• The Beck Depression Inventory, for example, is a 21-question self-report inventory that covers symptoms such as irritability, fatigue, weight loss, lack of interest in sex, and feelings of guilt, hopelessness or fear of being punished. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Beck Depression Inventory was originally designed by psychiatrist Aaron T. Beck in 1961. (wikipedia.org)
  • Fifty patients with HD completed the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and the Depression Intensity Scale Circles (DISCs). (nih.gov)
  • The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is the most widely used self-rating scale, developed in 1961 by Aaron Beck based on symptoms he observed to be common among depressed patients. (medscape.com)
  • The primary outcome will be the response rate, determined by the Children's Depression Rating Scale-Revised (CDRS-R). Secondary outcomes include the change in scores on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Screen for Child Anxiety-Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED) and the Safe Assessment. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Cutoff values based on sum-scores from rating scales such as the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) [ 8 ] or the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD) [ 9 ] are routinely used as the main criterion to enroll participants in research studies. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The same battery of instruments was administered as in study 1, as well as the Beck Depression Inventory and Beck Anxiety Inventories. (researchgate.net)
  • 2 Beck A T, Steer R A, Garbin M G. Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: twenty-five years of evaluation. (thieme-connect.com)
  • The Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale is similar to the Geriatric Depression Scale in that the answers are preformatted. (wikipedia.org)
  • In the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale, there are 20 items: ten positively worded and ten negatively worded. (wikipedia.org)
  • Difference between groups in change from baseline to treatment week 6 on the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (Z-SDS) was the primary outcome. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Alternatively, the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale ((MADRS) has ten items to be completed for the purpose of assessing the effects of drug therapy. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is another self-administered scale, but in this case it is used for older patients, and for patients with mild to moderate dementia. (wikipedia.org)
  • In addition, the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) was used to assess changes in mental health over the course of the programme. (who.int)
  • There is also evidence that a consensus on the interpretation of rating scales, in particular the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, is largely missing, leading to misdiagnosis of the severity of a patient's depression. (wikipedia.org)
  • Remission was defined for this study as a score of 7 or less on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD). (medscape.com)
  • The patients were also instructed to accomplish the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression during the study's outset. (naturalnews.com)
  • At 16 weeks, the researchers found that all groups showed improvement on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression scores. (healthday.com)
  • A depression rating scale is a psychometric instrument (tool), usually a questionnaire whose wording has been validated with experimental evidence, having descriptive words and phrases that indicate the severity of depression for a time period. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale is the most widely used interview scale, developed in 1960 to measure severity of depression in an inpatient population. (medscape.com)
  • Using that, professionals can measure the symptoms and severity of depression in individuals. (forms.app)
  • This poster describes a post-hoc analysis of this study evaluating the shift in severity of depression symptoms as assessed by the MADRS single-item scores. (biospace.com)
  • The current study aimed to analyze the factor structure of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in Huntington's disease. (nih.gov)
  • Consistent with recent developments in modeling the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, a bifactor interpretation for an eight-item version outperformed other extant models. (nih.gov)
  • The participants were 1087 college students who completed a set of questionnaires that included the Rome II Modular Questionnaire, Self-reported IBS Questionnaire, Cognitive Appraisal Rating Scale, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. (springer.com)
  • The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) sets are self-reported depression rating scales. (wikipedia.org)
  • There is no evidence that the BDI-II is more valid or reliable than other depression scales, and public domain scales such as the Major Depression Inventory, the revised Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D-R), the Zung Depression scale and Patient Health Questionnaire - Nine Item (PHQ-9) have been studied as a useful tools. (wikipedia.org)
  • This depression rating scale includes a 27-item screening questionnaire and follow-up clinician interview designed to facilitate the diagnosis of common mental disorders in primary care. (wikipedia.org)
