Conversion of biomass to energy. Medical search. Frequent questions

Biomass, in the context of energy production, is matter from recently living (but now dead) organisms which is used for bioenergy production. (wikipedia.org)
The climate impact of bioenergy varies considerably depending on where biomass feedstocks come from and how they are grown. (wikipedia.org)
The vast majority of biomass used for bioenergy does come from plants. (wikipedia.org)
Bioenergy is a type of renewable energy with potential to assist with climate change mitigation. (wikipedia.org)
As highly productive perennial grasses are evaluated as bioenergy feedstocks, a major consideration is biomass yield stability. (mdpi.com)
Biomass and Bioenergy, 45, 95-108. (scirp.org)
Biomass and Bioenergy, 22, 439-462. (scirp.org)
A study by a team from the DOE's Great Lakes Bioenergy Center has concluded that focusing on the yield of an energy crop alone can come at the expense of many other environmental benefits. (greencarcongress.com)
Producing bioenergy crops on marginal lands-farmland suboptimal for food crops-could help meet energy goals while minimizing competition with food production. (greencarcongress.com)
The implication of the study is that careful design of bioenergy landscapes has the potential to enhance multiple services in food and energy crops, leading to important synergies that have not yet informed the ongoing bioenergy debate. (greencarcongress.com)
Organized by BBI International and produced by Biomass Magazine, this event brings current and future producers of bioenergy and biobased products together with waste generators, energy crop growers, municipal leaders, utility executives, technology providers, equipment manufacturers, project developers, investors and policy makers. (biomassmagazine.com)
He works to help Pennsylvania's farms and related businesses develop bioenergy and improve energy efficiency. (womenandchildrenfirst.com)
He is the extension program co-lead for Penn State's renewable energy extension effort, organizes Penn State's Bioenergy Short Course Series, participates in Pennsylvania's State Wood Energy Team and Fuels for Schools groups, and is an active participant in the USDA Sustainable Farm Energy regional project. (womenandchildrenfirst.com)

Co-gasification of woody biomass and sewage sludge has already been done in our preliminary study. (confex.com)
This two-stage process has also been compared with single one stage of anaerobic digestion and gasification process in terms of energy conversing efficiency. (confex.com)
Biomass gasification is a well-developed technology with the potential to convert agricultural re sidues to value-added products. (scirp.org)
Sadaka, S., Ghaly, A. and Sabbah, M. (2002) Two Phase Biomass Air-Steam Gasification Model for Fluidized Bed Reactors: Part I-Model Development. (scirp.org)
Corrella, J., Toledo, J. and Padilla, R. (2004) Olivin or Dolomite as In-Bed Additive in Biomass Gasification with Air in a Fluidized Bed: Which Is Better? (scirp.org)
7. Baseline scenarios had been formed through dynamic models for the assessment of downstream processes in relation with the valorization of biomass derived syngas from thermal processes (gasification and pyrolysis). (europa.eu)
The processing of biomass includes drying of wet biomass fuel, gasification at atmospheric pressure, gas cooling and wet gas cleaning of the product gas and gas compression to pressure requirement of the gas turbine combustion system. (asme.org)

Bio-oils produced through thermochemical conversion processes such as pyrolysis from streamside products obtained from a bio-jet fuel production facility may be used as promising low-carbon alternative feedstocks in the aviation industry. (researchgate.net)
It, too, can be configured to use a variety of feedstocks, including woody biomass. (msu.edu)
In Sweden, about 26 percent 1 of the nation's total energy consumption comes from renewable woody and agricultural feedstocks, much of that through District Energy. (msu.edu)
Biogas is competitive, viable, and generally a sustainable energy resource due to abundant supply of cheap feedstocks and availability of a wide range of biogas applications in heating, power generation, fuel, and raw materials for further processing and production of sustainable chemicals including hydrogen, and carbon dioxide and biofuels. (hindawi.com)
The study, published in Nature Communications, offers promise for tuning the efficiency of enzymatic breakdown processes of biomass feedstocks used in energy and biomaterial production. (lu.se)

His research interests include the thermochemical conversion of biomass, carbon sequestration, life cycle assessment, and energy system modelling for sustainable development. (eco-business.com)

