• Decreased serum albumin was seen in females at the two higher dietary concentrations. (inchem.org)
  • • Alkalosis decreases the serum concentration of ionized calcium by increasing calcium ion binding to albumin. (drsircus.com)
  • Body weight, urinary volume, serum creatinine and the dialysate-to-plasma creatinine ratio (D/P Cr) decreased, whereas hemoglobin and serum albumin increased. (bvsalud.org)
  • Because ionized calcium is the only component of the total serum calcium level that is regulated by calciotropic hormones, decisions on the total serum calcium concentration should not be made unless changes in concentrations of plasma proteins, particularly albumin , are considered. (medscape.com)
  • Approximately 40% of total calcium is bound to serum proteins, and 80% to 90% of this calcium is bound to albumin. (abdominalkey.com)
  • An increase in serum albumin concentration of 1 g/dL increases protein-bound calcium by 0.8 mg/dL, whereas an increase of 1 g/dL of globulin increases protein-bound calcium by 0.16 mg/dL. (abdominalkey.com)
  • Thus, it is obvious that changes in total serum calcium concentration cannot be used for the assessment of the effect on bound calcium concentration unless the changes in albumin and globulin concentrations also are determined. (abdominalkey.com)
  • Adding bovine serum albumin (BSA) functioned as a blocking agent, preventing unspecific cell adhesion and decreased the fraction of signaling cells down to a basal level. (lu.se)
  • Renal secondary hyperparathyroidism results from phosphorus retention and decreased production of calcitriol. (vin.com)
  • Hypophosphatemia in the strict sense of the term refers to subnormal phosphorus concentrations in blood. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • In practice, however, it is common to consider hypophosphatemia as a synonym for phosphorus deficiency, which is incorrect and potentially misleading, because blood phosphate concentration is a poor surrogate marker for the phosphorous level in the body. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • Transient but pronounced hypophosphatemia, however, was also shown to occur in previously mastectomized periparturient cows, indicating that other mechanisms, such as depressed feed intake around calving, decreased GI motility related to the concomitantly occurring hypocalcemia, or hormonally driven shifts of inorganic phosphorus toward the intracellular space are likely to be at least equally important causal factors. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • PhosLo® is a phosphate binder indicated for the reduction of serum phosphorus in patients with end stage renal disease. (drugs.com)
  • Titrate the dose every 2-3 weeks until acceptable serum phosphorus level is reached. (drugs.com)
  • Increase the dose gradually to lower serum phosphorus levels to the target range, as long as hypercalcemia does not develop. (drugs.com)
  • Dietary deficiencies of sodium, vitamin E, selenium, or a calcium-phosphorus imbalance may also be contributory factors. (msdvetmanual.com)
  • Cord blood levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D], calcium, and phosphorus were measured in 1491 neonates who were divided into three groups based on the duration of maternal vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy. (medscape.com)
  • Hypocalcemia most likely results from loss of calcium into the milk and from inadequate dietary calcium intake. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • In dogs, supplementation with oral calcium during pregnancy may predispose the animal to eclampsia during peak lactation, because excessive calcium intake during pregnancy causes downregulation of the calcium regulatory system and subsequent clinical hypocalcemia when calcium demand is high. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • During dose titration, serum calcium levels should be monitored frequently and if levels decrease below the normal range, appropriate steps should be taken to increase serum calcium levels, such as by providing supplemental calcium, initiating or increasing the dose of calcium-based phosphate binder, initiating or increasing the dose of vitamin D sterols, or temporarily withholding treatment with Sensipar [see Monitoring For Hypocalcemia and WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS ]. (globalrph.com)
  • Hypocalcemia in dairy cows is caused by the sudden increase in calcium demand by the mammary gland for milk production at the onset of lactation. (ulpgc.es)
  • The study data were consistent with the concept that infusion of 5-HTP to dairy cows increases blood 5-HT concentrations, which in turn is a significant regulatory component in the chain of effectors that affect calcium status around parturition, hence the occurrence of clinical or subclinical hypocalcemia. (ulpgc.es)
