Crest syndrome symptoms. Medical search. Frequent questions

Trescot[] stated that cluneal neuralgia is more commonly the result of an entrapped nerve rather than a nerve injury resulting from iliac crest bone harvest. (laura-equilibre.fr)
A 13 × 16 mm crust with an erythematous halo and scaling collaret was seen above the left iliac crest at the site of the tick bite, accompanied by ipsilateral visible tender inguinal lymphadenopathy 3.5 cm in length ( Figure ). (cdc.gov)
An iliotibial band is a tough group of fibers that runs from the iliac crest of the hip along the outside of the thigh, till the outer side of the shinbone, just below the knee joint. (drchrisreitz.com.au)
in the standing up position and after a light expiration horizontally to the chest, midway between the lower rib margin and the iliac crest. (bioshockinfinitereleasedate.com)

In 1910, Thibierge and Weissenbach described the first case report of what was later called CRST (calcinosis cutis, Raynaud phenomenon, sclerodactyly, and telangiectasia) syndrome in English by Winterbauer who, in 1964, described a series of 8 patients with the features that make up the abbreviation CRST. (medscape.com)
Scleroderma / CREST syndrome (calcinosis cutis, Raynaud phenomena, esophageal dysfunction, sclerodactyly, and telangiectasia) is the most common overlap syndrome resulting in sclerodermatomyositis. (medpagetoday.com)
Vascular ectasias also occur in association with a number of systemic diseases (eg, renal failure, aortic stenosis, cirrhosis, CREST syndrome [calcinosis cutis, Raynaud phenomenon, esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly, telangiectasias]) and after radiation to the bowel. (merckmanuals.com)

CREST ( calcinosis , Raynaud phenomenon , esophageal dysmotility , sclerodactyly, and telangiectasia) syndrome is a member of the heterogeneous group of sclerodermas , and its name is an acronym for the cardinal clinical features of the syndrome. (medscape.com)
Common symptoms include Raynaud syndrome, polyarthralgia, dysphagia, heartburn, and swelling and eventually skin tightening and contractures of the fingers. (msdmanuals.com)
In generalized systemic sclerosis with diffuse skin involvement, patients have Raynaud syndrome and gastrointestinal (GI) complications. (msdmanuals.com)
Some clients may experience Raynaud syndrome as well. (massagefitnessmag.com)
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is commonly associated with the CREST (calcinosis, Raynaud phenomenon, esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly, telangiectasia) syndrome. (wesstong.com)

CREST syndrome, also known as the limited cutaneous form of systemic sclerosis (lcSSc), is a multisystem connective tissue disorder. (wikipedia.org)
Many cutaneous disorders experienced by patients undergoing dialysis have little to do with the uremic syndrome and are related to the same underlying pathologic process that caused the renal disease. (medscape.com)
Several authors recognized this limitation and responded by categorizing patients with scleroderma syndromes into 2 groups: those with diffuse cutaneous scleroderma and those with a limited form of scleroderma. (medscape.com)
The association of the limited cutaneous form of systemic scleroderma (lcSSc) and PBC is known as Reynolds syndrome. (journalmc.org)
1] This article focuses on cutaneous paraneoplastic syndromes caused by solid tumors. (medscape.com)
Neurocutaneous syndromes are characterized by distinctive cutaneous stigmata and neurologic symptomology. (uspharmacist.com)

Raynaud's phenomenon is frequently the first manifestation of CREST/lcSSc, preceding other symptoms by years. (wikipedia.org)
The most common early symptoms of SSc are Raynaud's phenomenon and insidious edematous skin changes of extremities and face. (inscar-global.org)
Mixed connective tissue disease commonly abbreviated as MCTD, is an autoimmune disease characterized by the presence of elevated blood levels of a specific autoantibody, now called anti-U1 ribonucleoprotein (RNP) together with a mix of symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), scleroderma, and polymyositis This is the American ICD-10-CM . Systemic scleroderma can manifest itself in pulmonary fibrosis, raynaud's syndrome, digestive system telangiectasias, renal hypertension and/or pulmonary hypertension. (wesstong.com)

