MoodFatigueClinical depressionSeveritySuicideAntidepressantsDepressive disorderQuestionnaireWorsenSignsPersistentPerson'sType of depressionAnxiety and depressionDiagnosis of depressionSevere form of postpartum depressionPostpartum depression lastAdultsDisorderDysthymiaDisordersCommonlySerotoninOccurOnsetDiagnosticCommonPeopleFrequencyHeadachesResearchersTriggerRisk for depressionTreatment for depressionSignificant distress or impairmentMajorAffectsMedicationSeasonalDevelop postpartum depressionInsomniaPrenatal depressionIncludeAlleviateFeelings of hopelessnessLogistic regression modelWorseSuicidal ideationPrevalence of depressionAdolescents with depressionChronicMildRecurrencePhysicalMentalPsychiatricChildren and AdolescentsEmotionalHopelessnessExperienceOccursSadness and depression
Mood29
- They can help you get to the bottom of whether your symptoms are stemming from something physical, general overwhelm, or-potentially-a diagnosable mood disorder. (lifehacker.com)
- MDD, also known as clinical depression , is a mood disorder characterized by persistent and intense feelings of sadness for extended periods of time. (healthline.com)
- Seasonal depression is a mood disorder that happens every year at the same time. (webmd.com)
- When nerve cell pathways in the brain that regulate mood don't work the way they should, the result can be feelings of depression , along with symptoms of fatigue and weight gain . (webmd.com)
- It's not a separate mood disorder but a type of major depression or bipolar disorder , sometimes called manic depression . (webmd.com)
- Instead of looking at depression symptoms when distinguishing bipolar depression from major depression, it is helpful to look at mood cycling. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- But bipolar disorder causes distinct cycles in mood that change from depression to mania. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- This type involves cycles in mood, but they do not fully meet the criteria for depression or mania. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Since experts have linked the winter type of seasonal depression to lack of sunlight, you might wonder what triggers a low, sad mood in the springtime. (healthline.com)
- But having too much, or too little, of them in your system can disrupt typical function and play a part in the development of mood and mental health symptoms. (healthline.com)
- Depression is defined as a state of low mood and aversion to activity that can affect a person's thoughts, behavior, feelings, and sense of well-being. (disabled-world.com)
- In persons who may have either clinical or major depression, one of the signs is either loss of interest in things that used to interest the person greatly, or depressed mood. (disabled-world.com)
- However, if your feelings include extreme sadness or loneliness, severe mood swings and frequent crying spells, you may have postpartum depression. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Depression or Major Depressive Disorder is a type of mood disorder in which a person may experience feelings of sadness or loss of interest in the things one found pleasure in or both. (indiatimes.com)
- The most prominent symptoms of depression are usually a sad or irritable mood and/or loss of interest in all or most activities that used to be pleasurable. (rxlist.com)
- Certain brain chemicals affect pain and mood, and treating depression tends to improve the symptoms and outcomes of many physical illnesses. (rxlist.com)
- As a "long hauler", you may also suffer changes in your mood, most commonly exhibiting symptoms of anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). (helpguide.org)
- In addition to obvious mood changes and other typical symptoms , depression indicators can include behavior changes and physical complaints as well as more subtle signs. (sutterhealth.org)
- Wide mood swings are normal in those ages 12 to 18, but to be on the lookout for depression. (sutterhealth.org)
- Depression is a mood disorder characterized by a persistent feeling of sadness that could last for weeks or months . (naturalnews.com)
- Bipolar depression disorder (BPD) is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, and activity levels. (addict-help.com)
- Better recognition and treatment of both physical and emotional symptoms associated with mood disorders may increase a patient's chance of achieving remission, which is the optimum therapeutic goal. (biopsychiatry.com)
- Natural Treatment of Depression Introduction Herbal Remedies Diet and Lifestyle About Depression Depression is a mood disorder which causes loss of interest and a feeling of sadness in a person. (planetayurveda.com)
- Depression is a problem with mood/feeling in which the mood is described as sad, feeling down in the dumps, being blue, or feeling low. (counsellingresource.com)
- While the depressed mood is present, evidence is also present which reflects the neurochemical or "brain chemistry" aspects of depression with the depressed individual experiencing poor concentration/attention, loss of energy, accelerated thought/worry, sleep/appetite disturbance, and other physical manifestations. (counsellingresource.com)
- In this type of depression, the patient can clearly identify what is creating the depressed mood. (counsellingresource.com)
- To test the effects of vitamin D3 supplementation on late-life depression risk and mood scores. (nih.gov)
- Among adults aged 50 years or older without clinically relevant depressive symptoms at baseline, treatment with vitamin D3 compared with placebo did not result in a statistically significant difference in the incidence and recurrence of depression or clinically relevant depressive symptoms or for change in mood scores over a median follow-up of 5.3 years. (nih.gov)
- These disturbances are most commonly seen in mood disorders, and are part of the diagnostic criteria for depression, but also appear in other conditions. (wikipedia.org)
Fatigue12
- Sometimes, symptoms such as fatigue and shortness of breath develop gradually over time. (yahoo.com)
- People with postpartum depression experience emotional highs and lows, frequent crying, fatigue, guilt, anxiety and may have trouble caring for their baby. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Have the aftereffects of COVID-19 left you with depression, anxiety, fatigue, or sleep and concentration problems? (helpguide.org)
- Different studies have varied wildly in their results, but a recent study estimates that about 30 percent of patients who had acute COVID-19 may be affected by lingering symptoms such as depression, fatigue, and sleep problems. (helpguide.org)
- Lactobacillus casei alone does not affect depressive symptoms in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome, but it does improve anxiety. (aafp.org)
- A 2009 RCT evaluated the effectiveness of probiotics on symptoms of depression and anxiety in 35 patients 18 to 65 years of age who had been diagnosed with chronic fatigue syndrome. (aafp.org)
- Depression Over 90% of people with major depressive disorder report also having fatigue. (yahoo.com)
- Depression can also manifest in various behavioral symptoms beyond the classic signs of fatigue and specific aches. (pursuit-of-happiness.org)
- Hypothyroidism can cause symptoms such as fatigue, difficulty concentrating, and changes in appetite, which can overlap with depression's symptoms. (pursuit-of-happiness.org)
- Vegetative symptoms in a patient with typical depression include: Weight loss and loss of appetite Insomnia Fatigue and low energy Inattention Reversed vegetative symptoms include only oversleeping (hypersomnia) and overeating (hyperphagia), as compared to insomnia and loss of appetite. (wikipedia.org)