  • Some of the downer cows suffered severe hypocalcemia (iCa concentrations as low as 0.7 mmol/L). In many of the affected cows plasma K concentration is less than 1.8 mmol/L. (ijlr.org)
  • We estimated differences in self-reported health outcomes, complete blood counts, cholinesterase activity, and serum/urine calcium and creatinine concentrations at baseline between farmworkers and comparison workers, and after pesticide spraying in farmworkers only. (cdc.gov)
  • Plasma concentrations of creatinine and urea (which are highly dependent on glomerular filtration) begin a hyperbolic rise as GFR diminishes. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The test is frequently requested in conjunction with the serum creatinine test for the differential diagnosis of prerenal, renal, and postrenal uremia. (cdc.gov)
  • Therefore, supplementation with calcium and vitamin D is strongly encouraged. (naturalnews.com)
  • Calcium and vitamin D3 supplementation prevents bone loss in the spine secondary to low-dose corticosteroids in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. (naturalnews.com)
  • 1 Lems WF, Van Veen GJ, Gerrits MI, et al: Effect of low-dose prednisone (with calcium and calcitrol supplementation) on calcium and bone metabolism in healthy volunteers, Br J Rheumatol, 1998, 37(1):27-33. (naturalnews.com)
  • Patients taking magnesium supplementation had higher serum magnesium levels than those taking placebo. (healthsupplements.shopping)
  • This randomized, double-blind, placebo- controlled clinical trial assessed the effect of zinc supplementation on serum zinc and calcium levels in postmenopausal osteoporotic women. (who.int)
  • Calcium absorption and regulation involve a complex interplay between multiple organ systems and regulatory hormones. (medscape.com)
  • [ 1 ] The 3 predominant sources of calcium and targets for regulation are the bones, renal filtration and reabsorption, and intestinal absorption. (medscape.com)
  • Vitamin D promotes calcium absorption in the gut and maintains adequate serum calcium and phosphate concentrations to enable normal mineralization of bone and to prevent hypocalcemic tetany. (xps.org)
  • It enhances the absorption of calcium in the intestine by increasing the production of activated vitamin D . Vitamin D activation occurs in the kidney. (bionity.com)
  • PTH up-regulates the enzyme responsible for 1-alpha hydroxylation of 25-hydroxy vitamin D , converting vitamin D to its active form ( 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D ). This actived form of vitamin D affects the absorption of calcium (as Ca 2+ ions) by the intestine via calbindin . (bionity.com)
  • Slightly more calcium than phosphate is released from the breakdown of bone, and the intestinal absorption of phosphate (mediated by an increase in activated vitamin D) is not as dependent on vitamin D as is that of calcium. (bionity.com)
  • Prednisone has been clinically proven to impair calcium absorption and bone formation. (naturalnews.com)
  • 1 Gennari C, Differential effect of glucocorticoids on calcium absorption and bone mass, Br J Rheumatol, 1993, 32 (suppl 2):11-4. (naturalnews.com)
  • In most laboratories, autoanalyzers are used to measure the total serum calcium level accurately and reproducibly, although atomic absorption spectrophotometers probably provide even greater accuracy. (medscape.com)
  • A decreased Ciprofloxacin absorption. (ivppharma.com)
  • Doxycycline can cause a decrease in the absorption of Iron Dextran resulting in a reduced serum concentration and potentially a decrease in efficacy. (druginteractionchecker.com)
  • Haematological and clinical chemical measurements were performed on blood samples from all surviving animals before the terminal sacrifice, and the concentration of imazalil was determined by gas chromatography with mass spectrometry (Sterkins, 1996). (inchem.org)
  • Conclusions: This population of farmworkers had significant alterations in stress measures and clinical biomarkers, including decreased blood cell counts and cholinesterase activity, relative to matched controls. (cdc.gov)
  • In clinical studies, patients have occasionally experienced nausea during calcium acetate therapy. (drugs.com)
  • Phase I, 44 residual serum samples (collected April 2023) from client-owned dogs with a clinical indication for cPLI quantification. (avma.org)
  • Phase I, serum cPLI concentrations were negatively correlated with serum iCa concentrations (r = −.429, 95% CI [−.64, −.14], P = .005) in dogs with a clinical indication for cPLI quantification. (avma.org)
  • Calcium depletion may result in an inverse relationship between serum cPLI and iCa concentrations in dogs with a clinical indication for cPLI quantification. (avma.org)
  • A diagnosis of sporadic exertional rhabdomyolysis is made on the basis of a horse with no previous history or a brief history of exertional rhabdomyolysis, clinical signs of muscle cramping and stiffness after exercise, and moderate to marked increases in serum CK and AST activities. (msdvetmanual.com)
