Control and cohort. Medical search. Frequent questions

Design Retrospective cohort study. (bmj.com)
This retrospective cohort study was conducted at China Medical University Hospital, a 2111-bed tertiary medical center in central Taiwan. (biomedcentral.com)

Antiemetic prophylaxis with droperidol in morphine-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia: a propensity score matched cohort study. (physiciansweekly.com)
A nationwide matched cohort study was conducted employing the Prostate Cancer data Base Sweden (PCBaSe) 4.0 during the study period 2006-2016. (springer.com)

citation needed] Double-blind randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are generally considered superior methodology in the hierarchy of evidence in treatment, because they allow for the most control over other variables that could affect the outcome, and the randomization and blinding processes reduce bias in the study design. (wikipedia.org)

To determine the conclusive integrity in the Shiraz Cohort Heart Study (SCHS) project, management began quality assurance (QA) and quality control (QC) of the collected data throughout the study end-points. (hindawi.com)
Prospective cohort study. (nature.com)
Methods: This prospective cohort study was a pre-defined sub-study of EU-CERT-ICD trial conducted at 44 centers in 15 EU countries between May 12, 2014, and September 6, 2018. (uni-muenchen.de)
Results Forty-five studies met the inclusion criteria (20 case-control, 25 cohort/nested case-control), which reduced to 37 when overlapping study populations were removed. (bmj.com)
Methods 5954 white mothers and 3757 fathers resident in England and 1522 white mothers and 904 fathers resident in Scotland who participated in the Millennium Cohort Study (a prospective nationally representative cohort study) when the cohort child was age 9 months (before legislation) and 5 years (after legislation in Scotland but not in England). (bmj.com)
Funding The Millennium Cohort Study is funded by grants to Professor Heather Joshi, director of the study, from the ESRC and a consortium of government funders. (bmj.com)
Overall aim: We will create and analyze an extensive cohort study by linking data for cervical pre-cancer screening, diagnosis and treatment from the National Health Laboratory System (NHLS) and cancer records from the National Cancer Registry (NCR) in South Africa to assess the provision and access to cervical cancer screening in women living in South Africa. (swisstph.ch)
Significance: The study findings will help to improve cervical cancer control programs in South Africa and other countries in the region. (swisstph.ch)
This prospective cohort study aims to investigate the incidence, related factors and prognosis of IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) with malignancies in the Chinese cohort. (nature.com)
A case-control study was nested in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort. (biomedcentral.com)
We provide the first prospective data on OPG and breast cancer risk by hormone receptor status, in a large nested case-control study in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort. (biomedcentral.com)
Methods: Data from the Characteristics and Course of Heart Failure Stages A-B and Determinants of Progression (STAAB) Cohort Study, a population-based study of inhabitants aged 30 to 79 years from the Background: While data from primary care suggest an insufficient control of vascular risk factors, little is known about vascular risk factor control in the general population. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
Methods: Data from the Characteristics and Course of Heart Failure Stages A-B and Determinants of Progression (STAAB) Cohort Study, a population-based study of inhabitants aged 30 to 79 years from the general population of Würzburg (Germany), were used. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
The Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study (KoGES) is a large cohort study that is available to the public. (mdpi.com)
Design Prospective cohort study with dietary intake assessed every four years using food frequency questionnaires. (bmj.com)
A cohort study is a particular form of longitudinal study that samples a cohort (a group of people who share a defining characteristic, typically those who experienced a common event in a selected period, such as birth or graduation), performing a cross-section at intervals through time. (wikipedia.org)
The study is controlled by including other common characteristics of the cohort in the statistical analysis. (wikipedia.org)
Bias can also be mitigated in a cohort study when selecting participants for the cohort. (wikipedia.org)