0.001 addition, previous studies proved that [36], thermal treatment of lignocellulosic biomass leads to the formation of H 2 -rich gas. (researchgate.net)
Lignocellulosic biomass derived from energy crops and agricultural residues is a promising renewable source for the production of transportation fuels and bio-based materials. (frontiersin.org)
A detailed understanding of the molecular, and physiological processes underlying the partitioning of carbon assimilates will provide targets to manipulate the balance between sucrose and lignocellulosic biomass as carbon sinks. (frontiersin.org)
The objective of this research project is to develop a comprehensive understanding (set of parameters) of the mechanisms by which surfactants enhance the enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass. (trb.org)
8. Business development opportunities for valorization of lignocellulosic agricultural and forestry waste through waste-to-energy and waste-to-chemicals applications had been formed. (europa.eu)
Lignocellulosic biomass is the most abundant, renewable, and one of the cheapest carbon neutral raw materials in the biosphere that can be used to produce sustainable products such as biofuels, using different technologies [ 1 ]. (intechopen.com)
The lignocellulosic biomass consists of mainly cellulose carbohydrate polymer, hemicellulose, and the aromatic component, lignin [ 2 ]. (intechopen.com)
We notably deal with the "lignocellulosic" biomass, which is especially wooden or agricultural residue reminiscent of straw (Determine I.1). (freepdfbook.com)

Biomass conversion to liquid oil can be done in several ways like biochemical conversion i.e. fermentation, thermo-chemical conversion i.e. pyrolysis etc. (auburn.edu)
The Gibbs's free energy results revealed that Organosolv cellulose pyrolysis would reach equilibrium faster in KAS, Starink and FWO models with average ΔG values of 115.80 ± 36.62, 115.89 ± 36.65, and 119.45 ± 37.98 kJmol−1, respectively. (intechopen.com)
Laboratory analysis equipment for biomass and pyrolysis oil characterisation. (sintef.no)

Biomass conversion can offer a viable pathway to generate chemicals used in industrial processes without using petroleum products. (wisc.edu)
Conventional biomass conversion processes use high-pressure oxygen for the conversion of HMF to FDCA at high temperatures. (wisc.edu)
Choi expects that the development of more diverse and efficient electrochemical and solar-driven biomass conversion processes will increase the efficiency and utility of solar-fuel-producing PECs. (wisc.edu)
Biorefineries are the emergent new chemical industries that integrate biomass conversion processes to produce fuels, energy, and added-value chemicals. (europa.eu)
The Bioconversion Network aims to develop energy-efficient, commercially viable, and environmentally sustainable biomass conversion processes. (canadianbiomassmagazine.ca)
His research interests include biomass densification processes, thermochemical conversion, and farm energy benchmarking. (womenandchildrenfirst.com)
This can be done by integrating and intensifying separation processes, thereby reducing energy consumption and costs, and improving quality. (tno.nl)
That is why TNO focuses on separation processes that have high selectivity and low energy consumption. (tno.nl)

Examples include wood, wood residues, energy crops, agricultural residues including straw, and organic waste from industry and households. (wikipedia.org)
Wood and wood residues is the largest biomass energy source today. (wikipedia.org)
20-21 Different types of biomass are used for different purposes: Primary biomass sources that are appropriate for heat or electricity generation but not for transport include: wood, wood residues, wood pellets, agricultural residues, organic waste. (wikipedia.org)
Biomass is categorized either as biomass harvested directly for energy (primary biomass), or as residues and waste: (secondary biomass). (wikipedia.org)
In the EU, forests provide 60% of all biomass used for energy, with wood residues and waste being the largest source. (wikipedia.org)
5. Supply chain scenarios have been developed including evaluation of cultivating landscapes as biomass providers, residues derived from forestry as well as agro-waste biomass from paper industries. (europa.eu)
Recently research is more focused on using biomass residues via cellulose conversion to ethanol. (boloji.com)
Use of solar energy together with agricultural residues therefore appears to be the best solution to live sustainably off the land. (boloji.com)
In close cooperation with the Entsorgungsverband Saar (EVS - Association for disposal in the Federal State of Saarland, Germany) and the Ministerium für Umwelt, Energie und Verkehr des Saarlandes (MUEV - Federal State Ministry for environment, energy and traffic of Saarland, Germany) the IZES gGmbH is developing three regional strategies for the utilisation of organic residues. (izes.de)

Bioactive extraction from plant biomass is one method for agro-industrial by-product valorization. (frontiersin.org)
This kind of biomass is as we speak abundantly obtainable on Earth and its valorization addresses vital challenges for the event of sustainable power and for mitigation of climatic adjustments. (freepdfbook.com)
Theoretically, the present whole consumption of fossil carbons (oil, coal and gasoline) would solely signify the valorization of lower than 10% carbon produced by biomass (10% of 120 GtC/12 months). (freepdfbook.com)
These results contribute to a better more biomass-derived carbohydrates are also used for produc- understanding of the aromatic metabolism of P. putida in tion of chemicals, a further valorization of lignin is an essential terms of growth and uptake rates, which will be helpful for component. (lu.se)

