• Insufficient sleep among adolescents has been associated with lower academic grades, increased health risk behaviors, and poorer physical and mental health. (cdc.gov)
  • Although researchers have already addressed this question, recently by using computational methods to assess the influence of news agencies at present, large-scale studies on the role of news agencies in the past continue to be rare. (epfl.ch)
  • Researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Human Development in Berlin and the IESE Business School in Barcelona have investigated these questions. (mpg.de)
  • The researchers recruited a total of 141 people to participate in auction experiments in a laboratory in Switzerland. (mpg.de)
  • Because the researchers wanted to find out how to prevent people from making rash decisions, they varied the conditions of the games in the experiments. (mpg.de)
  • Our findings have important methodological implications for researchers, who are urged to control for subjects' experience and history in their experiments if they want to improve the external validity and replicability of their results. (hhs.se)
  • In a series of experiments - involving everything from dangerous driving to lying in job negotiations and cheating to get a prize - researchers found that, across the board, richer people behaved worse. (time.com)
  • In five further experiments, researchers looked at moral behavior in more controlled lab settings. (time.com)
  • Of course, this finding could simply reflect the fact that the rich are more likely to get away with such things - and therefore may feel more comfortable admitting it - so the researchers also studied actual behavior. (time.com)
  • In the next experiment, researchers asked 129 students to compare themselves with those who were either far richer or far poorer than they were. (time.com)
  • When the researchers examined the connection between beliefs about greed and unethical behavior, they found that class was no longer a significant variable. (time.com)
  • Research on Electromagnetic Waves: enable researchers to investigate the behavior and properties of electromagnetic waves in a controlled environment. (consumerenergycenter.org)
  • The researchers gauged their subjects' reaction times to pairs of words flashed on a computer screen - negative financial words (debt), positive financial words (jackpot), neutral financial words (bank), or anodyne control words (camp). (bc.edu)
  • Researchers dived deeper into how financial anxiety influences behavior in another exploratory study that was awarded the Financial Therapy Association's "outstanding research paper" at its 2014 conference. (bc.edu)
  • Researchers are not influenced by personal feelings and experiences. (londonspring.org)
  • Until 1998, when Wechsler et al (6) reported that 28% of college students who smoked initiated smoking at age 19 or older, most public health researchers believed that smoking behavior (ie, initiation) was established by age 18 (7). (cdc.gov)
  • The second presentation (Sarah Bloom) extends research on the training of socially appropriate communicative behavior (manding) as a replacement for problem behavior. (abainternational.org)
  • The Association for Behavior Analysis International® (ABAI) is a nonprofit membership organization with the mission to contribute to the well-being of society by developing, enhancing, and supporting the growth and vitality of the science of behavior analysis through research, education, and practice. (abainternational.org)
  • Applied behavior analysis focuses on the science of behavior. (psychcentral.com)
  • Rather than discontinuing an intervention after one positive or negative result, ABA practitioners repeat their experiment to verify their findings. (psychcentral.com)
  • The article briefly begins by discussing some theoretical issues relating to race, stigma and self-presentation before moving on to present the findings of interviews, a laboratory experiment and a resume audit study and locating them within a wider theoretical framework. (ostatic.com)
  • The laboratory experimented focused upon how job seekers alter their resumes and it required a controlled environment in order to conclusively confirm the author's findings (Zhang, 2016, n.p. (ostatic.com)
  • Their findings, published in Nature Communications, show that L-Cry can interpret moonlight to entrain the monthly (circalunar) clock of a marine worm to control sexual maturation and reproduction. (eurekalert.org)
  • These findings suggest that the influence of relative salience on associative learning depends on the relative validity of the cues in question. (lancs.ac.uk)
  • The findings show that participants' learning outcomes were best when they did the auction experiment a second time, or when they had the opportunity to learn from other people's experience. (mpg.de)
  • The findings also showed that the experience participants gathered in the auction experiment was generalizable to other games. (mpg.de)
  • Together, our findings identify PVT as central to behavioral control during motivational conflict. (jneurosci.org)
  • o We should be aiming to be able to predict future behavior from the findings of our research. (londonspring.org)