Between August 1992 and December 1998 we conducted a seven-wave cohort study of adolescent health in Victoria, Australia. (cambridge.org)
This study aimed to assess the association between young maternal age and linear growth of infants using data from a birth cohort study in Ethiopia. (biomedcentral.com)
A total of 1423 mother-infant pairs, from a birth cohort study in rural Ethiopia were included in this study. (biomedcentral.com)
In this clinic-based effectiveness study involving patients closely followed for BP control, a significant reduction of BP measures (strongest for SBP) was observed in response to CPAP which was similar in RHTN and non-RHTN groups thus informing expected clinical CPAP treatment response. (nih.gov)
These models were also applied to the birth addresses of two birth cohorts (German Infant Nutritional Intervention Study (GINI) and Influence of Life-style factors on the development of the Immune System and Allergies in East and West Germany (LISA)) in the Munich metropolitan area. (bmj.com)
This study evaluated associations between perinatal and early-life factors and early childhood asthma control. (bmj.com)
This study assessed the associations between a wide range of prenatal and early-life factors and the level of asthma control achieved at the preschool age in a population-level cohort. (bmj.com)
The objective of this study was to assess attrition from military service in newly accessed active component service members diagnosed with ADHD as compared to controls. (health.mil)
Therefore, it is essential to study PD at a local, regional, and continental scale in order to increase the knowledge on disease etiology.OBJECTIVE: We aimed to investigate the contribution of genetic and environmental factors to PD in a new Swedish case-control cohort.METHODS: PD patients (n = 929) and matched population-based controls (n = 935) from the southernmost county in Sweden were included in the cohort. (lu.se)
We conducted a population -based cohort study of 1,645,455 non-malformed singleton infants born in Sweden 2000-2016 who were followed for up to 17 years using national registers . (bvsalud.org)
A case control study attempts to answer the question, "Is there an association between a disease and an exposure? (cdc.gov)
CONCLUSION This observational study of cohorts of patients with early RA confirms that early aggressive treatment results not only in a more rapid reduction of disease activity but also in less radiographic progression in the long term. (bmj.com)
Nasdaq: DRRX) announced today positive preliminary results from the second cohort of an on-going Phase II clinical study in hernia patients for DURECT's post-operative pain relief depot product candidate, SABER(TM)-Bupivacaine. (durect.com)
Of note, five of the ten patients receiving SABER-Bupivacaine in cohort 2 of our Phase II study took no supplemental analgesics over the four-day period following treatment," stated James E. Brown, DVM, President and CEO of DURECT. (durect.com)
The Company anticipates that approximately 60 patients will be enrolled in cohort 3 of the Phase II study. (durect.com)
We used data from a case-control study conducted among veterans between 2007 and 2010 at the Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center. (cdc.gov)
The study consisted of 108 biopsy-positive prostate cancer cases, 161 biopsy-negative controls, and 237 healthy controls. (cdc.gov)
We used data from an ongoing case-control study of veterans screened for prostate cancer at the Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center (DVAMC) in Durham, North Carolina. (cdc.gov)
The updated safety profile of etrasimod, presented at Digestive Disease Week (DDW) 2023 , is based on data from multiple clinical trials, including OASIS phase 2 and the ELEVATE phase 3 placebo-controlled trials, as well as an ongoing, open-label extension study. (medscape.com)
Investigators looked at the frequency of adverse events and exposure-adjusted incidence rates from the OASIS phase 2 and the ELEVATE phase 3 placebo-controlled trials, as well as an ongoing, open-label extension study. (medscape.com)

However, educated hypotheses based on prior research and background knowledge are used to select variables to be included in the regression model for cohort studies, and statistical methods can be used to identify and account for potential confounders from these variables. (wikipedia.org)
METHODS: PD patients (n = 929) and matched population-based controls (n = 935) from the southernmost county in Sweden were included in the cohort. (lu.se)
Methods Following the PRISMA guidelines, we systematically searched the literature for population-based prospective cohort studies exploring the association between circulating IL-6 levels and risk of incident ischemic stroke. (medrxiv.org)