  • If 25-hydroxyvitamin D2 and D3 serum concentrations are separately measured and reported as compared with receiving only a total 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration, how do the additional fractionated data for vitamin D2 and D3 aid clinical interpretation? (vitamindwiki.com)
  • The 25-hydroxyvitamin D serum concentration was determined at the medical center central clinical laboratory by enzyme immunoassay, and results were 29 ng/mL (72 nmol/L), which is in the "insufficiency" range according to the reference ranges on the package insert for the assay. (vitamindwiki.com)
  • 2016). The ability to analyze an affected cow's serum iCa status is often desirable in retrospect when a poor clinical response to therapy occurs. (ijlr.org)
  • This present paper describes the importance of ionized calcium and other electrolyte alterations in clinical cases of downer cows in the delta region of Tamil Nadu. (ijlr.org)
  • A sample of 139 blood donors (87 males and 52 females) answered a questionnaire about their clinical history, including intake of vitamin D supplements and calcium-rich foods and exposure to sunshine. (who.int)
  • Decreased renal function interferes with the kidneys' ability to maintain fluid and electrolyte homeostasis. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Correction of subnormal blood phosphate concentrations can be readily achieved through oral or parenteral administration of phosphate salts. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • Cyclically, high levels of calcium suppress PTH and thereby decrease levels of the active form of vitamin D by decreasing the activity of renal 1 α -hydroxylase. (medscape.com)
  • The kidney serves as the rapid regulator of calcium fluxes but has limited capacity to handle large swings in the serum calcium levels. (medscape.com)
  • This plays a prominent role in calcium maintenance, however, only in the narrow range of serum calcium levels from 7.5-11.5 mg/dL. (medscape.com)
  • levels above or below this range are relatively ineffective at further stimulating or suppressing PTH and rely on direct exchange of calcium between bone and extracellular fluid. (medscape.com)
  • FOSAMAX should not be used in patients with certain disorders of the esophagus that delay emptying, who are unable to stand or sit upright for at least 30 minutes, who have low levels of calcium in their blood, or in patients who are allergic to FOSAMAX. (merck.com)
  • Serum 25(OH)D levels do not indicate the amount of Vitamin D stored in body tissues. (xps.org)
  • Levels of 1,25(OH)2D do not typically decrease until Vitamin D deficiency is severe [2,6]. (xps.org)
  • Studies consistently report high correlations between serum and salivary cortisol, indicating that salivary cortisol levels reliably estimate serum cortisol levels. (salimetrics.com)
  • Serum iPTH levels should be assessed no earlier than 12 hours after dosing with Sensipar. (globalrph.com)
  • The dose of Sensipar should be titrated every 2 to 4 weeks through sequential doses of 30 mg twice daily, 60 mg twice daily, and 90 mg twice daily, and 90 mg 3 or 4 times daily as necessary to normalize serum calcium levels. (globalrph.com)
  • Therefore, early in the treatment phase during the dosage adjustment period, monitor serum calcium levels twice weekly. (drugs.com)
  • 2 Frequin ST, Wevers RA, Braam M, et al: Decreased vitamin B12 and folate levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum of multiple sclerosis s after high-dose intravenous methylprednisone, J Neurol, 1993, 240(5):305-8. (naturalnews.com)
  • To check vitamin D status, the physician selected a vitamin D panel that includes 25-hydroxyvitamin D and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D serum levels. (vitamindwiki.com)
  • Although serum calcium levels above 11.5 mg/dL commonly cause symptoms, patients may be asymptomatic at this level. (medscape.com)
  • Edetate calcium disodium is indicated for the reduction of blood levels and depot stores of lead in lead poisoning (acute and chronic) and lead encephalopathy, in both pediatric populations and adults. (guidelinecentral.com)
  • As with other macrolides, Clarithromycin serum levels are not expected to be appropriately affected by hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. (ivppharma.com)
  • Serum magnesium levels inversely related to the risk of vascular calcification. (healthsupplements.shopping)
  • Serum 25(OH)D levels did not differ significantly between males and females, although the levels were low [10.1 (SD 4.6) ng/mL and 9.9 (SD 4.5) ng/mL respectively]. (who.int)
  • When subjects with elevated PTH levels were excluded, serum 25(OH)3 levels were still in the deficiency range. (who.int)