- Detection of an MDE in the context of debilitating medical illness is often difficult because the vegetative symptoms of depression (anorexia, insomnia, fatigue, and impaired attention) can occur as manifestations of severe medical or surgical illness itself. (wikipedia.org)
- It examines the current state of knowledge regarding the management of pain, depression, and fatigue in individuals with cancer and identified directions for future research. (bvsalud.org)
Clinical depression18
- Teachers reported the frequency of their symptoms of clinical depression, and students' basic reading and math skills were assessed throughout the year. (sciencedaily.com)
- Depression is an umbrella term for major depressive disorder (MDD), also called major depression or clinical depression. (psychcentral.com)
- While everyone feels sad from time to time, if that occurs most days for more than two weeks, it could mean that clinical depression is occurring. (rxlist.com)
- What Is Clinical Depression? (healthyplace.com)
- Clinical depression is the presence of depressive symptoms that rise to the level of major depressive disorder , a mental illness. (healthyplace.com)
- Clinical depression defines the state in which the depression symptoms must be treated by a doctor. (healthyplace.com)
- The causes of clinical depression are not specifically defined. (healthyplace.com)
- However, as with the causes of depression in general, the causes of clinical depression are thought to be a combination of genetic, biological and environmental factors. (healthyplace.com)
- The signs and symptoms of clinical depression are often first noticed as physical complaints. (healthyplace.com)
- These physical ailments may be the clinical depression symptoms first presented to a doctor. (healthyplace.com)
- It is only later, generally during a diagnostic interview, that the classic symptoms of clinical depression, such as sadness and a lack of pleasure, become clear. (healthyplace.com)
- Treatment for clinical depression is typically begun with the prescription of an antidepressant. (healthyplace.com)
- Several medications may have to be tried in order to successfully treat clinical depression. (healthyplace.com)
- Clinical depression is also treated with psychotherapy, often in combination with medication. (healthyplace.com)
- Clinical depression" is a term often used to refer to one or more types of serious depressive disorders that may occur with or without the presence of a specific stressor. (nami.org)
- Major depression (clinical depression), the most common and severe form of depression , is the psychiatric diagnosis most commonly associated with suicide. (naturalnews.com)
- Diagnostic criteria for rapid cycling bipolar disorder involve the person experiencing four or more episodes of clinical depression, hypomania, mixed states, and mania within 12 months. (addict-help.com)
- The disorder is also known as clinical depression or major depressive disorder. (planetayurveda.com)
Severity11
- The type, frequency, and severity of symptoms may vary from person-to-person. (healthline.com)
- Symptoms can range in severity. (healthline.com)
- Depression specifiers distinguish different ways depression can present, such as the specific symptoms and their severity. (psychcentral.com)
- The HADS assesses the risk of anxiety and depression in a patient, the levels of anxiety and depression, and the severity of change. (hcplive.com)
- Objective: To explore and validate features extracted from recorded voice samples of depressed subjects as digital biomarkers for suicidality, psychomotor retardation, and depression severity. (ssrn.com)
- Main Outcomes and Measures: Performance of statistical models using extracted voice features to predict psychomotor retardation, suicidality, and depression severity as indicated by the PHQ9. (ssrn.com)
- Major depression and depression severity can be assessed using pre-defined cut-points, described in the references that follow. (cdc.gov)
- The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure. (cdc.gov)
- The PHQ-9: a new depression and diagnostic severity measure. (cdc.gov)
- These individuals were investigated by RDC Axis II on the severity levels of chronic pain, depression, nonspecific physical symptoms (NSPS) including pain, NSPS excluding pain, to verify the correlation of these variables with the SB. (bvsalud.org)
- Conclusion: Levels of chronic pain severity, nonspecific physical symptoms with or without pain (somatization) appeared as aspects involved in sleep bruxism. (bvsalud.org)
Suicide11
- If the depression is severe, the person may have thoughts of self-harm or suicide. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- How can depression lead to suicide? (qualityhealth.com)
- In case of depression, a person may want to commit self-harm or suicide because of one's inability to cope up from the prolonged sadness or because of feelings of worthlessness. (indiatimes.com)
- In severe cases, depression can be fatal as the result of homicide or suicide. (rxlist.com)
- People with depression are at risk for trying to commit suicide. (rxlist.com)
- A serious symptom of depression is thinking about death and suicide. (healthwise.net)
- Research suggests that the risk of suicide among people with major depression is about 20 times that of the general population. (naturalnews.com)
- Alcohol can also worsen some of your depression symptoms , including thoughts of suicide. (clearviewtreatment.com)
- 4, 5, 6, 7 Adolescent-onset depression increases the risk of attempted suicide five-fold in comparison with nondepressed adolescents. (ncqa.org)
- 8 Most adolescents who commit suicide, the third leading cause of death among 15-24 year-olds, have a history of depression. (ncqa.org)
- Childhood depression seems to be evident at earlier ages in successive cohorts and often occurs with comorbid psychiatric disorders, increased risk for suicide , substance abuse , and behavior problems. (medscape.com)
Antidepressants13
- Traditional antidepressants are often used to treat seasonal depression. (webmd.com)
- Depression: Antidepressants vs. Therapy? (qualityhealth.com)
- Antidepressants are the typical medication prescribed for melancholic depression. (psychcentral.com)
- Although symptoms can last several months, treatment with psychotherapy or antidepressants is very effective. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Today, the first-line treatment for depression is antidepressants. (naturalnews.com)
- Pharmaceutical companies have developed a wide variety of antidepressants to address the different symptoms of depression. (naturalnews.com)
- In addition, if you are taking antidepressants, alcohol can have a negative interaction with the drugs and further exacerbate your depression symptoms. (clearviewtreatment.com)
- People with depression most commonly take capsules of St John's Wort powder (typically 300 mgs) three times a day, and there is some research evidence that it works as well as antidepressants in the treatment of mild to moderate depression - while inducing fewer unpleasant side effects. (choosehelp.com)
- A Cochrane Review of 29 clinical studies on St John's Wort as a depression treatment found that the supplement consistently worked better than placebo as a treatment for mild to moderate depression - working about as well as standard antidepressants - and that people reported fewer side effects with the supplement than with typical antidepressants. (choosehelp.com)