In incidence-density sampling , the sampling fraction, or chance of selection as a control, is the same for every member of the risk set of eligible cohort subjects at risk at the time of disease incidence or diagnosis of the case, regardless of whether he was previously selected as a control or will be diagnosed as a case in the future. (aacrjournals.org)
a ) Incidence-density sampling without replacement , wherein a cohort member previously selected as a control is not eligible for further selection and ( b ) Pure controls , a design where controls are selected only from those who did not develop disease during follow-up. (aacrjournals.org)
Incidence-density sampling produces sets of controls that are independent random samples and, therefore, perfectly mimic the exposure distributions in the full cohort at the incidence times of the cases ( 4 ). (aacrjournals.org)
Incidence-density sampling without replacement oversamples recent entrants to the cohort, who might be more likely or less likely to be exposed than long-term cohort members. (aacrjournals.org)
We conclude that an increased incidence of malignancy was found in Chinese IgG4-RD cohort. (nature.com)

Investigators planning studies within cohorts have many options for choosing an efficient sampling design for genome-wide association and other molecular epidemiology studies. (aacrjournals.org)
Cohort studies represent one of the fundamental designs of epidemiology which are used in research in the fields of medicine, pharmacy, nursing, psychology, social science, and in any field reliant on 'difficult to reach' answers that are based on evidence (statistics). (wikipedia.org)

A substantial literature on QA and QC has appeared in the framework of cohort studies and clinical trials. (hindawi.com)
Objective To conduct a meta-analysis of case-control and cohort studies on welding or exposure to welding fumes and risk of lung cancer, accounting for confounding by exposure to asbestos and tobacco smoking. (bmj.com)
I 2 =41.2%) for 8 case-control studies that adjusted for smoking and asbestos exposure. (bmj.com)
Observational cohort studies and well controlled clinical trials--we need them both! (jrheum.org)
Empirical evidence from genome-wide association studies can supplement intuition and simulations in comparing properties of various case-control designs within cohorts. (aacrjournals.org)
In full cohort studies and in efficient, unbiased designs, the estimate of the hazard ratio for the exposure of interest is based on the weighted differences between the exposure of each case and the weighted average of the exposures in the corresponding risk sets. (aacrjournals.org)
Further studies are needed to identify and overcome patient- and physician-related barriers impeding successful control of vascular risk factors in the general population. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
Rather, cohort studies are largely about the life histories of segments of populations and the individual people who constitute these segments. (wikipedia.org)
Cohort studies can be retrospective (looking back in time, thus using existing data such as medical records or claims database) or prospective (requiring the collection of new data). (wikipedia.org)
Retrospective cohort studies restrict the investigators' ability to reduce confounding and bias because collected information is restricted to data that already exists. (wikipedia.org)
While preliminary, the findings in this cohort support the need for larger, diverse cohort studies of bipolar and control subjects to assess the predictive value of these particular SPECT perfusion findings in bipolar disorder. (frontiersin.org)
Defective placentation syndromes and autism spectrum disorder in the offspring: population-based cohort and sibling-controlled studies. (bvsalud.org)
Dee Williamson outlined two types of analytic epidemiologic studies: case control and cohort. (cdc.gov)
Case control studies look at exposures and diseases that people have. (cdc.gov)
However, due to the latency of many health effects of interest, cohort studies with sufficient follow-up will likely be needed. (cdc.gov)

Proportions of participants without established CVD meeting targets for risk factor control recommended by 2016 ESC guideline were identified. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
Questions are limited to clinicians who have questions about strategies to improve influenza prevention and control in children during the 2016 and 2017 season. (cdc.gov)
At the conclusion of today's session, the participant will be able to describe strategies to prepare for the 2016-2017 influenza season, identify key recommendations in the AAP influenza policy statement, discuss vaccine effectiveness, clarify recommendations related to live, attenuated influenza vaccine, explain the importance of antiviral medications in the control of influenza, discuss flu vaccine in egg allergic children. (cdc.gov)