At second stage, the dried solid residue was co-gasified with woody biomass for syngas generation in a fixed-bed downdraft gasifier. (confex.com)
Spath, P. and Dayton, D. (2003) Preliminary Screening-Technical and Economic Assessment of Synthesis Gas to Fuels and Chemicals with Emphasis on the Potential for Biomass-Derived Syngas. (scirp.org)

Sweetwater recently upgraded its demo facility to process biomass at a small commercial level- up to three tons of biomass per day, using a state-of-the-art extrusion technology at its core. (bioenergyinternational.com)
It was the Coopérative forestière de la Matapédia de la St. Florence (CFM) that won the contract to supply 3,000 green metric tons of biomass annually. (canadianbiomassmagazine.ca)
Forty-five tons of biomass can provide four days of heat from the biomass boiler during the coldest days of winter. (canadianbiomassmagazine.ca)

A study from the University of Illinois takes a look at the bioconversion efficiency of two products often used as biomass for energy production, miscanthus giganteus and sugarcane bagasse. (sciencedaily.com)
Grift is co-author on a new study, published in Bioresource Technology Reports , that takes a look at the bioconversion efficiency of two products often used as biomass for energy production, miscanthus giganteus and sugarcane bagasse. (sciencedaily.com)
It's a comprehensive look at various preprocessing methods and their relationship to conversion efficiency," he explains. (sciencedaily.com)
The researchers also evaluated the effects of particle size, compression level, and blending on biomass conversion efficiency. (sciencedaily.com)
The researchers also found that a 50/50 blend of the two materials had higher conversion efficiency than sugarcane bagasse, but there was no significant difference compared to miscanthus alone. (sciencedaily.com)
Unfortunately, the rate of the water oxidation reaction is very slow, which limits the rate of the overall reaction and the efficiency of the solar-to-hydrogen conversion. (wisc.edu)
Energy and system efficiency. (msu.edu)
Plants exhibiting C4 photosynthesis are amongst the most promising dedicated energy crops as they possess tremendous intrinsic efficiency in converting solar energy to biomass. (frontiersin.org)
This includes the prospects of developing detailed molecular genetic and biochemical models of pathways relevant to biomass conversion efficiency. (frontiersin.org)
Several options were considered but choosing biomass was the most interesting because there were already local suppliers, it was easy enough to support the local economy by buying from local stock, and the Ministry of Natural Resources and Wildlife through the Energy Efficiency Office (AEEQ), provides grants for these types of projects," explains Nadia Drapeau, the technical project co-ordinator at the Mitis health and social service centre. (canadianbiomassmagazine.ca)
Direct conversion of solar energy into electricity either through photovoltaic (PV) cells or through thermal power systems is done at an overall conversion efficiency of 10 to 15% respectively. (boloji.com)
Turning towards wind energy reduces dependence on non-renewable sources, bringing down energy expenses and enhancing operational efficiency. (utilitysavingexpert.com)
Under 1 kW m-2 solar intensity, the integrated SrCoO3@NF solar evaporator has an outstanding evaporation rate (1.45 kg/m2 h) and solar-to-vapor conversion efficiency (86.45% excluding heat losses). (bvsalud.org)

HMF is a key intermediate in biomass conversion that can be derived from cellulose - a type of cheap and abundant plant matter. (wisc.edu)
Sweetwater says that it is achieving over 97 percent hemicellulose conversion to monomeric sugars in less than 10 seconds, and over 93 percent conversion of cellulose to monomeric glucose through enzymatic hydrolysis, fully converting 94 percent of total theoretical sugars in the original biomass to monomers. (bioenergyinternational.com)
ML in the methanolysis products of cellulose also could be hydrogenated to GVL over this nanocopper catalyst even in the presence of humins, giving an ML conversion of 94.1% and a GVL selectivity of 73.2% at 240 „aC in 4 h. (aiche.org)
6. Kinetics reactions of multi-catalytic enzymes for biomass degradation (e.g. targeting at cellulose) into sugars for the subsequent production of biofuels and biochemicals, had been developed towards the formation of case studies scenarios. (europa.eu)
The efficient and high yielding acid-base and Organosolv methods were studied for cellulose isolation from date palm lignocellulose waste biomass and thereafter analyzed for nonisothermal kinetic and thermodynamic parameter determination using model-free methods. (intechopen.com)
This occurred in the temperature region between 250 and 350°C associated with cellulose degradation and contrasted with the three peaks detected in the original biomass. (intechopen.com)
his sort of biomass is especially composed of carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O). These atoms are distributed in biomass in advanced macromolecules primarily composed of carbohydrates (cellulose and hemicelluloses) and fragrant compounds (lignin). (freepdfbook.com)

