MitosisChromosomesTelophase and cytokinesisCytoplasm dividesNuclear divisionMicrotubulesAnaphaseOrganellesMeiosisSpindle apparatusInterphaseChromosomeEukaryotesFurrowCentrosomeDyneinMembraneStagesConstrictionUndergoCellsOccursEquationalBacterialMitotic cell divisionCell cytoplasmOrganismsAdjectiveStructuresInvolvesProteinNucleusYeastContractileBinary fissionMolecularProcessesProcessPlants2023MovesEmbryosVesiclesVegetative cell divisionEukaryotic cell divisionBiologyAnimalNucleiCell'sLineageActin
Mitosis32
- Cytoplasmic division begins during or after the late stages of nuclear division in mitosis and meiosis. (wikipedia.org)
- Animal cell cytokinesis begins shortly after the onset of sister chromatid separation in the anaphase of mitosis. (wikipedia.org)
- the cytoplasmic changes accompanying mitosis 2. (en-academic.com)
- It includes the division of nucleus termed as mitosis and the division of cell cytoplasm, referred to as cytokinesis. (pharmacy180.com)
- Mitosis is a somatic cell division which is responsible for the development of vegetative body of the plants. (pharmacy180.com)
- Meiosis involves two successive divisions: the first process of division I is reduction division, while the second process of division II is similar to that of mitosis. (pharmacy180.com)
- The M phase consists of mitosis, in which the cell divides, producing two new, identical cells. (coursehero.com)
- Mitosis includes prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, and anaphase, as well as telophase, during which chromosome copies are carefully separated in preparation for cytokinesis, where the cytoplasm divides. (coursehero.com)
- Mitosis is a form of nuclear division in which replicated chromosomes are carefully organized and separated in preparation for cytoplasmic division. (coursehero.com)
- Cytokinesis typically occurs at the end of mitosis, after telophase but the two are independent processes. (vivadifferences.com)
- Cytokinesis in plant cells involves the formation and insertion of a new cell wall that separates daughter nuclei after mitosis. (vivadifferences.com)
- It occurs in two stages: Mitosis (nuclear division) and Cytokinesis (cytoplasmic division). (androbose.in)
- This phase is also characterized by the synthesis of other proteins required for the upcoming M phase (mitosis and the cytokinesis). (androbose.in)
- Mitosis brings about the division of the nuclear material or Karyokinesis in 4 phases called prophase , metaphase , anaphase , and telophase . (androbose.in)
- Mitosis is the equational division in which the chromosome number of the parent is conserved in the daughter cell. (mycollegebag.in)
- Mitosis cell division is the type of cell division cycle in which chromosomes in a cell nucleus are separated into two identical sets of chromosomes, each in its own nucleus. (sciencetopia.net)
- In case of multicellular organisms, mitosis cell division ensures the increment in the number of cells as well as growth and development of the organisms. (sciencetopia.net)
- Mitosis cell division takes place in somatic or vegetative cells. (sciencetopia.net)
- mitosis is often used to refer to both nuclear and cytoplasmic division. (wormclassroom.org)
- a vegetative division, whereby each daughter cell is genetically identical to the parent cell (mitosis), and a reproductive cell division, whereby the number of chromosomes in the daughter cells is reduced by half to produce haploid gametes (meiosis). (mathisfunforum.com)
- The different stages of mitosis all together define the mitotic (M) phase of an animal cell cycle-the division of the mother cell into two genetically identical daughter cells. (mathisfunforum.com)
- After growth, cell division by mitosis allows for continual construction and repair of the organism. (mathisfunforum.com)
- Eukaryotic cell divisions can be classified as mitosis (equational division) and meiosis (reductional division). (mathisfunforum.com)
- Therefore, mitosis is not necessary in bacterial cell division. (openstax.org)
- Cytokinesis refers to the division of the cytoplasm during cell division (mitosis). (microscopemaster.com)
- While this is the last event of cell division, it starts early on during the anaphase stage of mitosis in most eukaryotic cells . (microscopemaster.com)
- As mentioned, cytokinesis starts during the anaphase stage of mitosis. (microscopemaster.com)
- During the early stages of mitosis, these rings narrow to create the place of cell division. (microscopemaster.com)
- M phase involves two distinct division-related processes: mitosis and cytokinesis. (tumericalive.com)
- This process typically occurs as the final stage of cell division after mitosis and helps aid in chromosome number protection throughout cellular regeneration. (wise-geek.com)