  • We summarized the primary findings of each study according to 3 research questions and categories of data (eg, sociodemographic) that emerged during the data extraction process. (cdc.gov)
  • The science behind ABA consists of efforts to understand the behaviors and stimuli being studied through varying levels of description, prediction, and control. (psychcentral.com)
  • Considering the influence of the type of stimuli is important while evaluating the outputs, since the task and context are a huge component of decision making. (hcdi.net)
  • My approach involves the quantitative analysis of animal behavior in experimental paradigms designed to complement physiological recordings that reveal the underlying neural mechanisms. (jhu.edu)
  • It can be applied to human and other animal behavior. (psychcentral.com)
  • Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 40 (1). (lancs.ac.uk)
  • The study in question considered, among others, the persistence of tidal cycles in the behavioral patterns of coastal organisms such as crustaceans, when they are removed from their natural habitats. (eurekalert.org)
  • The first part of this study examines some antecedent influences on the occurrence of vicarious reinforcement, specifically, stimulus control and establishing operations. (abainternational.org)
  • The present study assessed the impact of two such response inhibition trainings on food consumption, food-related anxiety, and implicit attitudes toward food among female restrained eaters (Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire-restrained eating subscale ≥ 2.5). (mdpi.com)
  • ABA utilizes description through its efforts to accurately and objectively describe the targeted behaviors under study. (psychcentral.com)
  • A natural experiment (a study assessing shared decision making under way at the practice that was sued) enabled us to evaluate whether physicians changed their prostate cancer screening behavior after the lawsuit. (annfammed.org)
  • Our study shows that most people overestimate their power of self-control and don't realize what's happening until it's too late. (mpg.de)
  • Neuroethology refers to the study of the neural basis of natural behavior in animals. (scholarpedia.org)
  • Often, they study the behavior of an animal in its natural habitat, avoiding disturbance by the experimenter as much as possible. (scholarpedia.org)
  • In the 1970s, these methods were replaced by more powerful techniques based on anterograde and retrograde transport of tracers, enabling neuroethologists to study pathways in the central nervous system involved in neural control of specific behavioral patterns. (scholarpedia.org)
  • To study the causal role of PVT in behavioral control during conflict, we injected AAV expressing the inhibitory hM4Di DREADD and determined the effects of chemogenetic PVT inhibition on behavior. (jneurosci.org)
  • Sociology is the systematic study of individual and group behavior. (ccri.edu)
  • It is only within the last few hundred years that societies have attempted to apply the social sciences to the study of criminogenic conditions, victimology, and the structural influences on laws and criminalized behaviors. (ccri.edu)
  • 2018). This paper aims to discuss how epidemiological research can be applied to study how the parents' intervention influences an adolescent's self-management with diabetes. (nerdyroo.com)
  • In this study, we examine what role social influence plays in the decision to pledge. (repec.org)
  • The study shows dat voordat the volunteer prisoners started showing signs of distress, they 'did not take the guards en hun authority seriously. (multi-mania.be)
  • By using two laser pulses with a time delay we can study the temporal behavior of photoionization to specific electronic states, and the fragmentation of molecules can be probed in the time domain. (lu.se)
  • This study of women attending premarital clinics in the Islamic Republic of Iran aimed to evaluate the impact of a health education workshop on their health locus of control and self-efficacy in physical activity. (who.int)
  • In this study, health locus of control (HLOC) and self-efficacy were used as the framework for a health education programme. (who.int)
  • The current study aimed at examining the first step in such influence, which is consumers' attention to ingredient information on food product packaging. (lu.se)
  • Applied behavior analysis (ABA): The science in which tactics derived from the principles of behavior are applied to improve socially significant behavior and experimentation is used to identify the variables responsible for the improvement in behavior. (psychcentral.com)
  • Applied behavior analysis, or ABA, is a scientific approach for discovering environmental variables that reliably influence socially significant behavior and for developing a technology of behavior change that takes practical advantage of those discoveries. (psychcentral.com)
  • ABA as a science is focused on developing a greater understanding of socially significant behaviors. (psychcentral.com)
  • ABA is a science that focuses on socially significant behaviors. (psychcentral.com)
  • In a laboratory experiment, subjects can make a pledge to contribute to a public good in the socially optimal way. (repec.org)
