• secondary caries, early childhood caries, and root caries. (researchgate.net)
  • This bacterium, Scardovia wiggsiae, was present in the mouths of children with severe early childhood caries when other known pathogens such as Streptococcus mutans were not detected. (sciencedaily.com)
  • The scientific studies led by Anne Tanner, BDS, Ph.D., identified a new pathogen connected to severe early childhood caries (cavities). (sciencedaily.com)
  • Early childhood caries, ECC, is the most common chronic infectious disease of childhood in the United States. (sciencedaily.com)
  • This research, which will be published in the April issue of Journal of Clinical Microbiology , provides new insight on the microbiota of severe early childhood caries. (sciencedaily.com)
  • The bacterial species Streptococcus mutans is widely recognized as the primary pathogen in early childhood caries. (sciencedaily.com)
  • In my work, I have seen the tremendous public health impact of severe early childhood caries," said. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Severe early childhood caries (ECC), while strongly associated with Streptococcus mutans using selective detection methods (culture, PCR), has also been associated with other bacteria using molecular cloning approaches. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Early childhood caries (ECC) - dental caries (cavities) occurring in primary teeth up to age 6-years - is a prevalent childhood oral disease with a microbial etiology. (researchsquare.com)
  • Severe early childhood caries diindikasikan pada anak yang lebih muda pada usia 35 tahun telah memiliki lebih banyak gigi yang terkena karies ataupun telah hilang akibat karies tersebut. (web.app)
  • Istilah tersebut adalah baby bottle caries, early childhood caries, baby bottle tooth decay dan nursing caries. (web.app)
  • Epidemiological profiles of early childhood caries ncbi. (web.app)
  • Glucosyltransferases (Gtfs) play critical roles in the etiology and pathogenesis of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans)- mediated dental caries including early childhood caries. (bvsalud.org)
  • Development of severe early childhood caries (rampant caries) in deciduous teeth suggests prolonged contact with infant formula, milk, or juice, typically when an infant goes to bed with a bottle (baby or nursing bottle caries). (msdmanuals.com)
  • Early childhood caries or baby bottle tooth decay is a term used to describe a type of caries that occurs in children between the ages of 3-8 months and 3 years. (dentalassociategroup.com)
  • The most common cause of early childhood caries is the lack of care for tooth health by parents. (dentalassociategroup.com)
  • Early childhood caries affects the upper incisors in the beginning. (dentalassociategroup.com)
  • Background: Transmission of Streptococcus mutans from mother-to-child can lead to Early Childhood Caries. (cdc.gov)
  • A previous study identified characteristics and beliefs of general dentists about counseling pregnant women to reduce risk of infection and Early Childhood Caries. (cdc.gov)
  • Conclusions: Community level factors do not appear to impact the individual counseling behavior of general dentists in Oregon, USA regarding the risk of maternal transmission of Early Childhood Caries. (cdc.gov)
  • Hirsch GB, Edelstein BL, Frosh M, Anselmo T. A simulation model for designing effective interventions in early childhood caries. (cdc.gov)
  • Early childhood caries (ECC) -- tooth decay among children younger than 6 years -- is prevalent and consequential, affecting nearly half of US 5-year-olds, despite being highly preventable. (cdc.gov)
  • Early childhood caries (ECC) -- tooth decay among children younger than 6 years -- is highly prevalent and consequential in the United States, despite being highly preventable. (cdc.gov)
  • Luvbiotics product line is also available in mouthwash and toothpaste, however, these products contain Lactobacillus parcasei which has been shown to inhibit Streptococcus mutans , the main bacteria that causes cavities. (healthnews.com)
  • Most people don't realize that dental caries (or cavities) are the result of an infectious and transmittable disease caused by one of the many oral bacteria living in your mouth called Streptococcus mutans . (brooksidedental.com)
  • When this particular bacteria feeds on the sugar you eat, it produces acid that contributes to tooth enamel erosion, plaque production, gum disease, cavities, and eventual tooth loss. (brooksidedental.com)
  • Xylitol has properties that make it indigestible to bacteria , which decreases the number of bacteria with negative effects and reduces the instances of cavities. (brooksidedental.com)
