CrystalsStruvite precipitationUric acidUnavoidably results in crystallizationDistillationGypsumCentrifugationMembraneUrineEvaporationPhosphorusCalciumRenalPotassiumCorrosionExcessDecreasePuritySurfacesReactionsMinimizeOccurSolutionOccursWaterTemperatureResultsFormationMethodProductsSolutionsRapidLeadSeed crystalLiquidCommon
Crystals7
- Tartrate stabilization remains a necessary step in commercial wine production to avoid the precipitation of crystals in bottled wine. (bvsalud.org)
- High level of Uric acid in blood lead to precipitation of monosodium/ calcium urate crystals in various tissues and organs. (klybeck.com)
- Visceral Gout: The precipitation of uric acid crystals along the surface of internal visceral organs and other sites within the body. (klybeck.com)
- That's why the precipitation is too fast to induce crystallization at the beginning, but then also creating some beautiful crystals later on as a nice topping to your amorph orange freebase rock bottom. (dmt-nexus.me)
- reported that magnetic treatment induces precipitation of gypsum crystals in the solution. (nanofiltersolutions.com)
- During welding and heat treatment of aluminum alloy, the strength of the heat-affected zone loses 30-40% due to the precipitation of crystals to form a mixed crystal structure. (tjdecho.com)
- Crystallization is an aggregation of small molecules together to form bigger particles called crystals. (alaquainc.com)
Struvite precipitation6
- The first is struvite precipitation, a technology which has already been tested in multiple projects on urine treatment. (scielo.org.za)
- Struvite precipitation is a simple and fast process for phosphorus recovery. (scielo.org.za)
- Therefore, struvite precipitation has to be combined with other treatment processes to prevent environmental pollution and hygiene risks. (scielo.org.za)
- This process combination is more complex than struvite precipitation, but it recovers all nutrients in one concentrated solution, ensures safe sanitisation and produces only distilled water and a small amount of sludge as by-products. (scielo.org.za)
- While urine electrolysis requires further research in the laboratory, struvite precipitation and nitrification/distillation have already been operated at pilot scale. (scielo.org.za)
- For example, the presence of calcium during struvite precipitation can decrease mineral purity by co-precipitating calcium carbonate and calcium phosphate minerals with struvite. (rsc.org)
Uric acid4
- The first 2 factors primarily diminish uric acid and urate precipitation in the collecting ducts, while the third is important in urate secretion. (medscape.com)
- 3] When urate is filtered at exceedingly high concentrations from the plasma and is further concentrated through the course of the tubular system, with the pH becoming progressively more acidic, uric acid precipitation and obstruction in the tubules, collecting ducts, and even pelves and ureters may result. (medscape.com)
- In animal models of uric acid nephropathy, the precipitation of uric acid and urate occurs primarily in the collecting duct system and, to some extent, in the vasa recta. (medscape.com)
- However, in birds, Uric acid is solubilised by binding with specific protein in the proximal tubules of kidneys so that its crystallization in kidneys is prevented. (klybeck.com)
Unavoidably results in crystallization2
- In 1817, it was pointed out that the alkalinization that attends putrefaction of urine unavoidably results in crystallization of dissolved urinary phosphate [2]. (who.int)
- Parents provided the data in unavoidably results in crystallization of the case of children. (who.int)
Distillation1
- To achieve this, innovative technologies will be developed, including advanced nanofiltration, membrane crystallization, advanced multi-effect distillation, and selective processes such as adsorption and solvent extraction (see Fig. 1). (chemistryviews.org)
Gypsum2
- Traditionally, the separation of lactic acid from fermentation broth was done through chemical precipitation, but the negative implication of gypsum generation on environmental issues (Seong et al. (springeropen.com)
- Membrane systems operates with high recovery ratios, so the concentrate water often exceeds the solubility limits of gypsum and calcite, which leads to crystallization on membrane surfaces. (alumichem.com)
Centrifugation1
- Nevertheless, the presence of oleic acid in the back-extraction solution demanded more purification steps (precipitation, centrifugation and filtration). (wikipedia.org)
Membrane3
- Common applications include cell lysis, solubilization of membrane proteins and lipids, protein crystallization, and reduction of background staining in blotting experiments. (sigmaaldrich.com)
