Computational model. Medical search. Frequent questions

the crucial relevance of theory in providing the necessary analytical and synthetic mathematical tools to interpret the experimental data and computational simulations, particularly as they are applied to natural behavior. (springer.com)
The first edition considered three major approaches to computational science problems: system dynamics models, empirical modeling, and cellular automaton simulations. (maa.org)
The second edition includes two additional computational approaches: agent-based simulations and modeling with matrices. (maa.org)
He has been working with large scale simulations, based on formal models, and contributed to building adequate software platforms for such approaches. (bradford.ac.uk)
Structural, volumetric, and mechanical properties, e.g. geometrical values and density, have been calculated using simulations on these models. (bl.uk)
Computational simulations are now an important component of the toolkit for studying biological systems. (cam.ac.uk)
GB (sarin) was used to benchmark the method through gas phase simulations with progressively more sophisticated models. (brighton.ac.uk)
Jones fluid, · estimate auto correlations and statistical errors from MCMC simulations, · apply methods that improve the efficiency of MCMC calculations, · implement machine learning algorithms to learn models from large data sets, · estimate various types of errors in numerical calculations, · plan, and with suitable methods conduct, qualified tasks within the scope of the course, and within a given time frame. (lu.se)
Computational simulations in a human persistent-AF 3D atrial model were performed. (lu.se)

In computational neurogenetic modeling, to better simulate processes that are responsible for synaptic activity and connectivity, the genes responsible are modeled for each neuron. (wikipedia.org)
We perform computational modeling to simulate complex physical phenomena such as armor penetration, turbulent fluid flow, and multiphase transport. (swri.org)
The baseline model is used to simulate the AM material by explicitly modeling the difference in the novel material microstructure, defects, surface roughness, and residual stress compared with the traditionally processed part. (astm.org)
We can use models to simulate the decision process and see how decision-making happens over time - and do a better job of figuring out why children with ADHD take longer to make decisions,' Ging-Jehli said in a statement . (hcplive.com)
Inspired by this neural mechanism, we constructed a brain-inspired affective empathy computational model, this model contains two submodels: (1) We designed an Artificial Pain Model inspired by the Free Energy Principle (FEP) to the simulate pain generation process in living organisms. (frontiersin.org)
and high: 792.9 m 3 sec -1 ) were modelled to simulate existing hydraulic conditions and hydraulic conditions simulating removal of a dam at the downstream boundary of the reach. (usgs.gov)
While it is easy to simulate well-mixed solutions in order to model intra-cellular processes, it is more difficult to capture spatial phenomena characterizing microbial communities. (cam.ac.uk)
We implement a 3D computational model of brain patterning to simulate this process. (lu.se)

2006 , p. 158) The view expressed here is that modeling brain structures allows for the simulation of cognitive functions, which in turn provides explanations of actual cognitive functions implemented by the human brain. (springer.com)
In other words, whereas the explanatory strategy favored by Markram at the time considers the identification and simulation of the brain mechanisms underpinning different cognitive phenomena of primal importance, Sompolinsky sees the primary key for explaining cognitive phenomena in an analysis of the computational processes that are at the heart of these phenomena. (springer.com)
Simulation tools-such as finite element analysis and computational fluid dynamics-are used in many disciplines to recreate expected and unexpected outcomes in the development stage of a range of products. (fda.gov)
The additions should make the book still more attractive to those seeking to teach modeling and simulation with very few pre-requisites. (maa.org)
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) released a draft guidance for assessing the credibility of computational modeling and simulation (CM&S) in medical device submissions , where credibility is defined as trust in the predictive capability of a computational model. (exponent.com)
Ecosystem Simulation and Modeling in Computational Ecology Conference aims to bring together leading academic scientists, researchers and research scholars to exchange and share their experiences and research results on all aspects of Ecosystem Simulation and Modeling in Computational Ecology Conference. (waset.org)
It also provides a premier interdisciplinary platform for researchers, practitioners, and educators to present and discuss the most recent innovations, trends, and concerns as well as practical challenges encountered and solutions adopted in the fields of Ecosystem Simulation and Modeling in Computational Ecology Conference. (waset.org)
The 12th workshop "Computational Optimization, Modelling and Simulation (COMS 2021)" will be a part of the International Conference on Computational Science (ICCS 2021). (wikicfp.com)
COMS 2021 intends to provide a forum and foster discussion on the cross-disciplinary research and development in computational optimization, computer modelling and simulation. (wikicfp.com)
COMS2021 will focus on new algorithms and methods, new trends, and latest developments in computational optimization, modelling and simulation as well as applications in science, engineering and industry. (wikicfp.com)
Authors are invited to submit their original, unpublished manuscripts before Jan 15, 2021, using the online submission system of the ICCS 2021 conference (select "Computational Optimization, Modeling and Simulation (COMS 2021)" in the "Workshop" field). (wikicfp.com)
From these models and using simulation software structural, electronic and physical properties were calculated and compared with experimental data. (bl.uk)
Most affective empathy models focus on the recognition and simulation of facial expressions or emotional speech of humans, namely Affective Computing. (frontiersin.org)
I will also present some of our results in capturing some of the intriguing behaviour of myxobacteria communities (namely rippling and the formation of fruiting bodies) via a spatial simulation based on the Cellular Potts Model. (cam.ac.uk)

