• This large Spanish retrospective cohort study found that a new prescription (not issued in the previous year) of tramadol was significantly associated with a higher risk of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio 2.31), cardiovascular events (hazard ratio 1.15), and fractures (hazard ratio 1.5) compared with a matched cohort who were prescribed codeine. (bmj.com)
  • Methods In 2019, 1 018 preschoolers were randomly selected from Linxiang district of Yunnan Province, and participated in a cross-sectional survey on the growth indicators and the influencing factors. (magtech.com.cn)
  • Methods We will use a multicenter randomized wait-list controlled design to examine the efficacy of EFT in a Spanish-speaking sample of moderately distressed couples. (unav.edu)
  • Methods and analysis A multicentre quasi-experimental design comparing a group of individuals taking part in the intervention (intervention group (IG)) with a similar group receiving standard diabetes care (comparison group (CG)) is planned. (bmj.com)
  • This study aims to examine the association between OHIS behaviors by caregivers and delays for Chinese pediatric cancer patients using a mixed methods approach. (jmir.org)
  • This study used a mixed methods approach, specifically a sequential explanatory design. (jmir.org)
  • METHODS In 22 prepubertal children with CF and mild lung disease, the relation between total body bone mineral density (BMD) and measures of body composition, biochemistry, lung function, and physical activity was studied. (bmj.com)
  • Methods The INTENSE study is a multicentre, open-label, randomised, pragmatic, phase-IV clinical trial to demonstrate the non-inferiority of a 7-day vs 14-day course for the treatment of uncomplicated enterococcal bacteraemia and incorporating the early switching to oral antibiotics when feasible. (bmj.com)
  • Methods A double-blind, randomized, controlled study conducted with 14 individuals. (scielo.br)
  • Methods Eighteen children aged 8-10 years, of both genders, participated in this study. (scielo.br)
  • METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted, based on the Stockholm Public Health Survey, including a population-based sample of 34,707 men and women aged 18-84 years. (who.int)
  • The studies have been selected to illustrate different approaches that fall under the umbrella of Experience Sampling Methods and to demonstrate the great variety of topics within SLA that can benefit from using this method. (lu.se)
  • Methods: A cross sectional study and subjects were selected through a multi-stage sampling technique. (bvsalud.org)
  • PREDIMED-PLUS Study Investigators (2018). (url.edu)
  • The NSRL sample was generated in conjunction with the fourth wave of the National Congregations Study (NCS-IV) and the 2018 General Social Survey (GSS). (umich.edu)
  • A cross-sectional US study of 37 348 patients who received one or more of 44 new oral targeted cancer drugs found that the proportion of patients receiving drugs without documented overall survival benefit increased from 13% in 2011 to 59% in 2018, and accounted for 52% of the $3.5bn estimated cumulative spending on new oral targeted cancer drugs by the end of 2018. (bmj.com)
  • a cross-sectional and retrospective study, with data and records of the consultations carried out between 2013 and 2018 in different CRATOD sectors. (bvsalud.org)
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • ATSDR received considerable assistance in this work from the Cardiovascular Diseases Branch of the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC). (cdc.gov)
  • In 1996, he became the head of the WHO Collaborating Centre for Nutrition in the area of Maternal and Child Nutrition at the Federal University of Pelotas. (wikipedia.org)
  • In 2008, he stepped down from his position of the Head of the WHO Collaborating Centre at the Federal University of Pelotas. (wikipedia.org)
  • The interrelationships between parental migration, home environment, and early child development in rural china:a cross-sectional study [J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2020, 17(11):3862. (magtech.com.cn)
  • In collaboration with National Opinion Research Center (NORC) at the University of Chicago, the NSRL gathered data from February 2019 to June 2020 primarily via an online self-administered questionnaire. (umich.edu)
  • PREDIMED-Plus is a multi-centre randomized trial testing an energyrestricted MedDiet combined with promotion of physical activity and behavioral therapy for primary cardiovascular prevention compared to a MedDiet alone. (url.edu)
  • Community-based intervention for prevention and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Nepal (COBIN-P trial): study protocol for a cluster-randomized controlled trial. (org.np)