  • Hamilton depression rating scale is a standardized questionnaire used by mental health professionals. (forms.app)
  • Major depression is a psychiatric disease associated with physical inactivity, which in turn affects mental and physical health. (frontiersin.org)
  • Physically inactive, adult in-patients diagnosed with major depression were recruited from four Swiss psychiatric clinics between January 2019 and December 2020. (frontiersin.org)
  • A general problem of reports on the effects of exercise on depression is the lack of information about the psychiatric diagnosis of participants according to standard references-for example, the Diagnostic and Statistic Manual of the American Society of Psychiatry (DSM IV). (bmj.com)
  • Depression and certain other psychiatric disorders are themselves associated with increases in the risk of suicide. (rxlist.com)
  • and Covi, L. SCL-90: An outpatient psychiatric rating scale - Preliminary report. (athealth.com)
  • In a psychiatric examination, the patient was found to have signs of major depression, which he hardly recognized himself. (thieme-connect.com)
  • Designed by psychiatrist Max Hamilton in 1960, the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale is one of the two most commonly used among those completed by clinicians and researchers in assessing the effects of drug therapy. (wikipedia.org)
  • The MADRS is the other of the two most commonly used scales by clinicians and researchers who are involved with patients. (wikipedia.org)
  • The MADRS is a 10-item, validated rating scale used to diagnose and rate the severity of depressive episodes and is an accepted regulatory endpoint in clinical trials of depression. (biospace.com)
  • In the hypothyroid subjects, the MADRS rating scale was also used to evaluate symptoms of depression. (lu.se)
  • Intervention For two years, a depression care manager worked with primary care physicians in intervention practices to provide algorithm based care for depression, offering psychotherapy, increasing antidepressant dose if indicated, and monitoring symptoms, adverse effects of drugs, and adherence to treatment. (bmj.com)
  • However, current guidance for adolescent nonresponders, mainly originating from the Treatment of SSRI-Resistant Depression in Adolescents (TORDIA) [ 11 ], is supported by little research about switching the initially selected treatment to a different treatment (switch) or adding a nontraditional antidepressant drug (augmentation). (biomedcentral.com)
  • At ISBD, we shared additional analyses from our lumateperone bipolar depression program including findings consistent with broad antidepressant effects, marked improvements in patients' daily functioning, and further evidence of a favorable metabolic profile. (biospace.com)
  • Data were collected as part of a large-scale transdiagnostic, four-week observational study of individuals initiating internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (iCBT) or antidepressant medication. (elifesciences.org)
  • Celexa (citalopram hydrobromide) is a type of antidepressant called a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor ( SSRI ) indicated for the treatment of depression. (rxlist.com)
  • THURSDAY, Aug. 2 (HealthDay News) -- In patients with coronary heart disease, aerobic exercise and the antidepressant sertraline are both associated with reduced depressive symptoms when compared to placebo, and they both tend to improve heart rate variability, according to a study published online Aug. 1 in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology . (healthday.com)
  • James A. Blumenthal, Ph.D., from the Duke University Medical Center in Durham, N.C., and associates investigated the efficacy of exercise and antidepressant medication in reducing depression symptoms in 101 outpatients with coronary heart disease and elevated depression symptoms. (healthday.com)
  • However, you may have a relapse of depression if you stop taking your antidepressant during pregnancy. (rxlist.com)
  • The guidelines provided by the National Institute of Clinical Excellence (NICE) in the United Kingdom explicitly recommend prescribing fluoxetine only in conjunction with psychotherapy [ 7 ], but the depression practice parameters of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) suggest administration of fluoxetine alone is also a reasonable strategy, and offers no preferred for monotherapy versus combined treatment [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Outpatients who showed symptoms of depression were recruited in the studies at the Department of Psychiatry of Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital. (scirp.org)
  • A recent study published in Translational Psychiatry has found that probiotics may be a helpful supplemental treatment for people with depression. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • A 2014 study published the British Journal of Psychiatry has also demonstrated how patient perception greatly affects treatment efficacy in people with depression. (naturalnews.com)
  • Both groups receive standard treatment for depression following Danish clinical guidelines in an outpatient psychiatry unit. (biomedcentral.com)
  • e para a depressão, HDRS (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale). (usp.br)
  • ABSTRACT Postpartum blues is a major risk factor for the incidence of postpartum depression and disruption of breastfeeding. (who.int)
  • Various psychometric tools to measure ON were used, such as the Bratman Orthorexia test (BOT), Düsseldorfe Orthorexia scale (DOS), and different validated versions of the ORTO-15 and ORTO-11, the most used questionnaires to assess ON. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The present studies examined the psychometric properties of a scale developed to measure this form of psychopathology, the Overvalued Ideas Scale (OVIS). (researchgate.net)