  • Streptococcus mutans is the most common bacteria causing this condition, as it produces acid that damages tooth enamel and leads to cavities. (toothshow.com)
  • This bacteria produces acid that damages tooth enamel, leading to cavities. (toothshow.com)
  • Deep cavities allow bacteria to reach the dental pulp, causing infection. (toothshow.com)
  • Tooth decay, also known as dental caries or cavities, is a breakdown of teeth due to acids. (web.app)
  • Caries is tooth decay, commonly called cavities. (msdmanuals.com)
  • In fact, before the bottle was introduced, cavities and dental decay in children were extremely rare. (3vdental.com)
  • Various interventions have been explored to limit caries activity leading to cavities, but little is known about the long-term effects and costs of these interventions. (cdc.gov)
  • Caries is the disease process that causes cavities (Figure 1). (cdc.gov)
  • [ 3 , 4 ] Evidence also exists that significant interaction of bacterial types within biofilm may either enhance or suppress metabolic activity that leads to dental infection. (medscape.com)
  • Cariogenic bacteria are found in the complex biofilm which contains many kinds of bacteria called dental plaque. (positivehealth.com)
  • The present study aimed to evaluate both the inhibitory effect of plant extracts on Streptococcus mutans in vitro as well as the inhibitory potential of toothpastes containing an extract with a high level impact on both mutans streptococci and biofilm indexes in vivo. (bvsalud.org)
  • The antibacterial activity was evaluated by determining the biofilm index and by quantifying the mutans streptococci colonies (UFC/ml). (bvsalud.org)
  • The toothpaste formulation showed efficiency after eight days of use, significantly decreasing the biofilm rate, but with no reduction in the number of mutans streptococci. (bvsalud.org)
  • Cellulose membrane disks (13 mm, N=12) were used for biofilm formation (24 h) of S. mutans and L. casei , which were treated (1 min) with 0.4% RPE or 0.12% Chlorhexidine (CHX). (bvsalud.org)
  • Red propolis extract showed antibacterial activity against the tested strains, exhibited acceptable cytotoxicity and reduced the colonization of S. mutans and L. casei in a biofilm membrane model. (bvsalud.org)
  • Dental caries results from surface demineralization caused by an organized biofilm exposed to fermentable carbohydrates from the diet [1]. (bvsalud.org)
  • These carbohydrates act as nutrients for biofilm bacteria, especially acidogenic and aciduric species. (bvsalud.org)
  • Streptococcus mutans is a Gram-positive bacterium highly associated with dental caries, and it has a strong biofilm-forming ability, especially in a sugar-rich environment. (huji.ac.il)
  • Recently, we observed that a sustained-release varnish containing triclosan and cannabidiol (CBD) was more efficient than each compound alone in preventing biofilm formation by the fungus Candida albicans, which is frequently involved in oral infections together with S. mutans. (huji.ac.il)
  • Importantly, the concentrations required for the anti-bacterial and anti-biofilm activities toward S. mutans were non-toxic to the normal Vero epithelial cells. (huji.ac.il)
  • Gtfs enhance the biofilm formation and promotes colonization of cariogenic bacteria by generating biofilm extracellular polysaccharides (EPSs), the key virulence property in the cariogenic process. (bvsalud.org)
  • Biofilm bacteria attach to surfaces and are surrounded by an extracellular matrix called the extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) (Costerton et al. (springeropen.com)
  • The objective of this study was to verify the synergistic effect and activity against biofilm formation of the EO from M. divaricatum against bacteria associated with dental caries. (revistarebram.com)
  • The microtitration plate assay was used for determination the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Biofilm (MICB 50 ) of essential oil against the bacteria. (revistarebram.com)
  • The synergistic effect and activity against biofilm formation of the essential oil (EO) from M. divaricatum against bacteria associated with dental caries were observed. (revistarebram.com)
  • In this study, we evaluated the ability of two types of biosurfactants (rhamnolipids and surfactin) to inhibit growth and biofilm formation ability of oral pathogenic bacteria such as Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans , Streptococcus mutans , and Streptococcus sanguinis . (biomedcentral.com)