- Cytokinesis occurs following mitosis. (wise-geek.com)
- Cytokinesis begins after chromosome separation in mitosis and ends when the cell divides. (jove.com)
Chromosomes17
- Meiosis is a process of nuclear division in which the numbers of chromosomes are reduced to half ( n ) from the basic nucleus of 2 n chromosomes. (pharmacy180.com)
- Interphase is characterized by cell growth and DNA replication , while M is the phase of the cell cycle in which the chromosomes of the cell prepare for the cell to divide into two new cells. (coursehero.com)
- In most animals, Cytokinesis begins sometime in late anaphase or early telophase, to ensure the chromosomes have been completely segregated. (vivadifferences.com)
- It the first meiotic division, the homologous chromosomes pair and form bivalents, and undergo crossing over. (mycollegebag.in)
- During these sub-phases, cell grows and volume increases by producing proteins and other cell organelles, nucleus stains darkly, chromosomes get duplicated, division takes place and various other biosynthesis takes place and the cell is metabolically very active. (sciencetopia.net)
- Prior to cell division chromosomes are replicated and then condense, at which time the nuclear membrane breaks down. (wormclassroom.org)
- Cell division gives rise to genetically identical cells in which the total number of chromosomes is maintained. (mathisfunforum.com)
- Homologous chromosomes are separated in the first division, and sister chromatids are separated in the second division. (mathisfunforum.com)
- Before division can occur, the genomic information that is stored in chromosomes must be replicated, and the duplicated genome must be separated cleanly between cells. (mathisfunforum.com)
- After the chromosomes have cleared the midpoint of the elongated cell, cytoplasmic separation begins. (opentextbc.ca)
- Here, it's worth noting that cytokinesis is a tightly coordinated process that follows the separation of chromosomes. (microscopemaster.com)
- For this reason, cytokinesis cannot occur during metaphase and therefore has to wait until the separation of chromosomes start (during anaphase). (microscopemaster.com)
- Regardless, it's the separation of chromosomes and the consequent creation of a cleavage furrow between the chromosomes that initiates cytoplasm division. (microscopemaster.com)
- Dynein is involved in the movement of chromosomes and positioning the mitotic spindles for cell division. (wikipedia.org)
- Lack of CPC function leads to lagging chromosomes during metaphase resulting in segregation errors and likewise cleavage furrows neglect to maintain ingression leading to cytokinesis failures (14-18). (pkc-inhibitor.com)
- Lagging chromosomes may secondarily trigger cytokinesis failures during telophase moreover. (pkc-inhibitor.com)
- Tubulin also helps chromosomes move during cell division and it is the founding component of centrioles, cilia, and flagella. (aatbio.com)
Telophase and cytokinesis1
- After the completion of the telophase and cytokinesis, each daughter cell enters the interphase of the cell cycle. (wikipedia.org)
Cytoplasm divides2
- Finally, cytoplasm divides between two newly formed nuclei and new daughter plant cells are formed. (sciencetopia.net)
- When the constriction or furrow meets, the cytoplasm divides to give two daughter animal cells. (sciencetopia.net)
Nuclear division3
- Nuclear division is then followed by the cytoplasmic division and is called cytokinesis. (mycollegebag.in)
- Our data indicate that glo1-1 plays a role in nuclear division and cytokinesis in the developing seed. (biologists.com)
- Nuclear division, which possibly affects DNA-cytoplasmic ratios, appears to be important in the timing of differentiation markers. (illinois.edu)
Microtubules5
- Animal cell cytokinesis starts with the stabilization of microtubules and reorganization of the mitotic spindle to form the central spindle. (wikipedia.org)
- During the G2 phase, a structure in the cytoplasm of animal cells that coordinates the formation of microtubules, called a centrosome , allows cell division to proceed during reproduction. (coursehero.com)
- During interphase, the cells grow, replicate their DNA, rearrange microtubules and accumulate the materials for cell division. (androbose.in)
- However, the FtsZ protein that plays such a vital role in prokaryotic cytokinesis is structurally and functionally very similar to tubulin, the building block of the microtubules that make up the mitotic spindle fibers that are necessary for eukaryotes. (opentextbc.ca)