Pure"CREST - it means when the diagnostic reports reveled that patient have two or more than two symptoms of CREST and not associated with diffuse scleroderma or other autoimmune disease. (syndromespedia.com)
Plus CREST - It means when the patient has CREST syndrome along with another form of scleroderma, including diffuse scleroderma or other types of autoimmune disease symptoms. (syndromespedia.com)
Clinical manifestations include myasthenia, diffuse myalgia and polymyositis-like symptoms in some cases. (inscar-global.org)
Diffuse interstitial fibrosis and acute respiratory distress syndrome are manifestations of pulmonary involvement. (medpagetoday.com)
They can also cause lesser degrees of limitations in two or more organs or body systems, and when associated with symptoms or signs, such as severe fatigue, fever, malaise, diffuse musculoskeletal pain, or involuntary weight loss, can also result in extreme limitation. (ssa.gov)

[ 2 ] Enteric neurons are derived from the neural crest and migrate caudally with the vagal nerve fibers along the intestine. (medscape.com)
Pathophysiology of the depigmentation includes abnormal distribution of neural crest-derived melanocytes during embryogenesis resulting in a patchy area of depigmentation[2]. (eurorad.org)
This protein acts as a nucleocytoplasmic shuttle protein and is important for neural crest and peripheral nervous system development. (standardofcare.com)
SOX10 and PAX3 interactions are thought to be regulators of other genes involved in the symptoms of Waardenburg syndrome, particularly MITF gene, which influences the development of melanocytes as well as neural crest formation. (standardofcare.com)
The lectin complement pathway appears to be particularly important in directing the migration of neural crest cells. (medlineplus.gov)
The clinical manifestations of CCHS appear to be related to a spectrum of neural crest disorders. (inthemoment-mt.com)
Between 15% and 20% of patients have aganglionic megacolon (Hirschsprung disease [HD]), and 2 to 5% acquire neural crest tumors such as neuroblastoma, ganglioneuroblastoma, and ganglioneuroma. (inthemoment-mt.com)
A different mutation of the same gene appears to greatly increase the likelihood of HD and development of neural crest tumors. (inthemoment-mt.com)

[ 2 , 3 ] Although he noted esophageal dysmotility in 4 of 8 patients, he did not include this feature in his original description of CRST syndrome. (medscape.com)
[ 4 ] noted the frequent occurrence of esophageal dysmotility and suggested that the acronym CREST may be more appropriate. (medscape.com)

These drugs only help alleviate pain and discomfort caused by the symptoms, but there is no cure for scleroderma. (healthstatus.com)

CREST syndrome is associated with detectable antibodies against centromeres (a component of the cell nucleus), and usually spares the kidneys (a feature more common in the related condition systemic scleroderma). (wikipedia.org)
Because it was designed for research applications and not for clinical diagnosis, it has been criticized for its low sensitivity in identifying early disease and milder forms of systemic scleroderma such as CREST syndrome. (medscape.com)

This assumption comes from the pathophysiology involved in developing the CREST Syndrome. (syndromespedia.com)

Family history has the presence of an autoimmune disease, including rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, or Hashimoto's disease, the chance of the development of CREST syndrome is more due to genetic involvement. (syndromespedia.com)
Certain toxic chemicals like benzene, polyvinyl chloride, trichloroethylene and silica may elicit CREST syndrome due to genetic disposition to the ailment. (syndromespedia.com)
Waardenburg syndrome (WS), characterised by deafness and pigmentation abnormalities, is a heterogeneous genetic disorder that may be detected at birth or later in early childhood. (eurorad.org)
WS is subdivided into different types depending upon the symptoms and genetic findings. (eurorad.org)
Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) and Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) are prototypical neurocutaneous disorders in which genetic mutations in pathways regulating cell growth cause developmental dysfunction of the brain, skin, and other organs. (uspharmacist.com)
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a group of rare genetic disorders that diminish the body's ability to make connective tissues. (the-medical-dictionary.com)

Systemic sclerosis is known as scleroderma or progressive systemic sclerosis, or CREST syndrome. (selfgrowth.com)
What Are The Symptoms Of Systemic Sclerosis? (selfgrowth.com)
Scleroderma is related to other autoimmune and connective tissue diseases , such as rheumatoid arthritis , Sjögren syndrome, lupus (usually referring to systemic lupus erythematosus or SLE), EDS , and multiple sclerosis. (massagefitnessmag.com)
The association between PBC and other autoimmune conditions, such as Sjögren's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, Hashimoto's thyroiditis or systemic sclerosis occurs in 84% of cases [ 1 , 2 , 6 - 10 ]. (journalmc.org)
Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) and Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) are prototypical neurocutaneous disorders. (uspharmacist.com)