  • Rhamnolipids inhibited the growth and biofilm formation ability of all examined oral bacteria. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Streptococcus mutans , a representative bacteria of tooth decay [ 10 ], forms plaques (biofilm) on tooth surfaces and produces lactate from sugars such as sucrose, which demineralizes teeth and causes dental caries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Anti-bacterial agents and disinfectants are effective against planktonic bacteria (bacteria suspended in liquid), however, they are not effective against biofilm-forming bacteria due to the difficulty of chemicals penetrating the biofilm. (biomedcentral.com)
  • this was also supported by a reduction in biofilm formation of both bacteria. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Tooth decay (dental caries) - This is the most common source of toothache. (cdhp.org)
  • The main outcome measure was the incidence of caries in deciduous teeth, defined as at least one decayed, missing, or filled tooth assessed by qualified dentists without radiographs. (bmj.com)
  • However, researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine and the Adams School of Dentistry and Gillings School of Global Public Health at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill have discovered that Selenomonas sputigena also significantly increases the risk of tooth decay. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • is a common constituent of dental plaque and a major etiologic agent of dental caries (tooth decay). (jcvi.org)
  • The vaccine is based on two fused proteins and acts by making the immune system react against Streptococcus mutans, the bacteria responsible for tooth decay. (wallstreetpit.com)
  • The vaccine acts against Streptococcus mutans , the bacteria that cause tooth decay. (wallstreetpit.com)
  • The treatment that these specialized dentists can provide includes not only managing any pathology associated with the dental hard and soft tissues, such as tooth decay and trauma to teeth and lips, but also to manage their patient's psychological needs. (positivehealth.com)
  • Although paediatric dentistry covers all aspects of children's dentistry, in this article I would like to concentrate on one area of the speciality, tooth decay or as it is called clinically, dental caries. (positivehealth.com)
  • This bacteria produces lactic acid which helps kill bacteria that cause tooth decay. (belgiandentalsite.com)
  • This lactic acid bacterium may stop the growth of Streptococcus Mutans, which is the main culprit of tooth decay. (belgiandentalsite.com)
  • What Bacteria Causes Tooth Abscess? (toothshow.com)
  • Tooth abscess is a painful infection that occurs when bacteria invade the dental pulp, which is the soft inner part of the tooth containing nerves and blood vessels. (toothshow.com)
  • Proper oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups can help prevent tooth abscesses. (toothshow.com)
  • If you suspect a tooth abscess, seek dental care promptly to receive appropriate treatment and avoid further complications. (toothshow.com)
  • A combination of antibiotics and dental procedures is often used to treat tooth abscesses. (toothshow.com)
  • Tooth abscesses are often caused by the bacterium Streptococcus mutans , which is commonly found in the human oral cavity and plays a significant role in the development of dental plaque and tooth decay (source: American Society for Microbiology). (toothshow.com)
  • A tooth abscess, also known as a dental abscess , occurs when bacteria enter the tooth's pulp through a cavity, causing a localized infection and a pocket of pus to form (source: Mayo Clinic). (toothshow.com)
  • Poor oral hygiene , including improper toothbrushing, irregular dental check-ups, and consumption of sugary foods, can contribute to the development of tooth abscesses by promoting bacterial growth and tooth decay (source: Colgate). (toothshow.com)
  • Immediate treatment of tooth abscesses is crucial in preventing potential complications, such as the spread of the infection to other parts of the body and the development of a life-threatening condition called sepsis (source: American Dental Association). (toothshow.com)
  • The treatment of tooth abscesses often involves a combination of antibiotics to control the infection and dental procedures, such as root canal treatment or tooth extraction, to remove the source of infection. (toothshow.com)
  • Why Is It Important To Identify The Bacteria That Causes Tooth Abscess? (toothshow.com)
  • Some researchers have suggested that tooth decay is the best unfavorable outcome related to breastfeeding in children older than one year 6-eight, at the same time as others contend that it is a protective factor towards caries. (amhsr.org)
  • Dental caries chance is associated with the carbohydrate content material of breast milk or components at the side of elements which decide the period of contact between breast milk or formula and the erupted dentition (i.e., frequency of feeding, and feeding practices which bring about the pooling of breast milk or formula around the tooth surfaces, inclusive of feeding infants to sleep). (amhsr.org)
