Comparative animals laboratory. Medical search. Frequent questions

1989. Metabolism of DEHP: Effects of prefeeding and dose variation, and comparative studies in rodents and the cynomolgus monkey (CMA studies). (cdc.gov)
We use primarily comparative aquatic animal models and rodents in nutrition studies related to human health. (uab.edu)

The experiments are designed to illustrate concepts of animal and plant anatomy and physiology, develop laboratory skills and techniques for experimenting with live organisms, and improve ability to make, record, and interpret observations. (rit.edu)
Top) A pathway framework depicting how the morphology of an animal influences its habitat use, behavior, foraging, physiology, and performance. (oregonstate.edu)
George D. Snell of The Jackson Laboratory won the 1980 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for "discoveries concerning genetically determined structures on the cell surface that regulate immunological reactions. (jax.org)

Is Comparative and Laboratory Animal Medicine the right major for you? (mymajors.com)
Applications, consisting of a CV, letter of interest including prior experience in lab animal medicine, vet school transcript, and 3 letters of recommendation, should be sent to Dr. Heather Martin ( [email protected] ) by February 3, 2023. (mskcc.org)
failed verification] AALAS publishes two scientific journals, Comparative Medicine and the Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science, as well as a member magazine, Laboratory Animal Science Professional. (wikipedia.org)
Comparative Medicine (CM), an international bi-monthly journal of comparative and experimental medicine, is the leading English-language publication in the field and is ranked by the Science Citation Index in the upper third of all scientific journals. (wikipedia.org)
It seeks to advance knowledge about comparative medicine and laboratory animal science through the publication of scholarly articles about animal models, animal biology, laboratory animal medicine, laboratory animal pathology, animal behavior, animal biotechnology, and related topics. (wikipedia.org)
Comparative Medicine is indexed in Index Medicus. (wikipedia.org)
The CDC Laboratory Animal Medicine Residency Program is designed to provide comprehensive training in laboratory animal medicine to residents through a combination of academic training, assigned mentorship, and hands-on research experience. (cdc.gov)
The first two years of the program consist of clinical training within the veterinary services program of CDC's Comparative Medicine Branch, followed by a two-year service obligation to CDC. (cdc.gov)
At the conclusion of this program, residents will be trained in high containment laboratory animal medicine and be better prepared for certification by the American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine (ACLAM). (cdc.gov)
However, veterinary medicine remains woefully behind in developing, validating, and applying grading schemes to cancer in our animal patients. (veterinarypracticenews.com)
The Centre for Comparative Medicine (CCM) supports the Medical Faculty's goal to increase knowledge of high relevance to human health by providing essential care for animals used in medical research. (lu.se)

To highlight the relevance of comparative anatomy analysis to differentiate human and non-human remains. (bvsalud.org)
In this context, it is relevant to be trained and aware of the usefulness of comparative anatomy into the forensic anthropology routine in order to perform complete and accurate examinations. (bvsalud.org)
Generally, teeth and bones are the non-human materials most referred to the laboratories of the Forensic Anthropology and the use of comparative anatomy techniques can be extremely useful for the inclusion or exclusion of a material of human specimen. (bvsalud.org)
In this context, the present study aimed to report a forensic case in which it is demonstrated the importance of the application of techniques of comparative anatomy for the differentiation between human and non-human remains, when a biological material of bone and dental nature is found in a presumed crime scene of concealment of corpse. (bvsalud.org)

Anatomical Pathology Laboratory Services: necropsy, histopathology, and immunohistochemistry. (mdanderson.org)
The clinical pathology laboratory is a validated, Good Laboratory Practices (GLP)-compliant facility. (mdanderson.org)
Experimental Pathology Laboratories, Inc. (nih.gov)
Pathology of domestic animals / K. V. F. Jubb, Peter C. Kennedy. (who.int)