Pictured is a parameter space of a biophysically-realistic computational model of working memory, with hypothesized neural system effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonism. (yale.edu)
To further elucidate synaptic mechanisms in humans we are combining these approaches with state-of-the-art biophysically-realistic computational models of cognitive function developed by our collaborators Dr. Xiao-Jing Wang and John D. Murray . (yale.edu)
To make a direct and principled connection between the SI waveform and underlying neural dynamics, we developed a biophysically realistic computational SI model that contained excitatory and inhibitory neurons in supragranular and infragranular layers. (jneurosci.org)

Therefore a particular expertise of ours is on statistical modeling and learning as theoretical frameworks. (cwi.nl)
The Computational Modelling (CoM) Research Unit focuses equally on theory and practice of computational modelling by contributing with key results and new developments in theoretical computer science and providing practical software engineering solutions to industrial problems and cross-disciplinary applications. (bradford.ac.uk)
To frame model comparison as a general problem, we describe a theoretical approach to defining and computing similarities based on different model aspects. (biorxiv.org)
Advanced computational modelling is the theoretical research tool for understanding complicated physical processes. (lu.se)

24/11/20 , Dr Raluca Lefticaru is co-chair of the 17th Workshop on Advances in Model Based Testing (A-MOST 2021) , co-located with the 14th IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST 2021) , which will be an online event and will take place in April 2021. (bradford.ac.uk)

In most cases, we can represent the causal computational process at a more abstract level - e.g. in our example program, even though we didn't talk about registers or transistors or electric fields, the causal diagram we sketched out would still accurately represent the computation performed even at the lower levels. (lesswrong.com)
Article: A note on modelling non-rectangular boundaries by the Lattice Boltzmann Method Journal: Progress in Computational Fluid Dynamics, An International Journal (PCFD) 2012 Vol.12 No.6 pp.433 - 438 Abstract: The classical Lattice Boltzmann Method is based on an orthogonal, equidistant lattice structure. (inderscience.com)

In the Master Programme in Applied Computational Science with specialisation in Physical Geography, you will learn how to study complex processes in natural sciences, and how Computational Science can contribute to knowledge evolution in society. (lu.se)
The Master Programme in Applied Computational Science with specialisation in Physical Geography will give you detailed knowledge about the underlying methods with respect to physical geography. (lu.se)
Applied computational science can be divided into several components: mathematics, modelling, statistics, and programming. (lu.se)