  • Collectively, YidC1 and YidC2 interactome analyses has further distinguished these paralogs in the Gram-positive bacterium S. mutansIMPORTANCEStreptococcus mutans is a prevalent oral pathogen and major causative agent of tooth decay. (bvsalud.org)
  • A major reason for dental resin composite restoration replacement is caries at the restoration-tooth margins. (umich.edu)
  • In addition to attack by acid produced by these bacteria, human salivary and possibly bacterial esterases contribute to the breakdown of the restoration-tooth margins. (umich.edu)
  • Plaque is, at first, a soft, thin film of bacteria, mucin, dead epithelial cells, and food debris that develops on the tooth surface within about 24 hours after the tooth is cleaned. (msdmanuals.com)
  • A tooth surface is more susceptible to caries when it is poorly calcified, has low fluoride exposure, and/or is in an acidic environment. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Typically, decalcification begins when the pH at the tooth falls below 5.5 (eg, when lactic acid-producing bacteria colonize the area or when people drink soft drinks, sports drinks or energy drinks, which commonly have pH values below 5.5). (msdmanuals.com)
  • Untreated caries leads to tooth destruction, infections, and the need for extractions and replacement prostheses. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Caries that invades the dentin causes pain, first when hot, cold, or sweet foods or beverages contact the involved tooth, and later with chewing or percussion. (msdmanuals.com)
  • These bacteria lead to tooth decay. (dentalassociategroup.com)
  • Oral bacteria can cause viruses, tooth decay, gum disease and other common mouth infections in both children and adults. (colgate.ie)
  • Dental caries is the primary result of tooth decay, and one of the most common oral infections out there. (colgate.ie)
  • Tooth decay is caused by the bacteria "Streptococcus mutans. (colgate.ie)
  • Streptococcus mutans, a bacteria known to be the primary cause of tooth decay, uses sugars found in food to produce acid. (3vdental.com)
  • Dental caries, a multifactorial, microbial disease of calcified portion of tooth, can be controlled by controlling the microbial factor either by synthetically derived or naturally derived antibacterial components. (phcogres.com)
  • It aids in maintaining dental structure and helps prevent tooth decay by creating an ointment that protects teeth. (ptabos.com)
  • The natural history of ECC begins with a newly erupted tooth that is not yet colonized by cariogenic bacteria. (cdc.gov)
  • Understanding the causes of severe dental decay in young children is the first step in identifying an effective cure. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Decay allows bacteria like Streptococcus mutans to enter and infect the inner soft pulp tissue, leading to inflammation and pain. (cdhp.org)
  • According to the WHO dental caries diagnostic criteria, clinical oral health status was assessed, and decay (D), loss due to dental caries (M) and filled (F) teeth (T) (DMFT) were observed. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 4 Dental practitioners have utilized sodium fluoride varnishes, chlorhexidine varnishes, prescription-strength fluoride toothpaste, and mouth rinses to help patients prevent and arrest decay. (rdhmag.com)
  • No plaque means strep mutans can not stick around and cause decay. (dentistryiq.com)
  • For this reason, the bacteria are able to penetrate the enamel of milk teeth rapidly and reach the porous dentin which ultimately results in faster and more progressive spread of decay. (dentalassociategroup.com)
  • Decay causing bacteria (streptococcus mutans) is transmitted to the infant by way of parents, caregivers, and others" (Palmer 2002). (3vdental.com)
  • The study also states Torney's belief that breast milk bacteria actually assists in defeating decay-inducing bacteria. (3vdental.com)
  • Mutans Streptococci (MS) is considered to be the principal group of bacteria responsible for the invitation of dental decay. (growingsmilespa.com)
  • abstract = "Background: Multivariable prediction models are used in oral health care to identify individuals with an increased likelihood of caries increment. (lu.se)
  • If the bacteria will be prevented from sticking into the enamel, it will be washed away by saliva, leaving the teeth unharmed. (wallstreetpit.com)
  • Existing data on the possible association between lactobacillus (LB) saliva levels and the onset of caries are less convincing [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To measure and compare the hydrolytic-mediated degradation of dental resin-composites by S. mutans UA159 and simulated human saliva esterases (SHSE). (umich.edu)