  • The HADS-D and DISCs are good screening measures for depression in the HD population and the DISCs may be particularly useful in those patients with more severe communicative and cognitive deficits. (nih.gov)
  • 3 4 A strong association exists between depression in late life and factors that increase mortality risk, such as poor adherence to medical treatment and self care for diabetes and cardiovascular disease, 5 health behaviors such as smoking and lack of physical activity, 6 cognitive impairment, 7 and disability. (bmj.com)
  • Therefore, empathy, which includes both cognitive and emotional components, has been considered as one of the predictors of depression (e.g. (frontiersin.org)
  • Therefore, the results of this study should also show a significant negative association between depression and empathy, including cognitive and emotional empathy. (frontiersin.org)
  • The combination was safe and significantly improved symptoms of depression, anxiety, and cognitive and somatic components. (psychiatrist.com)
  • and Levenson, A.I. Group cognitive therapy and alprazolam in the treatment of depression in older adults. (athealth.com)
  • The cognitive appraisal of symptoms may be associated with negative emotions like anxiety or depression. (springer.com)
  • A result of depression is the loss of social and cognitive functions and quality of life. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Ketamine was linked to specific improvement in reaction time and cognitive control/interference processing - a measure that has been associated with previous suicide attempt in depression. (medscape.com)
  • In fact, the researchers found that there was no association between change in cognitive functioning following ketamine and change in depression or suicidal thinking. (medscape.com)
  • The EPDS is a 10-item health effects on the woman and her self- Bahraini women who were in the post- self-report scale, specifically designed confidence as a mother, but also on her natal period, attending the 8-week child to screen for postnatal depression in infant's social, emotional, cognitive [1- screening clinic at primary health care community samples. (who.int)
  • The aim of this study was to assess the criterion validity of three self-report measures of depression in a sample of patients with Huntington's disease (HD). (nih.gov)
  • Most measures of depression severity are based on the number of reported symptoms, and threshold scores are often used to classify individuals as healthy or depressed. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Results were similar to that obtained in study 1, including a relative lack of discriminant validity with self-report measures of depression and anxiety. (researchgate.net)
  • Antidepressants are widely used for the treatment of major depression. (scirp.org)
  • We suggest that the pervasive use of sum-scores to estimate depression severity has obfuscated crucial insights and contributed to the lack of progress in key research areas such as identifying biomarkers and more efficacious antidepressants. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The IBSD and IBSC groups each had significantly higher scores for anxiety but did not significantly differ from the control group in scores for depression. (springer.com)
  • Diabetes mellitus (DM) and depression are highly prevalent conditions, and each contributes significantly to morbidity and mortality worldwide. (scielo.org.za)
  • However, several psychosocial risk factors were significantly associated with postnatal depression and, after multiple regression analysis, a history of depressive symptoms and perceived lack of support from the husband remained significant factors. (who.int)
  • Scores of 0-7 are considered normal, and scores greater than or equal to 20 indicate moderately severe depression. (medscape.com)
  • For example, the International Classification of Diseases , Tenth Revision ( ICD-10 ) 2 , 3 categorizes depressive episodes into different groups according to the number of symptoms present, distinguishing between mild, moderate, and severe depression. (psychiatrist.com)
  • A single infusion of ketamine rapidly improves distorted thinking and reasoning to reduce suicidal thoughts, independent of the drug's effect on severe depression , new research shows. (medscape.com)
  • The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) and the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) were used to assess depression and psychological distress, respectively. (scielo.org.za)
  • MBCT is a nonpharmacological, group-based intervention that teaches patients how to monitor for possible relapse triggers, changing automatic reactions associated with depression into opportunities for useful reflection. (medscape.com)
  • Resolving sleep disturbances in patients with active or previous depression is important as it may prevent worsening of symptoms and relapse of depression [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This Phase 3 study established the efficacy and safety of lumateperone 42 mg monotherapy in patients with bipolar I or bipolar II depression. (biospace.com)
  • This poster expands upon published data which highlights the effects of lumateperone on quality-of-life secondary endpoint in Study 404, a Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating lumateperone as monotherapy for the treatment of patients with Bipolar I or Bipolar II disorder experiencing a major depressive episode (bipolar depression). (biospace.com)