- Cytoplasmic dynein positions the spindle at the site of cytokinesis by anchoring to the cell cortex and pulling on astral microtubules emanating from centrosome . (wikipedia.org)
Anaphase2
- The process can be divided to the following distinct steps: anaphase spindle reorganization, division plane specification, actin-myosin ring assembly and contraction, and abscission. (wikipedia.org)
- Anaphase: During anaphase, the centromeres divide and the chromatids start moving toward the opposite poles. (mycollegebag.in)
Organelles8
- During cell division the different cytoplasmic organelles are located at specific regions within the cytoplasm of the daughter cells. (edu.au)
- The cytoplasmic organelles are pushed to the periphery of the cell. (androbose.in)
- which divides the cytoplasm, organelles and cell membrane of one cell into two new cells containing roughly equal shares of these cellular components. (mathisfunforum.com)
- It contains various cytoplasmic components, such as the cytosol , cytoplasmic structures, mitochondria , and other organelles . (biologyonline.com)
- A fully-differentiated sperm cell , for instance, would lose much of its cytoplasmic organelles. (biologyonline.com)
- Cytoplasmic dynein helps to position the Golgi complex and other organelles in the cell. (wikipedia.org)
- Based on the presence of a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, cells are broadly classified as Prokaryotic cells or Eukaryotic cells… The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane (PM) or cytoplasmic membrane, and historically referred to as the plasmalemma) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment (the extracellular space) which protects the cell from its environment. (aramram.tv)
- To a lesser extent, the cytoskeleton is also made up of many cytoplasmic proteins and organelles. (aatbio.com)
Meiosis1
- The microspore mother cells undergo meiosis and subsequent cytokinesis, forming isobilateral tetrads. (docksci.com)
Spindle apparatus1
- During cytokinesis the spindle apparatus partitions and transports duplicated chromatids into the cytoplasm of the separating daughter cells. (wikipedia.org)
Interphase4
- Interphase, the part of the cell cycle between division events, includes the G1, S, and G2 phases, during which the cell grows, replicates its DNA, and undergoes its usual functions. (coursehero.com)
- The interphase is a preparatory phase, wherein the cells prepare themselves for the upcoming nuclear and cytoplasmic division. (androbose.in)
- Interphase is the phase in which the cell grows till it can divide it's genetic material and the cytoplasm into two halves i.e. capable of producing two daughter cells. (androbose.in)
- Cytoplasmic division is complete by the end of telophase, and the nucleus and cytoplasm of each of the daughter cells then return to interphase, signaling the end of M phase. (tumericalive.com)
Chromosome4
- This phase of chromosome fixation is the longest one in the mitotic cell division. (pharmacy180.com)
- A centromere , the point on a chromosome that attaches to the spindle fibers with a kinetochore during cell division, attaches the sister chromatids. (coursehero.com)
- It is called reduction division since it reduces the chromosome number by half while making the gametes. (mycollegebag.in)
- So, when the there is an extra chromosome, does this mean that the cytokinesis cell division malfunctioned? (wise-geek.com)
Eukaryotes4
- The cell division process of prokaryotes, called binary fission, is a less complicated and much quicker process than cell division in eukaryotes. (opentextbc.ca)
- A survey of cell-division machinery in present-day unicellular eukaryotes reveals crucial intermediary steps to the complex mitotic machinery of multicellular eukaryotes. (opentextbc.ca)
- Processing bodies (PBs) are non-membranous cytoplasmic structures found in all eukaryotes. (tau.ac.il)
- In many eukaryotes, cytokinesis requires an actomyosin contractile ring that is crucial for cell constriction and new membrane organization. (silverchair.com)
Furrow4
- Mitochondria localize to the cleavage furrow in mammalian cytokinesis. (edu.au)
- The final process of Cytokinesis in animal cells is referred to as abscission when the actin-myosin contractile ring that created the cytokinetic furrow contracts all round and the outer plasma membranes of each cell undergoes fission to separate the two daughter cells completely. (vivadifferences.com)
- In animal cell Cytokinesis, the furrow starts to deepen from the lateral /periphery sides of the cell towards the center. (vivadifferences.com)
- The beginning of cytokinesis is marked by the appearance of a crease, called the cleavage furrow. (jove.com)
Centrosome1