  • EDP carries out research on resource- The Section designs and conducts appropriate public health policies research studies in collaboration with and feasible, quality-assured, and investigators in national cancer organiza- cost-effective prevention and early tions, health services, universities, and detection strategies for the control other key groups within and outside of common cancers such as breast, the Agency. (who.int)
  • This study assessed the compliance with COVID-19 prevention protocols among healthcare workers in Federal Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study evaluated the longitudinal changes in pro-nociceptive and anti-nociceptive mechanisms in young adolescents with PFP, their impact on prognosis and responsiveness to treatment. (researchgate.net)
  • This observational study identified frequent interruptions in a hospital pharmacy practice. (ahrq.gov)
  • Characteristics of morbidity and mortality conferences associated with the implementation of patient safety improvement initiatives, an observational study. (ahrq.gov)
  • Prospective longitudinal and intervention studies are a critical next step in developing possible weekly nature exposure guidelines comparable to those for physical activity. (nature.com)
  • Most longitudinal studies include self-generated identification codes (SGICs) to match information. (unav.edu)
  • A total of 152 women receiving SNAP benefits were recruited from low-income neighborhood centers and housing communities, and administered a demographics questionnaire, the United States adult food security scale, food frequency questionnaire, and multi-dimensional home environment scale (MHES). (ukdiss.com)
  • A cross-sectional online survey, using Zung's self-rating anxiety questionnaire was conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown. (mdpi.com)
  • This is an observational international multi-centre cross-sectional questionnaire study on laypersons, so no intervention will be made. (who.int)
  • His research includes Multi-Country Evaluation of IMCI and the COHORTS collaboration. (wikipedia.org)
  • With Barros, he also set up new birth cohorts in 1993, 2004 and 2015, making the city of Pelotas one of the most intensively studied populations in the world. (wikipedia.org)
  • Among which thirty (30) studies met our inclusion criteria consisting of 17 cohorts, 11 cross-sectional, and 2 case-control studies. (researchsquare.com)
  • Nurse workload and inexperienced medical staff members are associated with seasonal peaks in severe adverse events in the adult medical intensive care unit: a seven-year prospective study. (ahrq.gov)
  • Patient harm in general surgery--a prospective study. (ahrq.gov)
  • This study examined the relationships between SSB consumption and demographic, health behavior, health service, and health condition characteristics of adult patients of a network of federally qualified health centers (FQHCs) in a low-income, urban setting. (cdc.gov)
  • We conducted cross-sectional analysis of EHR data collected in 2013 from 12,214 adult patients by using logistic regression. (cdc.gov)
  • The primary objective of this study was to examine the relationships between SSB consumption and demographic, health behavior, health service, and health condition characteristic variables of adult patients served by a network of hospital-affiliated federally qualified health centers (FQHCs) in a low-income urban setting. (cdc.gov)
  • Setting: Studies had to provide health literacy data for adult women and men with a migration background, collected with a standardised instrument, or report results that demonstrated the collection of such data. (uni-koeln.de)
  • A web-based cross-sectional study was conducted among adult participants aged 18 years and above residing in Bagmati Province, Nepal. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A multi-language qualitative study of limited English proficiency patient experiences in the United States. (ahrq.gov)
  • Health System Preparedness for COVID-19 and Its Impacts on Frontline Health-Care Workers in Nepal: A Qualitative Study Among Frontline Health-Care Workers and Policy-Makers. (org.np)
  • These patients were consecutively enrolled in a cross-sectional study from September 2001 to December 2004. (cdc.gov)
  • These patients, despite being generally young, have high comorbidity and risk of polymedication due to their complex symptomatology and disability.Objective primaryTo determine the type of disease-modifying treatment in patients seen in Spanish hospital pharmacy departments.Secondary objectivesTo determine concomitant treatments, determine the prevalence of polypharmacy, identify the prevalence of interactions and analyse pharmacotherapeutic complexity.MethodObservational, cross-sectional, multicentre study. (bvsalud.org)