Topics include 3Rs in machine learning and literature searching, animal models in COVID research, microphysiological systems, and assessing animal welfare among other topics. (usda.gov)
These presentations are being hosted by the Animal Welfare Information Center, a service of The National Agricultural Library. (usda.gov)
Research Interests: Human behaviors that impact animal welfare (specifically equine) and how we can design interventions to alter human behavior to enhance animal welfare. (purdue.edu)
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Animal Welfare Act and Animal Regulations. (asp.org)
Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW) of the National Institutes of Health implements, interprets, and evaluates compliance of the PHS Policy, negotiates Animal Welfare assurances, and educates those receiving PHS support. (asp.org)
Through the oversight of experimental protocols, the IACUC ensures the welfare of animals used in research throughout the Harvard Medical Area. (harvard.edu)
These range from ensuring that Swedish Animal Welfare regulations and the 3R principles are strictly followed to providing access to modern laboratory facilities where animal studies can be conducted. (lu.se)

Social housing should be overseen by individuals with expertise in nonhuman primate behavior as animals housed socially require ongoing monitoring to ensure compatibility and to reduce the possibility of injury or distress. (asp.org)
Association of Zoos & Aquariums' (AZA) 2017 Accreditation Standards and Related Policies propose that animals "are provided quality spaces to live in with appropriate social groupings that promote natural, species-appropriate and motivated behavior. (asp.org)
This course is a comparative study of animal behavior from an evolutionary perspective. (rit.edu)
Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior: Coursework will focus on environmental science and microbiology, animal behavior, plant ecology and zoology. (sju.edu)

The present work contains information about proper husbandry and care of laboratory animals, microbiological monitoring of their health and protecting them against suffering and distress. (medscimonit.com)
The author also gives some advice on the improvement and unification of experimental research results through the standardisation of laboratory animals used for the experiments as well as imposing proper conditions for animal husbandry. (medscimonit.com)

The closed Dongtinghu population of Microtus fortis (S: DTMF) cultivated by Shanghai Laboratory Animal Research Center was recognized as a Chinese laboratory animal resource by the Experimental Animal Resources and Evaluation Working Committee of the Chinese Association for Laboratory Animal Sciences in 2021. (slarc.org.cn)
Over the last two decades Dr. Watts has working with collaborators to develop understanding of nutritional requirements of lab-reared aquatic animal models in biomedical sciences. (uab.edu)
GradTrac is available to Biology majors with an option in Botany, Environmental Biology, Medical Sciences, Microbiology, or Zoology, and to Clinical Laboratory Science majors. (wiu.edu)
Majors are offered in Biology (with options in Botany, Environmental Biology, Microbiology, Zoology, Medical Sciences, and Science/Biology Teacher Education) and Clinical Laboratory Science leading to a Bachelor of Science degree. (wiu.edu)
Professor Viney from Bristol's School of Biological Sciences said: "It's remarkable that despite the enormous number of studies of laboratory mice, ours is the first in-depth study of wild mice immune systems. (bristol.ac.uk)

This course is an introduction to population, community and ecosystem ecology, stressing the dynamic interrelationships of plant and animal communities with their environments. (rit.edu)
The morphology and body size of an animal is one of the most fundamental factors for understanding a species ecology. (oregonstate.edu)
Lab component is comprised of field and laboratory experiments demonstrating fundamental concepts of ecology from the level of the individual to the ecosystem. (wvstateu.edu)
We focus on the ecology and evolution of animal migration, including compass orientation and navigation. (lu.se)
Journal of Animal Ecology. (lu.se)

entitled "One health: perspectives on ethical issues and evidence from animal experiments" [1], touches on a number of important points, but fails to go far enough in exploring the innovative nature of a One Health approach to a number of scientific and ethical issues related to the overlap of human and animal health. (who.int)
Our article focuses on One Health in relation to ethics and a pathway to generating robust evidence from animal experiments and certainly not, as seems to be understood by Dr Lederman, that One Health provides an alternative to the conventional animal experiments. (who.int)
Evidence: Many systematic reviews published in the Cochrane library are inconclusive and unable to provide clinical recommendations after randomized controlled trials have been undertaken based on the results of animal experiments. (who.int)
In laboratory experiments it was demonstrated that the coal-tar surface represents a substrate for the growth of biofilms which exhibits protective effects. (who.int)
We use combination of field-based research, including individual tracking, and laboratory experiments where we can control availability of cues and study physiological and behavioural responses in individuals. (lu.se)