  • No research has been done for the determination of plasma levels of tryptophan metabolites in patients of monopolar and bipolar depression. (scirp.org)
  • Tomioka, H. , Masuda, J. , Takada, A. and Iwanami, A. (2020) Comparison of Age and Gender Differences of Tryptophan Metabolites in Patients of Major Monopolar and Bipolar Depression. (scirp.org)
  • However, since there are significant gender and age differences in plasma levels of TRP metabolites in healthy volunteers, we decided to analyze differences of TRP metabolites in patients of major monopolar depression and bipolar depression. (scirp.org)
  • Depression may also be part of other mental health conditions, such as bipolar disorder . (medlineplus.gov)
  • 1 2 The biological, social, psychological, and behavioral mechanisms that mediate the effect of depression on mortality have only recently begun to be elucidated. (bmj.com)
  • There is a lack of studies investigating the possible mediating role of psychological factors, such as depression, anxiety and stress on orthorexic eating behaviors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Given that personality attributes might affect the manifestation of psychological disorders, it was hypothesized that depression, anxiety and stress mediate the relationship between impulsivity-related traits and orthorexic eating, noting that previous research had evaluated the role of depression as a mediator between impulsivity and other pathological eating behaviors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To determine the association between diabetes mellitus, depression and psychological distress in a cohort of South African (SA) teachers. (scielo.org.za)
  • Psychological distress was identified in 28.1% of the cohort and depression in 15.5%, and 7.7% were found to fulfil criteria for DM. (scielo.org.za)
  • A diagnosis of DM was strongly associated with an increased risk of depression and psychological distress. (scielo.org.za)
  • All subjects were interviewed and psychological disturbance was measured in terms of tension/anxiety, depression, anger/hostility, fatigue/inertia, confusion, and activity. (cdc.gov)
  • Depression is also associated with abnormal emotional regulation ( Powell, 2018 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • This 6-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study included subjects aged 18-60 years with mild-to-moderate depression (according to ICD-10 diagnostic criteria) recruited from September 17, 2018, to October 5, 2018. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Serotonin, one of important metabolites of TRP has been implicated to play roles of patho-etiology of depression, there debates about roles of serotonin. (scirp.org)
  • Some people doubt roles of 5-HT in etiology of depression because 5-HT concentration was not decreased in the brains of depressive patients [4]. (scirp.org)
  • Conclusions Older adults with major depression in practices provided with additional resources to intensively manage depression had a mortality risk lower than that observed in usual care and similar to older adults without depression. (bmj.com)
  • Previously diagnosed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients who admitted to the hospital with AECOPD, patients with depression and/or anxiety, and healthy people were enrolled in the study. (dovepress.com)
  • Data from the European Huntington's Disease Network study REGISTRY 3 were used to undertake a factor analysis of the scale among a sample of 492 Huntington's disease mutation carriers. (nih.gov)
  • The aim of this study was to find out whether data gathered before and during/after the lockdown among in-patients with major depression differ with regard to psychosocial health, physical activity and related attitudes and to establish whether baseline data have been affected by the lockdown. (frontiersin.org)
  • The TORDIA study previously reported that in adolescents with no improvement in depression after one appropriate trial of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), there were similar response rates between switching to another SSRI or switching to the norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) venlafaxine. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To address this research gap, the present study investigated the moderating roles of rumination and attentional control in the relationship between empathy and depression. (frontiersin.org)
  • The study showed that rumination and attentional shift play important roles in the relationship between empathy and depression. (frontiersin.org)
  • Outpatients of depression were recruited in this study. (scirp.org)
  • The study provides valuable data and indicates that the use of probiotics may be helpful in the treatment of depression. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the value of one or two simple verbal questions in the detection of depression in cancer settings. (nature.com)
  • This valuable study advances our knowledge of the effects of anxiety/depression treatment on metacognition, demonstrating that treatment increases metacognitive confidence alongside improving symptoms. (elifesciences.org)
  • The study objectives were to explore the mediating effect of depression, anxiety, and stress, on impulsivity and orthorexia nervosa, and healthy orthorexia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Our study suggests that depression, anxiety and stress play a mediating role between impulsivity and orthorexia nervosa/healthy orthorexia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The efficacy of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) in the treatment of depression has long been questioned within the scientific community due to varying study results. (naturalnews.com)