This will be done by addressing the following research question: What is the effect of alternative management strategies, characterized by different levels of forestry intensity, harvesting of biofuels from forests and protection of forests being distributed across the landscape, on trade-offs and synergies between carbon sequestration, biomass production (wood and biofuels), biodiversity and soil and water quality? (lu.se)

Efficient deconstruction and conversion of inedible plant biomass, i.e. lignocellulose, is critical to decarbonizing the energy system in order to meet climate stabilization objectives. (dartmouth.edu)

This represents the first time that cellulosic biomass conversion has economically extracted virtually all of the sugars and fiber present in the original biomass. (bioenergyinternational.com)

However, lignocellulose biomass is recalcitrant to deconstruction, and is often augmented by energy- and capital- intensive thermochemical pretreatment. (dartmouth.edu)

In 2020 biomass produced 58 EJ (exajoules) of energy, compared to 172 EJ from crude oil, 157 EJ from coal, 138 EJ from natural gas, 29 EJ from nuclear, 16 EJ from hydro and 15 EJ from wind, solar and geothermal combined. (wikipedia.org)
Synthetic Natural Gas from Coal, Dry Biomass, and Power-to-Gas Applications, T.J. Schildhauer, S.M.A. Biollaz (Eds. (psi.ch)
T.J. Schildhauer, S.M.A. Biollaz, Fluidised bed methanation for SNG production - process development at the Paul-Scherrer Institut , in Synthetic Natural Gas from Coal, Dry Biomass, and Power-to-Gas Applications , T.J. Schildhauer, S.M.A. Biollaz (Eds. (psi.ch)
Also the modern industrial society is electricity based, hence we like to convert all forms of primary energy (like oil, coal, nuclear, solar etc.) into electricity. (boloji.com)
Forth Energy does not deny that they intend to burn wood from whole trees and study after study shows that this results in greater overall carbon emissions than coal (per unit of energy) for at least one or two generations. (biofuelwatch.org.uk)
It is predicted that fossil fuel sources like coal, gas, and oil are headed for depletion within the next 10 decades, hence the need for alternative sources of energy [ 3 ]. (hindawi.com)

It was Combustion Expert, a company based in Trois-Rivières, that won the request for proposals on the design, manufacturing, installation and maintenance of the hospital's biomass project. (canadianbiomassmagazine.ca)
A further problem in biomass fuelled power systems and humidified gas turbine (HAT cycle) is to accomplish stable combustion in a gas turbine combustor with humidified air along with product gas having low heating value. (asme.org)
In internal combustion engines, the dual-fuel mode can be used with little or no modification compared to full engine conversion to gas engines which may require major modifications. (hindawi.com)
Our role in the project is to compute sustainability of electricity through biomass-powered mini-grids and rechargeable lithium battery storage options, of an upgraded bio-oil/biodiesel fuel blend which will replace fossil-derived fuels in internal combustion engines and a smokeless biochar, which can be briquetted or pelletised as a replacement for traditional firewood and charcoal for cleaner cooking options, or exported as a foreign exchange-earning commodity. (surrey.ac.uk)
Progress in Energy and Combustion Science. (lu.se)

The U of I researchers studied the energy expenditure of harvesting and preprocessing materials, while the Berkeley chemists focused on converting the biomass to glucose, which is used to make ethanol. (sciencedaily.com)
Sweetwater Energy, Inc., a US-based renewable bio-products producer, announced that its patented biomass conversion technology consistently yields world-record results: over 91 (US) gallons (≈ 353 litres) of industrial ethanol per dry metric tonne of biomass. (bioenergyinternational.com)
ethanol, can be produced from biomass through the well-established ABE fermentation process using genetically-modified Clostridium acetobutylicum. (auburn.edu)
Furthermore, biomass can be employed for obtaining value-added products, such as xylitol, as well as bring economical advantages for the sugar-ethanol sector. (usp.br)

Some people use the terms biomass and biofuel interchangeably, but it is now more common to consider biofuel to be a liquid or gaseous fuel used for transportation, as defined by government authorities in the US and EU. (wikipedia.org)
From that perspective, biofuel is a subset of biomass. (wikipedia.org)
The European Union's Joint Research Centre defines solid biofuel as raw or processed organic matter of biological origin used for energy, such as firewood, wood chips, and wood pellets. (wikipedia.org)
Three U.S. institutions - the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, the University of Florida and the Lawrence Berkley National Laboratory - will each partner with Indian research facilities and other U.S. researchers to leverage individual expertise and resources to investigate new technologies in solar power, efficient buildings and liquid biofuel. (missouri.edu)