The student will get an introduction to how such models can be solved by analytical and numerical techniques. (uis.no)
In this research paper, the modified Khater method, the Adomian decomposition method, and B-spline techniques (cubic, quintic, and septic) are applied to the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) model to get the analytical, semi-analytical, and numerical solutions. (aimsciences.org)
The researchers, who are based in the lab of Dr. Silvia Vignolini, used numerical modeling to determine the limitations of creating saturated, pure and matt red structural color. (phys.org)
evaluate error sources in mathematical models and their numerical treatment, · reflect upon the compromises made during the development of computational models and evaluate their eventual effects, · critically evaluate the application of methods and interpret predictions obtained within a project, · evaluate their own responsibility for how the acquired knowledge is used and discuss the possibilities of the course subject to contribute to sustainable societal development. (lu.se)
Differential equation based modelling: Numerical methods to solve ODEs and convergence order. (lu.se)
The development of numerical models and programs including increasingly more advanced physics put us at the forefront of several fields. (lu.se)

A capacity-building contract to expand on previous and existing work with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling using the FLUENT code to develop a modeling and predictive tool for mine ventilation. (cdc.gov)

The FDA encourages the development of computational modeling as a tool to assist in the device design process. (fda.gov)

Ion channels, which are vital to the propagation of action potentials, are another molecule that may be modeled to more accurately reflect biological processes. (wikipedia.org)
The modeling of additive manufacturing (AM) processes is multidisciplinary, involving multiple physics as well as multiple time and space scales, thus requiring interdisciplinary modeling efforts. (astm.org)
Thus, data available from previous certification of traditional processes (forgings, castings, and weldments) can be used to develop a baseline model. (astm.org)
This course gives an introduction to how mathematical models and computational methods can be used to describe flow processes taking place in reservoirs and wells. (uis.no)
Its main hypothesis is that a model of a cognitive system is satisfactory and explanatory to the extent that it bridges phenomena at multiple mechanistic levels, such that at least several of these mechanistic levels are shown to implement computational processes. (springer.com)
The project aims to advance the status quo by investigating the dynamics of multimodal referential processes and, ultimately, by developing a computational model powered by machine learning that captures multimodal referential convergence in dialogue. (lu.se)
The project builds on a rich dataset of multimodal face-to-face dialogue that has already been collected, and seeks to combine natural language processing, body-motion analysis, and machine learning to identify and model, in a data-driven manner, processes of multimodal alignment in referential tasks. (lu.se)

Our regulatory experts regularly work with device developers to understand critical conditions driving device performance, develop computational models to characterize the device's performance and interactions with associated tissues/organs/external electromagnetic fields (where appropriate), and design relevant benchtop experiments to provide insight into model, test, and clinical results. (exponent.com)
A 3D coupled electromagnetic- heat transfer model was implemented to characterize thermal profiles within ex vivo bovine and in vivo porcine liver tissue during MWA with the HeatSYNC thermal accelerant. (bvsalud.org)

Models of the kinetics of proteins and ion channels associated with neuron activity represent the lowest level of modeling in a computational neurogenetic model. (wikipedia.org)
Lapique's introduction of the integrate-and-fire model neuron (1907). (springer.com)

Computational models lie at the intersection of basic neuroscience and healthcare applications because they allow researchers to test hypotheses \textit{in silico} and predict the outcome of experiments and interactions that are very hard to test in reality. (arxiv.org)
Yet, what is meant by 'computational model' is understood in many different ways by researchers in different fields of neuroscience and psychology, hindering communication and collaboration. (arxiv.org)

Our chapter introduces some of the key concepts of epilepsy from a clinical perspective, before describing some of the classical approaches to modelling brain activity across multiple levels of description. (springer.com)

By using computational tests, researchers believe they can better capture the complexity of the symptoms associated with the disease. (hcplive.com)
With funding from the National Science Foundation (NSF), researchers in the Computational Linguistics and Information Processing (CLIP) Laboratory at the University of Maryland are exploring this phenomenon, using computational modeling to investigate learning mechanisms that can help listeners adapt their speech perception of a new language. (umd.edu)
This in-person 5-day EMBO Workshop will gather early-career researchers and field leaders at the crossroads of single-cell omics, modelling and HPC to pave the way for realistic, scalable human digital twins of cells, tissues and organs. (bsc.es)
To build such large models, researchers need to rely on software tools for model retrieval, model combination, and version control. (biorxiv.org)
The researchers modeled the optical response and color appearance of nanostructures, as found in the natural world. (phys.org)