  • Both socially-oriented and previously not socially-oriented subjects modify their behavior after the pledge. (repec.org)
  • For example, we reported that chemogenetic silencing of PVT altered expression of defensive and reward-seeking behaviors when these were assessed together but not when they were assessed independently ( Choi and McNally, 2017 ). (jneurosci.org)
  • I am tempering the defensive and offensive behavior I have used to set boundaries before any encroachments have occurred. (witi.com)
  • 2018). For instance, diabetes management is commonly performed under parental surveillance, overuse of which can lead to the lack of self-control in adolescence, worsening the chronic conditions (Eva et al. (nerdyroo.com)
  • 2018). Furthermore, diabetes requires continuous control, and adults are involved in supporting their child's well-being (Radcliff et al. (nerdyroo.com)
  • 2018). However, controlling skills taught by the parents during childhood and providing children with sufficient independence to learn self-management can considerably help adolescents deal with diabetes (Radcliff et al. (nerdyroo.com)
  • In this paper, we abstract from the quantity-question and analyze how different incentives affect the quality of reviews. (springer.com)
  • Decision-making often involves motivational conflict because of the competing demands of approach and avoidance for a common resource: behavior. (jneurosci.org)
  • On the other hand, people with higher anxiety who were less aroused were less likely to seek help - similar to the avoidance behavior exhibited in the word experiments. (bc.edu)
  • Although vicarious reinforcement effects (increases in one's behavior as a result of observing another's behavior being reinforced) have been demonstrated under a variety of experimental arrangements, little research has examined the determinants of those effects from the standpoint of basic learning principles or the conditions under which they are more or less likely to be observed. (abainternational.org)
  • It is argued that mental disorders can influence behavior not just by affecting a person's knowledge, but also by undermining one's capacity for behavioral control. (lu.se)
  • Differential attrition occurs when attrition or dropout rates differ systematically between the intervention and the control group . (scribbr.com)
  • In developing protocols for experiments, the key is to find the right balance of intervention to keep the participant's behaviors authentic. (hcdi.net)
  • Now, there's something in between, which we call natural experiments - a scenario where nature essentially randomly assigns people to one intervention vs another. (medscape.com)
  • The design was a randomized controlled trial with a questionnaire before and after the intervention. (who.int)
  • At post-intervention, there were significant increases in scores of internal health locus of control and self-efficacy in the experimental group (n = 109) compared to the control group (n = 101). (who.int)
  • In Experiment 1, we examined the acquisition rate of mands for positive versus negative reinforcement and found no difference for any of three subjects. (abainternational.org)
  • In Experiment 2, we examined the conditions under which training a mand for positive reinforcement transferred to negative reinforcement in children without problem behavior and observed transfer for two of three subjects. (abainternational.org)
  • Kinzer gives evidence of the continuation of a Nazi agenda, citing the CIA's secret recruitment of Nazi torturers and vivisectionists to continue experimenting on thousands of subjects, and Nazis were brought to Fort Detrick , Maryland , to instruct CIA officers on the lethal uses of sarin gas. (wikipedia.org)
  • It often conducted experiments without the subjects' knowledge or consent. (wikipedia.org)
  • How this differential localization translates into different signaling pathways that control behavior and physiology, and how the light-induced transport of L-Cry between nucleus and cytoplasm is achieved, are key questions that will be the subjects of further studies. (eurekalert.org)
  • Its purpose was to use human guinea pigs as subjects under the influence of the hallucinogenic drug known as LSD. (rounduprecord.com)
  • Sarah poses the question of whether mands acquired under appetitive control might come to serve other functions such as escape. (abainternational.org)
  • After such training, the CS controls conflicting appetitive and aversive behaviors. (jneurosci.org)
  • We show that chemogenetic inhibition across the anterior-posterior axis of the PVT, but not anterior or posterior PVT alone, disrupts arbitration between appetitive and aversive behaviors when they are in conflict but has no effect when these behaviors are assessed in isolation. (jneurosci.org)
  • Here we show a role for the paraventricular thalamus, a nucleus of the dorsal midline thalamus, in the arbitration of appetitive and aversive behavior during motivational conflict. (jneurosci.org)
  • Two experiments, comprising 112 participants, were conducted using the same technique and yielding similar results. (umn.edu)
  • Moreover participants showed weaker responding to high salience blocked cues than low salience blocked cues, but a corresponding difference was not observed for control cues. (lancs.ac.uk)
