• Psychologist Albert Bandura has defined self-efficacy as one's belief in one's ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish a task. (wikipedia.org)
  • According to Bandura, the most effective way to build self-efficacy is to engage in mastery experiences. (wikipedia.org)
  • This study emphasized researchers have used social cognitive theory (Bandura, 1986) and self-efficacy (Bandura, 1997) to address human learning behavior. (scholarpractitionerjournals.com)
  • In this context, we explored how learners' creative self-efficacy (CSE) related to two types of epistemic curiosity (EC) (i.e., interest type and deprivation type) and reflected the STEM knowledge they acquired and their creative performance (i.e., novelty, utility, and aesthetics). (ejmste.com)
  • Embodied creativity training: Effects on creative self-efficacy and creative production. (ejmste.com)
  • However, the National Advisory Committee on Immunization expects that short-term efficacy will likely remain high, even with an extended four-month interval between doses. (healthydebate.ca)
  • Short-term efficacy of a web-based computer-tailored nutrition intervention: main effects and mediators. (besci.org)
  • This study evaluates the short-term efficacy and respondents evaluations of a Web-based computer-tailored nutrition intervention, aiming to decrease saturated fat intake and increase fruit and vegetable intake. (besci.org)
  • Bostrom finds that stronger government and collective response efficacy beliefs and personal self‐efficacy beliefs are both directly and indirectly associated with greater support for reducing the risks of climate change, even after controlling for ideology and causal beliefs about climate change. (washington.edu)
  • Students' learning experiences are crucial for the development of self-efficacy beliefs, which may affect students' achievements. (oslomet.no)
  • to specific tasks, but high self-efficacy beliefs about their ability to perform in on one task is thought to generalize to jobs that men historically have staffed, Self-efficacy, a core aspect of social- other tasks ( 1 , 8 , 9 ). (who.int)
  • We describe a simplified Bayesian analysis of vaccine trial data, in which a reparametrization of the Poisson likelihood leads to a factorization in which the protective vaccine efficacy VE S and the nuisance parameter appear in different factors. (medrxiv.org)
  • In this study the effectiveness and efficacy of e-learning was evaluated through a web based approach. (ed.gov)
  • Lastly, efficacy or effectiveness and patient safety were selected as the outcomes of the study. (articlebiz.com)
  • To date, the effectiveness of computer-mediated approaches for promoting smoking cessation has not been systematically studied in this population. (jmir.org)
  • In psychology, self-efficacy is an individual's belief in their capacity to act in the ways necessary to reach specific goals. (wikipedia.org)
  • Self-efficacy reflects an individual's understanding of what skills he/she can offer in a group setting. (wikipedia.org)
  • Data analysis, based on a survey of 837 MTM users, reveals that perceived entertainment, MTM system usability, subjective norm, and consumer's self-efficacy significantly affect individual's intention to use MTM. (hindawi.com)
  • MOHAP in collaboration with the Department of Health Abu Dhabi (DOH) reviewed Sinopharm CNBG's interim analysis of the phase III trials, which shows the Beijing Institute of Biological Product's inactivated vaccine to have 86 per cent efficacy against COVID-19 infection. (gulfnews.com)
  • All randomized trials comparing the efficacy of wound infiltration for postoperative pain management after cesarean section will be included. (researchsquare.com)
  • However, we should be cautious in comparing these trials since they used different ways to measure efficacy, says Alison Thompson, an associate professor who studies public health policy and ethics at the University of Toronto. (healthydebate.ca)
  • I think the Johnson and Johnson (Janssen) one had much better clinical endpoints in the trials … there was a pretty low bar for establishing efficacy in the other trials," she says. (healthydebate.ca)
  • We should be cautious in comparing these trials since they used different ways to measure efficacy, says Alison Thompson, associate professor at University of Toronto. (healthydebate.ca)
  • Chemicals Regulation Directorate (CRD) recognised design and management of pesticide efficacy trials, with specialist tree tolerance testing and forestry test sites. (forestresearch.gov.uk)
  • Our highly skilled, specialist staff have many years of experience designing and managing complex efficacy trials in forestry situations. (forestresearch.gov.uk)
  • CSE is important in studies on education and training since it has proven to be positively correlated with learning, transfer of training, attitudes, and levels of participation of students and workers in face-to-face as well as distance courses taught through the use of computers. (bvsalud.org)