  • Mean serum zinc concentrations were markedly lower than the normal range at baseline, but mean serum calcium levels were normal. (who.int)
  • In the intervention group serum zinc levels were significantly higher after 60 days [120.5 (SD 7.5) versus 70.5 (SD 4.6) µg/dL] while serum calcium levels were unchanged [8.6 (SD 0.1) versus 9.1 (SD 0.3) mg/dL]. (who.int)
  • The placebo group showed no significant changes in zinc or calcium levels. (who.int)
  • this risk is most pronounced in the first 3 weeks after delivery, decreasing to near baseline levels by 42 days postpartum ( 90 - 94 ). (cdc.gov)
  • [ 5 , 6 ] It is noteworthy that fetal and newborn concentrations of 25(OH)D depend on and correlate with maternal serum levels. (medscape.com)
  • Furthermore, increased erythrocyte volume fraction, haemoglobin and red cell count were seen, with decreases in mean cell volume and increases in mean cell haemoglobin concentration in females at most concentrations, including the lowest. (inchem.org)
  • Decreased absolute lung weights were seen at 2400 and 3200 ppm, and increases in the relative weight of the liver at all concentrations. (inchem.org)
  • Sensipar (cinacalcet) is a calcimimetic agent that increases the sensitivity of the calcium-sensing receptor to activation by extracellular calcium. (globalrph.com)
  • A diagnosis of exertional rhabdomyolysis is based on demonstration of abnormal increases in serum CK, lactate dehydrogenase, and AST activities. (msdvetmanual.com)
  • Hyponatremia increases, whereas hypernatremia decreases protein-bound calcium. (abdominalkey.com)
  • Changes in pH also affect protein-bound calcium, and an increase or decrease of 0.1 pH increases or decreases protein-bound calcium by 0.12 mg/dL. (abdominalkey.com)
  • It has been shown in animals that following a single dose of Calcium Disodium Versenate urinary lead output increases, blood lead concentration decreases, but brain lead is significantly increased due to internal redistribution of lead. (guidelinecentral.com)
  • No significant differences were found between the FC and placebo groups for adjusted mean differences (95% CI) of changes from baseline to end of treatment (EOT) in serum ferritin [104.84 ng/mL (35.97, 173.71) with GASI vs 145.30 ng/mL (96.34, 194.25) without GASI, P = 0.34], and transferrin saturation (TSAT) [12.56% (- 0.83, 25.95) with GASI vs 18.56% (8.15, 28.98) without GASI, P = 0.49]. (bvsalud.org)
  • Mean changes (SD) from baseline to EOT in serum ferritin were 166.32 ng/mL (153.70) with GASI and 155.16 ng/mL (139.47) without GASI, and for TSAT were 16.60% (19.44) with GASI and 16.02% (18.81) without GASI. (bvsalud.org)
  • In both studies, there were no differences in the changes from baseline to EOT in serum phosphate between with and without GASI cohorts. (bvsalud.org)
  • Anthropometric indices, dietary intake of zinc and calcium and serum zinc and calcium were assessed at baseline and after 60 days. (who.int)
  • First-generation rodenticidal anticoagulants generally have shorter elimination half-lives, require higher concentrations (usually between 0.005% and 0.1%) and consecutive intake over days in order to accumulate the lethal dose, and are less toxic than second-generation agents. (wikipedia.org)
  • Thus, the plasma sodium concentration is typically normal, and hypervolemia is infrequent unless dietary intake of sodium or water is very restricted or excessive. (msdmanuals.com)
  • FOSCAVIR has the potential to chelate divalent metal ions, such as calcium and magnesium, to form stable coordination compounds. (nih.gov)
  • FOSCAVIR exerts its antiviral activity by a selective inhibition at the pyrophosphate binding site on virus-specific DNA polymerases at concentrations that do not affect cellular DNA polymerases. (nih.gov)
  • Statistically significant decreases in positive CMV cultures from blood and urine have been demonstrated in two studies (FOS-03 and ACTG-015/915) of patients treated with FOSCAVIR. (nih.gov)
  • Since FOSCAVIR decreases serum concentrations of ionized calcium, concurrent treatment with other drugs known to influence serum calcium concentrations should be used with particular caution. (druglib.com)
  • The participants of the study had their vitamin D concentrations assessed by serum measurements, and were classified as either sufficient or deficient according to a threshold of 30 nmol/L. The report of any difficulty to perform one or more activities within the Basic Activities of Daily Living index was considered to be a disability. (nutraceuticalsworld.com)
  • Laboratory professionals are often confronted with challenges related to vitamin D testing, including controversy over optimal and target vitamin D concentrations, variable reference ranges across marketed assays and reference laboratories, lack of standardization of vitamin D assays, and misordering of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D testing. (vitamindwiki.com)