To provide a framework for understanding the MEG signal and SI neural correlates of perception, we developed a realistic laminar network model. (jneurosci.org)

Are you interested in combining insights from cognitive science with computational linguistics? (lu.se)

Genes and proteins are modeled as individual nodes, and the interactions that influence a gene are modeled as excitatory (increases gene/protein expression) or inhibitory (decreases gene/protein expression) inputs that are weighted to reflect the effect a gene or protein is having on another gene or protein. (wikipedia.org)
The SI evoked response was successfully reproduced from the intracellular currents in pyramidal neurons driven by a sequence of lamina-specific excitatory input, consisting of output from the granular layer (∼25 ms), exogenous input to the supragranular layers (∼70 ms), and a second wave of granular output (∼135 ms). The model also predicted that SI correlates of perception reflect stronger and shorter-latency supragranular and late granular drive during perceived trials. (jneurosci.org)

In most models of neural systems neurons are the most basic unit modeled. (wikipedia.org)
The synaptic activity of individual neurons is modeled using equations to determine the temporal (and in some cases, spatial) summation of synaptic signals, membrane potential, threshold for action potential generation, the absolute and relative refractory period, and optionally ion receptor channel kinetics and Gaussian noise (to increase biological accuracy by incorporation of random elements). (wikipedia.org)
In addition to connectivity, some types of artificial neural networks, such as spiking neural networks, also model the distance between neurons, and its effect on the synaptic weight (the strength of a synaptic transmission). (wikipedia.org)
Benayoun M, Cowan J.D, van Drongelen W, Wallace E. Avalanches in a stochastic model of spiking neurons. (springer.com)

Our research group focuses on such challenges and develops novel computational and mathematical approaches to overcome the related issues. (cwi.nl)
The primary objective of the project is to facilitate sustained progress within a new and rapidly evolving landscape - the science behind cultivated meat, which is only just starting to benefit from research at the interface between continuum modelling and high performance computing. (warwick.ac.uk)
The project, which lies at the interface between subfields in mathematics and engineering (fluid mechanics, bioengineering, agent-based modelling), is ideally suited for the HetSys training and research ethos. (warwick.ac.uk)
We then focus on how these models have been used to explain and predict experimental and clinical phenomena within the field of epilepsy research. (springer.com)
Here we focus on techniques that seek to integrate computational modelling with experimental and clinical measures, as we believe this "systems approach" to epilepsy research is from where the most significant new advances, particularly with regards model validation, will occur. (springer.com)
Some of these views have surfaced, for example, in exchanges over the Human Brain Project (HBP) and computational approaches to brain research. (springer.com)
Our research interests mainly involve (i) developing computational and data-driven modelling, verification and testing methods as well as safety and reliability analysis (ii) applying them in the qualitative and quantitative analyses of complex, concurrent and stochastic systems, and (iii) designing and developing state of the art software systems and tools supporting these approaches. (bradford.ac.uk)
Professor Gheorghe's research interests are in computational models and software engineering. (bradford.ac.uk)
Overall, the research team identified 4 areas can improve the utility of neurocognitive testing for ADHD-the requirements for appropriate application of the computational models, the consideration of sample characteristics and neurophysiological measures, the integration of findings from cognitive psychology into the literature of cognitive testing to reconcile mixed evidence, and future directions for the study of ADHD endophenotypes. (hcplive.com)
Ultimately, the research team believes computational testing can offer better characterizing ADHD and any accompanying mental health diagnoses including anxiety and depression, improving treatment outcomes, and potentially forecast which adolescent patients will 'lose' the ADHD diagnosis as adults. (hcplive.com)
The overarching objective of this research arm is to bridge levels of explanation to mechanistically understand human psychiatric symptoms by combining computational, pharmacological and clinical neuroimaging. (yale.edu)
Craig and Saahiti have interests that are very interdisciplinary-spanning everything from language science to computer science to applied math-which makes them a perfect fit for research that uses computational models to study how people learn language," she says. (umd.edu)
Relevant examples are scientific ontologies as the Gene Ontology or the Plant Ontology and metadata schemas as the Ecological Metadata Language (EML), but many other models that are less used are regularly used in computational science research. (wikicfp.com)
The Knowledge representation and applied models and metadata in computational science (KREAM) workshop aims at gathering high quality research results about the use of knowledge representations, schemas and models in computational science for concrete applications, or papers dealing with the analysis, development or evaluation of the representations themselves. (wikicfp.com)
A fixation dependent model of charitable choice [Research paper]. (lu.se)