  • This study investigated motivational and volitional factors included in HAPA in a randomized controlled trial to predict treatment adherence of N=101 individuals with subclinical depression in the intervention group of a depression prevention intervention (GET.ON Mood Enhancer). (jmir.org)
  • This study will provide novel knowledge concerning music medicine as an evidence-based treatment for depression. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Reached for comment, James Murrough, MD, PhD, director, Depression and Anxiety Center for Discovery and Treatment at Mount Sinai in New York City, said the study is important and "adds to a growing understanding of how ketamine affects brain systems and thinking in the context of depression and suicide risk. (medscape.com)
  • Postnatal depression is an important This cross-sectional descriptive study was used to screen for postnatal depres- health issue, with not only immediate was carried out on Arabic-speaking sion symptoms. (who.int)
  • Although its generalizability should be assumed with caution, this study helps to formulate health communication strategies and foretells the initial low uptake rate of COVID-19 vaccines, suggesting that social distancing should be maintained in the medium term. (cdc.gov)
  • However, there is evidence that portions of rating scales, such as the somatic section of the PHQ-9, can be useful in predicting outcomes for subgroups of patients like coronary heart disease patients. (wikipedia.org)
  • Secondary outcomes included changes in scores on anxiety, symptom, depression, and quality-of-life scales. (medscape.com)
  • We investigated the occupational health of sign language interpreters associated with depression, all other outcomes for physical health working remotely from home because of the COVID-19 pandemic. (cdc.gov)
  • The Hamilton Rating Scales were used to assess all subjects, and the complete blood counts (CBC) were collected. (dovepress.com)
  • To assess the effects of the combination of SAMe ( S -adenosylmethionine) 200 mg and Lactobacillus plantarum ( L. plantarum ) HEAL9 1 × 10 9 CFU for the overall symptomatology of mild-to-moderate depression. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Self-reported clinical questionnaires and perceptual task performance were gathered to assess anxious-depression and metacognitive bias at baseline and 4-week follow-up. (elifesciences.org)
  • The depression sub-scale of the HADS (HADS-D) at an optimal cut-off of 6/7 was found to discriminate maximally between depressed and nondepressed patients in this population. (nih.gov)
  • Comparisons between groups in change from baseline to treatment week 2 of the Z-SDS and from baseline to treatment weeks 2 and 6 of other scales (related to insomnia, anxiety, irritable bowel syndrome, and health status) were also analyzed. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Insomnia is a common sleep disorder for adults with depression, with major impact on their quality of life. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In addition, small studies with clinical populations of traumatized refugees, adults with chronic insomnia and adults with depression insomnia add to the evidence base. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, the impact of music listening in the treatment of depression related insomnia is not well documented. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To examine the efficacy of music listening on sleep quality, symptoms of depression, and quality of life in adults with depression-related insomnia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This trial will provide information on the efficacy of music intervention as a non-pharmacological intervention in the treatment of depression-related insomnia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • One of the symptoms in depression is reduction in sleep quality (insomnia). (biomedcentral.com)
  • The review underlines that the small sample sizes of the studies performed so far is a major limitation and concludes that there is a need for additional intervention studies concerning the effect of music listening on insomnia on specific populations, including patients with depression. (biomedcentral.com)
  • and Autry, J.H. NIMH treatment of depression collaborative research program: Background and research plan. (athealth.com)
  • [ 4 ] An initial screen must be followed by a clinical interview to make the diagnosis of depression. (medscape.com)
  • To reveal the risk factors, the symptom distribution characteristics, the clinical values of white blood cell counts (WBC counts), red blood cell distribution width (RDW), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) in hospitalized patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) combined with depression and/or anxiety. (dovepress.com)
  • Baseline data and clinical measurement data [spirometry, arterial blood gas analysis, and COPD evaluation test (the CAT scale)] from patients with AECOPD were collected. (dovepress.com)
  • RDW was associated with AECOPD with depression and/or anxiety (p=0.020, OR1.212,95% CI1.03- 1.426), and had certain clinical diagnostic value (AUC=0.570,95% CI 0.531- 0.626). (dovepress.com)
  • RDW had clinical diagnostic value in AECOPD combined with depression and/or anxiety. (dovepress.com)