No participants in the highest dose cohort have resumed prophylaxis. (pharmiweb.com)
63 participants aged 6 months to 35 years were enrolled and randomized to receive either the experimental malaria vaccine, called "ChAd63-MVA RH5," or a control rabies vaccine. (sciencedaily.com)
The trial was also double-blinded, meaning that neither the participants nor the vaccine administrators knew who received the malaria vaccine or the control. (sciencedaily.com)
Participants in both the control and treatment group reported pain at the injection site and a mild fever shortly after vaccination, but overall the vaccine was well tolerated and there were no safety concerns. (sciencedaily.com)
As Cohort I progresses, we anticipate numerous opportunities for collaboration, learning, and growth for all participants. (who.int)
Researchers separated the trial participants into two cohorts. (medscape.com)
In both cohorts, mean duration of disease was about 7 years, about 42% of all participants were female, and mean age was about 41 years. (medscape.com)

On the other hand, the exposure distribution of controls in the risk sets chosen in designs that lead to bias does not reflect the exposure distribution of the risk set in the full cohort. (aacrjournals.org)
Both exposure/treatment and control variables are measured at baseline. (wikipedia.org)
The comparison group may be the general population from which the cohort is drawn, or it may be another cohort of persons thought to have had little or no exposure to the substance under investigation, but otherwise similar. (wikipedia.org)
The Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act established a Special Exposure Cohort (SEC) for certain classes of employees. (dol.gov)
Results: Determinants at the company-level that increased exposure included an inadequate or semiadequate engineering control rating, increasing average CNT/F diameter/length, daily quantities of material handled from 101 g to >1 kg and >1 kg, the use of CNF materials, the industry type of hybrid producer/user, and the expert assessment of a high exposure potential. (cdc.gov)
There were 770 patient years of etrasimod exposure in the all-UC cohort, while exposure in the placebo-controlled cohort was 288 patient years in the etrasimod group and 115 patient years in the placebo group. (medscape.com)
Mean exposure to etrasimod was 42 weeks in the all-UC cohort. (medscape.com)
Mean exposure in the placebo-controlled cohort was 24 weeks in the etrasimod group and 19 weeks in the placebo group. (medscape.com)

Linear regression models were used to analyze changes in trunk control and mobility over time, and the relationship between these measures. (nature.com)

Objective To examine the association between consumption of ultra-processed foods and risk of colorectal cancer among men and women from three large prospective cohorts. (bmj.com)
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to investigate the contribution of genetic and environmental factors to PD in a new Swedish case-control cohort. (lu.se)
OBJECTIVE To compare four different inception cohorts of patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with respect to treatment strategies, disease activity, and outcome during a five year follow up period. (bmj.com)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
My name is Marcy Friedman and I'm representing the Clinician Outreach and Communication Activity COCA with the Emergency Risk Communication Branch at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)

Transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) using irinotecan-eluting beads is part of the loco-regional treatments toolbox to control colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRLM) in the 80% of patients that are not eligible for the only proven curative treatment options, surgery and thermal ablation [ 1 , 2 ]. (springer.com)
Conclusions In the three large prospective cohorts, high consumption of total ultra-processed foods in men and certain subgroups of ultra-processed foods in men and women was associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer. (bmj.com)

Although placebo-controlled trials may be used to assess the efficacy of medications, they are less suitable to assess interventions in "real world" practice. (biomedcentral.com)
The placebo-controlled cohort consisted of 629 patients taking etrasimod and 314 patients who took a placebo. (medscape.com)
Eleven patients (1.8%) treated with etrasimod reported bradycardia or sinus bradycardia in the placebo-controlled research, and 9 of 11 were asymptomatic. (medscape.com)
Four people taking etrasimod in the placebo-controlled cohort and 7 people in the all-UC cohort had AV block of the first or second degree. (medscape.com)
Herpes zoster infections were reported in two patients taking etrasimod and two taking placebo in the placebo-controlled cohort. (medscape.com)
In the placebo-controlled cohort, 11 patients taking etrasimod and two patients taking placebo experienced elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT). (medscape.com)