This paper discusses the relevance of models for cognitive science that integrate mechanistic and computational aspects. (springer.com)
The ideal is contrasted with two other accounts of modeling in cognitive science. (springer.com)

In this chapter we present a review of computational models for studying the dynamic mechanisms that describe the function of the human brain, with a specific focus on epilepsy. (springer.com)
Benjamin O, Fitzgerald THB, Ashwin P, Tsaneva-Atanasova K, Chowdhury F, Richardson MP, Terry JR. A phenomenological model of seizure initiation suggests network structure may explain seizure frequency in idiopathic generalised epilepsy. (springer.com)

These include neural network models and their integration with gene network models. (wikipedia.org)

Have a general understanding about the role played by mathematical models and computational methods as a tool in petroleum related operations. (uis.no)
Although computer modeling cannot replace laboratory testing of cleaning validation methods, such software may help improve the design process. (fda.gov)
He is also interested in applications of formal specifications and formal verification methods and tools in computational and synthetic biology, but also in autonomous systems. (bradford.ac.uk)
The use of CM&S in medical device submissions is becoming more common as enhanced computational methods and capabilities combine to offer greater insight into the safety and efficacy of medical devices. (exponent.com)
Methods for establishing the credibility of computational models in other industries (e.g., aerospace and automotive) are well documented, owing to their long history of use. (exponent.com)
While tests that rely on average response times explain this, computational methods can provide additional data on the patient that could be leveraged for different treatment. (hcplive.com)
Here, we introduce a general notion of quantitative model similarities, survey the use of existing model comparison methods in model building and management, and discuss potential applications of model comparison. (biorxiv.org)
The students get an introduction to mathematical modelling of problems in the sciences and to how these models can be treated using computational methods. (lu.se)
In particular, differential equation based models, machine learning for databased models, and Monte-Carlo methods for statistical models, are discussed. (lu.se)
Do you have experience working with data-driven multimodal methods and / or computational approaches for analyzing dialogue? (lu.se)

We developed two-dimensional computational fluid hydraulics-habitat suitability index (CFD-HSI) models to identify and qualitatively assess potential zones of shallow water depth and high water velocity that may present passage challenges for five major anadromous fish species in a 2.63-km reach of the main stem Penobscot River, Maine, as a result of a dam removal downstream of the reach. (usgs.gov)

In the end of the first year and the first half of the second year you will study general courses in statistics and programming, modelling in computational science, reproducible data science and statistical learning and an introduction to modelling of climate systems. (lu.se)

The aims would be assessed through the similarities between experimental and calculated infrared spectra and by comparing computational results with experimental data from the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (Dstl). (brighton.ac.uk)

Recent advances in live imaging and genetics of mammalian development which integrate observations of biochemical activity, cell-cell signalling and mechanical interactions between cells, pave the way for predictive mathematical multi-scale modelling. (lu.se)

As part of our regulatory science program, the FDA is exploring the use of computational modeling software as a possible way to help identify device designs that facilitate better reprocessing. (fda.gov)
This has resulted in the development of ontologies, metadata schemas and other kinds of models that are shared, reused and enriched for computational science tasks continuously. (wikicfp.com)
Computational Science. (lu.se)
The overall goal of the course is to give the students an overview of fundamental modelling techniques in computational science. (lu.se)
In addition to knowledge of theory of computational science, there will be an emphasis on obtaining knowledge about the practical tools that are used by professionals in the field and you will amongst several things train your skills in programming. (lu.se)
Computational Science can contribute to knowledge evolution in society. (lu.se)