Healthcare providers usually refer to limited scleroderma with the acronym CREST syndrome. (clevelandclinic.org)

Autoimmune disease overlap - Dermatomyositis can occur in conjunction with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), mixed-connective tissue disease, Sjögren syndrome, scleroderma, and rheumatoid arthritis. (medpagetoday.com)
Many early scleroderma symptoms are like those of other connective-tissue diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and polymyositis. (adam.com)
For example, rheumatoid arthritis tends to affect joints (especially fingers and wrists), Sjögren syndrome tends to affect moisture-producing membranes, such as eyes, mouths, and vaginas, and contribute to inflammatory bowel disease that tends to affect colons and small intestines. (massagefitnessmag.com)
Overlap syndromes, such as mixed connective tissue disease, have symptoms that resemble other autoimmune conditions, such as scleroderma, lupus, and rheumatoid arthritis. (massagefitnessmag.com)

In addition, this approach has been used to treat fibromyalgia, tension headaches, and myofascial pain syndrome (chronic pain involving tissue that surrounds muscle) that does not respond to other treatment. (webmd.com)
Reminder Explain chronic pain Cicatricial neuropathies Associated myofascial syndromes that modify the clinical symptoms of cicatricial neuropathies. (post-operative-chronic-pain.com)

Iliotibial band syndrome is an overuse injury resulting from the inflammation of the iliotibial band. (drchrisreitz.com.au)
Iliotibial band syndrome commonly occurs in athletes, cyclists, and runners, and can occur from quickly increasing distances with running or biking activities. (drchrisreitz.com.au)
iliotibial band syndrome may cause pain on the outer side of the knee, swelling at the site of injury, and a popping sensation may be felt when the knee is bent and then straightened. (drchrisreitz.com.au)

Waardenburg syndrome type 1 is associated with dystopia canthorum (wide nasal bridge with an increase in intercanthal distance) which is not seen in Waardenburg syndrome type 2. (eurorad.org)
Waardenburg syndrome type 3 is associated with facial, ocular abnormalities and is a more severe form of type 1. (eurorad.org)
Waardenburg syndrome type 4 also known as Waardenburg -Hirschsprung disease as it is associated with aganglionic megacolon. (eurorad.org)
Mutations in this gene are associated with Waardenburg-Shah syndrome and uveal melanoma. (standardofcare.com)

We tested which environmental, social, lifestyle, and health related factors of the individual contribute to the seasonal variations in mood and behavior and whether these influence the risks of the metabolic syndrome and major depressive disorder, both conditions having a high prevalence in industrialized populations. (hindawi.com)
5480 individuals, representative of the general population aged 30 and over in Finland, were assessed for metabolic syndrome using the ATP-III criteria, gave a self-report of seasonal variations in mood and behavior, and were interviewed for mood, anxiety, and alcohol use disorders using the DSM-IV criteria. (hindawi.com)
The seasonal variations in mood and behavior have a metabolic factor composed of weight and appetite, and greater loadings on this factor increased the risk of metabolic syndrome (odds ratio of 1.18, 95% confidence interval of 1.10 to 1.26). (hindawi.com)
Lighting conditions and their dynamics may serve as a measure for intervention in order to influence the seasonal metabolic signals and in the end to prevent the metabolic syndrome. (hindawi.com)
Co-occurrence of the metabolic syndrome is frequent as disturbances in metabolic networks, in glucose metabolism for instance, are implicated and often form a key component in major depressive disorder [ 16 , 17 ]. (hindawi.com)
Earlier, we found that the metabolic syndrome is associated with higher global scores on the seasonal variations in mood and behavior, and with the seasonal fluctuation in weight in particular [ 18 ]. (hindawi.com)
Many horses suffer from carbohydrate sensitivities, or metabolic syndrome, which make them extremely susceptible to changes in carbohydrates in the diet. (omegafields.com)
In recent years there has been an upsurge in the number of studies and articles written about metabolic syndrome in horses. (omegafields.com)
How do you know if your horse truly has metabolic syndrome? (omegafields.com)
Classically, horses with metabolic syndrome are described by a certain appearance. (omegafields.com)
Breeds with a higher prevalence of metabolic syndrome include the traditional easy keepers such as ponies, Morgans, and Paso Finos. (omegafields.com)
However, metabolic syndrome can be seen in a wide spectrum of breeds including Quarter Horses, Arabians and Thoroughbreds. (omegafields.com)
The size of the crest of the neck is often the best physical predictor of metabolic syndrome. (omegafields.com)
However, it is important to note that it is possible for leaner horses to also suffer from metabolic syndrome. (omegafields.com)
Unfortunately the most common way horses are diagnosed with metabolic syndrome is the frequency of laminitic bouts. (omegafields.com)
However, horses who suffer from metabolic syndrome early in life are certainly more likely to develop Cushings later on. (omegafields.com)
However, the low level of T4 does not cause insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome, but rather is merely a consequence of altered metabolic profiles. (omegafields.com)
Testing for metabolic syndrome frequently involves blood sampling after a short period of fasting (typically 6 hours). (omegafields.com)
Exercise (PA) is definitely thought to prevent the metabolic syndrome (MetS), which is definitely prevalent among south Asian immigrants in Western countries. (bioshockinfinitereleasedate.com)