  • Use of eye tracking in Experiment 2 demonstrated that participants' overt attention to cues was also influenced by both relative salience and relative validity. (lancs.ac.uk)
  • All participants had to make decisions under time pressure, which triggered escalatory behavior. (mpg.de)
  • Writing Assignment 1 2 Company Culture Stacie J. Rollins Eagle Gate College MGT140-A Organizational Behavior 0818 Introduction To start my paper, I'm going to talk about what effects dose the globalization of business have on a company's culture. (ostatic.com)
  • I earned a Master's in Public Administration from Virginia Tech several years ago and really looked at a lot of organizational change, behavior change within organizations and I really am excited how we can apply that for education when we look at whether it's from an organization standpoint of change, but educational activities because that is an organization when you get down to it. (reachmd.com)
  • In contrast, the more than 10000-fold higher photon number of the naturalistic sunlight used in the experiments causes a rapid photoreduction of all FAD molecules within minutes. (eurekalert.org)
  • When considering the consumer shopping experience, consumer research seeks a naturalistic observation of shopping behavior, without guidance or interruption of the participant. (hcdi.net)
  • o All extraneous variables need to be controlled in order to be able to establish cause (IV) and effect (DV). (londonspring.org)
  • Data on the primary outcome was derived from the question "Do you agree or disagree that doing your schoolwork was more difficult during the COVID-19 pandemic than before the pandemic started? (cdc.gov)
  • Can you tell us what you mean by "natural experiments" and how they differ from - or are potentially better than - randomized studies? (medscape.com)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Exploration of the natural experiments such that occurred in Anchorage, Granville County, New York City, and Philadelphia is the beginning of our understanding of the drivers and contextual factors that may affect childhood obesity. (cdc.gov)
  • The third presentation (Javier Virues-Ortega) examines the mechanism(s) by which noncontingent reinforcement (NCR) decreases the frequency of a target behavior. (abainternational.org)
  • For example, to explore the involvement of certain, anatomically defined brain areas in the control of specific behaviors it was reasonable to stimulate neurons of these areas electrically via electrodes implanted in the brain of awake, freely moving animals. (scholarpedia.org)
  • Then they had the undergraduates stimulate themselves to a state of sexual arousal, and asked them to answer the same set of questions. (fs.blog)
  • Perhaps, identifying the issues will open the door to stimulate research to answer questions and fill our knowledge gaps. (cdc.gov)
  • Indeed, 10% of the US population have diabetes, and 34% have pre-disease conditions (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2020). (nerdyroo.com)
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • ABES was reviewed and approved by institutional review boards at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and ICF International (5). (cdc.gov)
  • U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Charles Xintaras, Sc.D. (cdc.gov)
  • ABA utilizes control through its efforts to identify what variables reliably predict the occurrence of a behavior or event. (psychcentral.com)
  • Individuals who engage in severe problem behavior may continue to injure themselves or others during functional communication training (FCT) if mands are taught in typical high-risk contexts. (abainternational.org)
  • We examined whether mands taught in low-risk (functionally unrelated to problem behavior) contexts would transfer to high-risk (clinically-relevant) contexts. (abainternational.org)
  • Pekrun and Linnenbrink-Garcia, 2012 ), all of which can be important influences in educational contexts. (frontiersin.org)
  • Previous studies have found that this manipulation influences people's perceptions of class and their own behavior, with those primed to feel wealthy behaving less generously and becoming less sensitive to the emotions of others, regardless of their actual socioeconomic class. (time.com)
  • The next set of experiments sought to examine this question, finding a connection between wealth and positive perceptions of greed. (time.com)
  • We use information on students' past participation in economic experiments, as stored in our database, to analyze whether behavior in public goods games is affected by experience (i.e., previous participation in social dilemma-type experiments) and history (i.e., participation in experiments of a different class than the social dilemma). (hhs.se)
  • In other words, rich people tended to take advantage of others primarily because they saw selfish and greedy behavior as acceptable, not just because they had more money or higher social status. (time.com)
  • The best way to answer these questions is through rigorous experiments, like the randomized controlled trials medical scientists use to determine which drugs most effectively cure disease. (stanford.edu)
  • It always happens to some extent-for example, in randomized controlled trials for medical research. (scribbr.com)