The scientific development of animal models of diseases is of great significance to biomedical research and industrial development. (slarc.org.cn)
The Keeling Center provides core research and laboratory support for biomedical research projects both within and outside the MD Anderson research community. (mdanderson.org)
The Jackson Laboratory has made fundamental contributions to biomedical research, including cancer genetics and establishing the mouse as the premier research animal model. (jax.org)
At the end, 23 lecturers were certified by the National Ethics Committee for Biomedical Research as accredited lecturers for holding laboratory animal courses. (norecopa.no)
These results point to us having to be much more cautious in extrapolating from the lab to the wild, but laboratory mouse models will continue to be hugely important in biological and biomedical research. (bristol.ac.uk)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of animal models of human disease and related experimental procedures, and prepares veterinarians and animal health specialists to manage the laboratory use and care of experimental animals. (mymajors.com)
Boss JH, Misselevich I. Osteonecrosis of the femoral head of laboratory animals: the lessons learned from a comparative study of osteonecrosis in man and experimental animals. (medscape.com)
Guide to the care and use of experimental animals. (who.int)

Dr. Stephen Watts began his career in aquatic animal science and joined UAB in 1987. (uab.edu)

This course is a faculty-directed student project or research involving laboratory work, computer modeling, or theoretical calculations that could be considered of an original nature. (rit.edu)
Here are examples of faculty laboratories and the projects being investigated, both at our Philadelphia campus and at New Bolton Center. (upenn.edu)

It also welcomes informed and thoughtful opinions relevant to the humane care and use of laboratory animals. (wikipedia.org)
Public Health Service (PHS) Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals applies to the use of live, vertebrate animals in any activity supported or conducted by the PHS. (asp.org)
Association for the Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care International (AAALAC) "is a private, nonprofit organization that promotes the humane treatment of animals in science through voluntary accreditation and assessment programs. (asp.org)
The ethical justification and scientific utility of laboratory animal experimentation are rightly criticized, necessitating efforts to enhance humane aspects of animal research as well as to address biases and difficulties in extrapolating data from animal research to humans. (who.int)

The journal invites reports and reviews about basic and applied laboratory investigations, clinical investigations, and case studies. (wikipedia.org)
The Preclinical Studies Program at the Keeling Center serves MD Anderson and other investigators who are developing novel therapeutics and require Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)-compliant toxicology and safety studies to support Investigational New Drug (IND) applications to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) so that testing in human clinical trials can begin. (mdanderson.org)
The Keeling Center's laboratories, animal facilities, and clinical veterinary components are validated for GLP and have been inspected/audited numerous times by the FDA and outside study sponsors. (mdanderson.org)
The support staff consists of seven medical professionals: five medical technologists (four of whom are certified by the American Society of Clinical Pathologists) and an AALAS LATG-certified animal resources technologist who supports tissue and biological fluid collection and banking. (mdanderson.org)
All laboratory services are conducted under the supervision of a veterinary clinical pathologist. (mdanderson.org)
One Health is a comparative clinical approach which promotes better collaboration between human and animal health professionals in order to reduce the spread of zoonotic diseases. (who.int)

Comparative assessment of environmental risk when using diclofenac, naproxen, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, etoricoxib, celecoxib and paracetamol from a Swedish perspective (Report Goodpoint 2019). (janusinfo.se)

KM-A is an animal facility enabling care and use of mice and rats. (ki.se)
Laboratory mice may not be effective models for studying immune responses to disease. (bristol.ac.uk)
The research, published in Nature Communications, reveals limitations of laboratory mice as immunological models. (bristol.ac.uk)
The findings have implications for all aspects of medical and scientific research because laboratory mice underpin studies whose results have a transformative effect on human and animal lives through vaccination and other immune-based therapies. (bristol.ac.uk)
In 62 immunological measures, 57 differed between wild and laboratory mice. (bristol.ac.uk)
Comparative study of the pathogenicity of the mosquito origin strain and duck origin strain of Tembusu virus in ducklings and three-week-old mice. (bvsalud.org)

Modern day USA backyard poultry owners often view their birds as companion animals, in contrast to poultry raised for commercial production. (merckvetmanual.com)
In summary, puppies should not be considered as companion animals in ACFs due to high rates of Campylobacter carriage and the underlying susceptibility of the elderly. (who.int)