Woody biomass used for energy often consists of trees and bushes harvested for traditional cooking and heating purposes, particularly in developing countries, with 25 EJ per year used globally for these purposes. (wikipedia.org)
Woody Biomass for Energy in Michigan: What is District Energy and How Does it Work? (msu.edu)
Possible conversion to renewable energy sources, such as woody biomass. (msu.edu)
The heating plant can be configured to use woody biomass as a feedstock (chips, shreddings, pellets, etc. (msu.edu)
In 2008, Traxys Corporation converted a conventional power plant in L'Anse, Michigan, to use woody biomass and sells the heat to a nearby forest products company. (msu.edu)
An assessment of feedstock costs and availability is essential, especially for woody or agricultural biomass. (msu.edu)
In some countries, a large and increasing portion of heating energy already comes from woody biomass. (msu.edu)
Biomass consists of wooden and agricultural crops, herbaceous and woody power crops, municipal natural wastes in addition to manure" [IEA 12]. (freepdfbook.com)

The main biomass types harvested directly for energy is wood, some food crops and all perennial energy crops. (wikipedia.org)
The potential for these crops and perennial energy crops to provide at least 25 EJ annually by 2050 is estimated. (wikipedia.org)
Food crops harvested for energy include sugar-producing crops (such as sugarcane), starch-producing crops (such as corn), and oil-producing crops (such as rapeseed). (wikipedia.org)
Third, even though an expanded use of irrigation for energy crops is not economically feasible, there are new biomass energy crops that could be grown on nonirrigated land. (biocycle.net)
There are dedicated lands like the airport, public right-of-ways and the landfill that will not be used for food crops and could be available for energy production. (biocycle.net)
Schwartz and Amasino (2013) review the importance of the ability of perennial crops to recycle nitrogen, reducing the need for energy intensive N fertilizer, and the subsequent production of potent NO x greenhouse gases. (frontiersin.org)
Corn prices are currently attractive to farmers, but with the exception of biomass yield, all other services were greater in the perennial grass crops. (greencarcongress.com)
It was selected in 1991 by the U.S. Department of Energy as one of the best potential energy crops. (missouri.edu)

This is a huge area which can become free for food and chemicals production from biomass ' something that is necessary for long term sustainability of mankind. (boloji.com)
The conversion of vegetable biomass into chemicals and energy is essential to sustain our current style of life. (usp.br)
Vast experience in the conversion of biomass into fuels and chemicals, wind/sun energy storage in batteries, and chemicals (green hydrogen), CCS. (cmu.edu)

Upgrading raw biomass to higher grade fuels can be achieved by different methods, broadly classified as thermal, chemical, or biochemical. (wikipedia.org)
The amount of thermal energy stored in heated water. (engineeringtoolbox.com)
Water is often used to store thermal energy. (engineeringtoolbox.com)
Nevertheless conversion of solar energy directly into electricity is presently not cheap since the capital cost is high and also the technology (for solar thermal) is still maturing. (boloji.com)
Thermal energy: heat storage and energy conversion into heat and back again. (tno.nl)
Thermal energy is a source of heat. (tno.nl)
The Sustainable process and energy systems expertise group looks at how thermal energy can be used as an energy source. (tno.nl)
Determination of the optical properties (emission/absorption, transmission, reflection: EN 410 & 673) and thermal transmission (U value: EN-ISO 12567) of materials. (tno.nl)
Determination of physico-chemical and thermal properties of materials for use in thermal storage and conversion. (tno.nl)
Building and researching demonstrations of thermal energy systems. (tno.nl)
Thus far, solar energy is harnessed in solar cells and solar thermal collectors. (lu.se)
Solar cells convert solar energy to electricity and solar thermal collectors convert solar energy to heat. (lu.se)

Thus it is useful to have a perspective on their utilization and conversion efficiencies. (boloji.com)