  • In media studies , mass communication , media psychology , communication theory , and sociology , media influence and the media effect are topics relating to mass media and media culture 's effects on individuals' or audiences' thoughts, attitudes, and behaviors. (wikipedia.org)
  • My first experiment and paper in graduate school in computer science were based on the experimental design I learned in my undergraduate behavioral psychology major. (witi.com)
  • The question has fueled heated debates spanning from philosophy to psychology and religion. (lu.se)
  • Then as Haley said, we're going to do some Q&A. So, any questions you have as I'm just talking about psychology of a crisis please make notes of them. (cdc.gov)
  • Although progress has been made in our understanding of the carbon cycle and climate there are several fundamental science questions that remain unanswered and that are pivotal for an increased understanding of the Earth System as well as for our ability to predict future changes through modeling. (lu.se)
  • A hidden world of sensory signals and behavior lies beyond human perceptual capabilities. (jhu.edu)
  • Not to be confused with Edgewood Arsenal human experiments . (wikipedia.org)
  • According to Stephen Kinzer , the CIA project "was a continuation of the work begun in WWII-era Japanese facilities and Nazi concentration camps on subduing and controlling human minds. (wikipedia.org)
  • Human history also confirms the dangerous influence of money. (drjamesdobson.org)
  • Two studies of human contingency learning investigated the influence of stimulus salience on the cue competition effect of blocking. (lancs.ac.uk)
  • Among the possible sources of remote influence on human psyche those two authors list "generators of physical fields" of "known as well as unknown nature" (14). (gopetition.com)
  • Here are ten irrational human behaviors from Dan Ariely. (fs.blog)
  • Detailed knowledge about how climate and human activities influence the sources and sinks of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane is needed in order to make the informed and effective decisions needed for combating climate change. (lu.se)
  • This became possible after Walter Rudolf Hess (1881-1973) developed in the late 1920s the focal brain stimulation technique to examine how regions within the diencephalon control vegetative functions in cats. (scholarpedia.org)
  • and (4) examine the influence of the reach and potential multisector layering of interventions. (cdc.gov)
  • When asked how likely they would be to engage in similar behavior, the richest of 105 undergraduates were more likely admit that they would do so, compared with those from middle-class or lower-class backgrounds. (time.com)
  • Undergoing cognitive training to form associations between palatable food and response inhibition was found to improve self-control and influence eating behaviors. (mdpi.com)
  • Elicitation is often required by the researcher for commonly used qualitative methods, such as shop-along and speak-aloud research, thus interrupting the behavior. (hcdi.net)
  • The emergence of such a critical mass can be stimulated by (institutional) design, namely by determining the elicitation order on the basis of previous behavior. (repec.org)
  • The conditions that prevail in matters-of-fact point the direction for numerous experiments, and positivism follows this lead: its approach is not an acquiescent but an experimental one, and it does not sanction change unless the experiment has been successfully completed. (autodidactproject.org)
  • To initiate experiments, copper and iron amendments were added to mesocosms containing algae that had been acclimated to achieve a state of copper and iron limitation. (bvsalud.org)
  • RESULTS/DISCUSSION: The primary result of the COBD project is an in-depth examination of the question, 'What happened and how did it happen in communities where the prevalence of obesity declined' The primary aim of this article is to describe the project's methodology and present its limitations and strengths. (cdc.gov)
  • Despite the increased interest in young adult smoking behavior, we found no systematic review of published research on this topic, except a review in 2003 that identified a lack of prevention research and anti-tobacco initiatives for young adults (1). (cdc.gov)
  • In following stimulation experiments he observed the movements of legs, jaw, and eyelids. (wikipedia.org)
  • By stimulation of brain structures in the protocerebrum, he succeeded in eliciting and inhibiting complex behaviors, including calling, courtship, and aggressive songs, and associated motor patterns. (scholarpedia.org)
  • However, many questions about this role for PVT in conflict remain unanswered. (jneurosci.org)
  • Comparing patients' responses over the 3 time periods, there were no changes in the average locus of decision-making control, time spent discussing screening, number of screening topics discussed, knowledge scores, or decisional conflict. (annfammed.org)
  • We show distinct profiles of responsivity across the anterior-posterior axis of PVT during conflict, including an ordinal relationship between posterior PVT CS responses and behavior strength. (jneurosci.org)