We use an experimental comparative approach to study ecophysiology, behaviour and migration performance in the lab and in the wild for individual birds. (lu.se)

This bill rescinded the requirement for animal testing in investigating the safety and effectiveness of a drug-a federal mandate since 1938, and highlighted the potential of various in vitro disease modeling approaches in future biomedical fields. (slarc.org.cn)
The paper next introduces the crossed applications of various disease models and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each system, thereby providing insights into future trends in the use of animal disease models in China. (slarc.org.cn)
We report a disease outbreak in a Michigan rabbitry a foreign animal disease, and outbreaks are of considerable of a rabbit calicivirus distinct from the foreign animal dis- economic concern to the US rabbit industry. (cdc.gov)
This process informs animal model development to enhance scientific rigor during in vivo studies in experimental or naturally occurring disease models. (upenn.edu)
This includes understanding the role of nutrition in animal disease onset and progression, with emphasis as to how it relates to human nutrition and disease. (uab.edu)
Approaching zoonotic and environmental risks from a One Health perspective involves considering what research and disease control and prevention methods are mutually beneficial to humans, animals and the environment. (who.int)
One key type of direct disease control and prevention is the use of animal collars and vaccinations [5]. (who.int)
The One Health paradigm, whether applied to zoonotic disease or other health issues affecting both animals and humans, can provide important alternatives to animal experimentation. (who.int)
Infection control and animal policies in ACFs should reflect an awareness of zoonotic disease potential. (who.int)

This work includes the evaluation of developing foodstuffs for use and relevance in animal diets, including single cell proteins. (uab.edu)

Canine models can serve as large animal models intermediate between mouse and man for both gene discovery and the development of novel cataract therapies. (upenn.edu)

AALAS' Certification and Registry Board (CRB) certifies three levels of technician competence: Assistant Laboratory Animal Technician (ALAT), Laboratory Animal Technician (LAT), and Laboratory Animal Technologist (LATG). (wikipedia.org)

Zoonoses are important threats to human and animal health, and animal research has played a role in assessing risk across species. (who.int)

The authors also provide four proposals to improve the ability to apply data from laboratory animal experimentation to humans. (who.int)
While agreeing with their premise, I would disagree with the conclusion and would argue that the authors fail to adequately describe how the One Health approach provides alternatives to traditional use of animal experimentation. (who.int)

2020). Over 70 years ago, Leedy (1948) encouraged wildlife biologists to use aerial photogrammetry from aircraft for censusing wild animal populations and their habitats, where photographs can be collected at nadir (straight down) or an oblique angle, and the scale can be calculated by dividing the focal length of the camera by the altitude or by using a ratio of selected points in an image of a known size. (oregonstate.edu)

The study of animal function, especially as it is related to survival in the organism's natural environment. (smcm.edu)
Harlan Laboratories Study D24068). (janusinfo.se)
The research group Animal Navigation Lab study how birds and other animals have adapted to migrate and navigate across long distances. (lu.se)

Public health officials and others concerned with appropriate actions to take at hazardous waste sites may want information on levels of exposure associated with more subtle effects in humans or animals (LOAEL) or exposure levels below which no adverse effects (NOAELs) have been observed. (cdc.gov)
My laboratory is interested in vocal communication in both animals and humans. (berkeley.edu)
My research focuses on transmission of Streptococcus agalactiae in networks of humans and animals. (gla.ac.uk)
It focuses on strengthening and building related capacities for epidemiological and laboratory surveillance of influenza both in animals and humans. (who.int)

Collecting accurate morphological measurements of individuals is often essential for monitoring populations, and recent studies have demonstrated how animal morphology has profound implications for conservation and management decisions, especially for populations inhabiting anthropogenically-altered environments (Miles 2020) (Fig. 1). (oregonstate.edu)

The implementation of a social housing program for facilities with nonhuman primates, including laboratories, zoos, and sanctuaries, requires special attention to ensure the successful formation and maintenance of social groups. (asp.org)
There is considerable scientific literature on the topic of social housing in laboratory primates, and best practices will continue to evolve over time. (asp.org)
These guidelines build upon the ASP's 2001 Policy Statement "Principles for the Ethical Treatment of Non-Human Primates" which states that ASP members "should make use of information on a species' natural history to improve management and enrich environments, because physical and psychological well-being are essential not only to the health of the animal but also to the validity of the research results. (asp.org)