  • The aim of our study was to analyse wether the management of coronary heart disease patients over 64 years of age cared by family physicians differed from that of the rest. (revespcardiol.org)
  • A later study reported a high prevalence of primary drug resistance to isoniazid (23%), while sensitivity to rifampicin, pyrazinamide, ethambutol, streptomycin, and ciprofloxacin was maintained ( 3 ). (cdc.gov)
  • assuming Prevalence of culture positive sepsis to be 30.4% as reported by previous studies. (researchsquare.com)
  • The objective of this study was to analyze the impact of obesity and diabetes on CKD and ESRD incidence and prevalence. (researchsquare.com)
  • We assessed the prevalence of overweight/obesity and associated factors in urban schoolchildren in Babol in a crosssectional study of 1000 schoolchildren aged 7-12 years. (who.int)
  • and prevalence ranging from 4.9% - 64.7% few broad population-based epidemiological studies has been reported worldwide.2 These lesions may be of OMLs available in Nigeria in 1984. (who.int)
  • They affect al age groups to varying degrees and METHODOLOGY sociodemographic factors are wel known to STUDY DESIGN AND LOCATION contribute to the prevalence of diseases. (who.int)
  • The intervention will take place during the 3 months after study enrolment. (bmj.com)
  • Initial assessment of patient handoff in accredited general surgery residency programs in the United States and Canada: a cross-sectional survey. (ahrq.gov)
  • He graduated in medicine at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul in 1976, when he began a one-year-long residency in community health at the Murialdo Health Centre, Secretaria da Saúde do Rio Grande do Sul. (wikipedia.org)
  • Ethics and dissemination The study fully met the requirements of the Ethical Committee of Clinical Investigation of the IDIAP Jordi Gol (approval code: P13/118). (bmj.com)
  • Ethics and dissemination The study has obtained the authorisation from the Spanish Regulatory Authority, the approval of the ethics committee and the agreement of the directors of each centre. (bmj.com)
  • Se incluyeron todos los pacientes con diagnóstico de esclerosis múltiple y tratamiento modificador de la enfermedad activo a los que se atendió en las consultas de pacientes externos o en los hospitales de día durante la segunda semana de febrero 2021. (bvsalud.org)
  • A recent study of 10 European countries, analyzing 240 COVID-19 outbreaks in the post-vaccination era (July-October 2021), identified an average case fatality rate of 5.5% for Belgium, almost half of the European average of 10.2% 12 . (nature.com)
  • A total of 2,064 Mycobacterium isolates were cultured at the Kumasi Centre for Collaborative Research. (cdc.gov)
  • Most of the research is based on cross-sectional studies, which seriously limits causality inferences. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The purpose of this exercise was to co-produce a prioritised research agenda for medicines optimisation using a multi-stakeholder (patient, researcher, public and health professionals) approach. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The aim of this exercise was to adopt a multi-stakeholder approach to the co-production of a prioritised research agenda for medicines optimisation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Hence, this research aimed to study the effects on compliance with stay-at-home order in relation to their perceived social support. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Research Studies is a compilation of published research articles funded by AHRQ or authored by AHRQ researchers. (ahrq.gov)
  • Kathleen Wolff, MSN, BC-ADM, BC-FNP, is a diabetes nurse practitioner at the Vanderbilt Eskind Diabetes Center and Diabetes Research & Training Center and a clinical instructor at Vanderbilt University School of Nursing. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • Kerri L. Cavanaugh, MD, MHS, is an assistant professor at the Vanderbilt Eskind Diabetes Center and Diabetes Research & Training Center and in the Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine at Vanderbilt University Medical Center. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • Russell Rothman, MD, MPP, is an associate professor at the Vanderbilt Eskind Diabetes Center and Diabetes Research & Training Center and in the Division of General Internal Medicine and Public Health at Vanderbilt University Medical Center. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • Subsequently, three research projects will be presented which have used variations of the ESM to study different aspects of language acquisition. (lu.se)