  • You can control yourself, you can control your reactions to things, your responses to people, and how you behave. (creativelive.com)
  • This booklet includes the panelists' pre-meeting responses to the charge questions. (cdc.gov)
  • Experimentation Scientists conduct experiments to better understand functional relations that help them to understand what influences or causes a behavior or event to occur. (psychcentral.com)
  • Replication Scientists repeat their experiments to develop greater confidence in their conclusions. (psychcentral.com)
  • Philosophic Doubt Scientists are open to questioning what seems to be seen as truth. (psychcentral.com)
  • It is not out of question that their scientists succeded in discovering the physical basis of those phenomena. (gopetition.com)
  • It incorporates basic principles and attitudes of science including using experimentation to show causality between an event and a behavior. (psychcentral.com)
  • Here we show a role for the paraventricular thalamus (PVT) in behavioral control during motivational conflict. (jneurosci.org)
  • The paraventricular thalamus (PVT) may be especially important for behavioral control during conflict. (jneurosci.org)
  • However, as adolescence begins, parents' authority decreases and the aspiration to be independent can reveal that a teenager lacks self-management skills and control over their diabetes (Rankin et al. (nerdyroo.com)
  • Young adulthood represents a critical time in the transition from adolescence to adulthood, when changes in risk- taking behaviors such as experimenting with smoking become apparent (1,2). (cdc.gov)
  • The mechanism, however, is also relevant for other biological clocks and light-controlled processes: 'We think that what we have uncovered goes beyond the monthly timing system,' says Eva Wolf. (eurekalert.org)
  • Their work had led them to the hypothesis that MHC genes are somehow involved in producing signals that influence mate choice--but since humans can talk, and our MHC genes are better known than those of fish, for once we were the better laboratory animals. (discovermagazine.com)
  • We know a lot about the immune system in humans, and we can do experiments in which we ask women or men what their preferences are, says Wedekind. (discovermagazine.com)
  • We used humans just as a model species to get an idea about a very basic question in evolutionary biology. (discovermagazine.com)
  • My research addresses two main questions: (1) how an animal's movement influences incoming sensory information and (2) how animals sense in the presence of conspecifics that are also generating sensory signals that may have overlapping spatiotemporal characteristics. (jhu.edu)
  • Restrained eaters display difficulties engaging in self-control in the presence of food. (mdpi.com)
  • But it is a difficult assignment at best and one that requires the greatest maturity and self-control. (drjamesdobson.org)
  • In a certain sense, indeed, freedom is of the very essence of positivism, the freedom to investigate, to observe, to experiment, to refrain from premature judgment and decision, even the liberty to contradict. (autodidactproject.org)
  • Diabetes is a widespread disease for many countries and populations, including the United States, and it severely influences national mortality rates. (nerdyroo.com)
  • As if that weren't enough, he took on a second (perhaps more difficult) task which was to change the culture of public behavior in a city where dense, collective life was new to recent immigrants from the countryside. (olmsted.org)
  • I'm a social scientist who uses experiments to determine which policies most effectively improve public well-being and the environment. (stanford.edu)
  • The overriding question for the use of hair analysis in environmental public health is the need to find reliable methods for assessing chemical exposure of people living in communities near hazardous waste sites. (cdc.gov)
  • This narrative might be used in future emergencies by anti-vaxx and disinformation groups to influence public opinion. (who.int)
  • Speakers at this workshop will question this claim. (lu.se)
  • Harry Miles Johnson in 1913 criticised Kalischer's procedure for the design of experiment and incomplete data presented. (wikipedia.org)
  • The data shows that in the absence of other rhythmic influences such as lighting or temperature, local gravitational tides are sufficient to organize the cyclical behavior of these organisms. (eurekalert.org)
  • From safeguarding electronic devices and ensuring data security to conducting medical experiments and mitigating radiofrequency interference, we explore the intriguing realms of this technology. (consumerenergycenter.org)
  • More than just heat maps of what the consumer is looking at, objective data collected from eye-tracking can provide context to the experience beyond self-report, sharing covert consumer behaviors such as gaze sequences, dwell timing or revisits on certain areas of an exposure. (hcdi.net)
  • o Refers to data being collected through direct observation or experiment. (londonspring.org)
  • We used data from the Adolescent Behaviors and Experiences Survey (ABES) - a one-time, nationally representative, cross-sectional survey of high school students (grades 9-12) - fielded from January through June 2021 (N = 7,705). (cdc.gov)
