts from 50 wk-old genetically obese female Zucker rats (624 ± 13 g) and their lean littermate controls (275 ± 5 g) were isolated during ether anesthesia, supported metabolically by retrograde aortic perfusion (6 ml/min, 35° C) with physiological solution containing suspended canine erythrocytes (hematocrit, 20%), and the ventricles were paced at 180 beats/min. (edu.au)
  • The obese and lean end-diastolic PV curves were not different, and therefore the obese and lean LV chamber compliances were similar. (edu.au)
  • Like obese humans, adult OZR become hyperinsulinemic with poor glycemic control. (unthsc.edu)
  • The relation between cerebrospinal fluid and serum levels of leptin in obese humans (17,18) suggests that defective BBB transport accounts for more of the overall resistance to leptin than the receptor/postreceptor defects (19). (clubalthea.com)
  • It has been found that an increase in diacylglycerol species in insulin resistant obese and T2D subjects stimulates the secretion of insulin by the pancreas to maintain a normal glucose level ( 6 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • The handful of subjects in the study fell into three categories: 1) naturally thin people, 2) fat people who had previously demonstrated that they could lose weight by restricting calories, and 3) fat people whom the researchers labeled as the "resistant obese. (fathead-movie.com)
  • The "resistant obese" people experienced almost no rise at all in the level of fatty acids in their bloodstreams. (fathead-movie.com)
  • Resistant obese" people, on the other hand, don't release extra fatty acids when they eat less or not at all, and therefore don't make up for the calorie deficit by tapping and burning their body fat - at least not to nearly the degree the thin people do. (fathead-movie.com)
  • Remember that in describing the "resistant obese" subjects, the researchers noted that they had small appetites and failed to lose weight even under observation in a hospital. (fathead-movie.com)
  • Objective: To assess whether supplementation with long chain n-3 fatty acids during pregnancy, lactation, or infancy reduces the risk of developing asthma or atopic disease during childhood. (uib.no)
  • rect in both Wistar rats and diabetic fatty Zucker rats One unit of DP IV activity is defined as the release of 1.0 ␮mol/lnitroaniline (yellow product) per minute measured spectrophoto- (9, 10). (health-abstracts.com)
  • Obesity can be viewed as a state of long-term lipid disequilibrium that is marked by massive adipocyte hypertrophy and is a major risk factor for developing insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. (jci.org)
  • 2016. Xanthohumol improves dysfunctional glucose and lipid metabolism in diet-induced obese C57BL/6J mice. . (oregonstate.edu)
  • 1H-NMR-based protocols for high-throughput lipid analysis in complex mixtures have been developed and applied to biological systems. (biosferteslab.com)
  • Abstract Introduction: Dyslipidemia secondary to obesity is a risk factor related to cardiovascular disease events, however a pathological conventional lipid profile (CLP) is infrequently found in obese children. (biosferteslab.com)
  • Second, an unidentified mechanism impairs transport in obese mice even when BBB transport is assessed by brain perfusion, a method that removes the immediate effects of blood-borne substances. (clubalthea.com)
  • The inability of obese mice to respond to peripherally administered leptin while responding to centrally administered leptin is likely caused by a defect in leptin transport across the BBB. (clubalthea.com)
  • Results: Greater Inhibitor Library manufacturer than half of the mice fed high-fat diet developed NASH compared to controls. (p450inhibitors.com)
  • Twenty four Wistar rats obtained from the same commercial supplier in two separate shipment batches underwent either subtotal nephrectomy or sham procedures. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We obtained 24 wild-type outbred Wistar International Genetic Standard (IGS) rats in two shipment batches, 3 weeks apart, from the same supplier (Charles Rivers, Kent, UK). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Researchers in Spain have analyzed the effects of melatonin on obesity, dyslipidemia and high blood pressure in young diabetic obese rats. (sciencedaily.com)
  • University of Granada researchers have analyzed in young Zucker diabetic obese rats the effects of melatonin on obesity, dyslipidemia and high blood pressure associated with obesity. (sciencedaily.com)
  • They claim the Obese Zucker rat model, that mimics a human being that weighs 180 kilos, will help scientists to understand early vascular changes linked to obesity. (nutraingredients.com)
  • In various mouse and rat models of obesity and type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus, eCBs generated in various renal cells activate CB 1 receptors and contribute to the development of oxidative stress, inflammation, and renal fibrosis. (degruyter.com)
  • Among the developed countries, diabetes mellitus is a common problem and is associated with a variety of abnoimalities including obesity, hypertension, hyperlipidemia (J. Clin. (allindianpatents.com)
  • Obesity is a global problem and numbers are rising at a fast pace in developing countries and it becomes a major public health concern. (scirp.org)
  • Not all obese children develop obesity-hypoventilation syndrome (OHS). (medscape.com)
  • Less than 10 % of children who are obese have endogenous obesity. (medscape.com)
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of two training modalities (moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT)) on the pro/antioxidant status of different tissues in obese Zucker rats. (hindawi.com)
  • The presence of sleep-disordered breathing is an additional risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity in obese individuals and has been independently linked to metabolic syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends offering or referring adults who are overweight or obese and have additional cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors to intensive behavioral counseling interventions to promote a healthful diet and physical activity for CVD prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • Abstract This study aimed to assess whether the advanced characteristics of serum lipoprotein subclasses could better predict the risk of developing diabetic retinopathy (DR) and its severity compared to other established risk factors in subjects with type 1 (T1D) and type 2 (T2D) diabetes. (biosferteslab.com)