  • Metabolic acidosis develops because of impaired renal tubular ammonia production, decreased urinary excretion of hydrogen ion and reduced renal tubular reabsorption of bicarbonate. (vin.com)
  • Low serum 25(OH)D concentrations decrease the expression of genes responsible for myogenesis and reduce the synthesis of muscle contractile proteins and the influx of [calcium] into the sarcoplasmic reticulum of muscle cells," the authors said. (nutraceuticalsworld.com)
  • Serum cPLI and iCa concentrations were measured via the Spec cPL assay and a spectrophotometric method respectively. (avma.org)
  • Spearman's rank correlation coefficients were used to investigate if there was a correlation between serum calcium and cPLI concentrations. (avma.org)
  • However, the decrease in cPLI concentration was not statistically significant ( P = .70). (avma.org)
  • confirmation requires measurement of serum calcium concentration. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • When is measurement of a 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D serum concentration clinically indicated? (vitamindwiki.com)
  • Measurement of the ionized calcium component is generally obtained in specialized laboratories and through a special procedure. (medscape.com)
  • Direct measurement of serum iCa was performed on a (ALLCARE AC 9801, Allied Biotechnology India Pvt. (ijlr.org)
  • SCLC cells originate from neuroectoderm, share a number of antigens with peripheral nervous system tissue, and contain high concentrations of VGCCs. (medscape.com)
  • Serum 5-HT concentrations were increased at d -4 related to parturition until d 5 postpartum in the 5-HTP group compared with the C group. (ulpgc.es)
  • In addition, cows from the 5-HTP group had increased 5-HT concentrations in colostrum, but not in mature milk, on d 7 postpartum. (ulpgc.es)
  • A significantly lower body weight than that of concurrent controls was found from week 2 of the study in males at the two higher concentrations and from time to time in those at 1600 ppm. (inchem.org)
  • The females showed decreased body weight from week 1 at the two higher concentrations and from week 2 at 1600 ppm. (inchem.org)
  • Bot h sexes had significantly decreased body weights and food consumption at 200 mg/kg. (fluoridealert.org)
  • NOEL = 80 mg/kg (There was a significantly decreased bodyweight gain in both sexes at 250 mg/kg (primarily females). (fluoridealert.org)
  • the severe cardiac effects (e.g., tetany, decreased myocardial contractility, cardiovascular collapse, ventricular fibrillation) observed at or near lethal doses are probably due to this electrolyte imbalance. (cdc.gov)
  • Edetate calcium disodium must be used in reduced doses in patients with pre-existing mild renal disease. (guidelinecentral.com)
  • NOEL = 20 mg/kg (A male at 200 mg/kg was killed moribund, due to a severe weight decrease (2 kg), decreased hemoglobin and RBC counts. (fluoridealert.org)
  • Blood glucose concentration is vital for normal neuronal metabolism because glucose oxidation is the primary energy source. (vin.com)
  • This imbalance in calcium metabolism occurs because calcium mobilization from bone into the serum pool is insufficient to compensate for the efflux of calcium via the mammary glands during lactation. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • Vitamins K, E, and A are important in regulating calcium metabolism, and preventing osteoporosis. (raypeat.com)
  • But there are ways of looking at the organism, focusing on energy metabolism, that dont involve the ad hoc theory of calcium pumps, and that make it easy to keep things in context. (raypeat.com)
  • The calcium ion is essential to any physiologic phenomena, including preservation of the integrity of cellular membranes, neuromuscular activity, regulation of endocrine and exocrine secretory activities, blood coagulation, activation of the complement system, and bone metabolism. (abdominalkey.com)
  • The living organism produces a stream of metabolic products, such as carbon dioxide or lactic acid, which interact specifically with each other and with the metal ions, modifying their concentrations inside cells and in the body fluids. (raypeat.com)
  • Pup NOEL = 20 mg/kg/ (F 1a & F1b pups showed decreased bodyweights at 21 days of lactation and this was considered to be due to excessive dose and decreased food consumption. (fluoridealert.org)
  • Inflammation leads to excessive uptake of calcium by cells, and is a factor in obesity, depression, and the degenerative diseases. (raypeat.com)
  • The excretion of calcium by the body is not increased following intravenous administration of edetate calcium disodium, but the excretion of zinc is considerably increased. (guidelinecentral.com)
  • The determination of serum urea nitrogen is the most widely used test for the evaluation of kidney function. (cdc.gov)