  • Dental caries is considered an infectious transmissible disease within our saliva. (growingsmilespa.com)
  • Over 150 candidate predictors were considered, and 31 predictors remained in studies of final developmental models: caries experience, mutans streptococci in saliva, fluoride supplements, and visible dental plaque being the most common predictors. (lu.se)
  • The incidence of root caries increases with an increase in medical conditions and age. (rdhmag.com)
  • They also have a higher incidence of root caries because of gingival recession, exposure of root surfaces, and declining manual dexterity (causing ineffective oral hygiene). (msdmanuals.com)
  • Only four models of coronal caries and one root caries model scored LR + values of at least 5. (lu.se)
  • Cracked or broken teeth - Fractures in the teeth can expose the inner dentin and pulp to external stimuli like bacteria, air, and fluids. (cdhp.org)
  • Study question Does maternal smoking during pregnancy and exposure of infants to tobacco smoke at age 4 months increase the risk of caries in deciduous teeth? (bmj.com)
  • 1 In developed countries, the prevalence of caries in deciduous teeth remains high (20.5% in children aged 2 to 5 years in the United States 2 and 25.0% in children aged 3 years in Japan), 3 and established measures for caries prevention in young children is limited to sugar restriction, oral fluoride supplementation, and fluoride varnish. (bmj.com)
  • 6 However, a two year randomised controlled trial of 334 preschool children aged 4 and 5 years found a small but significant reduction of dental caries in deciduous teeth with chorhexidine use. (bmj.com)
  • In the first few years of life, the bacterial microbiota within the mouth is predominantly aerobic, but, as the teeth develop, favorable sites supporting pathogenic anaerobic bacteria emerge. (medscape.com)
  • The inclusion criteria comprised subjects with good general health, more than three carious teeth for caries-active (CA) subjects and sound teeth or one initial non-cavitation for caries-free (CF) individuals. (biomedcentral.com)
  • There are several advantages that dentists have when working with children, depending upon the age of the child: there are two sets of teeth, children are still growing, and true primary prevention can be implemented before any dental diseases start. (positivehealth.com)
  • It is vital to replenish good bacteria in the mouth to maintain healthy teeth and gums. (belgiandentalsite.com)
  • Inulin is a key component in any dental supplement since it improves the good health of gums and teeth. (belgiandentalsite.com)
  • The associated factors of dental caries were found to be age of children, consumption of sugared foods, consumption of sweet foods, consumption of soft drinks and not cleaning teeth. (alliedacademies.org)
  • The etiology of caries involves teeth, cariogenic bacteria, and fermentable sugars. (dentistryiq.com)
  • PLS antigens I and II are derived from the pili-like structures on the cell wall of Human type Streptococcus mutans of the serotypes c, e, f and g and the serotype d, respectively and capable of specifically inhibiting the adherence (infection) of the corresponding strains to the teeth of humans. (everypatent.com)
  • They predispose teeth to caries. (msdmanuals.com)
  • This is a very aggressive form of caries which rapidly destroys the milk teeth. (dentalassociategroup.com)
  • It has the added effect of whitening teeth naturally and evidence even shows that it may be beneficial for gum health and that certain oils may help fight harmful bacteria in the mouth! (openroadessentials.com)
  • In addition, inulin can also help to fight shrine make- up by promoting better junking of dental debris from your teeth. (ptabos.com)
  • Peppermint may help to ameliorate oral hygiene by removing shrine and bacteria from teeth and epoxies. (ptabos.com)
  • The microenvironment of the oral cavity may change according to the age of the patient, eruption or loss of teeth, or active other conditions (eg, caries, periodontal disease). (medscape.com)
  • Streptococcus mutans is a Gram-positive, facultatively anaerobic bacterium, and an important etiologic agent of dental caries (Loesche 1986 ). (springeropen.com)
  • are the main microorganisms responsible for the onset and progression of caries, respectively [2]. (bvsalud.org)
  • Lactobacilli spp (15.29%) and Streptococcus mutans (12.94%) were the most predominant microorganisms observed in the oral cavity among children with dental caries. (bvsalud.org)