  • CSE is positively correlated with important results such as learning and participants' attitudes in courses that use computers for teaching. (bvsalud.org)
  • This indicates that ICT self-efficacy is positively related to computer and information literacy when controlled for other student characteristics and background contextual variables. (oslomet.no)
  • The authors conclude that microbreak duration is positively correlated with worker perception of fatigue, although the efficacy of scheduled microbreaks of discretionary duration may be limited in combating fatigue. (cdc.gov)
  • OBJECTIVES: To (1) describe the development of a Web-based, pedometer-based, computer-tailored step advice intervention, (2) report on the dissemination of this tool through general practice, (3) report on its perceived acceptability, and (4) evaluate the preliminary efficacy of this tool in comparison with a standard intervention. (edu.au)
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the bleaching efficacy of a bleaching toothpaste containing 3% CP and 5% lactoperoxidase and to assess its possible side-effects on the oral soft tissues. (hindawi.com)
  • This study of women attending premarital clinics in the Islamic Republic of Iran aimed to evaluate the impact of a health education workshop on their health locus of control and self-efficacy in physical activity. (who.int)
  • Article: Statistical analysis of EMG and GSR biofeedback efficacy on different modes for chronic TTH on various indicators Journal: International Journal of Advanced Intelligence Paradigms (IJAIP) 2022 Vol.21 No.1/2 pp.109 - 128 Abstract: Biofeedback therapy has been popular for a long time in treating problems like stress and tension type headache (TTH). (inderscience.com)
  • ABSTRACT The General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) is a measure of people's beliefs about their capacity to cope with life's demands. (who.int)
  • By determining the beliefs a person holds regarding their power to affect situations, self-efficacy strongly influences both the power a person actually has to face challenges competently and the choices a person is most likely to make. (wikipedia.org)
  • Third, it employs the resulting efficacy scales in mediation models to test how well efficacy beliefs predict climate change policy support, controlling for specific knowledge, risk perceptions, and ideology, and allowing for mediation by concern. (washington.edu)
  • The theory of self-efficacy lies at the center of Bandura's social cognitive theory, which emphasizes the role of observational learning and social experience in the development of personality. (wikipedia.org)
  • According to Bandura's theory, people with high self-efficacy-that is, those who believe they can perform well-are more likely to view difficult tasks as something to be mastered rather than something to be avoided. (wikipedia.org)
  • Bandura's self-efficacy and technology acceptance model were used as the theoretical framework. (scholarpractitionerjournals.com)
  • This study is aimed to examine the efficacy and safety of this intervention in relation to striae distensae. (articlebiz.com)
  • The current study aimed to examine whether treatment self-efficacy (self-efficacy regarding the mastery of obstacles during treatment) in guided Internet-delivered therapy for anxiety disorders in adults could be a predictor of lower dropout rates and greater symptom reduction. (frontiersin.org)
  • The purpose of this study was to examine if teacher initiated interaction with developmental mathematics students studying in a computer-based classroom has an effect on their achievement or self-efficacy in mathematics. (umd.edu)
  • The UAE is conducting Post Authorisation Safety Study (PASS) and Post Authorisation Efficacy Study (PAES) of its EUA program. (gulfnews.com)
  • The goal in biofilm research and efficacy testing is to choose the growth reactor that generates the most relevant biofilm for the particular study. (astm.org)
  • This study presents a review of the literature on "Computer Self-Efficacy" (CSE) and has the objective to: analyze and compare definitions and scales that have been adopted by the authors and analyze the main results of these studies. (bvsalud.org)
  • The results of the study showed a significant positive correlation between the ease of use and usefulness of CMC technologies, quality online instruction, and self-efficacy. (scholarpractitionerjournals.com)
  • The research problem addressed in this study was that university leaders were implementing CMC technologies even though it was unclear how CMC technologies affected students' self-efficacy in an online learning environment. (scholarpractitionerjournals.com)