- Many common antidepressants, such as Zoloft or Prozac also work in the brain to increase serotonin levels to reduce depression symptoms. (choosehelp.com)
- Due to some lingering uncertainty about its safety and because existing serotonin based antidepressants work well, experts do not generally endorse the use of 5-HTP as a treatment for depression. (choosehelp.com)
- People with depression who also present with low blood cell folate levels are less likely to get full effectiveness from their antidepressants, typically present with more severe symptoms of depression and typically wait longer before seeing the positive results of antidepressant therapy. (choosehelp.com)
- For adolescents with depression, a combination of psychotherapy and antidepressants is usually most effective, but for younger children, psychotherapy alone is usually tried first. (msdmanuals.com)
Depressive disorder6
- Endogenous depression is a type of major depressive disorder (MDD). (healthline.com)
- In modern diagnostic classification systems, dysthymia and chronic depression are now both referred to as persistent depressive disorder. (webmd.com)
- Perinatal depression, or major depressive disorder with perinatal onset, is depression that begins in the period from conception to after pregnancy. (healthline.com)
- A combination of three probiotic species slightly improves symptoms in patients with major depressive disorder. (aafp.org)
- A lifetime diagnosis of depression was defined as a "yes" response to the question, "Has a doctor, nurse, or other health professional ever told you that you had a depressive disorder, including depression, major depression, dysthymia, or minor depression? (cdc.gov)
- Pediatric depression in the form of childhood and adolescent major depressive disorder (MDD) is a relatively common psychiatric condition that can continue episodically into adulthood. (medscape.com)
Questionnaire7
- The outcome measure was the total score on the Beck Depression Inventory, a 21-item questionnaire scored 0 to 63, with scores higher than 30 indicative of severe or extreme depression. (aafp.org)
- Depression Questionnaire - Antidepressant Not Enough? (yahoo.com)
- Baseline questionnaires, laboratory workup and ocular examinations, including the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9), were assessed to determine depression. (aao.org)
- The seemingly protective effect of SS against depression, while superficially a conundrum, may be explained by the reduced anxiety associated with having a known diagnosis versus bias stemming from questionnaire-based data. (aao.org)
- Demographic data, such as age, sex, marital status, education status, and disease duration, as well as the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) score, Disease Activity Score with 28-joint counts (DAS28), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were evaluated in the analysis. (hcplive.com)
- They were aged 18 years or older and had a score of 10 or greater on the self-administered Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale-7 test, or had depression with scores of 10 or greater on the nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire, which is also self-administered. (medscape.com)
- Depressive symptoms were measured using the Taiwanese depression questionnaire. (who.int)
Worsen4
- As noted above, this lack of sleep can contribute to, or worsen, symptoms of depression. (healthline.com)
- Symptoms of depression should not be ignored because if unattended, it can even worsen the symptoms and intensify the sadness, taking a toll on the person's life. (indiatimes.com)
- Depression can worsen many other medical problems, especially those that cause chronic pain. (rxlist.com)
- Dealing with the painful symptoms of fibromyalgia can be so distressing it drives people into depression or anxiety and may actually worsen your symptoms. (dummies.com)
Signs13
- What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Dysthymia? (webmd.com)
- Below, we'll explore the key signs and potential causes of spring depression, plus offer some tips to cope with symptoms and find professional support. (healthline.com)
- Spring depression involves many of the same signs and symptoms as major depression , although symptoms won't necessarily show up in the exact same way for everyone - just as they won't with MDD. (healthline.com)
- You might also notice signs of depression brain fog and feel restless and unable to settle to any one activity. (healthline.com)
- In order for a diagnosis of depression to be made, these signs need to be present throughout most of the person's day on either a daily, or nearly daily basis for at least two weeks. (disabled-world.com)
- Leigh is opening up about her postpartum depression, she wrote, because "I want you to know the signs. (refinery29.com)
- But what is the difference between symptoms that may arise in response to situational stress compared to signs of serious depression? (nami.org)
- Not to be confused with the rollercoaster of emotions that kick in during pregnancy, here's what they are - as well as how to spot the signs, symptoms and how depression and anxiety in pregnancy can be treated. (netmums.com)
- What are the signs you may have prenatal depression? (netmums.com)
- The study indicates the possibility of using heated yoga as a viable treatment option for depression, as 44% of the participants who took up the sessions indicated signs of remission. (medicaldaily.com)
- As we celebrate World Mental Health Day, here are some tips from an expert to detect early signs of depression. (medicaldaily.com)
- These people can often help identify signs of depression in teenagers. (medlineplus.gov)
- ter the initial peak, with no clinical signs or symptoms and 1990;44:565-76. (cdc.gov)
Persistent1
- Depression can also cause persistent stomach aches and gastrointestinal problems, which may include vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation. (pursuit-of-happiness.org)
Person's4
- A mental health specialist generally makes the diagnosis based on the person's symptoms. (webmd.com)
- Traumatic events: Major traumatic events or traumatic events taking place in a person's childhood can trigger depression and can send a person into a spiral of negative feelings. (indiatimes.com)
- This condition manifests itself as a combination of cognitive and physical symptoms that greatly impact a person's quality of life and ability to perform everyday tasks. (naturalnews.com)
- Vegetative symptoms are disturbances of a person's functions necessary to maintain life (vegetative functions). (wikipedia.org)
Type of depression8
- This type of depression is more commonly called "reactive" depression. (healthline.com)
- The type of treatment you get also depends on whether you have another type of depression or bipolar disorder. (webmd.com)
- Some people refer to this type of depression as "reverse SAD," in fact. (healthline.com)
- Postpartum depression is a type of depression that happens after having a baby. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Postpartum depression (PPD) is a type of depression that happens after someone gives birth. (clevelandclinic.org)
- If someone has a pattern of feeling depressed in a particular season, he or she may have a type of depression called seasonal affective disorder (SAD) . (rxlist.com)
- This type of depression creeps up on you. (counsellingresource.com)
- When this type of depression is experienced, the patient offers comments such as: "I don't know what's wrong! (counsellingresource.com)
Anxiety and depression12