Authors propose a parsimonious computational model for observed effects, suggesting that long-distance inhibitory projections mediate the observed anti-correlation. (yale.edu)

Our group collaborates closely with Dr. John Krystal , employing NMDA blockade in healthy volunteers as a model of psychosis with the specific aim of understanding circuitry confering delusion content as well as emotional dysfunction. (yale.edu)

In this review, we point out the state of the art of computational modeling in Electroencephalography (EEG) and outline how these models can be used to integrate findings from electrophysiology, network-level models, and behavior. (arxiv.org)
Particular emphasis is placed on integrated computational materials engineering software that simulates the statistical behavior of fatigue and fracture of AM materials by addressing the critical variations of novel microstructure, defects, surface roughness, and residual stress. (astm.org)

There is no fundamental obstacle to modeling the brain and it is therefore likely that we will have detailed models of mammalian brains, including that of man, in the near future. (springer.com)

Although the workshop hosts papers that treat issues fundamental to the computational modeling and scientific understanding of narrative, this year we have a focus on narrative's cognitive, linguistic, or philosophical aspects. (wikicfp.com)

To support a medical device submission, the computational model must be documented in a way that allows regulators to assess the credibility of the underlying model before interpreting the results in the context of the broader submission package, which may include clinical and experimental results. (exponent.com)

Be able to formulate discretizations of such mathematical models and assess properties like stability and accuracy. (uis.no)

The study, " Improving neurocognitive testing using computational psychiatry-A systematic review for ADHD ," was published online by the American Psychological Association . (hcplive.com)

The altered activity of proteins in some diseases, such as the amyloid beta protein in Alzheimer's disease, must be modeled at the molecular level to accurately predict the effect on cognition. (wikipedia.org)
In this thesis the developments of detailed atomistic molecular models for poly(phenylene), substituted and unsubstituted polypyrrole and their corresponding oligomers has been outlined. (bl.uk)
In chapter 5 atomistic molecular models have been developed with the help of molecular mechanics and semi-empirical quantum mechanical calculations. (bl.uk)
The project sought to determine if computational protocols could be developed, using commercially available software, to accurately predict a) the molecular geometries of chemical warfare agents and b) the receptor molecules with the highest affinities for the agents. (brighton.ac.uk)
The computational method developed during this project will have applications in the design of molecular sensors for CWAs. (brighton.ac.uk)

The probabilistic nature of the models allows for the quantification of the tails of distributions that govern minimum properties for burst and fatigue certification. (astm.org)

Modules such as PX911 (multi- scale modelling), PX912 (mechanics), PX913 (advanced computational skills), PX914 (uncertainty quantification), have a near-perfect translation into the project methodology, with optional modules PX921 and PX923 acting as specialisation routes, all in a supportive, collaborative cohort environment. (warwick.ac.uk)
The biological nature of the subject matter (including phenomena such as phase change and rheology, as well as operational aspects) brings excellent opportunities to include uncertainty quantification into the modelling effort. (warwick.ac.uk)
By providing this generalized framework, FDA is offering medical device developers a streamlined process for moving through the necessary technical steps to establish the credibility of a model, likely reducing uncertainty about the regulatory acceptance of a model used in a device submission and enhancing the value of the model predictions in support of device safety and efficacy. (exponent.com)

We will use a combination of state-of-the-art techniques - multi-physics fluid mechanics, high performance computing and data-driven approaches - to design a versatile open-source modelling framework supported by fantastic experimental and industrial collaborators from around the world. (warwick.ac.uk)

On the one hand, computational models serve to investigate the mechanisms that generate brain activity, for example measured with EEG, such as the transient emergence of oscillations at different frequency bands and/or with different spatial topographies. (arxiv.org)
The final purpose of computational models of EEG is to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms that underlie the EEG signal. (arxiv.org)
Available projects also include computational investigations of reaction mechanisms and reaction dynamics for solar energy conversion and catalysis/photocatalysis. (lu.se)