  • This study, conducted at Sultan Qaboos University, Oman, explored foundation program students' transitional challenges related to their academic development and adjustment with a focus on computer self-efficacy and English proficiency. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The results reveal that multiple social, emotional, and academic transitional challenges faced by students are partially rooted in their relatively low mastery levels in language skills and their comparatively low computer competence, both of which hinder their progress in writing and study skills course work. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The results of this study show that it is possible to substantially enhance the clinical efficacy early in the course of the disease by intensifying treatment with MTX, aiming for remission, tailored to the individual patient. (bmj.com)
  • Background: The aim of this pilot study was to compare the efficacy of hydroponically cultivated red Panax ginseng Meyer root preparation (HRG80) and traditionally harvested six-year-old white P. ginseng standard preparation (PGS) with placebo in preventing symptoms of stress. (mdpi.com)
  • The present study explores how self-efficacy can be contextualized with information and communication technology in 15 countries. (oslomet.no)
  • A theoretical model is built and tested in each country based on data from the International Computer and Information Literacy Study 2013. (oslomet.no)
  • The objective was to study the short-term effects of a Web-based computer-tailored nutrition intervention. (besci.org)
  • The findings of this study indicate that Web-based, computer-tailored nutrition information can have a short-term effect on the determinants of fat, fruit, and vegetable intake. (besci.org)
  • This study provides a review on the need to incorporate Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) in continuous teaching and learning using in order to enhance writing abilities of students/learners. (nust.na)
  • This study was aimed at assessing feasibility and patient acceptance of an interactive educational module of a multi-component smoking cessation counseling computer program for former illicit drug users treated in an outpatient methadone clinic. (jmir.org)
  • The computer-mediated education for hazards of smoking utilized in this study was driven by major constructs of adult learning theories. (jmir.org)
  • In this study, health locus of control (HLOC) and self-efficacy were used as the framework for a health education programme. (who.int)
  • The purpose of this study is to present the development process of an Internet-based tailored intervention program and to assess its efficacy. (cdc.gov)
  • Objective: This meta-analysis examined the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for eating disorders. (researchgate.net)
  • No data is available about the possible effect of methadone-treated smokers' socio-demographics, computer literacy, Internet use, and smoking-related behavioral constructs on their ability to successfully use computer-mediated hazards of smoking education. (jmir.org)
  • Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. (ejmste.com)
  • Computer technology is a relatively new health education approach and can be useful for tailoring specific aspects of behavioral change training. (cdc.gov)
  • The team therefore examined the efficacy of a behavioral weight loss program designed for patients with the disease, as well as the impact of weight loss on mobility and other chronic symptoms. (medscape.com)
  • All participants randomly assigned were included in the efficacy analysis and those who received treatment were included in the safety analysis. (nih.gov)
  • METHODS: We recruited 92 participants through general practitioners and randomly assigned them to a standard condition (receiving a pedometer-only intervention, n = 47) and a tailored condition (receiving a pedometer plus newly developed, automated, computer-tailored step advice intervention, n = 45). (edu.au)
  • The participants were required to be English-speaking, with access to a telephone and/or computer, and to have a confirmed diagnosis of MS. They also had to be aged 18-70 years, have a BMI of 29-50, and have a Patient-Determined Disease Steps (PDDS) score of less than 4. (medscape.com)
  • Using a computer requires cognitive skills that may be challenging for older adults, and decrements in working memory could put older adults at a disadvantage when performing computer-interactive tasks. (auburn.edu)
  • Because self-efficacy is developed from external experiences and self-perception and is influential in determining the outcome of many events, it is an important aspect of social cognitive theory. (wikipedia.org)
  • We designed and evaluated the efficacy of a computer-based cognitive training program (Executive Function Enhancement Program [EFEP]) to stimulate executive functions through enhancing planning in normally-developing children. (nottingham.edu.cn)