Doctors may prescribe medications to help alleviate complications caused by the symptoms. (healthstatus.com)
Medications can treat symptoms and prevent complications. (adam.com)

In overweight individuals, EDS is very common and despite being a symptom rarely mentioned by children and adolescents 8 , its prevalence ranges from 7.8% in children 9 to 55.8% in adolescents 10 , variation attributed to different methods used 11 . (bvsalud.org)

Which other symptoms you experience (and where they affect you) depends on which type of scleroderma you have. (clevelandclinic.org)
People with this type of scleroderma often have CREST syndrome. (adam.com)

How does it differ from carpal tunnel syndrome? (topdoctors.co.uk)
Patients with carpal tunnel syndrome experience numbness, tingling, burning, and pain , primarily in the thumb and index, middle, and ring finger with occasional shock-like sensations that radiate to the thumb and index, middle, and ring fingers. (topdoctors.co.uk)

Among the cases with Abnormal X-ray results, about 40% do not have any symptoms. (inscar-global.org)
Several distinct congenital or acquired syndromes involve abnormal mucosal or submucosal blood vessels in the gastrointestinal tract. (merckmanuals.com)

ment site and the disappearance of symptoms after nerve block are diagnostically impor-tant. (laura-equilibre.fr)
The patient subsequently reported defervescence after 48 hours, with disappearance of symptoms and decreased lymphadenopathy. (cdc.gov)

The Signs and symptoms depend upon the affected part of the body. (selfgrowth.com)
There are several different kinds of scleroderma, so the signs and symptoms can be very different from one person to another, and they may or may not be apparent to other people. (massagefitnessmag.com)
Manual therapists treat all of these signs and symptoms as they would treat them for anyone else not living with scleroderma. (massagefitnessmag.com)
The parents of an individual with an autosomal recessive condition each carry one copy of the mutated gene, but they typically do not show signs and symptoms of the condition. (medlineplus.gov)
Individuals with signs and symptoms of SS who have a score of 4 or greater meet the criteria. (medscape.com)

CREST syndrome is very commonly asked about on boards. (prospectivedoctor.com)
Other paraneoplastic syndromes that commonly occur with AN include tripe palms and the sign of Leser-Trélat (which are discussed below). (medscape.com)

CREST is not easily diagnosed as it closely mimics symptoms of other connective tissue and autoimmune diseases. (wikipedia.org)
The Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS), first described by Ehlers in 1899 and Danlos in 1908, is a heterogenous disorder of connective tissue of which at least ten subtypes are recognised. (the-medical-dictionary.com)

Congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS) is a rare condition characterized by dysfunction of automatic control of breathing, most dramatically during sleep, and was first described by Mellins et al in 1970. (inthemoment-mt.com)

The overlap of lcSSc and PBC is known as Reynolds syndrome, after the lead author of an article published in 1971 [ 11 ]. (journalmc.org)