  • This altered glucose metabolism state is associated with an increased risk of developing T2DM (Figure 1), although other parameters including excess adiposity, inflammation and dyslipidemia are risk factors associated with the development of insulin resistance, loss of pancreatic function, worsening of hyperglycemia and progression to diabetes (1). (ddw-online.com)
  • 2012. Pharmacokinetics of xanthohumol and metabolites in rats after oral and intravenous administration. . (oregonstate.edu)
  • This project uses obese Zucker rats (OZR) to determine cellular and systemic mechanisms that produce altered autonomic reflexes in the setting of metabolic syndrome. (unthsc.edu)
  • Female OZR develop metabolic syndrome, but impaired baroreflexes emerge later, well beyond the development of hypertension. (unthsc.edu)
  • Although female rats may develop salt-induced sensitization of the RVLM, we hypothesize estrogen enhances NTS function to combat impairment of sympatho-inhibitory reflexes in early stages of metabolic syndrome. (unthsc.edu)
  • Two individuals developed type 2 diabetes and 10 metabolic syndrome after 1 year. (frontiersin.org)
  • We sought to determine if left ventricular (LV) function of the heart from the adult, chronically obese animal is impaired. (edu.au)
  • In a separate report, researchers have developed a mutant fat rat to enable studies of debilitating vascular disease. (nutraingredients.com)
  • The researchers noted that in an earlier study, naturally thin subjects who were restricted to a high-fat diet of 1,000 calories per day showed a sharp rise in blood ketones over the next week, while obese subjects on the same diet showed a much lower rise in ketones. (fathead-movie.com)
  • BeyondSpring Inc. (NASDAQ: BYSI) is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical firm that is engaged in developing and commercializing immune-oncology therapies. (qualitystocks.com)
  • We developed approaches allowing for experimental assessment of force production, in vitro and in vivo microscopy, and mitochondrial respiration to demonstrate the versatility of the FDB. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Here, we set out to demonstrate the effect of experimental uraemia on the rat urinary metabolome and gut microbiome but found instead that the effect of vendor shipment batch was larger in both areas than that of uraemia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In this study we sought to determine longitudinally whether subjects not affected by MetS and T2D with a high fasting RQ would have a higher risk of developing these clinical conditions than those with a lower fasting RQ and, consequently whether RQ during fasting would predict MetS and T2D. (frontiersin.org)
  • 2011). Bradley C. and other authors have shown in Zucker rat models that ALA has protective effects against hypercholesterolemia and the accumulation of hepatic fat in conditions of overeating and in case of genetic predisposition. (jmedicalcasereports.org)
  • This diminished ability to develop systolic stress from the same end-diastolic volumes suggests that the hypertrophied LV of the middle-aged obese rat's heart is dilated or that its contractility is depressed, or both. (edu.au)
  • Melatonin was found to be beneficial for young rats that had not still developed any metabolic or heart disease. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Comparison of the systolic PV relationships demonstrated that the obese rat's heart had greater pressure-generating capability, which probably was a reflection of its increased LV mass (0.96 ± 0.03 vs. 0.72 ± 0.02 g). (edu.au)
  • The calculated average meridional (or circumferential) peak systolic wall stress in the LV of the obese rat's heart, however, was significantly reduced compared with control. (edu.au)
  • Tidal volume is often decreased in obese children. (medscape.com)
  • Based on an assumption of metabolic similarity between experimental animals, we sought to investigate this 'gut-kidney axis' in a rodent model of uraemia, by demonstrating the effect of experimental uraemia on the urinary metabolome and gut microbiota of rats, purchased from the same supplier in two separate shipment batches for logistical reasons. (biomedcentral.com)
  • I also touch on other substances being developed to turn on the SIRT1 gene and how certain big pharma and biotechcompanies appear to be lining up taking conflicting viewpoints. (anti-agingfirewalls.com)
  • Rat models of renal disease have been adopted to explore mechanisms responsible for progression and to test the efficacy of various therapeutic interventions. (docksci.com)
  • Developing an observational instrument to evaluate personal computer keyboarding style. (cdc.gov)
  • Rats fed a high-fat diet were protected against lethal bacteria-induced shock whereas those fed a low-fat diet were not. (nutraingredients.com)
  • One more culture: have you use the research range or was you save a obese control to improve with the additional theorem pages? (quietisolation.de)
  • This repository has been built using EPrints software , developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use. (soton.ac.uk)
  • Aileron Therapeutics Inc. (NASDAQ: ALRN) (FRA: O15) is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical firm that is engaged in developing and commercializing a new class of therapeutics to help treat myelodysplastic syndrome, acute myeloid leukemia, cancer and other ailments. (qualitystocks.com)
  • Results show that both site-specific upregulation (pharmacological or chemogenetic) and chronic downregulation (RNA interference) of MCH communication to the vHP increases impulsive responding in rats, indicating that perturbing this system in either direction elevates impulsivity. (nature.com)
  • 2015. Metabolomic analysis to define and compare the effects of PAHs and oxygenated PAHs in developing zebrafish. . (oregonstate.edu)