  • Being successful in a creative profession: The role of innovative cognitive style, self-regulation, and self-efficacy. (ejmste.com)
  • Biology Self-Efficacy Scale is a valid and reliable tool for studying nonbiology-majors' confidence in mastering biological literacy. (pearweb.org)
  • To understand the mechanism of information processing by a biological neural network, computer simulation of a large-scale spiking neural network is an important method. (springer.com)
  • However, because of a high computation cost of the simulation of a large-scale spiking neural network, the simulation requires high performance computing implemented by a supercomputer or a computer cluster. (springer.com)
  • Describe the efficacy of the Crisis Triage Rating Scale (CTRS) in an acute care setting. (nahq.org)
  • An Arabic version of the self-efficacy and their aspirations for most important factors for determining scale has been validated in the Syrian education, work and marriage. (who.int)
  • How do the four vaccines compare in efficacy and safety? (healthydebate.ca)
  • The Pfizer and Moderna vaccines have the highest efficacy at around 95 per cent. (healthydebate.ca)
  • As we get more data about the kind of efficacy that they have over the longer term, we may see those (efficacy) numbers come down significantly for the mRNA (Pfizer and Moderna) vaccines," says Thompson. (healthydebate.ca)
  • We demonstrate the method using the publically-released data on the efficacy of three vaccines agains SARS-CoV-2: the final Phase III data from the Pfizer/BioNTech and Moderna mRNA vaccines and the interim data released for the Sputnik V adenovirus-based vaccine. (medrxiv.org)
  • The announcement is a significant vote of confidence by the UAE's health authorities in the safety and efficacy of this vaccine. (gulfnews.com)
  • These ongoing studies show similar safety and efficacy profiles as the interim analysis. (gulfnews.com)
  • Their efficacy relative to nicotine patch largely relies on indirect comparisons, and there is limited information on safety and efficacy in smokers with psychiatric disorders. (nih.gov)
  • We compared the relative neuropsychiatric safety risk and efficacy of varenicline and bupropion with nicotine patch and placebo in smokers with and without psychiatric disorders. (nih.gov)
  • However, like any other intervention, the question of efficacy and safety also lingers for this method. (articlebiz.com)
  • This current review is thereby necessary because it will provide better insight into the efficacy and safety of non-ablative fractional laser therapy. (articlebiz.com)
  • The aim was to get as many sources as possible that examine the efficacy and safety of non-ablative fractional lasers therapy in treating SD. (articlebiz.com)
  • The search was carried out using key words that included Striae Distensae, treatments, non-ablative fractional lasers, efficacy, and safety (Munn et al. (articlebiz.com)
  • In this first video activity for our melanoma resource center, expert melanoma faculty will review the mechanisms of novel melanoma therapies, discuss the latest clinical safety and efficacy data for first-line melanoma treatments, and highlight practical applications for this data in clinical practice. (primeinc.org)
  • Computer-mediated communication (CMC) technologies have significantly influenced the electronic learning that has increased over the past several years. (scholarpractitionerjournals.com)
  • The computer-tailored intervention produced significant effects for the determinants of fat, fruit, and vegetable intake and for vegetable and fruit intake. (besci.org)
  • BACKGROUND: Computer tailoring is a relatively innovative and promising physical activity intervention approach. (edu.au)
  • The impact of the computer-mediated education was assessed by administering a pre- and post-intervention Hazards of Smoking Knowledge Survey (HSKS). (jmir.org)
  • At post-intervention, there were significant increases in scores of internal health locus of control and self-efficacy in the experimental group (n = 109) compared to the control group (n = 101). (who.int)
  • Interactive multimedia computer technology using the Internet was a feasible mode of delivery for a hearing protection intervention among firefighters. (cdc.gov)
  • However, their self-efficacy and usability were improved. (auburn.edu)
  • After controlling for patient baseline characteristics, the effect of computer-mediated education remained statistically significant. (jmir.org)
  • Self-efficacy represents the personal perception of external social factors. (wikipedia.org)
  • Through the use of a quantitative, experimental design, the researcher attempted to gain insight into the role of a developmental mathematics teacher, the achievement of students enrolled in a computerized class, as well as their feelings of self-efficacy toward mathematics. (umd.edu)