  • Results In baseline clinical interviews, 396 people were classified as having major depression, 203 had clinically significant minor depression, and 627 did not meet criteria for depression. (bmj.com)
  • The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ( DSM-5 ) criteria for major depression are reviewed below. (medscape.com)
  • A randomized controlled trial is being implemented to facilitate physical activity in people with major depression. (frontiersin.org)
  • Baseline data gathered in in-patients suffering from major depression who are physically inactive upon admission to in-patient treatment in Switzerland seem to be unaffected by the COVID-19-induced lockdown. (frontiersin.org)
  • Patients with major depression in usual care were more likely to die than were those without depression (hazard ratio 1.90, 95% confidence interval 1.57 to 2.31). (bmj.com)
  • In contrast, patients with major depression in intervention practices were at no greater risk than were people without depression (hazard ratio 1.09, 0.83 to 1.44). (bmj.com)
  • In patients of major monopolar depression age and gender differences of plasma levels of tryptophan metabolites disappear although significant differences are observed in healthy volunteers. (scirp.org)
  • We analyzed plasma levels of patients of major monopolar depression and preliminarily reported that plasma levels of 5-HT, but not 5-HIAA, were lower in depressive patients [6]. (scirp.org)
  • The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual criteria for major depression are reviewed below. (medscape.com)
  • Objective -To evaluate the short term effects of a training programme on patients with moderate to severe major depression. (bmj.com)
  • For selected patients with moderate to severe major depression, aerobic exercise may result in a substantial improvement in symptoms in a short time. (bmj.com)
  • We conclude, that that the severe overtraining state could have been related to decreased serotonin reuptake in the brain and signs of major depression. (thieme-connect.com)
  • 7 Drevets W C. Functional anatomical abnormalities in limbic and prefrontal cortical structures in major depression. (thieme-connect.com)
  • 11 Malison R, Price L, Berman R. Reduced brain serotonin transporter availability in major depression as measured by [I 123 ]2 β-carbomethoxy-3 β-(4-iodophenyl)-tropane and single photon emission computed tomography. (thieme-connect.com)
  • With major depression, you have symptoms most of the time for at least two weeks. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The symptoms are less severe than major depression, but they last much longer, usually for at least two years. (medlineplus.gov)
  • This is major depression that happens after giving birth. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Major depression may also begin during pregnancy . (medlineplus.gov)
  • Supplementation of SAMe and L. plantarum HEAL9 in adults with subthreshold or mild-to-moderate symptoms of depression resulted in fast and clinically relevant effects after 2 weeks. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Subjective and objective changes in depression scores correlated strongly ( r = 0.66, p = 0.01). (bmj.com)
  • Screening programs using rating scales to search for candidates for a more in-depth evaluation have been advocated to improve detection of depression, but there is evidence that they do not improve detection rates, treatment, or outcome. (wikipedia.org)
  • More than 50 questionnaires have been developed to aid the detection of depression or severe distress, but most have been validated in primary care rather than cancer settings ( Lloyd-Williams et al, 2003b ). (nature.com)
  • Prospective studies have consistently shown an association between depression and increased mortality in older adults. (bmj.com)
  • This method - and research results based on it - are valid if depression is a single condition, and all symptoms are equally good severity indicators. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The USPSTF published a level B recommendation for screening for depression in the general adult population (18 years and older), including older patients and pregnant and postpartum women. (medscape.com)
  • A bifactor model, with all items loading onto a general distress factor, with two group factors, comprising four depression and four anxiety items, provided the best fit of the data. (nih.gov)
  • Our findings provide support for an eight-item version of the scale to be used as a measure of general distress within Huntington's disease populations. (nih.gov)
  • While the DSM has a hierarchical structure that features two core symptoms, and while symptoms have to cause significant distress or impairment in important areas of functioning for a diagnosis, these criteria are not accounted for in such scales, further increasing the heterogeneity of depressed samples [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The scale is completed by patients to identify the presence and severity of symptoms consistent with the DSM-IV diagnostic criteria. (wikipedia.org)
  • Objective To investigate whether an intervention to improve treatment of depression in older adults in primary care modified the increased risk of death associated with depression. (bmj.com)
  • Is Strength Training as Effective as Aerobic Training for Depression in Older Adults? (karger.com)
  • However, previous work has been cross-sectional and so it is unclear if under-confidence is a trait-like marker of anxious-depression vulnerability, or if it resolves when anxious-depression improves. (elifesciences.org)