- This can make it easy to overlook the combination of biological and emotional factors that can lead to anxiety and depression in pregnant people. (healthline.com)
- Whether it's divorce, job loss, relocation, death of a loved one or even a flat tire, life's stressors can trigger many emotional states, including anxiety and depression. (nami.org)
- If you're struggling with feelings of anxiety and depression, it's important to let others know, so they can help. (netmums.com)
- According to mental health charity Mind , it's common to experience prenatal anxiety and depression together. (netmums.com)
- In a multivariate logistic regression analysis, the HAQ score was significantly associated with both anxiety and depression, indicating worse functional status and higher disease activity. (hcplive.com)
- In a multivariate logistic regression analysis, which used anxiety and depression as dependent variables, the HAQ score was significantly associated with both anxiety (odds ratio [OR] = 1.04, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.00 - 1.09, P = .041) and depression (OR = 1.10, 95% CI: 1.04 - 1.16, P = .000), indicating worse functional status and higher disease activity. (hcplive.com)
- Enginar AU, Nur H. The frequency and factors affecting anxiety and depression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. (hcplive.com)
- Anxiety and depression both reduced significantly, as did the breadth and depth of psychological symptoms. (eftuniverse.com)
- 2009. "Anxiety and Depression Effective Treatments Exist: People with Depression and Anxiety Should Seek Help as Early as Possible to Reduce Health Effects and Improve Quality of Life. (ncqa.org)
- A precision treatment model for internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy provides a low-cost, accessible, and effective alternative for treating anxiety and depression , according to a study published in JAMA Psychiatry . (medscape.com)
- The research included 1319 students with anxiety and depression. (medscape.com)
- Guided cognitive behavioral therapy was associated with the highest probability of remission of anxiety and depression in 91.7% of students, the highest probability of remission of anxiety in all students, and the highest probability of remission of depression in 71.5% of participants. (medscape.com)
Diagnosis of depression5
- If you have most of those things, that would constitute a diagnosis of depression," Lippmann-Barile says. (lifehacker.com)
- Getting a diagnosis of depression involves speaking with a doctor or therapist. (psychcentral.com)
- It is increasingly being recognized that painful physical symptoms, which commonly exist comorbid with depressive disorders, play a role in complicating diagnosis of depression. (biopsychiatry.com)
- CDC analyzed 2020 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) data to estimate the national, state-level, and county-level prevalence of U.S. adults aged ≥18 years self-reporting a lifetime diagnosis of depression (referred to as depression). (cdc.gov)
- Patients older than 65 years with a diagnosis of depression and who had received more than 3 months treatment were selected. (bvsalud.org)
Severe form of postpartum depression2
- Some people may experience a more severe form of postpartum depression called postpartum psychosis . (healthline.com)
- Postpartum psychosis is an extremely severe form of postpartum depression and requires emergency medical attention. (clevelandclinic.org)
Postpartum depression last2
- Symptoms of postpartum depression last for more than 2 weeks after giving birth. (healthline.com)
- How long does postpartum depression last? (clevelandclinic.org)
Adults8
- In 2005-2010, 34.6% of U.S. adults aged 20 and over were obese and 7.2% had depression, based on depressive symptoms experienced in the past 2 weeks. (cdc.gov)
- Older adults who experience knee pain at night while in bed, while putting on socks, or while getting in or out of a car are more likely to have symptoms of depression. (medindia.net)
- The researchers concluded that asking older adults with knee pain whether they have pain at night in bed, when putting on socks, or while getting in or out of a car could be useful for helping to screen people at risk for developing depression. (medindia.net)
- A new study out of Boston University has found depression in adults and teenagers has more than tripled since the pandemic started. (wtkr.com)
- Not only adults, teenage have also become one of the major sufferers of depression. (planetayurveda.com)
- Depression is perhaps the most common of all mental health problems, currently felt to affect one in every four adults to some degree. (counsellingresource.com)
- There were 18 353 men and women aged 50 years or older in the VITAL-DEP (Vitamin D and Omega-3 Trial-Depression Endpoint Prevention) ancillary study to VITAL, a randomized clinical trial of cardiovascular disease and cancer prevention among 25 871 adults in the US. (nih.gov)
- These findings do not support the use of vitamin D3 in adults to prevent depression. (nih.gov)
Disorder20
- Although it used to be seen as a distinct disorder, endogenous depression is now rarely diagnosed. (healthline.com)
- If so, you might have seasonal depression , also known as seasonal affective disorder (SAD). (webmd.com)
- In fact, many people with bipolar disorder initially think they have depression, and clinicians may misdiagnose them. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- This means a person has symptoms that are clinically significant but do not meet diagnostic criteria for any other bipolar disorder. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Researchers do not fully understand what causes bipolar disorder, or bipolar depression. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Seasonal depression, previously known as seasonal affective disorder (SAD), involves symptoms that come and go as the seasons change. (healthline.com)
- Antidepressant medications can also be used to treat diseases that have depression as a component of them, such as Bipolar disorder. (disabled-world.com)
- Persons with Bipolar II disorder are currently believed to have experienced a minimum of one major depression and one hypomanic episode. (disabled-world.com)
- Persons with Bipolar I disorder are currently believed to have experienced at least one manic episode, yet may or may not have experienced a major depression. (disabled-world.com)
- You re probably familiar with some of the more common mental health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, obsessive compulsive disorder, and bipolar disorder. (qualityhealth.com)
- Genetic: If a person had a family history of depression, he/she is likely or at least at a greater risk of developing the disorder some time in his/her life. (indiatimes.com)
- A significant number of patients who have recovered from COVID-19 in the last three years are now dealing with some type of mental disorder, with depression and anxiety being the most common. (indiatimes.com)
- After physically recovering from COVID, from the third week onwards, many patients are reporting mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder and sleep disorders. (indiatimes.com)
- Treatment for Bipolar Depression Disorder starts with a complete assessment and evaluation. (addict-help.com)
- Over 50 different kinds of medications exist to help treat bipolar depression disorder. (addict-help.com)
- Over 80 percent of bipolar disorder cases are classified as severe and require strong anti-psychotic medications for controlling symptoms. (addict-help.com)