  • Six sections of an existing computer-based developmental mathematics course was the setting at a four-year research university in the mid-Atlantic area. (umd.edu)
  • Evaluation of success lab in terms of learning environment, attitudes toward mathematics and academic efficacy among high school algebra students (Doctoral Dissertation). (pearweb.org)
  • How dominant use of a single operating fevers, the immense threat of high many pandemics will it take before we system has improved communication contagion and lethality prompts effec- accept the risks and costs of computer and sharing of electronic data but has tive measures to rapidly recognize immunity? (cdc.gov)
  • A person with high self-efficacy views challenges as things that are supposed to be mastered rather than threats to avoid. (wikipedia.org)
  • The results showed that high treatment self-efficacy was a predictor of both lower dropout rates and greater symptom reduction. (frontiersin.org)
  • More specifically, by using the self-efficacy tool as a pre- and post-test indicator, instructors can gain insight into whether students' confidence levels increase as they engage in more complex tasks during the course, and, in addition, what type of teaching strategies are most effective in building confidence among students to achieve biological literacy. (pearweb.org)
  • Yet there is a lack of understanding regarding how students use CMC technologies to increase self-efficacy in an online learning environment. (scholarpractitionerjournals.com)
  • The research questions were designed to investigate the relationship between usefulness and ease of use of CMC technologies and students' self-efficacy in an online learning environment and how students' perceptions of quality online instruction influenced their self-efficacy in an online learning environment. (scholarpractitionerjournals.com)
  • Tuzlukova, V & Ginosyan, H 2022, Grasping Omani Students' Transitional Challenges: Focus on Computer Self-Efficacy and English Proficiency . (elsevierpure.com)
  • Students' ICT self-efficacy and computer and information literacy: Determinants and relationships. (oslomet.no)
  • Further, gender, self-efficacy, and socioeconomic background play important roles in understanding students' computer and information literacies. (oslomet.no)
  • This concept claims that besides the computer/internet and online communication self-efficacies, students' readiness for e-learning is depicted in their potential for self-directed learning, learner control, and motivation for learning. (irrodl.org)
  • The focus is on how students respond when the CTA disagrees and questions their suggestions, and how groups of students, differing in response behavior and in self-efficacy, experience the CTA. (lu.se)
  • Self-efficacy is not the Arab Republic among individuals aged objective ability of an individual, rather 12-94 years old ( 8 , 12 ). (who.int)
  • This paper suggests that while College Biology Self-Efficacy Instrument is a viable tool that PALS (Patterns of Adaptive Learning Survey) is a more effective tool and as such has been used for their research. (pearweb.org)
  • Efficacy is reported as the log 10 reduction of viable cells. (astm.org)
  • In contrast, people with a low sense of self-efficacy view difficult tasks as personal threats and shy away from them. (wikipedia.org)
  • One's sense of self-efficacy can play a major role in how one approaches goals, tasks, and challenges. (wikipedia.org)
  • At the end of the article, an agenda for future research is proposed to improve measures of CSE and better investigate the relationship of this variable with learning, anxiety, and stress experienced by learners, and to investigate attitudes of acceptance or rejection of technologies with the use of computers and NICTs (New Information and Communication Technologies). (bvsalud.org)
  • Online gambling involves the wagering of money on the internet via Wi-Fi-enabled electronic devices (e.g., desktop computers, laptops, smartphones, tablets, etc. (springer.com)
  • The results suggest that measuring treatment self-efficacy may be a valuable tool to identify patients at risk of dropping out, and that treatment self-efficacy could be a predictor and moderator of symptom reduction in guided Internet-delivered therapy. (frontiersin.org)
  • Drawing on the technology acceptance model (TAM), this paper develops a framework incorporating the following exogenous factors: quality of internet connection, computer self-efficacy, security issues and website features. (inderscience.com)
  • The efficacy was assessed from firefighters' feedback through an Internet-based survey. (cdc.gov)