  • We first trace its origins as a mixed, multi-method approach to psychological research, emphasizing its utility as a means for collecting information about both the context and the content of human and social phenomena. (lu.se)
  • This report was prepared by Eastern Research Group, Inc. (ERG), a contractor to the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR), as a general record of discussion for the expert panel review meeting on the Vieques Heart Study. (cdc.gov)
  • 1Health Management and Economics Department, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.2Health Economics and Management Department, Health Information Management Research Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran (Correspondence to: Ali Mohammad Mosadeghrad: [email protected]). (who.int)
  • Method: Quantitative research approach and descriptive cross-sectional design were used. (bvsalud.org)
  • Anticoagulant medication errors in hospitals and primary care: a cross-sectional study. (ahrq.gov)
  • The population includes all midwives between the ages of 21 and 60 years who work in antenatal care (ANC) clinics in 11 district hospitals in the Central Region of Ghana where the study was conducted. (bvsalud.org)
  • We analyzed baseline data from 6430 men and women (age 55-70 years) participating in the PREDIMED- Plus study. (url.edu)
  • Modifying treatment, comorbidities and concomitant treatments were collected to determine multimorbidity pattern, polypharmacy, pharmacotherapeutic complexity (Medication Regimen Complexity Index) and drug-drug interactions.Results1,407 patients from 57 centres in 15 autonomous communities were included. (bvsalud.org)
  • OBJECTIVE PRIMARY: To determine the type of disease-modifying treatment in patients seen in Spanish hospital pharmacy departments. (bvsalud.org)
  • Even though many complications may occur, renal transplantation (RT) is still the preferred renal replacement therapy (RRT) advised in multiple studies for diabetic ESRD patients. (researchsquare.com)
  • Patients consuming 1 or more servings of SSBs daily were less likely to speak Spanish than English, be women than men, be diagnosed with type 2 diabetes versus no diabetes, and be diagnosed with hypertension versus no hypertension. (cdc.gov)
  • Future studies should investigate how EHR data on patient health behavior can be used to improve the health of patients and communities. (cdc.gov)
  • In 2010, a multistakeholder effort entitled Bronx CATCH (Collective Action to Transform Community Health), and led by Montefiore Medical Center (MMC), the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH), and the Bronx Community Health Network, was established to improve the health of patients and communities (20). (cdc.gov)
  • Studies performed in Spain on elderly coronary heart disease patients have been conducted in hospital settings. (revespcardiol.org)
  • Cross-sectional multicentre study embedded in a clinical trial on 1,022 patients with stable coronary heart disease in which socio-demographic variables, comorbidity, treatment and cardiovascular risk- factor control were collected. (revespcardiol.org)
  • The objective of this study was to understand the experience of limited English proficiency patients with health care services in an urban setting. (ahrq.gov)
  • The objectives of this study were to investigate the relationship between emergency nurses' emotional experiences in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and their perceptions of risk to both patients and themselves, and also to investigate the extent to which the use of suppression and reappraisal processes for emotion management were associated with these perceptions. (ahrq.gov)
  • Effects of a health worker-led 3-month yoga intervention on blood pressure of hypertensive patients: a randomised controlled multicentre trial in the primary care setting. (org.np)
  • This small but important multicentre UK trial of 204 participants found that agitation scores at 12 weeks (using the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory, CMAI) didn't differ significantly in patients given mirtazapine (titrated up to 45 mg) compared with placebo and raised a warning that there were more deaths in the mirtazapine group compared with placebo (7 v 1). (bmj.com)
  • Epidemiology, clinical features and biological treatment of uveitis in 320 patients with psoriatic arthritis : study from a single university center. (unican.es)
  • Shrestha AD, Neupane D, Ghimire S, Campbell C, Kallestrup P. Community-based intervention for cervical cancer screening uptake in a semi-urban area of Pokhara Metropolitan, Nepal (COBIN-C): study protocol for a cluster-randomized controlled trial. (org.np)