- Cytoplasmic dynein, found in all animal cells and possibly plant cells as well, performs functions necessary for cell survival such as organelle transport and centrosome assembly. (wikipedia.org)
Dynein4
- Human cytoplasmic dynein 2 domains. (wikipedia.org)
- Shown is the order of regions of interest for human cytoplasmic dynein 2 motor domains as they occur from the linker to C-terminal. (wikipedia.org)
- Ddynein heavy chain 1, 8, 12, cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1-like, dynein heavy chain 1, and cytoplasmic dynein 2 heavy chain 1-like contained DML in C. virginica gonad (Venkataraman et al. (github.io)
- Cytoplasmic dynein would be involved in organelle transport. (github.io)
Membrane2
- New cells are formed by deposition of cellulosic material in the equatorial zones, which forms the membrane and divide cytoplasm into newly formed cells. (pharmacy180.com)
- How the later steps of cytokinesis (such as membrane/cell wall assembly and abscission) are coordinated with the earlier steps of cytokinesis (such as actomyosin ring maturation and contraction) remains poorly understood. (silverchair.com)
Stages5
- The process of mitotic cell division consists of four important stages, viz. (pharmacy180.com)
- During cellularisation,and at later stages of development, aberrant cell division and localised domains of cell proliferation are apparent in glo1-1 endosperms. (biologists.com)
- Cells on the path to cell division proceed through a series of precisely timed and carefully regulated stages. (openstax.org)
- Using live-cell imaging we found that PB structures disassembled as cells prepared for cell division, and then began to reassemble during the late stages of cytokinesis. (tau.ac.il)
- Actively dividing eukaryote cells go through several stages known collectively as the cell division cycle, including Gap 1 phase (phase, each gene is duplicated into two copies that are transcribed independently in the same cell [15]. (cckn-ia.org)
Constriction1
- The divisome is a protein complex in bacteria that is responsible for cell division, constriction of inner and outer membranes during division, and peptidoglycan (PG) synthesis at the division site. (mathisfunforum.com)
Undergo4
- Some cells do not undergo cell division, rather they enter the G0 phase either permanently or temporarily wherein they do not divide and remain either quiescent or senescent. (androbose.in)
- Prokaryotes (bacteria and archaea) usually undergo a vegetative cell division known as binary fission, where their genetic material is segregated equally into two daughter cells. (mathisfunforum.com)
- During this process, the microsporocytes undergo meiotic division to generate four haploid microspores (tetrad) enclosed within a callose wall. (docksci.com)
- The haploid microspores then undergo asymmetric division to give rise to bicellular pollen that contains a smaller generative cell enclosed within a larger vegetative cell. (docksci.com)
Cells27
- Cytokinesis (/ˌsaɪtoʊkɪˈniːsɪs/) is the part of the cell division process during which the cytoplasm of a single eukaryotic cell divides into two daughter cells. (wikipedia.org)
- it omits cytokinesis, thereby yielding multinucleate cells. (wikipedia.org)
- It divides the cell into two daughter cells. (wikipedia.org)
- Most cells spend nearly all of their time in this part of cell division, growing in size and carrying out the normal functions of the cell. (coursehero.com)
- In plant Cytokinesis, cell plate formation takes place to divide cytoplasm into two daughter cells. (vivadifferences.com)
- The M phase is the actual division phase wherein the mother cell divides into two daughter cells. (androbose.in)
- The sequence of events by which a cell duplicates its genome, synthesizes the other constituents of the cell and eventually divides into two daughter cells is termed cell cycle. (mycollegebag.in)
- The result of mitotic cell division is two daughter cells which are genetically identical to both each other and the parent cell. (sciencetopia.net)
- A pedigree of cells related through division that enable one to trace a cell's predecessors and progeny. (wormclassroom.org)
- Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells. (mathisfunforum.com)
- the cytoplasmic contents must also be divided to give both new cells the machinery to sustain life. (opentextbc.ca)
- The final stage of the mitotic phase is cytokinesis, during which the cytoplasmic components of the daughter cells are separated either by an actin ring (animal cells) or by cell plate formation (plant cells). (openstax.org)
- Each successive cell division will give rise to daughter cells with even more accumulated damage. (openstax.org)
- In addition, the cytoplasmic contents are divided evenly and distributed to the new cells. (openstax.org)