  • A multimedia Internet-based training program was developed through (a) determining program content and writing scripts, (b) developing decision-making algorithms for tailoring, (c) graphic design and audio and video productions, (d) creating computer software and a database, and (e) postproduction quality control and pilot testing. (cdc.gov)
  • If the locus is internal (dispositional), feelings of self-esteem and self-efficacy will be enhanced by success and diminished by failure. (wikipedia.org)
  • The results reveal a clear distinction between ICT self-efficacy and computer and information literacy. (oslomet.no)
  • May 12, 2021 Researchers have developed a computer font that adapts its appearance based on the user's interaction with the text. (sciencedaily.com)
  • With computers being used both in the workplace and in homes and the older population growing rapidly, it is important that senior adults be instructed on what computer technology can do for them. (auburn.edu)
  • However, the primary focus of this thesis is the creation and utilization of a virtual learning center within the virtual world of Second Life to increase older adults' knowledge of and performance with computer technology. (auburn.edu)
  • E-learning involves computer-mediated communication technology. (scholarpractitionerjournals.com)
  • The analyses show that experience with technology, autonomous learning, and socioeconomic background explain the variations in ICT self-efficacy. (oslomet.no)
  • In 2008, Mehrotra et al emphasized the value of the brush biopsy technique in evaluating oral lesions without the aid of computer-assisted technology, although they reported marginally lower sensitivity and specificity. (medscape.com)
  • The types of measures to be used use all tools available, including vir- infection, transmission of computer against computer contagion can be tual pandemics. (cdc.gov)
  • Efficacy treatment comparison did not differ by cohort. (nih.gov)
  • Treatment self-efficacy was measured at pre-treatment. (frontiersin.org)
  • Significant interaction effects between time and treatment self-efficacy were found for several of the nine modules that constitutes the treatment program, suggesting that treatment self-efficacy could be a moderator of symptom reduction. (frontiersin.org)
  • New York, USA infected, computers that run on differ- harmless microbes primes the immune ent operating systems (e.g. (cdc.gov)
  • With this in mind, the development of the brush biopsy (Oral CDx R) coupled with a computer-assisted method of analysis has brought accurate diagnosis, ease of performance, and patient acceptance into daily practice. (medscape.com)
  • Dans la présente étude, nous avions pour objectif la validation d'une version en langue arabe de l'échelle auprès de 355 jeunes femmes qataries âgées de 18 ans ou plus et en dernière année de secondaire. (who.int)
  • As a method of delivering health education, computers can be utilized effectively. (jmir.org)
  • A contract to develop a modernized and improved version of the NIOSH Mine Emergency Response Interactive Training Simulation (MERITS), making it compatible with modern computer systems. (cdc.gov)
  • It thus, demonstrates how the amount of research being done in various fields of education has grown in sync with technological advancements and highlights significant variations between the primary and secondary sectors' use of computers and their applications. (nust.na)
  • The main efficacy endpoint was biochemically confirmed continuous abstinence for weeks 9-12. (nih.gov)
  • Despite the widespread use of VSE, there are few published studies on the efficacy of VSE among online gamblers and none on whether (and what type of) gamblers return to gambling after self-exclusion and how VSE affects their wagering if they return. (springer.com)
  • The program interface was tailored to individuals with minimal computer experience and was implemented on a touch screen tablet PC. (jmir.org)
  • The camps will be randomly allocated to either Group 1 or Group 2 by a computer program. (who.int)
  • The Qatari Standard Arabic GSES is a reliable tool for measuring general self-efficacy among young Qatari women. (who.int)
  • Alongside our commercial pesticide and agrochemical efficacy testing, we have run experiments in a wide variety of forest locations as part of research projects funded by Defra, UK Research Councils and the EU. (forestresearch.gov.uk)
  • Forest Research is officially recognised by the UK's Chemicals Regulation Directorate (CRD) for pesticide efficacy testing. (forestresearch.gov.uk)
  • [ 9 ] More recently, the efficacy of this technique has been reported with a positive predictive value of 84% and negative predictive value of 98% in cases that were deemed minimally suspicious. (medscape.com)
  • Efficacy of Computer-Aided Static Navigation Technique on the Accuracy of Endodontic Microsurgery. (bvsalud.org)
  • Early surveillance and barrier linked computers, the risk for virtual improves communication also development averted disaster. (cdc.gov)