The biomass and residual energy resources exist to provide 1,717,503 MMBtu of biomass fuel in San Benito County. (biocycle.net)
Conversion from fuel to energy uses energy. (biocycle.net)
Biomass can be a carbon negative fuel, which sequesters more carbon than is released into the atmosphere. (biocycle.net)
With oil and fossil fuel resources dwindling around the world, the race to find the next big energy solution is definitely on. (howstuffworks.com)
There may not be a magic bullet to solve that energy crisis, or a perfect fuel that is infinitely available and doesn't pollute the environment. (howstuffworks.com)
In transportation sector, to use the alternative and renewable energy sources without massive change of the established infrastructure, only biomass and bio-resources can be chemically converted or upgraded to liquid transportation fuel which can be used as drop-in fuel or fuel blend in conventional automobile engines. (auburn.edu)
In this study biomass fermentation products such as alcohol ketone and carboxylic acid mixtures and also bio-methane or shale gas are catalytically upgraded in a thermochemical conversion process to produce energy dense higher hydrocarbon molecules that can be used as liquid fuel or energy sources. (auburn.edu)
The ultimate goal is to produce new fuel, chemical, and energy products. (canadianbiomassmagazine.ca)
Leveraging sea routes that connect to vast quantities of regional biomass, combined-heat-and-power stations across Scandinavia are retooling to capitalize on the carbon-neutral fuel. (ethanolproducer.com)
If the Green Investment Bank were to finance Forth Energy's biomass plant, this would mean: + Funding for forest destruction: According to planning conditions and Forth Energy's own planning documents, wood fuel certified by a range of voluntary certification schemes will be considered sustainable. (biofuelwatch.org.uk)
Biogas can also be used in fuel cells for direct conversion to electricity and raw material for hydrogen and transport fuel production which is a significant pathway to sustainable energy development. (hindawi.com)
Increasing environmental and policy concerns and measures have generated increasing interest in the use of biomass resources as renewable feedstock for electricity generation, fuel production, chemical processing, and hydrogen production [ 9 ]. (hindawi.com)
The idea is that solar light can be used to extract electrons from water and use them to convert light energy to energy rich molecules, which are the constituent of the solar fuel. (lu.se)

Based on state energy use data from the U.S. Department of Energy's Energy Information Administration (EIA), and data available from California, San Benito County uses an estimated 7,200,000 MMBtu of energy annually. (biocycle.net)
Chip Energy's unique biomass recycling venture will turn waste wood into wood pellets, briquettes and more. (ethanolproducer.com)
On 3rd June, the Scottish Government approved Forth Energy's consent application for a biomass power station at Grangemouth Port that will burn 1.5 million tonnes of wood. (biofuelwatch.org.uk)
To find out more about the Green Bank and our efforts to stop more funding for biomass, see Banking on Big Biomass and for more information about the Scottish Government's decision to approve Forth Energy's Grangemouth application, see our briefing here . (biofuelwatch.org.uk)
Dear Lord Smith, I am deeply concerned to hear that the Green Investment Bank is looking at the possibility of funding Forth Energy's biomass power station in Grangemouth. (biofuelwatch.org.uk)
Following the GIB's loan for Drax, funding for Forth Energy's biomass plans would further undermine the Bank's credentials and contradict its purpose, which is to help finance sustainable and low-carbon investments. (biofuelwatch.org.uk)

It's also better for energy production, because it provides a larger surface area for enzymes to attach to in the conversion process. (sciencedaily.com)

The Fifth International Conference on Energy Engineering and Environmental Protection (EEEP2020) will be held on November 17-19, 2020 in Xiamen, China. (wikicfp.com)

The authors discuss yield potential, biomass quality and genetic improvement of dual-purpose food and energy cultivars and dedicated energy cultivars through plant breeding and also highlight several research needs. (frontiersin.org)
Although the corn biomass yield was higher, all other ecosystem services, including methane consumption, pest suppression, pollination, and conservation of grassland birds, were higher in perennial grasslands. (greencarcongress.com)
Biomass yield is obviously a key goal, but it appears to come at the expense of many other environmental benefits that society may desire from rural landscapes. (greencarcongress.com)

The results can be used to help make biomass energy production more efficient, Grift says. (sciencedaily.com)
1%. Thus direct conversion of solar into electricity is about 100 to 300 times more efficient than converting biomass into electricity! (boloji.com)
Biogas has proved to have significant potential as a renewable energy source for industrial as well as domestic applications and an efficient solution to the global energy crisis [ 6 , 7 ]. (hindawi.com)

This conversion is for a Fre-engery, a company that specialises in turning organic waste into sustainable energy. (shippingcontainersuk.com)
Using county level data from many different federal and state agencies, CBC generates available biomass estimates for agricultural residuals, forestry residuals, municipal wastewater and municipal solid waste (MSW). (biocycle.net)
Applying the existing RENESENG tools, models, methods, know how as well as the newly developed in this project to emerging topics of bio-economy and links to circular economy, with special focus on various forms of "waste" biomass (e.g. (europa.eu)
3. Biorefinery knowledge models has been developed linking BSE tools with waste biomass applications and circular economy. (europa.eu)
This course covers energy resources and the production, transmission, interconversion, consumption and waste of energy in the industrial society. (uoguelph.ca)
Also the energy (solar) falls on our country and there is also no problem of disposal of nuclear waste. (boloji.com)
BTG Biomass Technology Group BV is a private company (SME) of consultants, researchers and engineers specialised in the sustainable energy production from biomass and waste. (sintef.no)
System dynamics was used to model the interactions within the three main sectors that will affect the projects performance, waste, energy and climate. (lu.se)