- The generative cell further divides to give rise to the two sperm cells required for double fertilization. (docksci.com)
- Because it involves the separation/division of the cytoplasm, cytokinesis serves to divide the cell into two with each of the daughter cells containing the same cell contents as the parent cell. (microscopemaster.com)
- During cytokinesis, the contractile ring contracts (undergoes ingression) thus creating an intercellular bridge between the two cells before they completely separate. (microscopemaster.com)
- Before the two daughter cells separate, the site of division is characterized by a number of events. (microscopemaster.com)
- Identifying the biochemical basis for these mechanical parameters is essential for understanding how cells divide. (biomedcentral.com)
- One dramatic example of a process in which a cell reshapes itself is during the mechanical separation of a mother cell into two daughter cells during cytokinesis. (biomedcentral.com)
- One appeal of studying cytokinesis as a model for cellular morphogenesis is its relatively simple geometry during normal mitotic cell divisions, which produce equal sized daughter cells. (biomedcentral.com)
- Cytokinesis refers to the process of a single cell dividing its cytoplasm to develop two daughter cells . (wise-geek.com)
- Plant cell cytokinesis occurs when plant cells divide by forming cross walls between the two daughter cells. (wise-geek.com)
- Animal cell cytokinesis is more complex process than that of the plant cells, as animal cellular regeneration is structured by a contractile ring. (wise-geek.com)
- Cytokinesis occurs in plants when the cells divide, forming two daughter cells. (wise-geek.com)
- The cytoskeleton provides mechanical support that allows cells to conduct essential functions like cell division and movement. (aatbio.com)
- The final step of the cell cycle that divides a cell into two daughter cells is called cytokinesis. (jove.com)
Occurs1
- Cell division usually occurs as part of a larger cell cycle. (mathisfunforum.com)
Equational1
- Hence, this type of division is also called equational cell division. (sciencetopia.net)
Bacterial3
- Bacterial cell division happens through binary fission or budding. (mathisfunforum.com)
- Because of the speed of bacterial cell division, populations of bacteria can grow very rapidly. (opentextbc.ca)
- Bacterial cytokinesis is directed by a ring composed of a protein called FtsZ. (openstax.org)
Mitotic cell division4
- Once again nucleus formed grows in size and starts working as metabolic nuclei to enter again in the cycle of mitotic cell division. (pharmacy180.com)
- On a larger scale, mitotic cell division can create progeny from multicellular organisms, such as plants that grow from cuttings. (mathisfunforum.com)
- Mitotic cell division enables sexually reproducing organisms to develop from the one-celled zygote, which itself was produced by meiotic cell division from gametes. (mathisfunforum.com)
- The amitotic or mitotic cell division is more atypical and diverse in the various groups of organisms such as protists (namely diatoms, dinoflagellates etc.) and fungi. (mathisfunforum.com)
Cell cytoplasm1
- the division of the cell cytoplasm that usually follows mitotic or meiotic division of the nucleus. (en-academic.com)
Organisms1
- For unicellular organisms, cell division is the only method to produce new individuals. (opentextbc.ca)
Adjective1
- cytoplasmic (adjective). (biologyonline.com)
Structures1
- Cytokinesis largely resembles the prokaryotic process of binary fission, but because of differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell structures and functions, the mechanisms differ. (wikipedia.org)
Involves1
- During cell division processes, genome duplication involves DNA dosage increase at discrete times in phase, and introduces considerable variations in gene copies [13C15]. (cckn-ia.org)
Protein4
- Besides being a structural component of the central spindle itself, CPC also plays a role in the phosphoregulation of other central spindle components, including PRC1 (microtubule-bundling protein required for cytokinesis 1) and MKLP1 (a kinesin motor protein). (wikipedia.org)
- A tubulin-like protein, FtsZ plays a critical role in formation of a contractile ring for the cell division. (mathisfunforum.com)
- Cell division cycle has global effects on mRNA and protein synthesis, and is also an important source of gene expression noise [10C13]. (cckn-ia.org)
- Furthermore analyses of stage mutations in CPC protein reveal independent jobs of these protein in JNJ-26481585 the initiation of cytokinesis (19-21). (pkc-inhibitor.com)
Nucleus3