This project aims to use mathematical modelling and brain imaging to uncover key principles of network wiring in the human brain. (upf.edu)
The most exciting project under development is the Blue Brain Project, which aims to provide a computational model of the whole brain. (bvsalud.org)

Here, we developed a computational approach for detecting PPIs trained and tested on known PPIs of Arabidopsis thaliana and applied to three plants, Arabidopsis thaliana , Glycine max (soybean), and Zea mays (maize) to discover new PPIs on a genome-scale. (nature.com)
The approach we propose has all the merits of the classic local volatility models as it fits exactly market swaptions prices and allows for fast and accurate calibration while still being realistic and transparent. (risk.net)
Studying the association between longitudinal mammographic density measurements and breast cancer risk: a joint modelling approach. (medscape.com)

An artificial neural network generally refers to any computational model that mimics the central nervous system, with capabilities such as learning and pattern recognition. (wikipedia.org)
The initiative will be accelerated via recently acquired expertise and rapidly expanding international collaborative and industrial networks, with Prof. Daniel Harris at Brown, an enthusiastic academic collaborator with modelling and experimental capabilities, and scoping work performed with partners ranging from start-ups to corporations via the Good Food Institute and the Cultivated Meat Modelling Consortium ). (warwick.ac.uk)

In the first year of the specialisation Physical Geography, you initially study a course on greenhouse gases and biochemical cycles followed by a basic course in mathematics and a course on Ecosystem modelling. (lu.se)

A gene regulatory network, protein regulatory network, or gene/protein regulatory network, is the level of processing in a computational neurogenetic model that models the interactions of genes and proteins relevant to synaptic activity and general cell functions. (wikipedia.org)
The mathematical model is set up by unifying two gene regulatory network models for patterning of the dorsoventral and rostrocaudal axes on the basis of WNT-signaling. (lu.se)

Our work mainly focuses on the affective empathy computational model and its applications. (frontiersin.org)

In the present paper we investigate the effect of categorising raw behavioural data or computational model responses. (mpi.nl)

3/4 creating models by training machine learning algorithms and which conditions are needed to create such models. (lu.se)

MCMC based modelling: Central Limit Theorem, Metropolis-Hasting algorithm and error propagation will be covered with examples from statistical thermodynamics. (lu.se)
Sources of errors in computational models, such as modeling errors, discretisations errors and statistical errors. (lu.se)

The framework established in the guidance document does not define how to perform modeling studies, nor does it specify appropriate levels of rigor or credibility that should be achieved for any model. (exponent.com)
Instead, the scope of the document presents a nine-step framework to inform the development of an analysis/testing plan to support the use of the model, along with the appropriate process for assessing the relevant level of credibility necessary to support the desired use of the CM&S results. (exponent.com)

Computational neurogenetic modeling (CNGM) is concerned with the study and development of dynamic neuronal models for modeling brain functions with respect to genes and dynamic interactions between genes. (wikipedia.org)
The results of the study show sample characteristics and integrating findings from computational models and neurophysiological measures could yield evidence for ADHD endophenotype-specific cognitive characteristics. (hcplive.com)
We applied biophysically detailed models of layer V pyramidal cells and sinoatrial node cells to study the contribution of schizophrenia-associated genes on cellular excitability. (nih.gov)
The results represent the first thorough computational study to predict infrared spectra and cyclodextrin-binding affinities of CWAs and simulants. (brighton.ac.uk)
Experimental and computational study of the inclusion complexes of β-cyclodextrin with the chemical warfare agent soman (GD) and commonly used simulants, M. R. Sambrook, J. C. Vincent, J. A. Ede, I. A. Gass and Peter J. Cragg, M/S in preparation. (brighton.ac.uk)

Potentially relevant aspects of a model comprise its references to biological entities, network structure, mathematical equations and parameters, and dynamic behaviour. (biorxiv.org)
Future similarity measures could combine these model aspects in flexible, problem-specific ways in order to mimic users' intuition about model similarity, and to support complex model searches in databases. (biorxiv.org)