- Amy Winehouse, Kurt Cobain, and Marilyn Monroe are examples of famous people with bipolar disorder who failed to get the appropriate help for their bipolar depression and mania. (addict-help.com)
- Home Remedies for Depression Most common emotional disorder - Depression has become a common issue these days. (planetayurveda.com)
- In adolescents, depression can also result in serious long-term morbidities such as generalized anxiety disorder and panic disorder, or lead to engagement in risky behaviors such as substance use. (ncqa.org)
- Depression Depression is a feeling of sadness and/or a decreased interest or pleasure in activities that becomes a disorder when it is intense enough to interfere with functioning. (msdmanuals.com)
Dysthymia7
- With dysthymia, the depression symptoms can linger for a long period of time, often two years or longer. (webmd.com)
- Major life stressors, chronic illness, medications , and relationship or work problems may also increase the chances of dysthymia in people biologically predisposed to developing depression. (webmd.com)
- The symptoms of dysthymia are the same as those of major depression but fewer in number and not as intense. (webmd.com)
- While not as disabling as major depression, dysthymia can keep you from feeling your best and functioning optimally. (webmd.com)
- In the case of dysthymia, these symptoms will have lasted for a longer period of time and be less severe than in patients with major depression. (webmd.com)
- With dysthymia, your doctor will want to make sure that the symptoms are not a result of a physical condition , such as hypothyroidism . (webmd.com)
- The percentage of members 12 years of age and older with a diagnosis of major depression or dysthymia who had an outpatient encounter with a PHQ-9 score present in their record in the same assessment period as the encounter. (ncqa.org)
Disorders12
- The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition, text revision (DSM-5-TR) includes depression specifiers that make a depression diagnosis more specific. (psychcentral.com)
- Generally speaking, the symptoms associated with depressive disorders are more severe in comparison to situational (reactive) symptoms, and they are more likely to be associated with problems functioning with work, school, etc. (nami.org)
- Detrimental associations of sedentary behaviour with major depression and other mental disorders have also been reported 9 . (nature.com)
- Talk with your doctor about the emotional difficulties you're dealing with and the use of medications for these disorders which may also improve your fibromyalgia symptoms. (dummies.com)
- And if you are struggling with both depression and alcohol abuse, find a dual diagnosis treatment center that can help you make a full recovery from both disorders. (clearviewtreatment.com)
- 12 Postpartum depression hinders important caregiving activities and infant attachment and bonding, which can lead to developmental disorders that last into adolescence. (ncqa.org)
- Given the high prevalence of mental disorders before and after the pandemic, no healthcare system in the world would be able to provide in-person care to each patient with depression or anxiety, said Benjet Miner. (medscape.com)
- Objective: The present study aimed to observe statistically the existence of a possible correlation between SB and psychological aspects studied by the Research Diagnostic Criteria/Temporomandibular disorders (RDC/TMD): chronic pain, depression, nonspecific physical symptoms (NSPS) including pain, NSPS excluding pain. (bvsalud.org)
- Physical disorders, life experiences, and heredity can contribute to depression. (msdmanuals.com)
- Doctors base the diagnosis on symptoms as reported by the child, parents, and teachers and do tests to check for other disorders that can be causing the symptoms. (msdmanuals.com)
- Adversity is an established risk factor for short- and long-term mental health and behavioural problems, including depression and substance use disorders. (who.int)
- Many people with pre-existing mental, neurological and substance use disorders are experiencing exacerbated symptoms due to stressors at a time when access to care is disrupted (see paragraph 11). (who.int)
Commonly2
- Most commonly, symptoms of seasonal depression begin in the fall and winter and improve as spring rolls around, but that's not always the case. (healthline.com)
- Probably the most commonly used herbal depression supplement, St John's Wort is a yellow flowered weed that grows widely throughout the US. (choosehelp.com)
Serotonin5
- Experts believe that winter depression relates, in part, to a drop in serotonin - a chemical that's typically produced after exposure to natural light . (healthline.com)
- Abnormalities of serotonin and noradrenaline are strongly associated with depression and are thought to play a role in pain perception. (biopsychiatry.com)
- Low levels of the neurotransmitter serotonin are associated with depression. (choosehelp.com)
- 5-HTP is a necessary precursor for the production of serotonin and so using 5-HTP supplements can result in more serotonin and less depression. (choosehelp.com)
- The brain neurotransmitter often associated with depression is called Serotonin . (counsellingresource.com)
Occur5
- The symptoms of depression may also occur in patterns. (disabled-world.com)
- The symptoms generally occur quickly after delivery and are severe, lasting for a few weeks to several months. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Depression isn't common in children under 12, but it does occur. (sutterhealth.org)
- Bipolar depression can occur at any age, even as young as ten. (addict-help.com)
- Most of us have heard about postnatal depression , which can occur after giving birth, but depression during pregnancy is much less talked about. (netmums.com)
Onset1
- Data was collected by means of questionnaires during personal interviews, which included universal data, time of onset, treatment recurrence , comorbidity , and residual symptoms. (bvsalud.org)
Diagnostic3
- Depression with melancholic features is a diagnostic specifier for depression. (psychcentral.com)
- Diagnostic specifiers help mental health professionals make treatment more specific to your symptoms. (psychcentral.com)
- The instrument incorporates DSM-IV depression diagnostic criteria (Spitzer et al.1999). (cdc.gov)
Common13
- Spring depression is less common than winter depression, and experts don't know for certain exactly what causes it. (healthline.com)
- Introduction to depression including common causes of feeling depressed, medications available and treatment options. (disabled-world.com)
- Postpartum depression is common. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Depression is more common than many people realise - it affects 1 in 6 people. (ageuk.org.uk)
- Knee pain is a common symptom that often affects obese and older individuals. (medindia.net)
- Cognitive decline is also common among people who suffer from depression. (naturalnews.com)
- Depression is also common in those with folate deficiency. (clearviewtreatment.com)
- Depression is extremely common in patients with RA, with an incidence 1.7-fold greater than in individuals without RA," wrote a team of international investigators led by AyÅŸe Unal Enginar, MD, associated with the Department of Rheumatology at Konya City Hospital in Turkey. (hcplive.com)
- Perinatal depression refers to minor and major depression episodes during pregnancy and/or the first 12 months after childbirth and is a common condition that affects functional outcomes both for affected women and for their families. (ncqa.org)