  • to describe the evolution of the intervention and treatment models of the Reference Center for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs in the State of São Paulo, submitting production data for the last 6 years. (bvsalud.org)
  • The effect of a clinical pharmacist-led training programme on intravenous medication errors: a controlled before and after study. (ahrq.gov)
  • The BNT162b2 vaccine is highly effective at protecting against COVID-19 hospitalization and death, with efficacies of 90-95% reported in phase 3 clinical trials 9 and confirmed in large-scale real-life studies 10 . (nature.com)
  • Regarding the clinical management of enterococcal bacteraemia, the evidence on the duration of antibiotic treatment is scarce and the studies do not discriminate between complicated and uncomplicated bacteraemia. (bmj.com)
  • Although the method has primarily been used in clinical psychology and medicine, it holds great potential for strengthening studies in the field of SL , by helping researchers to closely study learners' behaviour, mood, thoughts, and feelings and the physical and social context in which they occur. (lu.se)
  • Moreover, he was the joint principal investigator of the three Pelotas Birth Cohort Studies conducted in 1982, 1993 and 2004. (wikipedia.org)
  • After completing his Ph.D, Victora returned to Brazil and, jointly with Fernando Barros, became the principal investigator in one of the longest-running birth cohort studies in the world, the 1982 Pelotas Birth Cohort, in which 6,000 individuals have been followed up to the present time as of 2017. (wikipedia.org)
  • Thereof, 22 studies (8012 female and 5380 male participants) were included in the meta-analyses. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Another 27 studies reported data on female participants only and could not be included due to a lack of comparable studies with male participants only. (uni-koeln.de)
  • In this study, 232 of the 303 (76.6%) caregiver participants demonstrated OHIS behaviors. (jmir.org)
  • 14 score of the participants in this study was 7.17+8.64. (who.int)
  • 5. Possible enablers that might help study participants attend CPR training in the form of a closed set of questions. (who.int)
  • Results from the cohort, case-control and cross-sectional studies pointed out a positive association between obesity, diabetes and risks for renal disease outcomes. (researchsquare.com)
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relative effectiveness of continuity of care and language concordance as alternative or complementary interventions to improve health outcomes of people with limited English proficiency. (ahrq.gov)
  • The Social Ecological Model (SEM) was used as the theoretical basis for this study since it proposes that health behaviors are governed by a variety of intrapersonal, home environment, community and social factors (8). (ukdiss.com)
  • For additional information on the study, please visit the National Survey of Religious Leaders website. (umich.edu)
  • The GSS is an in-person survey of a nationally representative sample of non-institutionalized, English- or Spanish-speaking adults, conducted by NORC at the University of Chicago. (umich.edu)
  • The study was approved by the appropriate ethics committees. (cdc.gov)
  • This study aimed to assess the public's knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP) towards antibiotic use in Kuantan, Malaysia. (iium.edu.my)
  • Antibiotic prescribing in public and private practice: A cross-sectional study in primary care clinics in Malaysia. (iium.edu.my)
  • A cross-sectional study on public belief, knowledge and practice towards antibiotic use in the state of perak, malaysia. (iium.edu.my)
  • Health-Related Quality of Life of People Living with COPD in a Semiurban Area of Western Nepal: A Community-Based Study. (org.np)
  • Patient satisfaction and its socio-demographic correlates in a tertiary public hospital in Nepal: a cross-sectional study. (org.np)
  • Immune profile differences between chronic GVHD and late acute GVHD: results of the ABLE/PBMTC 1202 studies. (intec.edu.do)
  • Health literacy data were extracted from eligible studies or requested from the respective authors. (uni-koeln.de)
  • The authors of additional 15 studies provided their data upon request and for one further study data were available online. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Authors of 56 other eligible studies were asked for data, but without success. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Because ESM data are collected repeatedly over a period of time, in various everyday situations, they are suitable both for providing a broad picture of a person's `typical' behaviour, and for facilitating the study of dynamic changes across time and contexts. (lu.se)