- Complete removal of detergent could result in aggregation due to the clustering of hydrophobic regions and, hence, may cause precipitation of membrane proteins. (sigmaaldrich.com)
- Without some means of scale inhibition membrane elements will scale and plug due to precipitation of salts, such as calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate and strontium sulfate. (alumichem.com)
Urine7
- A higher volume of urine flow and a higher urine alkalinity prevent myoglobin from precipitating as readily as it otherwise does. (medscape.com)
- Hybrid anion exchange resin containing hydrous ferric oxide (HAIX-Fe) was used in column tests to remove phosphate (PO 4 ) from fresh urine, hydrolyzed urine, and anaerobic digester filtrate, and subsequently recover PO 4 as struvite (MgNH 4 PO 4 ·6H 2 O) or potassium struvite (MgKPO 4 ·6H 2 O) via precipitation in the spent regenerant. (rsc.org)
- The recovery of PO 4 using the two-step adsorption-precipitation process was compared with direct precipitation in urine and anaerobic digester filtrate considering chemical requirements for precipitation and mineral purity. (rsc.org)
- Precipitation in the spent regenerants and original wastewaters (urine and filtrate) yielded 96.7-99.8% PO 4 recovery as struvite or potassium struvite. (rsc.org)
- Direct precipitation in fresh urine and hydrolyzed urine was more efficient than precipitation in the corresponding spent regenerants based on lower chemical requirements. (rsc.org)
- The key findings of this research are new experimental data on (1) P adsorption from urine and anaerobic digester filtrate to resin under continuous-flow operation and corresponding regeneration efficiency, and (2) chemical requirements for and mineral purity of P precipitation in the spent regenerants from resin adsorption/desorption and original waste waters. (rsc.org)
- For example, previous researchers have achieved 95% P recovery by precipitation of either struvite or potassium struvite in human urine, 14 and 94% P recovery by precipitation of struvite in anaerobic digester sidestreams. (rsc.org)
Evaporation2
- In the water cycle, evaporation from the ocean, rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water creates moisture in the air that eventually falls down as precipitation, sustaining life on earth. (wellbeingport.com)
- In agriculture and horticulture, controlled evaporation helps regulate temperature and humidity in greenhouses, promoting plant growth and preventing diseases. (wellbeingport.com)
Phosphorus1
- Phosphorus recovery by precipitation is a well-established process whereby the minerals struvite (MgNH 4 PO 4 ·6H 2 O), 7,9-12 and to a lesser extent potassium struvite (MgKPO 4 ·6H 2 O), 13,14 have been investigated for various types of wastewater. (rsc.org)
Calcium2
- Calcium oxide vary in the degree of crystallization and cohesion of the crystalline mass and the homogeneity of the matrix. (leatherchemical.net)
- Calcium hydroxide is prevents fruits from ripening before they are shipped to the grocery store. (leatherchemical.net)
Renal1
- Thus, the precipitation of myoglobin in the renal tubules with secondary obstruction, tubular toxicity, or both constitutes the primary causes for acute kidney injury during myoglobinuria. (medscape.com)
Potassium2
- The conventional refrigeration method to prevent crystallization of potassium bitartrate is time-consuming, energy-intensive, and involves a filtration step to remove the sediment. (bvsalud.org)
- In projects with high chloride and potassium Ash CRYSTALLIZATION, treatment lower the waste increases production and prevents corrosion of the plant. (alaquainc.com)
Corrosion3
- Boiler water must be treated to prevent scaling, corrosion and sludge deposition. (aquasaitechnologies.com)
- On the basis of common austenitic stainless steel, this alloy prevents intergranular corrosion caused by precipitation of Cr23C6 by increasing the purity of the alloy, increasing the number of beneficial elements and reducing the C content, thus obtaining good mechanical properties, technological properties, and local corrosion resistance. (meetyoucarbide.com)
- Welded joints have good tensile strength, corrosion resistance and fatigue resistance, and the IMP brittle phase is less than 2.5m, which is the key to preventing brittle fracture of steel-aluminum joints. (tjdecho.com)
Excess1
- The interplay between interprandial and postprandial physiological responses to endogenous and dietary lipids underscores the importance of coordinated hepatobiliary and gastrointestinal functions to prevent crystallisation and precipitation of excess biliary cholesterol. (qxmd.com)
Decrease1
- They also reported that magnetic treatment may be a useful treatment for scale prevention so that it can decrease the precipitation on solid surfaces and facilitate crystallization. (nanofiltersolutions.com)
Purity2