  • By decreasing cerebral blood flow, alkalosis may lead to tetany, seizures, and decreased mental status. (drsircus.com)
  • Normally, PTH stimulates release of calcium from bone by direct osteolytic action and via osteoclast up-regulation. (medscape.com)
  • Calcium concentration, both total and free, is characterized by a high physiological variation, depending on age, sex, physiological state (eg, pregnancy), and even season (owing to the seasonal variation of vitamin D, which is directly involved in the regulation of calcium concentration). (medscape.com)
  • Metabolic alkalosis also decreases coronary blood flow and predisposes persons to refractory arrhythmias. (drsircus.com)
  • The result of these passive and active processes is that each kind of ion has a characteristic concentration in each compartment, according to the metabolic energy state of the organism. (raypeat.com)
  • Bony remodeling can engineer large, but slower, alterations in the serum calcium by a slow change in the balance between osteoblastic bone formation and osteoclastic bone resorption. (medscape.com)
  • It enhances the release of calcium from the large reservoir contained in the bones. (bionity.com)
  • It should be emphasized that these patients frequently have bone lesions, which leads to release of calcium from the damaged bone tissue. (medscape.com)
  • Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4) and testosterone concentrations were measured in serum from blood taken at sacrifice. (inchem.org)
  • Farmworkers also had significantly lower monocyte counts (P = .01), serum calcium (P = .01), red blood count (P = .01), white blood cell count (P = .04), and butyrylcholinesterase activity (P (cdc.gov)
  • Ionized calcium in normal serum, ultrafiltrates and whole blood determined by ion-exchange electrode. (abdominalkey.com)
  • About ten millilitre of blood was collected from each animal and serum was separated and analyzed. (ijlr.org)
  • Reliable calcium ion-selective electrodes are now available and make it possible to directly measure iCa in serum, plasma, and blood. (ijlr.org)
  • These significant differences on cord blood concentrations of 25(OH)D occurred regardless of the season of birth. (medscape.com)
  • Both sexes had decreased bodyweights and bodyweight gains at 80 mg/kg throughout the study. (fluoridealert.org)
  • Some affect serum concentration, while others can increase or decrease ligand binding (11). (rndsystems.com)
  • The ratio of fluorescence emission at 410 nM to that at 490 nM is used as an index of free intracellular calcium. (abdominalkey.com)
  • Part of cellular calcium is sequestered in intracellular organelles, including endoplasmic reticulum, sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) in muscle cells and in mitochondria. (abdominalkey.com)
  • Sporadic decreases in food consumption were seen in all groups of treated males, particularly frequently at 2400 ppm. (inchem.org)
  • A stable chelate will form with any metal that has the ability to displace calcium from the molecule, a feature shared by lead, zinc, cadmium, manganese, iron and mercury. (guidelinecentral.com)
  • Other cations, such as calcium and probably zinc appear to interact in similar manner. (ivppharma.com)
  • RÉSUMÉ Le présent essai clinique randomisé, en double aveugle, contrôlé contre placebo, a évalué l'effet de la supplémentation en zinc sur les taux de zinc et de calcium sériques chez des femmes ostéoporotiques ménopausées. (who.int)
  • Les mesures anthropométriques, l'apport alimentaire en zinc et en calcium, les taux de zinc et de calcium sériques ont été évalués au début de l'étude puis à 60 jours. (who.int)
  • Les concentrations moyennes initiales en zinc sérique étaient nettement inférieures aux valeurs normales, mais les taux de calcium sérique moyens étaient normaux. (who.int)
  • Les taux de zinc et de calcium n'ont pas beaucoup évolué dans le groupe sous placebo. (who.int)
  • La supplémentation en zinc peut être bénéfique aux femmes ostéoporotiques ménopausées. (who.int)
  • Serum zinc osteoporosis is multi-factorial. (who.int)
  • Theophylline serum concentration have been found to be markedly elevated when co-administered with Ciprofloxacin. (ivppharma.com)
  • Determinations are best made on freshly separated serum, because heparin creates complexes with calcium, and the presence of fibrin may interfere with the structural integrity of the porous membrane used in the procedure. (abdominalkey.com)
  • it is distributed primarily in the extracellular fluid with only about 5% of the plasma concentration found in spinal fluid. (guidelinecentral.com)
  • The ability to concentrate urine declines early and is followed by decreases in ability to excrete excess phosphate, acid, and potassium. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Ltd.) electrolyte analyzer with simultaneous determination of Potassium (K), Sodium (Na), Chloride (Cl), total calcium (TCa) and pH. (ijlr.org)