- If your teen is depressed, you may see some of the following common symptoms of depression. (medlineplus.gov)
- Depression is a common mental health problem, with a higher prevalence in medical universitystudents than in the general population. (bvsalud.org)
- Pediatric depression is a relatively common psychiatric condition that can continue episodically into adulthood. (medscape.com)
- While adverse childhood circumstances, biologic processes, and genetic factors all play a role in the development of depression, the final common pathways to depression involve neurochemical changes in the brain. (medscape.com)
People28
- People with endogenous depression start to experience symptoms suddenly and for no apparent reason. (healthline.com)
- Genes may play a role, but many affected people will not have a family history of depression , and others with family history will not have depression problems. (webmd.com)
- The prevalence of postpartum depression is 17% among pregnant people. (healthline.com)
- About 20% to 40% of pregnant people develop prenatal depression, according to a 2021 review of literature . (healthline.com)
- The same review notes that 7.4% of pregnant people may experience depression during the first trimester, and 12% to 12.8% may experience depression during the second and third trimesters. (healthline.com)
- People with a history of depression may be more likely to experience a recurrence during pregnancy. (healthline.com)
- The same plunge of estrogen and progesterone after delivering a baby may make some people more susceptible to postpartum, or postnatal, depression. (healthline.com)
- Some people with SAD have mild symptoms and feel out of sorts or cranky. (webmd.com)
- However, unlike with major depression, people with bipolar depression can also experience mania, which causes feelings of joy and euphoria. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- More than half of people with bipolar depression also experience anhedonia , which is the inability to experience pleasure. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- For some people, spring depression can also involve uncharacteristic episodes of aggressive or violent behavior, so you might also notice unusual anger that seems to wash over you without any specific trigger. (healthline.com)
- According to a study conducted at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC), people with rheumatoid arthritis are twice as likely to suffer from depression. (qualityhealth.com)
- People often talk about depression as though it were one condition, but it's more complex than that. (psychcentral.com)
- Compared with other forms of depression, people with melancholic depression may be more likely to have physical symptoms. (psychcentral.com)
- Up to 15% of these people will develop postpartum depression. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Of course, because it's such a new virus, much remains unclear about the lasting effects of COVID-19, including why some people are affected by long COVID, what exactly causes the symptoms, or how long they're likely to last. (helpguide.org)
- People who experienced knee pain at night while in bed, while putting on socks, or while getting in or out of a car were more likely to report having symptoms of depression, noted the researchers. (medindia.net)
- People who got intravenous ketamine at three private ketamine infusion clinics had "significant improvement" in symptoms of depression, anxiety and suicidal ideation, a new study says. (cnn.com)
- The researchers looked at data on 424 people with treatment-resistant depression who were treated between November 2017 and May 2021 at three ketamine infusion clinics in Virginia that specialize in people with suicidal ideation, depression or anxiety. (cnn.com)
- Dr Vikas Gaur, Head of Psychiatry Department at Amrita Hospital, Faridabad said, "In my recent research among people from the general population who suffered from COVID in the last two to three years, about 50% of them are now suffering from mental symptoms of some kind such as depression or anxiety. (indiatimes.com)
- Depression is said to affect more than 300 million people around the world and, if left untreated, could be life-threatening. (naturalnews.com)
- One of the alternatives people with depression often turn to is aromatherapy. (naturalnews.com)
- Even people I feel like who have never faced depression or anxiety before are facing it now. (wtkr.com)
- People who abuse alcohol have the highest rates of depression . (clearviewtreatment.com)
- Studies have shown that, among people abusing alcohol, somewhere between 30 percent and 50 percent suffer depressive symptoms at any given time. (clearviewtreatment.com)
- According to WebMD, nearly one-third of people with severe depression abuse alcohol . (clearviewtreatment.com)
- 2 In the United States, 16% of people report that at some point in their lifetime they were told by a health care professional that they had depression. (ncqa.org)
- According to the World Health Organization, more than 280 million people worldwide suffer from depression, a major mental health disease. (pursuit-of-happiness.org)
Frequency2
- Logistic regression models assessed associations of sedentary time, and the frequency of interruptions to sedentary time, with depression/anxiety symptoms. (nature.com)
- 2001) was administered to determine the frequency of depression symptoms over the past 2 weeks. (cdc.gov)
Headaches3
- Cramps, headaches and depression may not be the only impacts of PMS - there could be complications with menopause down the line, according to a new study. (yahoo.com)
- Clinical trials have shown that certain essential oils can be used as natural remedies for minor complaints like insomnia, nausea, loss of appetite, headaches and post-operative pain, as well as mental health-related issues like anxiety, stress and depression. (naturalnews.com)
- Depression can cause frequent headaches as a symptom, which can be debilitating for those who experience them. (pursuit-of-happiness.org)
Researchers8
- Researchers don't know the exact cause depression. (healthline.com)
- Some researchers link seasonal depression to the natural hormone melatonin , which causes drowsiness. (webmd.com)
- Within six weeks of beginning infusions, the researchers say, half of the participants responded to the treatment, and 20% had depressive symptoms in remission. (cnn.com)
- Response rates in the initial phase of treatment were similar to those of oral medication and transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment-resistant depression, the researchers say. (cnn.com)
- In a systematic review published in the journal Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine , researchers looked at the results of 12 randomized controlled trials and concluded that aromatherapy is an effective treatment option for relieving depression symptoms . (naturalnews.com)
- According to researchers, symptoms of depression among Americans has increased from 8.5 percent pre-pandemic to 27.8 percent. (wtkr.com)
- Researchers at BU found income can be a predictor of pandemic-induced depression. (wtkr.com)
- Researchers from the study say the rise in depression from COVID-19 has been higher than that experienced after 9/11 and Hurricane Katrina. (wtkr.com)
Trigger3
- However, endogenous depression occurs without an obvious stressful event or other trigger. (healthline.com)
- There exist several theories as to why COVID-19 can trigger mental symptoms. (indiatimes.com)