  • The pathogenesis of dental caries includes common intake of carbohydrates that may be metabolized using cariogenic bacteria, insufficient oral hygiene to get rid of or disrupt cariogenic biofilms or plaque, and inadequate exposure to fluoride. (amhsr.org)
  • Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) bacterium is the most well recognized pathogen involved in pathogenesis of dental caries. (alquds.edu)
  • Surfactin showed effective inhibition against S. sanguinis ATCC10556, but lower effects toward A. actinomycetemcomitans Y4 and S. mutans UA159. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Streptococcus sanguinis is another plaque-forming strain that has been reported to cause infective endocarditis by forming biofilms on the endocardium and heart valves [ 11 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The microbial composition of dental plaque from 42 severe-ECC children was compared with that of caries-free children. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Since must be able to out-compete these health-associated organisms to persist in the oral microbiota and cause disease, the competitive advantage conferred by suggests that this BGC is likely to be involved in ecology and therefore dental plaque dysbiosis and the resulting caries pathogenesis. (jcvi.org)
  • ProDentim is a dental health supplement that helps reduce plaque and boost the amount of bacteria in your mouth. (belgiandentalsite.com)
  • Caries is caused by acids produced by bacteria in dental plaque. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Streptococcus mutans species are a group of related bacteria that grow in plaque and can cause caries. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Frequent dietary exposure to carbohydrates and sugars promotes the growth of plaque-forming bacteria. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Apparently the timing is key, according to Dr. Bruce Fife, as this is long enough to break through plaque and bacteria but not long enough that the body starts re-absorbing the toxins and bacteria. (openroadessentials.com)
  • Bacteria have been used in the production of food for a very long time, and specific strains have been developed and selected for that work on an industrial scale. (wikipedia.org)
  • Research studies have shown the benefit of specific strains of probiotics for specific oral conditions such as dental caries, gingivitis, and recurrent tonsillitis. (healthnews.com)
  • Based on epidemiological investigations, some of these strains have been proposed as the pathogens responsible for oral diseases such as dental caries, gingivitis and periodontitis. (koreamed.org)
  • The bacterial strains Streptococcus mutans, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Tannerella forsythia were cultured in specific growth medium. (koreamed.org)
  • Bacterial communities which assemble before 12-months of age can promote or inhibit an ecological succession to S. mutans dominance and cariogenesis. (researchsquare.com)
  • Breast milk, in assessment to the formulation, consists of breastspecific Lactobacilli and materials, inclusive of human casein and secretory IgA, which inhibit the increase and adhesion of cariogenic bacteria, particularly oral Streptococci. (amhsr.org)
  • Aerva sanguinolenta whole plant ethanolic extract can be used to inhibit growth of cariogenic bacteria, thereby can be used for controlling microbial factor of dental caries in human being. (phcogres.com)
  • It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bad bacteria and promote the growth of good bacteria in the mouth. (ptabos.com)
  • Pathological factors include acidogenic bacteria, inhibition of salivary function, and frequency of ingestion of fermentable carbohydrates. (researchgate.net)
  • Those bacteria that produce acid, called acidogenic bacteria, must be considered to be risk for demineralization. (positivehealth.com)
  • Most food-producing bacteria are lactic acid bacteria, and this is where the majority of research into genetically engineering food-producing bacteria has gone. (wikipedia.org)
  • Mineral is lost through attack by acid generated by bacteria. (researchgate.net)
  • In the mouth, these bacteria break down food remains and produce lactic acid. (wallstreetpit.com)
  • White pepper (Piper nigrum L.) contain higher phenols and alkaloids than black pepper (Piper nigrum L.). Streptococcus mutans is an oral bacterium that produces acid causing dental caries. (ub.ac.id)
  • This lactic acid bacteria helps in regulating the digestive system, stimulating natural detoxification processes, and promoting better immersion of nutrients from food. (ptabos.com)
  • The modest performance of most models implies that alternative predictors should be considered, such as bacteria with acid tolerant properties. (lu.se)