  • This colloquium opens with a general introduction to the Experience Sampling Method, including its origins, a discussion of its strengths and limitations compared to other approaches, and an overview of practical considerations for the implementation of the ESM in SLA studies. (lu.se)
  • This alarm bell needs to be treated with caution: the study wasn't powered to investigate a mortality difference, and it could have been due to chance. (bmj.com)
  • The White House asked the Department of Health and Human Services to investigate the issues raised by the study. (cdc.gov)
  • Introduction Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a highly prevalent chronic disease in the Spanish population. (bmj.com)
  • Ten primary care centres in Barcelona city will be selected for participation: 5 for the IG and 5 for the CG. (bmj.com)
  • He was one of the coordinators of the Multicenter Growth Reference Study that led to the development of WHO Child Growth Standards. (wikipedia.org)
  • The time‐loss definition of injury is commonly adopted in epidemiological groin‐injury studies in football, with a significant risk of underestimating the impact of these injuries. (researchgate.net)
  • The study aims to recruit combined analysis confirmed protective infection and gastric cancer. (who.int)
  • Selected medical errors in the intensive care unit: results of the IATROREF study: parts I and II. (ahrq.gov)
  • The results of the study will inform researchers interested in whether treatments developed and tested in the USA and Canada can be effective in differing cultural contexts. (unav.edu)
  • Results: Twenty-four studies were included in this systematic review. (uni-koeln.de)
  • Overall, the results of this study suggest that the perceived support from family is higher compared to others. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Population based studies in USA [ 12 ] and Europe [ 13 ] have described an independent association between a higher body mass index (BMI) and risk for the incidence of CKD. (researchsquare.com)
  • A larger, longer phase III study including a more diverse population is now needed. (bmj.com)
  • Nigerian Population secondary school students aged 10-19 from three secondary schools selected using multi-stage cluster random sampling. (who.int)
  • This cross-observational study's objective was to identify factors associated with the minimum necessary information to determine an individual's eligibility for lung cancer screening (ie, sufficient risk factor documentation) and to characterize clinic-level variability in documentation. (ahrq.gov)
  • Conclusion The present study achieved its general objective. (scielo.br)
  • Most of the studies evaluating serum PCT as a diagnostic marker for neonatal septicemia have been carried out in peripheral venous blood with smaller sample sizes with inclusion of neonates without considering perinatal sepsis score. (researchsquare.com)
  • Most of the studies on role of serum PCT as a diagnostic marker for neonatal septicemia have been carried out in peripheral venous blood with smaller sample sizes. (researchsquare.com)
  • The purpose of this study was to create a nationally-representative sample of religious leaders and their views on their careers and religious practices, as well as demographic characteristics. (umich.edu)
  • This study examines its impact on the anxiety level of university students in Malaysia during the peak of the crisis and the pertinent characteristics affecting their anxiety. (mdpi.com)
  • Aim: This study aimed to assess the prevalent histologic types of ameloblastoma in a Lagos secondary health care facility. (bvsalud.org)
  • The goal of this study was to determine the impact of intrapersonal, home environment, community and social factors on diet quality and body mass index (BMI) of low-income women participating in SNAP. (ukdiss.com)
  • This study also aimed to examine the role of these factors in mediating the relationship between food insecurity and diet quality, and BMI. (ukdiss.com)
  • Factors to be studied within this domain included emotional eating resistance, self-efficacy, healthy eating attitudes and mindless eating. (ukdiss.com)
  • This study will examine the efficacy of EFT in this particular context and advance the understanding of potential mechanisms of change. (unav.edu)
  • This study investigated the extent of groin problems, beyond the time‐loss approach, over a full Spanish football season. (researchgate.net)
  • Finally, 109 eligible studies were included in this review. (who.int)
  • Despite Spanish being the second-most spoken language and meaningful cultural differences between English- and Spanish-speaking countries, the efficacy of EFT has not been examined in this cultural context. (unav.edu)