We therefore aimed to investigate the adoption of adequate risk factor control and its determinants in the general population free of cardiovascular disease (CVD). (uni-wuerzburg.de)
Determinants of the accumulation of insufficiently controlled vascular risk factors (three or more) were assessed. (uni-wuerzburg.de)

Social support showed very similar absolute significant correlations with interference and lack of life control. (lu.se)
After controlling for individual confounders, significant associations were found between the pollutant PM 2.5 and sneezing, runny/stuffed nose during the first year of life (OR 1.16, 95% confidence interval 1.01 to 1.34) Similar effects were observed for the second year of life. (bmj.com)
RESULTS Despite similar inclusion criteria, significant differences in demographic factors and baseline disease activity were found between the different cohorts. (bmj.com)
A significant improvement in disease activity was seen in all cohorts, though the most rapid and striking improvement was seen in those receiving aggressive treatment. (bmj.com)

Consideration of person-year and proportional hazards analyses of full cohorts may add further insight into ramifications of different designs. (aacrjournals.org)
We also conducted sibling -controlled analyses among 1,092,132 full siblings . (bvsalud.org)
Total calcium was associated with lower prostate cancer risk among black men but not among white men in analyses of healthy controls. (cdc.gov)

Essential components of a tuberculosis prevention and control program. (cdc.gov)
The recommendations in this report update those previously published regarding essential components of TB prevention and control programs ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
The action plan for the global strategy for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases addresses key components: surveillance, prevention, and health care. (who.int)
The importance of surveillance and monitoring of progress made in the prevention and control of NCDs was emphasized during the High-level Meeting of the General Assembly on the Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases, which was held on 19 and 20 September 2011 in New York. (who.int)
Resolution 66/2 on the Political Declaration of the High-level Meeting of the General Assembly on the Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases was adopted by the General Assembly on 19 September 2011. (who.int)
prepare recommendations for a set of voluntary global targets for the prevention and control of NCDs. (who.int)
Global monitoring serves to raise awareness and reinforce political commitment for stronger and coordinated global action on NCD prevention and control. (who.int)

Key QA and QC decisions were adopted in the construction of this cohort, its follow-up, and integrity of the conclusions drawn of the collected data. (hindawi.com)
Data regarding demographics, clinical features, treatment and prognosis of IgG4-RD patients complicating malignancies were collected and compared to those of age- and sex-matched controls. (nature.com)
We consecutively collected data on patients with IgG4-RD and malignancies who were prospectively enrolled in the IgG4-RD cohort in PUMCH from January 2011 and June 2018. (nature.com)
Background: While data from primary care suggest an insufficient control of vascular risk factors, little is known about vascular risk factor control in the general population. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
METHOD Data from cohorts of patients with early RA, with a standardised assessment at least every six months for five years from four different centres, were included in one database. (bmj.com)

At 104 weeks, the five patients in the highest dose 3e13 vg/kg cohort had mean factor VIII (FVIII) activity of 25.4% via chromogenic clotting assay. (pharmiweb.com)
Among the five patients in the highest dose cohort, four received corticosteroids for liver enzyme (ALT/AST) elevations. (pharmiweb.com)
As previously reported, one patient in the highest dose cohort had a treatment-related serious adverse event of hypotension (grade 3) and fever (grade 2), with symptoms of headache and tachycardia, which occurred six hours post-infusion with giroctocogene fitelparvovec and resolved approximately 12 hours post-infusion. (pharmiweb.com)
The all-UC cohort consisted of 956 patients who took at least one dose of etrasimod. (medscape.com)

She has recently been nominated to serve as a member of the Africa Integrated Vector Management (IVM) Advisory Panel of Experts of the African Union Development Agency (AUDA-NEPAD) on vector control emerging technology, including the Gene Drive technology for Malaria Control and Elimination in Africa. (who.int)