- Precipitation in the spent regenerant from HAIX-Fe resin saturated with PO 4 from anaerobic digester filtrate produced a higher purity mineral than direct precipitation in the anaerobic digester filtrate. (rsc.org)
- 15 One of the major challenges to P recovery by precipitation is achieving a high purity product. (rsc.org)
Surfaces1
- Scale is the precipitate that forms on surfaces in contact with water as a result of the precipitation of normally soluble solids that become insoluble as temperature increases. (aquasaitechnologies.com)
Reactions1
- Just put, it truly is reasonable to assume that, when the stronger (relative to Ba2 ) hydration of Mg2 dictates that magnesium ions keep largely inside a hydrated kind in aqueous options, the FMD solvation shell around Mg2 is just not as rigid and tight as the hydration shell, permitting for the presence of sufficient level of cost-free magnesium ion to take part in the crystallization reactions. (faahinhibitor.com)
Minimize1
- That is, after applying penetrating protective agents, a sealing-type special protective agent should be added to the bottom surface to minimize the capillary suction and precipitation crystallization of saline-alkali water. (sntstone.com)
Occur1
- After which, ammonia is added for neutralization and left to stand for precipitation to occur. (leatherchemical.net)
Solution4
- The sodium acetate solution can be safely heated, but the crystallization process is rapid. (khelkhor.com)
- The solute can easily fall out of the solution due to precipitation or crystallization. (khelkhor.com)
- For this reason, it is essential to take precautions to prevent the supersaturation of a solution. (khelkhor.com)
- Another method is to use a non-abrasive container to prevent the solute from falling out of the solution. (khelkhor.com)
Occurs1
- After overcharge, lithium precipitation occurs on the negative electrode, needle like lithium metal crystallization occurs, pierces the diaphragm and short circuit occurs. (belltestchamber.com)
Water4
- Magnetic water softeners or conditioners can be cost-effective solutions to preventing and removing limescale buildup. (saveourh2o.org)
- Increase in crystallization centersAnother myth about magnetic water is the lack of a positive effect on the human body. (nanofiltersolutions.com)
- DISPERSE antiscalant series are water based, NSF approved (NSF-ANSI Standard 60) products for preventing different types of scales and fouling in nanofiltration (NF), reverse osmosis (RO) and recirculated/reversible electro dialysis (RED) equipment. (alumichem.com)
- Sour water from coal gasification plants typically contains CaCO3 which requires a pH of 6 to 6.5 to prevent precipitation. (digitalrefining.com)
Temperature1
- in martensitic steels, N and other elements form nitrides distributed on grain boundaries, which can improve the hardening ability and prevent the growth of austenite and ferrite grains during tempering at high temperature. (meetyoucarbide.com)
Results1
- Upon further cooling over 30 min, the reaction mixture is added drop-wise using glass pipette over 15 min to a 500-mL Erlenmeyer flask containing acetone (200 mL) ( Note 14 ), which results in the precipitation of an orange solid. (orgsyn.org)
Formation2
- Within the context of lacking dolomite formation within the Ca g O2 MD technique, the unhindered crystallization of norsethite at Mg/Ba = 1 observed in the present study seems to be constant with the view of structural restraints. (faahinhibitor.com)
- The structure for crystallisation is disrupted and the formation of scale is prevented. (aquasaitechnologies.com)
Method1
- This method allows crystallization and precipitation of the t10, 50's plus mature dating online website full free c12 isomer from a mixture of isomers. (suknia.net)
Products1
- Can also be used to prevent or slow down sugar precipitation or crystallization in many products including certain jams and jellies. (calingredients.com)
Solutions1
- Ch requirement for norsethite precipitation in aqueous atmosphere, norsethite can crystallization in Mg-depleted FMD solutions with Mg/Ba = 1/2/5. (faahinhibitor.com)
Rapid1
- This study quantified the polymeric procyanidins in apple pomace extracts using a rapid, methyl-cellulose precipitation (MCP) approach for the first time. (bvsalud.org)
Lead1
- On the other hand, exactly the same rationale would lead 1 to count on the crystallization of anhydrous magnesium carbonate in FMD when this assumption is extended to Mg dominated circumstances. (faahinhibitor.com)
Seed crystal1
- It crystallizes rapidly from a seed crystal, which is the main point of crystallization. (khelkhor.com)
Liquid1
- With Double Seal to prevent liquid bypass. (filter-concept.com)
Common1
- What are the common lesions of Egyptian beige and how to prevent them? (sntstone.com)