- The process in which the cytoplasm of a cell divides following the division of the nucleus . (en-academic.com)
- Division of nucleus during the cell cycle known as karyokinesis. (sciencetopia.net)
- It brings about the division of nucleus to form two daughter nuclei. (sciencetopia.net)
Yeast1
- From these studies, a picture emerges of exquisite and previously unappreciated temporal regulation of Rho1/A and Cdc42 family GTPases ( Fig. 1 ) that is important for successful completion of cytokinesis in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae . (silverchair.com)
Contractile2
Binary fission2
- While binary fission may be the means of division by most prokaryotes, there are alternative manners of division, such as budding, that have been observed. (mathisfunforum.com)
- This type of cell division is called binary fission. (opentextbc.ca)
Molecular1
- significantly clarify the molecular controls that coordinate the terminal steps of cytokinesis. (silverchair.com)
Processes1
- 0. Apparently, as the four rates are all assumed to be constants, the transcription described by the model is independent of many important cellular processes such as cell growth and cell division. (cckn-ia.org)
Process4
- The process of division of the cytoplasm in the plant cell is what is referred to as Cytokinesis in the plant cell. (vivadifferences.com)
- Both of these cell division cycles are used in the process of sexual reproduction at some point in their life cycle. (mathisfunforum.com)
- therefore, the process of cell division is simplified. (opentextbc.ca)
- It is supposed to aid the body in the cytokinesis process. (wise-geek.com)
Plants1
- When you study plants, it is important for you to note about cytoplasmic streaming. (factfile.org)
20231
- Cite this page: Hill, M.A. (2023, December 3) Embryology Human Cytokinesis Movie 1 . (edu.au)
Moves1
- When the cell receives signals for division, it moves to the S phase. (coursehero.com)
Embryos2
- Embryos show extensive cytoplasmic blebbing, often accompanied by small spindles and incomplete cytokinesis. (umn.edu)
- Two cell embryos divide synchronously. (umn.edu)
Vesicles2
- A row of vesicles is formed in the center of the cell during plant cell Cytokinesis. (vivadifferences.com)
- There is no row of vesicles that form during animal cell Cytokinesis. (vivadifferences.com)
Vegetative cell division1
- Hence, it is also called vegetative cell division. (sciencetopia.net)
Eukaryotic cell division3
- The precise timing and formation of the mitotic spindle is critical to the success of eukaryotic cell division. (opentextbc.ca)
- In both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell division, the genomic DNA is replicated and then each copy is allocated into a daughter cell. (openstax.org)
- However, there are many differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell division. (openstax.org)
Biology2
- The researchers asked ChatGPT questions on topics like cell components, cytokinesis, and organ cell biology. (botany.one)
- They asked ChatGPT questions about topics like cell components, cell division, sperm function, and organ cell biology. (botany.one)
Animal5
- Plant cytokinesis differs from animal cytokinesis, partly because of the rigidity of plant cell walls. (wikipedia.org)
- Cytokinesis in the animal cell takes place through cleavage. (vivadifferences.com)
- During Cytokinesis in an animal cell, spindles degenerate. (vivadifferences.com)
- In animal cell Cytokinesis, microfilaments are very actively involved. (vivadifferences.com)
- It eventually mentioned plant cell plate formation, but only after describing animal cytokinesis in depth. (botany.one)
Nuclei1
- At the end of telophase, two nuclei in a single cytoplasmic cell is formed. (sciencetopia.net)
Cell's2
- The primary concern of cell division is the maintenance of the original cell's genome. (mathisfunforum.com)
- During cytokinesis, the cell's equator contracts against the cell's global stiffness. (biomedcentral.com)
Lineage1
- Treatments with a DNA synthesis inhibitor, aphidicolin, show that the number of nuclear divisions, and perhaps the DNA to cytoplasmic ratio, are critical for the appearance of lineage-specific differentiation.Conclusion: Our work corroborates previous studies demonstrating that the cleavage program is causally involved in the spatial segregation and/or activation of factors that give rise to distinct cell types in ctenophore development. (illinois.edu)
Actin2
- Tapon and Hall, 1997 ), regulate actin cytoskeletal remodeling and function during cell polarization and cytokinesis. (silverchair.com)
- Actin is usually involved in cytokinesis, muscle contraction, and cell movement. (aatbio.com)