Herein, a family cohort all with bipolar disorder is described and their symptoms correlated with findings on the individual SPECT brain scans. (frontiersin.org)

Results suggest that the TCT and TLC scales are useful to capture changes in trunk control during the acute and subacute phases. (nature.com)
Results Of 7206 preschoolers with asthma, 52% had controlled, 37% partly controlled and 12% uncontrolled asthma 2 years after diagnosis. (bmj.com)
However, in the results of the early-stage phase Ib trial, researchers find that targeting RH5 -- a protein that the malaria pathogen Plasmodium falciparum uses to invade red blood cells -- can generate a promising immune response that is most pronounced in an infant cohort. (sciencedaily.com)
However, in the results of the early-stage phase Ib trial conducted in Tanzania and published on August 11th in the journal Med , researchers find that targeting RH5 -- a protein that the malaria pathogen Plasmodium falciparum uses to invade red blood cells -- can generate a promising immune response that is most pronounced in an infant cohort. (sciencedaily.com)
RESULTS: The cohort is a representative PD case-control cohort (64% men, mean age at diagnosis = 67 years, median Hoehn and Yahr score 2.0), in which previously reported associations between PD and environmental factors, such as tobacco, could be confirmed. (lu.se)

CONCLUSION: This work provides an in-depth description of a new PD case-control cohort from southern Sweden, giving insights into environmental and genetic risk factors for PD in the Swedish population. (lu.se)
During the follow up an aggressive treatment strategy was followed in the Dutch and Finnish cohort, an intermediate strategy in the British cohort, and a conservative strategy in the Swedish cohort. (bmj.com)

This report provides an introduction and reference tool for tuberculosis (TB) controllers regarding the essential components of a public health program to prevent, control, and eliminate TB. (cdc.gov)

A potential mechanism for the role of calcium in prostate cancer development and progression is that intracellular calcium controls the growth of prostate cancer cells and the process of apoptosis (9). (cdc.gov)

Quinzaños J, Villa AR, Flores AA, Pérez R. Proposal and validation of a clinical trunk control test in individuals with spinal cord injury. (nature.com)

To investigate the sensitivity to change and prognostic validity of Trunk Control Test (TCT) and Thoracic-Lumbar Control Scale (TLC) in terms of mobility in persons with motor complete thoracic spinal cord injury (SCI). (nature.com)

Many randomised controlled trials have shown that disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) do influence the disease process and retard the radiological destruction, at least in the short term (up to three years). (bmj.com)

The EPIC cohort was designed to identify risk factors for cancer [ 13 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Insufficiently controlled risk was associated with male sex (OR 1.94, 95%CI 1.44-2.61), higher age (OR for 30-39 years vs. 70-79 years 4.01, 95%CI 1.94-8.31) and lower level of education (OR for primary vs. tertiary 2.15, 95%CI 1.48-3.11). (uni-wuerzburg.de)
We found insufficient identification and control of vascular risk factors and a considerable potential to improve adherence to cardiovascular guidelines for primary prevention. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
50 m), which was not analysed for the previous inner city cohort with birth addresses in the city of Munich, turned out to increase the risk of wheezing and asthmatic/spastic/obstructive bronchitis. (bmj.com)
95% CI 1.81 to 2.76) increased the risk of partly controlled asthma. (bmj.com)
Poor glycaemic control, dyslipidaemia and HT are common in diabetic children, putting them at risk of cardiovascular complications in adulthood. (who.int)

Perez-SanPablo AS, Quinzaños-Fresnedo J, Lopez-Romero JC, Quiñones-Uriostegui I. Reliability of posturographic measures obtained during instrumental assessment of trunk control using inertial sensors in individuals with spinal cord injury. (nature.com)
In addition, previously published guidelines are updated to provide a national standard for the assessment of individual TB control programs ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)

The cohort will be used to analyze how many women had timely access to screening and whether the development of cervical cancers could be reduced. (swisstph.ch)