  • The cause of caries involves various physical, biological, environmental, and lifestyle factors-for example, cariogenic bacteria, inadequate salivary flow, insufficient exposure to fluoride, and poor oral hygiene, 5 and the crucial event in the clinical course is the initial acquisition of Streptococcus mutans . (bmj.com)
  • Silver diamine fluoride is a cost-effective treatment for arresting and preventing caries in older adults. (rdhmag.com)
  • Recently, however, silver diamine fluoride (SDF), a relatively new formulation of topical fluoride using silver compounds, has gained global recognition as a noninvasive, nonrestorative treatment to arrest or prevent caries. (rdhmag.com)
  • A 38% solution of SDF contains 44,800 ppm fluoride, which is the highest fluoride solution available among dental medicaments. (rdhmag.com)
  • In order to suppress the reservoirs of MS, it is important for the mother or primary caregiver to maintain a healthy well rounded diet, reduce the frequency of simple carbohydrate intake, applying topical fluoride at routine dental visits, restoring active caries, and chewing xylitol gum. (growingsmilespa.com)
  • Recommendations for using fluoride to prevent and control dental caries in the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • There are estimated to be about 700 species of bacteria in the oral cavity. (koreamed.org)
  • Once the cavity becomes deep enough, the bacteria can reach the pulp and cause an infection, leading to an abscess. (toothshow.com)
  • Importantly, targeting Gtfs selectively impairs the S. mutans virulence without affecting S. mutans existence or the existence of other species in the oral cavity. (bvsalud.org)
  • The oral cavity in children is not a favorable area for bacteria at least until bacteria are transferred. (dentalassociategroup.com)
  • Objective: This study was carried out to identify sugar fermenting bacteria in the oral cavity and their antibiotic susceptibility pattern, assess the association with sugar fermenter bacteria and dental caries and evaluate dental caries outcomes among children. (bvsalud.org)
  • More than 500 species of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa are identified in the oral cavity. (medscape.com)
  • Dental caries covers the continuum from the first atomic level of demineralization, through the initial enamel or root lesion, through dentinal involvement, to eventual cavitation. (researchgate.net)
  • Smooth surface caries is characterized by spread of caries in enamel and dentin as cones. (dentaldevotee.com)
  • Diagnosis is based on inspection, probing of the enamel surface with a fine metal instrument, and dental x-rays. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Caries initially involves only the enamel and causes no symptoms. (msdmanuals.com)
  • It can therefore be concluded that the Punica granatum L. extract showed the highest in vitro inhibitory activity against S. mutans. (bvsalud.org)
  • Perbedaan Efek Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Lada Hitam (Piper nigrum L.) dengan Ekstrak Etanol Lada Putih (Piper nigrum L.) terhadap Streptococcus mutans secara In Vitro. (ub.ac.id)
  • Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan efek antibakteri antara ekstrak etanol lada hitam dengan ekstrak etanol Lada putih terhadap Streptococcus mutans secara in vitro. (ub.ac.id)
  • The purpose of this study is to know the difference antibacterial effect between black pepper ethanol extract and white pepper ethanol extract against Streptococcus mutans in vitro study. (ub.ac.id)
  • Based on this study, it can be concluded that there is difference antibacterial effect between black pepper ethanol extract and white pepper ethanol extract towards Streptococcus mutans inhibition zone in vitro study. (ub.ac.id)
  • In order to prevent the clinical appearance of dental caries and to reduce its progression, several products with antimicrobial activity can be used [5,6]. (bvsalud.org)
  • In this study, we focus on the antimicrobial properties of tempeh, a soybean fermented food, against oral bacteria. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Next, when the fraction was purified with an ODS column, the 80% and 100% methanol eluates showed antimicrobial activity against S. mutans. (elsevierpure.com)
  • A time- and dose-dependent bactericidal effect in cell viability was highlighted against both bacteria, demonstrating a strong antimicrobial potential of ZNGs. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Antimicrobial activity of 1000 μg/ml, 750 μg/ml, 500 μg/ml and 250 μg /ml concentration of Amaranthus viridis (A1), Aerva sanguinolanta (A2), Cynodon dactylon (A3) ethanolic whole plant extracts were measured by agar disc diffusion and broth microdilution method against Streptococcus mutans , and Lactobacillus acidophilus, 5% DMSO (negative control) and 30% Vancomycin (positive control). (phcogres.com)