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The usual sites of development of the CREST Syndrome, include the lower part of the hands and legs. (syndromespedia.com)
These symptoms typically include tingling in the ring and little fingers, especially when the elbow is bent. (topdoctors.co.uk)
As the disease gets worse, symptoms can include the following: Increased shortness of breath, with or without activity. (wesstong.com)
Other common features of 3MC syndrome include developmental delay, intellectual disability, hearing loss, and slow growth after birth resulting in short stature. (medlineplus.gov)
These symptoms include everything from insomnia, anxiety, dizziness and sweating. (pctdetox.com)
Benzodiazepine Withdrawal and Detox: Common symptoms of benzo withdrawal include anxiety, sweating, nausea and insomnia. (pctdetox.com)
Other symptoms can include eye problems and nearsightedness. (the-medical-dictionary.com)

3MC syndrome is caused by mutations in the COLEC10 , COLEC11 , or MASP1 gene. (medlineplus.gov)
The COLEC10 , COLEC11 , and MASP1 gene mutations that cause 3MC syndrome impair or eliminate the function of the corresponding proteins, resulting in faulty control of cell migration in early development. (medlineplus.gov)

CREST Syndrome also occurs in the face and throat. (syndromespedia.com)
Cubital tunnel syndrome occurs when the ulnar nerve, which passes through the cubital tunnel (a tunnel of muscle, ligament, and bone on the inside of the elbow) is injured and becomes inflamed, swollen , and irritated. (topdoctors.co.uk)

Patients may complain of irregular fever, appetite and weight loss before onset of symptoms. (inscar-global.org)
Barium esophagram was systematically performed at 1, 6 and 12 months postoperatively or when new onset of symptoms occurred. (sages.org)
Onset of symptoms typically is in the first year of life, and may present in the neonate. (inthemoment-mt.com)

Several genes are known to cause this syndrome ( PAX3 , MITF , EDN3 , EDNRB, SOX10 ), with PAX3 mutation causing type 1 and 3 WS, MITF mutation causing most of type 2 WS. (eurorad.org)

SOX10 is a transcription factor active during embryonic development and it is essential for the generation of glial lineages from trunk crest cells. (standardofcare.com)

Some people with early scleroderma don't have any symptoms. (clevelandclinic.org)

Hardening of the skin in a particular region is termed as CREST syndrome. (syndromespedia.com)
Incidence rate of CREST syndrome is higher in blacked skin people, in contrast with the whites. (syndromespedia.com)
Thickening generally only involves the skin of the fingers distal to the metacarpophalangeal joints in CREST. (wikipedia.org)
Scleroderma usually affects your skin, but can cause symptoms in any tissue throughout your body. (clevelandclinic.org)
Visit a healthcare provider if you're experiencing symptoms like pain and stiffness in your joints, especially if you notice thickened skin around your fingers and toes. (clevelandclinic.org)
You may have any CREST syndrome symptoms but not experience any thickened skin. (clevelandclinic.org)
The most common scleroderma symptom is having patches or streaks of thickened, waxy skin. (clevelandclinic.org)
sufferers of scleroderma will experience a buildup of collagen in the skin and other organs and this is what leads to the symptoms of the disease. (healthstatus.com)
Treatment involves a combination approach to treat the immune response, improve circulation, and stop the progression of skin symptoms. (mountsinai.org)
Study of these syndromes has contributed to the understanding of the effect of cancerous biology on the skin. (medscape.com)
Common symptoms are unstable, flexible joints with a tendency to dislocate and subluxate, due to ligaments which are overly stretchable, and elastic, fragile, soft skin that easily forms welts and scars. (the-medical-dictionary.com)
It was the recommendation of a workshop convened in Berlin by Beighton (1986) that the Ehlers-Danlos designation be used for joint hypermobility with skin changes" in contrast to hypermobility syndromes without skin changes, once known as EDS type 11 (OMIM 147900). (the-medical-dictionary.com)

Diagnoses are usually given when a patient presents two or more of the five major clinical symptoms. (wikipedia.org)