Conclusions Smoking behaviours among parents with young children remained relatively stable, highlighting the need for additional tobacco control efforts to support smoking cessation. (bmj.com)

Trunk control and mobility were assessed at baseline, discharge, and at 6 and 18-month follow-ups. (nature.com)

Crucially, the cohort is identified before the appearance of the disease under investigation. (wikipedia.org)

Setting Three large US cohorts. (bmj.com)
We hypothesize that CPAP use in SDB reduces BP significantly in RHTN and non-RHTN in a large clinic-based cohort. (nih.gov)
Nemetski SM, Ip A, Josephs J, Hellmann M (2022) Clotting events among hospitalized patients infected with COVID-19 in a large multisite cohort in the United States. (plos.org)

A pragmatic trial using the "cohort multiple randomised controlled trial" design was used to test the effectiveness of adjunctive treatment by homeopaths compared to usual care alone, over a period of 12 months in patients with self-reported depression. (biomedcentral.com)

The outcome was asthma control within 2 years after diagnosis. (bmj.com)
The level of asthma control achieved shortly after the initial diagnosis at preschool age has been linked to future respiratory morbidity. (bmj.com)

With this cohort we are seeing more emphasis on medical technologies, as well as applications for the agricultural industry," said Omar Sultan, managing director of XLR8UH. (hawaii.edu)

The annual rate of decline in FEV1 was not different among control versus NTM-positive subjects who did not, or did, meet American Thoracic Society microbiologic criteria for NTM disease (3 +/- 1, 3 +/- 2, and 5 +/- 2%, respectively). (nih.gov)
The cohort cannot therefore be defined as a group of people who already have the disease. (wikipedia.org)
In a short term open randomised controlled trial van der Heide et al concluded that suppression of disease activity was much better after immediate introduction of DMARD treatment. (bmj.com)

Two models of the total cohort, which differed with respect to the causal relationship between pain intensity and psychological distress, were investigated. (lu.se)
In this cohort, mean annualized bleeding rate (ABR) was 0.0 in the first year post-infusion and was 1.4 throughout the total duration of follow-up as of the October 1, 2021 cutoff date. (pharmiweb.com)
The cohort was defined using a two-stage sampling procedure in which we selected two classes at random from each of 44 government, Catholic and independent schools (total number of students 60 905). (cambridge.org)

Patients treated with SABER-Bupivacaine also reported lower pain intensity scores than the Control group using a visual analog scale (VAS) over the four days following treatment. (durect.com)
Patients treated with SABER-Bupivacaine took fewer doses of supplemental analgesics during the four days following treatment compared with patients in the Control group. (durect.com)

Thus a group of people who were born on a day or in a particular period, say 1948, form a birth cohort. (wikipedia.org)

Dr. Basiliana is the first Country Coordinator for women in vector control in the Pan-African Mosquito Control Association (PAMCA) Tanzania Chapter. (who.int)

Organisms2

Diseases39

Chemicals and Drugs7

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment88

Psychiatry and Psychology18

Phenomena and Processes41

Disciplines and Occupations3

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena10

Technology, Industry, Agriculture4

Humanities1

Information Science13

Named Groups15

Health Care98

Geographicals37

Retrospective cohor2

Matched cohort study2

Randomized contro1

Study38

Methods3

Incidence5

Epidemiology2

Studies15

20163

Participants7

Exposure8

Regression1

Objective3

Centers for Diseas2

Colorectal cancer2

Placebo-controlled6

Determinants2

Significant4

Analyses3

Prevention and control7

Data5

Dose4

Africa1

Findings1

Results5

Swedish2

Tuberculosis1

Progression1

Validation1

Investigate1

Randomised controlled trials1

Risk6

Assessment2

Analyze1

Behaviours1

Baseline1

Investigation1

Large3

Design1

Diagnosis2

Emphasis1

Disease3

Total3

Patients treated2

Birth1

Women1