- Many factors can trigger depression in children: domestic violence, parental depression, divorce and other family stressors, abuse, learning problems, moving to a new town or school, and the loss of a pet, friend or family member. (sutterhealth.org)
Risk for depression2
- Family ties may boost your risk for depression. (qualityhealth.com)
- Low levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D have been associated with higher risk for depression later in life, but there have been few long-term, high-dose large-scale trials. (nih.gov)
Treatment for depression3
- Once widely considered an inhumane practice, electric shock therapy finds increasing support as a treatment for depression. (qualityhealth.com)
- A review of studies shows that 5-HTP works better than placebo as a treatment for depression, but because of side effects, an overall lack of solid clinical research and some lingering questions about the supplement's safety, most experts do not endorse its use. (choosehelp.com)
- There were 16 657 at risk for incident depression (ie, no depression history) and 1696 at risk for recurrent depression (ie, depression history but no treatment for depression within the past 2 years). (nih.gov)
Significant distress or impairment2
- The symptoms the persons are experiencing related to depression also need to be causing them clinically significant distress or impairment. (disabled-world.com)
- Symptoms must cause significant distress or impairment in important areas of functioning and must not be attributable to the direct action of a substance or to a medical or other psychiatric condition. (medscape.com)
Major11
- As with any chronic illness, early diagnosis and medical treatment may reduce the intensity and duration of symptoms and also reduce the likelih ood of developing an episode of major depression. (webmd.com)
- Bipolar depression is similar to major depression. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Read on to learn more about bipolar depression, including how it differs from major depression, the symptoms, the types, and how to seek help. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Both major depression and bipolar depression can get better and then worse over time. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Loss of pleasure is also a feature of major depression, but the DSM-5 states that melancholic depression involves a "near-complete absence of the capacity for pleasure, not merely a diminution. (psychcentral.com)
- To be diagnosed with melancholic depression you must first have a diagnosis of major depression. (psychcentral.com)
- Major depression is a period of sadness, irritability, or low motivation that occurs with other symptoms, lasts at least two weeks in a row, and is severe enough to negatively affect one's life. (rxlist.com)
- That condition, called postpartum depression, has symptoms that are very similar to the symptoms of major depression. (rxlist.com)
- Depression is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. (cdc.gov)
- Depression is a major contributor to mortality, morbidity, disability, and economic costs in the United States ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
- In major depression , these symptoms last 2 weeks or more and interfere with functioning or cause considerable distress. (msdmanuals.com)
Affects2
- Postpartum depression affects 1 in 9 women who give birth. (healthline.com)
- But there's little research on how perinatal and postpartum depression affects transgender and gender nonconforming parents who give birth. (healthline.com)
Medication3
- Overcoming MDD isn't an easy task, but symptoms can be treated with a combination of medication and therapy. (healthline.com)
- Postpartum depression can be treated with medication and counseling. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Treatment for prenatal depression may include talking therapy and, in some cases, medication. (netmums.com)
Seasonal1
- A rare form of seasonal depression, known as "summer depression ," begins in late spring or early summer and ends in fall. (webmd.com)
Develop postpartum depression1
- A service of The National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health reports that a study has been published suggesting that measuring the levels of hormone produced by the placenta during pregnancy may predict whether a woman is likely to develop postpartum depression or not. (qualityhealth.com)
Insomnia1
- Depression can cause lasting insomnia or make it difficult to stay asleep. (pursuit-of-happiness.org)
Prenatal depression4
- Prenatal depression (also called antenatal depression) is experienced during pregnancy . (netmums.com)
- This is despite prenatal depression affecting an estimated 10% of mums-to-be, according to the World Health Organization . (netmums.com)
- What causes prenatal depression? (netmums.com)
- What's the treatment for prenatal depression? (netmums.com)
Include3
- Many pregnancies can include symptoms associated with depression. (healthline.com)
- In addition to sadness and disinterest, symptoms can also include anxiety, inability to sleep, and feelings of guilt and worthlessness. (refinery29.com)
- Aside from executive dysfunction, other cognitive symptoms of depression include reduced attention and concentration, lower processing speed, impaired learning and poor memory. (naturalnews.com)
Alleviate3
- Successful catheter ablation in a recent study may have helped alleviate anxiety or depression in. (yahoo.com)
- This complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has been shown to help alleviate symptoms of depression. (naturalnews.com)
- Using an image-guided minimally invasive procedure that takes less than 10 minutes, patients could alleviate symptoms of parosmia, a condition characterized by a distorted sense of smell. (medicaldaily.com)
Feelings of hopelessness2
- There are different subtypes of depression, many of which are characterized by intense feelings of hopelessness and loss of interest. (psychcentral.com)
- This can be particularly dangerous, as substance abuse can further exacerbate feelings of hopelessness and contribute to a worsening of symptoms. (pursuit-of-happiness.org)
Logistic regression model2
- The multilevel logistic regression model included depression as the binary dependent variable. (cdc.gov)
- A logistic regression model was estimated to examine the odds ratio of smoking for those with depressive symptoms versus those without depressive symptoms. (who.int)
Worse2
- Others have worse symptoms that interfere with relationships and work. (webmd.com)
- Talking about depression will not make the situation worse, and may help them to get help sooner. (medlineplus.gov)
Suicidal ideation1
- Half of the patients who had suicidal ideation were in remission after six weeks, and there was a 30% reduction in anxiety symptoms over the course of treatment, according to the study. (cnn.com)
Prevalence of depression3
- They present a much higher prevalence of depression than the general population, highlighting the importance of recognizing this link to improve quality of life. (aao.org)
- This report presents national, state-level, and county-level point estimates and 95% CIs for the prevalence of depression. (cdc.gov)
- The prevalence of depression found in our study was 13.8%, and a 99% had at least one residual symptom. (bvsalud.org)
Adolescents with depression1
- Children and adolescents with depression frequently have poor psychosocial, academic, and family functioning. (medscape.com)
Chronic2
- You may benefit from one-on-one therapy, family therapy, group therapy, or a support group with others who live with chronic depression. (webmd.com)