CREST syndrome can be noted in up to 10% of patients with primary biliary cholangitis. (wikipedia.org)
[ 5 ] reviewed 13 patients with CREST and CRST syndromes and found the syndromes equivalent. (medscape.com)
Patients usually present with dull aching pain on the inside of the elbow, with most symptoms occurring in the hands. (topdoctors.co.uk)
Patients with cubital tunnel syndrome usually report the feeling of the ring and little fingers 'falling asleep' especially when the elbow is bent. (topdoctors.co.uk)
Not all patients with AN have a paraneoplastic syndrome. (medscape.com)
Many of these patients fail to appreciate symptoms of dyspnea when chal-lenged. (inthemoment-mt.com)
These problems result in the symptoms patients experience. (bswhealth.com)
Pharmacists can assist patients with medication therapy management for some symptoms of TSC and SWS. (uspharmacist.com)

ABSTRACT: Isaac syndrome is one of the rare peripheral nerve hyperexcitability (PNH) syndromes, which manifests with gross fasciculations, muscle undulation, twitching, and cramps, with or without autonomic and sensory symptoms. (bvsalud.org)

3MC syndrome is a disorder characterized by unusual facial features and problems affecting other tissues and organs. (medlineplus.gov)

When your bend your elbow, the ulnar nerve must stretch around the bony crest of the medial epicondyle. (topdoctors.co.uk)

Although the seasonal patterns of depressive symptoms are fairly frequent, seasonal affective disorders appear to be less common than this would suggest [ 14 , 15 ]. (hindawi.com)

CREST syndrome involves the production of autoimmune anti-nuclear and anti-centromere antibodies, though their cause is not currently understood. (wikipedia.org)

However, cervical ribs (typically located at C7) can cause compression of Subclavian artery and brachial plexus resulting in a wide range of symptoms. (mockdocs.org)

As the lesions occur in different areas, a variety of symptoms may be presented, such as restricted finger flexion, fixed facial expression, difficulties in opening mouth and closing eyes and chest tightness. (inscar-global.org)
Cubital tunnel syndrome is a condition that can affect the elbow and can occur quite frequently if we bang our elbow off firm objects. (topdoctors.co.uk)

It is presumed that Anticentromere Antibodies (ACA) are the role in the development of the CREST syndrome, though it is not found in every involved ethnic group (Afro-American, south-African, Indian, and Thai people) in further studies. (syndromespedia.com)

No drugs have been cured the symptoms of Scleroderma in modern medicine, but Ayurveda has an answer for this rare disease too. (selfgrowth.com)

As stated earlier, there is no cure for this but early treatment may help alleviate the pain and discomfort from the symptoms sooner. (healthstatus.com)
Modern medical treatment help to reduce symptoms and slow disease progression, but not cure completely. (selfgrowth.com)

Cubital tunnel syndrome is a term used to describe ulnar nerve entrapment at the elbow. (topdoctors.co.uk)
Ulnar nerve compression at the elbow is called cubital tunnel syndrome . (topdoctors.co.uk)
Unfortunately, this stretching can irritate the nerve , and keeping your elbow flexed for long periods or repeatedly bending your elbow can cause painful symptoms. (topdoctors.co.uk)

Doctors have made progress developing treatments to reduce symptoms and prolong life, but there is no cure. (mountsinai.org)

Anatomy1

Diseases14

Chemicals and Drugs5

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment1

Information Science1

Iliac crest4

Calcinosis cutis3

Raynaud5

Cutaneous6

Raynaud's3

Diffuse5

Neural crest8

Dysmotility2

Cure for scleroderma1

Systemic scleroderma2

Pathophysiology1

Genetic6

Sclerosis5

Acronym1

Rheumatoid arthritis4

Myofascial2

Iliotibial Band Syn3

Waardenburg4

Metabolic syndrome19

Complications2

Prevalence1

Type of scleroderma2

Carpal2

Abnormal2

Disappearance of symptoms2

Signs5

Commonly2

Connective2

Congenital1

LcSSc1

Pacific Crest6

Include7

Mutations2

Occurs2

Onset3

MITF1

SOX101

Early scleroderma1

Skin12

Clinical symptoms1

Patients8

Peripheral1

Organs1

Medial1

Common1

Involves1

Typically1

Occur2

Antibodies1

Ayurveda1

Treatment2

Nerve3

Treatments1