Research on energy production from biomass usually focuses on the amount of energy generated. (sciencedaily.com)
The two materials were chosen because of their importance for energy production. (sciencedaily.com)
The researchers defined the percentage of inherent heating value (PIHV), which measures the amount of energy going into and out of the production process. (sciencedaily.com)
One third of the global forest area of 4 billion hectares is used for wood production or other commercial purposes, and forests provide 85% of all biomass used for energy globally. (wikipedia.org)
Needless to say, this high-valued land was not considered available for biomass energy production. (biocycle.net)
Its value as food producing land is too high to compete for the lower-valued energy crop production uses. (biocycle.net)
Second, there is a trade-off between land used for biomass production and land used for human habitation. (biocycle.net)
This nanocopper catalyst served as a dual-function catalyst for both hydrogen production by MeOH reforming and hydrogenation of ML. Nearly quantitative ML conversion with a GVL selectivity of 87.6% was achieved at 240 „aC in 1 h in MeOH. (aiche.org)
This study is especially timely as high commodity prices are driving conversion of marginal lands to annual crop production, reducing future flexibility. (greencarcongress.com)
If high commodity prices continue to drive conversion of these marginal lands to annual crop production, it will reduce the flexibility we have in the future to promote other critical services like pollination, pest suppression and reduction of greenhouse gases. (greencarcongress.com)
Consequently the area reduction for energy production by using direct solar energy will be 100-300 times. (boloji.com)
It can provide heat for homes through sustainable energy production, use, and storage. (tno.nl)
This study presents the pathways for use of biogas in the energy transition by application in power generation and production of fuels. (hindawi.com)
Solar evaporation is a facile and promising technology to efficiently utilize renewable energy for freshwater production and seawater desalination. (bvsalud.org)

The key to Sweetwater's success is economically breaking down biomass into sugar and clean lignin, due to our patented fine control and downstream processing, coupled with the reliability, scalability, and proven global track record of extrusion, said Scott Tudman, Sweetwater's VP of Engineering. (bioenergyinternational.com)

describe the composition and saccharification dynamics of S. viridis aboveground biomass as similar to sorghum, maize, and switchgrass, confirming its potential as model species for panicoid translational genomics. (frontiersin.org)
Jose and his colleagues will be testing multiple varieties of switch-grass, biomass sorghum, willows and cottonwoods. (missouri.edu)

We wanted to know right off the bat about the biomass grades and suppliers that would be viable in our region," Drapeau recalls. (canadianbiomassmagazine.ca)

J148] Y Jiang, W Chen, Y Sun, Z Li, X Tang, X Zeng, L Lin, S Liu 2016 One-pot conversion of biomass-derived carbohydrates into 5-[(formyloxy) methyl] furfural: A novel alternative platform chemical. (esf.edu)

Biomass Magazine on Dec. 6 released the agenda for the 17th Annual International Biomass Conference & Expo taking place March 4-6, 2024 at the Greater Richmond Convention Center in Richmond, Virginia. (biomassmagazine.com)

Fre-energy builds anaerobic digestion systems as part of this process, and this container will be used to house the control unit for the digestion tanks. (shippingcontainersuk.com)

Although splitting water using an electrochemical cell requires an electrical energy input, a PEC can harness solar energy to drive the water-splitting reaction. (wisc.edu)

Harnessing the sun's power through solar energy is a game-changing move for businesses wanting to cut commercial electricity costs , boost brand reputation, and attract eco-conscious customers. (utilitysavingexpert.com)