- Are you currently struggling with depression, chronic pain, heart disease, or other health-related condition? (qualityhealth.com)
Mild2
- Mild cases of respiratory depression may cause relatively few symptoms or no symptoms at all. (yahoo.com)
- Symptoms range from mild to severe and may appear within a week of delivery or gradually, even up to a year later. (clevelandclinic.org)
Recurrence1
- there were no significant differences between groups in depression incidence or recurrence. (nih.gov)
Physical6
- A person may experience a range of physical and mental symptoms when in depression and a variety of negative emotions apart from sadness. (indiatimes.com)
- Depression can sometimes be associated with physical symptoms. (rxlist.com)
- And make an appointment with your teen's primary care doctor, who can determine if symptoms are due to a physical problem, such as hypothyroidism. (sutterhealth.org)
- Depression can be a challenging condition to diagnose, as its symptoms can overlap with other physical and mental health conditions. (pursuit-of-happiness.org)
- Conditions such as fibromyalgia , migraine or arthritis , can also mimic depression's symptoms, as they can cause physical pain and a decrease in activity levels. (pursuit-of-happiness.org)
- To look for residual symptoms in patients older than 65 years diagnosed with depression , and to find out if there are more residual symptoms in relation to physical comorbidity and the number of visits made to a Primary Care Centre. (bvsalud.org)
Mental13
- If it is the latter, your best option is meeting with a mental health professional who specializes in the symptoms you are experiencing. (lifehacker.com)
- Most mental health professionals now make a general MDD diagnosis based on certain symptoms. (healthline.com)
- Mental health professionals might make a diagnosis of endogenous depression if symptoms of MDD developed for no apparent reason. (healthline.com)
- The National Institute of Mental Health states that not everyone with a depressive illness will experience the same symptoms. (disabled-world.com)
- Specifically, the study's authors suggest that schools engage mental health professionals to help teachers deal with depression. (sciencedaily.com)
- Stress or drugs such as alcohol or cocaine can activate a gene that is linked to depression and other mental health problems. (clearviewtreatment.com)
- The gene can result in seizures, depression, manic-depressive episodes, and other mental problems, according to Robert Post, chief of the biological psychiatry branch of the National Institute of Health (NIH). (clearviewtreatment.com)
- They were assessed using the SA-45, which measures 9 mental health symptom domains, and also has 2 general scales measuring the breadth and depth of psychological distress. (eftuniverse.com)
- The results of this study are consistent with other reports showing that, as PTSD symptoms are reduced, general mental health improves, and that EFT produces long-term gains for veterans after relatively brief interventions. (eftuniverse.com)
- Our study partner, Mental Health America, provided depression survey and demographic data in addition to directing users to the voice survey. (ssrn.com)
- Studies have found that patient outcomes improve when there is collaboration between a primary care provider, case manager and a mental health specialist to screen for depression, monitor symptoms, provide treatment and refer to specialty care as needed. (ncqa.org)
- Depression is a complex mental health condition that might manifest differently in each individual. (pursuit-of-happiness.org)
- The IDAS-II was better at identifying youth with current mental health problems than an internationally recommended scale of internalizing symptoms. (lu.se)
Psychiatric4
- COVID triggers psychiatric symptoms as it significantly increases inflammatory markers in the human brain. (indiatimes.com)
- In addition, psychosocial issues like social anxiety, loss of job and social isolation, are also shown to be triggering factors for psychiatric symptoms. (indiatimes.com)
- According to the American Psychiatric Association, symptoms of depression must last at least two weeks and must represent a change in one's previous level of functioning for an official diagnosis. (wtkr.com)
- We aimed to determine the association of psychiatric symptoms and psychosocial factors with myocardial infarction (MI). (who.int)
Children and Adolescents1
- Depression includes a feeling of sadness (or, in children and adolescents, irritability), and/or loss of interest in activities. (msdmanuals.com)
Emotional2
- Of course, many of these symptoms are part and parcel of the emotional rollercoaster of pregnancy, so how do you know when you might need help? (netmums.com)
- A randomized controlled trial of veterans with clinical levels of PTSD symptoms found significant improvements after EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques). (eftuniverse.com)
Hopelessness1
- If you are experiencing feelings of sadness and hopelessness that persist for more than two weeks, it may be a sign of depression. (pursuit-of-happiness.org)
Experience9
- Teachers experience some of the highest levels of job-related stress, and such stress may leave them more vulnerable to depression. (sciencedaily.com)
- Our study is one of the first to reveal that the constellation of symptoms that point to risks for depression hurt not only the teachers who experience these symptoms, but also the development of the teachers' students--especially students who are struggling academically," McLean and Connor note. (sciencedaily.com)
- Some individuals with depression experience an increase or decrease in appetite, which may lead to substantial loss or gain in weight. (rxlist.com)
- According to the American Psychological Association, up to 1 in 7 women experience postpartum depression. (refinery29.com)
- Hayden Panettiere Opened Up About Her Experience With Postpartum Depression , and Her Wisdom Is So. (yahoo.com)
- Patients often need to experiment with a combination of medications before they experience long-term relief of symptoms. (addict-help.com)
- They found those with lower incomes were twice as likely to develop depressive symptoms, while those with less than $5,000 in their savings were one and a half times more likely to experience symptoms of depression. (wtkr.com)
- The symptoms of depression vary from person to person, with some individuals experiencing only a handful of symptoms while others may experience a range of them. (pursuit-of-happiness.org)
- For depression, we found that 28.5% of patients could experience better or equivalent effects from the self-guided program (in comparison to the guided program). (medscape.com)
Occurs6
- Endogenous depression occurs without the presence of stress or trauma. (healthline.com)
- Perinatal depression refers to depression that occurs during and after pregnancy. (healthline.com)
- Discussions tend to focus on postpartum depression, or depression that occurs after childbirth. (healthline.com)
- How often depression occurs may be difficult to determine since symptoms of this illness can vary somewhat based on gender, age, and ethnic background. (rxlist.com)
- Bipolar depression occurs when someone diagnosed with bipolar is not experiencing the manic phase of the disease. (addict-help.com)
- Depression occurs in as many as 2% of children and 5% of adolescents. (msdmanuals.com)
Sadness and depression1
- Experts talk about the blurring of the distinction between normal sadness and depression. (qualityhealth.com)