  • Data on sleep duration were derived from the question "On an average school night, how many hours of sleep do you get? (cdc.gov)
  • Each of the presentations involves multi-experiment procedures that successively refine the analysis of reinforcement effects across a range of potential applications. (abainternational.org)
  • Positivism cannot take active part in producing a change that involves and establishes total oppression, total warfare, total control and total intolerance. (autodidactproject.org)
  • During the February 21, 1907 meeting of the Physical-Mathematical Section of the Prussian Academy of Sciences Kalischer reported some experiments which he had carried on for the purpose of testing the relation between the temporal cortex and tone-perception in dogs. (wikipedia.org)
  • He observed the behavior of physical objects (e.g. apples) and produced laws that made sense of what he observed. (londonspring.org)
  • BACKGROUND: State- and local-level policies can influence children's diet quality and physical activity (PA) behaviors. (cdc.gov)
  • I's purpose was to modify behavior and also to find ways of mastering mind control. (rounduprecord.com)
  • We address these questions using a controlled dictator-game experiment and find the following main results. (repec.org)
  • You can't control other people, but you can influence other people, and there's kind of a fine line there that, as you're experimenting with new behaviors, you're going to find for yourself, and again, I wanna emphasize, you're going to make mistakes. (creativelive.com)
  • If you're feeling pushed around at work, there is something you can do about it, and the only way to find out how not to be pushed around is to try some of these experiments. (creativelive.com)
  • For some species, such as the bristle worm Platynereiis dumerilii, lab experiments have shown that moonlight exerts its timing function by entraining an inner monthly calendar, also called circalunar clock. (eurekalert.org)
  • The fourth presentation (Gracie Beavers) extends previous research on response-class formation by examining the influence of several reinforcement parameters. (abainternational.org)
  • The methods used in my research include fieldwork, well-controlled behavioral laboratory experiments and electrophysiological recordings in awake-behaving animals. (jhu.edu)
  • They realised that a diverse set of methods were required to satisfactorily answer their research questions and claim that "each step naturally flowed into the next" (Zhang, 2016, n.p. (ostatic.com)
  • Exploratory research is a methodology approach that explores research questions that have not previously been studied in depth. (scribbr.com)
  • When investigating consumer behavior and decision making during the shopping experience, eye-tracking remains a popular tool in consumer retail research. (hcdi.net)
  • Understanding the research question is imperative for deciding which components of eye-tracking will best explain the experience. (hcdi.net)
  • Standardizing tasks through the shopper mission gives shape to the overall research, thus keeping the situation controlled via context. (hcdi.net)
  • These and many other related questions was central to the research at the Linnaeus centre LUCCI. (lu.se)
  • There is a growing body of research on how the tobacco industry is using digital entertainment and online media for tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship ( TAPS) and how tobacco industry use of digital media impacts tobacco control regulation. (who.int)
  • Although much of our work is relevant to modern industrial technology, most of it is basic research which aims to answer basic questions about the nature and behaviour of surfaces and molecules. (lu.se)
  • Media influence is the actual force exerted by a media message, resulting in either a change or reinforcement in audience or individual beliefs. (wikipedia.org)
  • The experiments were designed to determine what made people lapse into bad behavior, and how difficult it would be to change it. (time.com)
  • The megafire raises questions for forest managers, people who live in the wildland-urban interface, and anyone who is concerned about climate change and the future of Western forests. (sierraclub.org)
  • Each of the studies in this symposium poses a question directly relevant to application but attempts to answer it with a simpler (and more controlled) preparation than would be possible under typical clinical conditions. (abainternational.org)
  • Below is my column in The Hill newspaper on the surprising invocation of spousal privilege by Nellie Our to refuse to answer questions about her communications with her husband, Justice Department official Bruce Ohr. (jonathanturley.org)
  • Just last week, Fusion GPS co-founder Glenn Simpson refused to answer any additional questions by invoking his Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination. (jonathanturley.org)
  • Now, former Fusion employee Nellie Ohr, the wife of Justice Department official Bruce Ohr, has invoked spousal privilege to refuse to answer questions from the committee. (jonathanturley.org)
  • I will answer this question with some proof and facts that yes, the CIA is in many ways brainwashing Americans. (rounduprecord.com)