  • Saudi Arabia is known for its high lated to be 196 women (sample size accessed because we could not reach prevalence of caries ( 11 , 12 ). (who.int)
  • Using the meta-analysis process, either with fixed or random-effects models, we conducted a meta-analysis on the incidence of dental caries in more than 6-months breastfeeding (as a primary main outcome). (amhsr.org)
  • A variety of bacteria cause gingivitis - the medical term for early gum disease - and when they settle in the gum's crevices (at the gumline and below it), these bacteria produce toxins. (colgate.ie)
  • It has been shown to ameliorate dental health by reducing the number and inflexibility of shrine and Gingivitis, as well as math conformation. (ptabos.com)
  • Changes in salivary flow due to age and medications, poor diet, and exposure of root surfaces in areas of recession place older adults at a greater risk for developing caries than younger patients. (rdhmag.com)
  • Older patients often take drugs that reduce salivary flow, predisposing to caries. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Women who visited the dentist regularly were more likely to know how to prevent caries in children, and that dental treatment during pregnancy and infant health were associated. (who.int)
  • It is the destruction of dental hard acellular tissue by acidic byproducts from the bacterial fermentation of dietary carbohydrates especially sucrose. (web.app)
  • Kristen Pratt Machado is executive editor for Dimensions of Dental Hygiene and Decisions in Dentistry and director of publishing operations for Belmont Business Media. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • To become a specialist in paediatric dentistry, several years of additional training are required after obtaining a general dental qualification. (positivehealth.com)
  • In 2014, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved SDF as a class II medical device for use in dentistry to treat sensitivity, with an off-label use for arresting and preventing caries. (rdhmag.com)
  • Angie Stone, RDH, BS, points out that dentistry and dental hygiene are now looking to xylitol to assist in the prevention of dental caries. (dentistryiq.com)
  • The major caries-associated species were S. mutans and S. wiggsiae , the latter of which is a candidate as a newly recognized caries pathogen. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Karies terjadi hanya bila ada bakteri streptococcus mutans dan lactobacillus yang mampu. (web.app)
  • Lada putih (Piper nigrum L.) mengandung fenol dan alkaloid lebih banyak daripada lada hitam (Piper nigrum L.). Streptococcus mutans merupakan bakteri rongga mulut yang menghasilkan zat asam dan menyebabkan karies gigi. (ub.ac.id)
  • Food products from genetically modified bacteria include alpha-amylase, which converts starch to simple sugars, chymosin, which clots milk protein for cheese making, and pectinesterase, which improves fruit juice clarity. (wikipedia.org)
  • Therefore, the aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to estimate the overall prevalence of dental caries and its associated factors in Ethiopia among primary school children. (alliedacademies.org)
  • When caries is present in dentin, SDF prevents the diffusion of calcium and phosphate from the collagen matrix. (rdhmag.com)
  • To the best of our knowledge, in all previous scientific reports, a colorimetric assay was applied to test the effect of sumac and methyl gallate (MG) on S. mutans adherence. (alquds.edu)
  • The result shows that there is difference effect between black pepper ethanol extract and white pepper ethanol extract towards Streptococcus mutans inhibition zone. (ub.ac.id)
  • The statistic using One Way ANOVA test shows significant effect of various concentrations both black pepper ethanol extract and white pepper ethanol extract, towards Streptococcus mutans inhibition zone (p<0,05). (ub.ac.id)
  • Pearson correlation test shows a strong and direct relationship between the concentration of both black pepper ethanol extract (0,882) and white pepper ethanol extract (0,812) towards Streptococcus mutans inhibition zone. (ub.ac.id)
  • Regression test shows the effectiveness of black pepper ethanol extract is 77,8% (R2=0,778) and white pepper ethanol extract is 65,9% (R2=0,659) towards Streptococus mutans inhibition zone. (ub.ac.id)
  • Result: The 1000 μg/ml (100%), ethanolic extracts of (A2) showed greatest inhibition zone (mean-11.860 mm) against Streptococcus mutans and (mean= 9.730 mm) against Lactobacillus acidophillus which were more than negative control but less than positive control. (phcogres.com)