With growing price increases for fossil fuels and concerns about global climate change, District Energy systems that run on renewable fuels have drawn increasing interest. (msu.edu)
This would also offset 20 percent of the energy currently used by ancient carbon, or fossil fuels. (biocycle.net)
In December 2012, a biomass boiler with 2000 kWh of power installed in a building next to the hospital relieved the building's reliance on fossil fuels. (canadianbiomassmagazine.ca)
Thus we will live off sustainably from our energy income (land based solar energy) rather than the capital (fossil fuels or stored solar energy). (boloji.com)
A vast majority of countries especially developing countries have energy crises with over reliance on fossil fuels [ 1 , 2 ]. (hindawi.com)
Additionally, international treaties like Agenda 21 and Kyoto Protocol advocate for a transition to renewable and low carbon sources of energy due to high greenhouse gas emissions associated with fossil fuels and the related climate change caused [ 4 , 5 ]. (hindawi.com)
The increasing use of fossil fuels and environmental concerns over greenhouse gas emissions and climate change has generated interest in biogas as an alternative renewable energy resource [ 8 ]. (hindawi.com)
The overriding aim of this project is to analyse the economic and environmental trade-offs of policy interventions to promote the use of agricultural land for producing biomass to reduce the use of fossil-based fuels. (lu.se)

2016 Catalytic transfer hydrogenation of biomass-derived 5-hydroxymethyl furfural to the building block 2, 5-bishydroxymethyl furan. (esf.edu)

[email protected] ABSTRACT In this work, the conversion of methyl levulinate (ML) to ƒ×-valerolactone (GVL) was performed using MeOH as an in situ hydrogen source over nanocopper catalyst. (aiche.org)

Her research focuses on sustainability and process systems engineering as applied to clean and sustainable energy. (cmu.edu)
Moreover, showcasing your commitment to sustainability through solar power will resonate with environmentally minded customers, giving you an edge over competitors still relying on traditional energy sources. (utilitysavingexpert.com)

Throughout photosynthesis, vegetation take up carbon dioxide (CO2) (120 + 3 gigatons of carbons/12 months (GtC/12 months)) to supply the biomass supplies. (freepdfbook.com)
This is what photosynthesis does all the time - plants convert water and carbon dioxide to energy rich molecules using sunlight. (lu.se)
In the presence of sunlight and water, plants convert carbon dioxide into oxygen and biomass. (lu.se)

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 7 aims for the traditional use of biomass for cooking to be phased out by 2030. (wikipedia.org)
EEEP2020 aims to provide a good platform for scholars and researchers in the field of energy and environmental protection to discuss the latest developments and achievements, work out good solutions, and make contributions. (wikicfp.com)
This project aims to develop an innovative biomass conversion technology (PyroPower). (surrey.ac.uk)

The precursor of Sweetwater's breakthrough technology was originally developed by a major oil company at a cost of tens of millions of dollars and then refined, perfected and patented by Sweetwater Energy. (bioenergyinternational.com)
The technology for District Energy-primarily boilers and pumps-is readily available. (msu.edu)
On top of the financial savings biomass technology will provide, 2,783 tons of CO2 emissions will be prevented - an equivalent of taking 1,400 cars off the road each year. (canadianbiomassmagazine.ca)

Continuing its years-long investigation of whether torrefied biomass could extend its life, Boardman Power Station is prepping to undergo a substantive test burn. (ethanolproducer.com)

Japan-based Renova Inc. on Nov. 20 announced its 75-megawatt (MW) Morinomiyako Biomass Power Plant began operations on Nov. 18. (biomassmagazine.com)
Financing options such as Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) make wind energy accessible to organisations of all sizes. (utilitysavingexpert.com)
Subsequently, biomass could possibly be (theoretically) a enough supply of carbon to satisfy our power wants. (freepdfbook.com)
In lots of elements of the growing world, greater than 3 billion individuals nonetheless depend on biomass as the first supply of family power [ANE 13]. (freepdfbook.com)
Performance and design data are presented for energy conversion of biomass in modified HAT cycles in a combined heat and power plant. (asme.org)

Anatomy11

Organisms34

Diseases2

Chemicals and Drugs39

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment19

Psychiatry and Psychology4

Phenomena and Processes71

Disciplines and Occupations7

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture24

Information Science6

Health Care38

Geographicals2

Bioenergy13

Gasification7

Feedstocks5

Thermochemical conversion of biomass1

Lignocellulosic8

Pyrolysis3

Processes8

Residues9

Valorization4

Syngas2

Tons of biomass3

Efficiency13

Cellulose7

Biofuels1

Plant biomass1

Original biomass1

Lignocellulose biomass1

Coal6

Combustion5

Ethanol4

Biofuel4

Woody8

Crops8

Chemicals3

Thermal12

Utilization1

Fuel13

Energy's6

Enzymes1

20201

Yield3

Efficient3

Waste8

Production14

Lignin1

Sorghum2

Viable1

Carbohydrates1

20241

Anaerobic digestion1

Electrochemical1

Electricity1

Fossil8

Catalytic1

Abstract1

Sustainability2

Carbon dioxide3

Aims3

Technology3

Investigation1

Power5