This deep expertise uniquely positions Exponent to help clients develop and implement CM&S activities and assess model credibility for medical device submissions. (exponent.com)
The model is relatively straightforward to implement and calibrate and less involved than stochastic volatility approaches. (risk.net)

Electron beam melting processed Ti-6Al-4V specimens were selected for modeling and compared with test data from the open literature. (astm.org)
Passability of the potential challenge zones cannot be precisely quantified for two-dimensional or three-dimensional models due to untested assumptions and incomplete data on fish swimming performance and behaviours. (usgs.gov)
Comparisons can then be made between experimental and computational simulant data. (brighton.ac.uk)
Computational models of the human brain may be classified as 'data treatment models' (brain maps) and 'operational-inspired models' (connectionist models). (bvsalud.org)

n International Conference on Computational Modelling of Nanostructured Materials. (bvs.br)

To develop a computational model of microwave ablation (MWA) with a thermal accelerant gel and apply the model toward interpreting experimental observations in ex vivo bovine and in vivo porcine liver . (bvsalud.org)
Model predictions of thermal profiles under in vivo conditions in porcine liver were used to analyze thermal ablations observed in prior experiments in porcine liver in vivo. (bvsalud.org)
In ex vivo bovine liver , model predicted ablation zone extents of (31.5 × 36) mm with the HeatSYNC, compared to (32.9 ± 2.6 × 40.2 ± 2.3) mm in experiments (volume differences 4 ± 4.1 cm3). (bvsalud.org)
Computational models under in vivo conditions in porcine liver suggest approximating the HeatSYNC gel spreading within liver tissue during ablations as a plausible explanation for larger ablation zones observed in prior in vivo studies. (bvsalud.org)

The two-dimensional CFD-HSI model has utility in demonstrating gross effects of flow and hydraulic alteration, but may not be as precise a predictive tool as a three-dimensional model. (usgs.gov)

He is interested in various computational models like rewriting systems - formal grammars, multiset rewriting -, automata, process algebras and Petri nets. (bradford.ac.uk)
He has a special interest in new classes of unconventional computational models, especially membrane systems and their connections with other (unconventional) computational models - Petri nets, process algebras, L-systems, reactive systems etc. (bradford.ac.uk)
We discuss the relevance of mathematical modelling of multi-cellular systems and in particular in simulating these patterns and describe some of the technical challenges one encounters. (lu.se)
Currently available projects include computational investigations of functional materials in a broad sense, including organic molecules, transition metal complexes and polymeric systems, nanostructured inorganic materials, as well as surfaces and interfaces. (lu.se)

The unique manufacturing process of AM affords the tight integration of in situ measurements and computational modeling. (astm.org)

Know specific applications of the models that are presented. (uis.no)

Anatomy41

Organisms6

Diseases3

Chemicals and Drugs10

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment48

Psychiatry and Psychology42

Phenomena and Processes92

Disciplines and Occupations13

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture3

Information Science25

Health Care11

Simulations9

Simulate8

Simulation14

Biophysically-realistic computational3

Theoretical4

20211

Abstract2

Applied Computational Science3

Numerical6

Fluid dynamics1

Development of computational1

Processes7

Characterize2

Neuron2

Neuroscience2

Approaches to model1

Researchers5

Laminar1

Linguistics1

Excitatory2

Neurons4

Research15

Cognitive science2

Epilepsy2

Neural network models1

Methods10

Main1

Climate Systems1

Experimental data1

Pave the way1

Science6

Inhibitory1

Content1

Behavior2

Mammalian1

Fundamental1

Clinical1

Mathematical models1

Systematic review1

Molecular5

Probabilistic1

Uncertainty3

Mechanics1

Mechanisms3

Aims2

Approach3

Capabilities2

Mathematics1

Gene regulat2

Focuses1

Investigate1

Algorithms1

Statistical2

Framework2

Study5

Aspects2

Implement2

Data4

International Conference1

Vivo4

Predictive tool1

Systems4

Measurements1

Applications1