Animal test alternatives: Refinement, reduction, replacement. (cdc.gov)
The following videos are selected presentations focusing on advancing 3Rs (replacement, reduction, and refinement of animal use) methods and technologies during the COVID-19 pandemic. (usda.gov)
namely the reduction, refinement and replacement of animals used in scientific research. (bristol.ac.uk)

Labs will demonstrate methods of gathering and interpreting behavioral data in the laboratory and in the field. (rit.edu)
We use a combination of behavioral, neurophysiological, computational and comparative approaches. (berkeley.edu)

As such, groups concerned with animal ethics would do well to further explore the applications of a One Health approach: what are the ethical guideposts as we move toward a future of health care that considers the health of multiple species as well as the environment? (who.int)
For this purpose, and depending on the type of the material referred (bone, tooth, blood, hair etc.), a macroscopic or microscopic analysis can be attempted to search either the normal characteristics of the human being or any animal species 9-11 , or even the execution of the chemical reactions in the sense of characterizing that determined material is or is not human 2,5,13 . (bvsalud.org)

Patterns of past and present animal and plant distributions are used to help understand the mechanisms of basic biological processes including speciation, dispersal, divergence, and extinction. (rit.edu)

Animal Research Biosafety. (rochester.edu)

Lecture and laboratory. (smcm.edu)
Three lecture and two laboratory hours per week. (wvstateu.edu)
Students will complete a group project on a topic in environmental biology, a laboratory experience consisting of a series of independent problems in environmental biology, keep a journal, in addition to mastering the standard lecture material. (wvstateu.edu)
Laboratory experiences integrated with lecture enable students to examine anatomical and physiological phenomena of the human body. (wvstateu.edu)

Army Veterinary Corps Officers are responsible for preventing contagious and zoonotic diseases, providing care to military working dogs, caring for ceremonial horses, treating family pets, and even supporting Human-Animal Bond Programs at military hospitals. (goarmy.com)

His lab has developed a strong program in animal science as it relates to the nutrition of marine and aquatic organisms. (uab.edu)
The research interests of our laboratory are broadly in the areas of nutrition and animal health. (uab.edu)

We facilitate the well-being of animals using sound science and ethics to investigate and promote the best animal care and management practices. (purdue.edu)
Criteria considered as part of the panel's assessment included the puppy's infectivity, the bacterium's transmissibility, puppy-resident contact, infection control and cleaning practices and animal management at the facility. (who.int)
While infection control practices were generally appropriate, the facility's animal policy did not adequately address potential zoonotic risk. (who.int)

To this end, we formulate and produce animal diets that vary in ingredient and nutrient content. (uab.edu)

It will cover the basic principles of biology while emphasizing the economic and social aspects of selected plants, microbes, fungi and animals. (wvstateu.edu)

Laboratory animals are the foundational conditions and indispensable technical support in life science research and biomedical industry development. (slarc.org.cn)
The American Association for Laboratory Animal Science (AALAS) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit membership association, established in 1950 as a forum for the exchange of information and expertise in the care and use of laboratory animals. (wikipedia.org)
Each fall since 1950, the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science has held its annual National Meeting. (wikipedia.org)
Eight professional and technical awards for excellence in the field of laboratory animal science are given each year at the AALAS National Meeting. (wikipedia.org)
Dr. Ravi Tolwani of The Rockefeller University is the associate editor for CM. The Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science (JAALAS) serves as an official communication vehicle for the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science (AALAS). (wikipedia.org)
Reflecting this mission, the journal title has changed, effective with the first issue of 2006, from Contemporary Topics in Laboratory Animal Science (CT) to JAALAS. (wikipedia.org)
LAS Pro is a quarterly magazine focusing on practical information, including the latest developments and strategies in laboratory animal science, such as management, professional development, occupational health and safety, facility design, and technologies. (wikipedia.org)
Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science, 58(3), 329-337. (rochester.edu)
Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science, 51(2), 181-188. (rochester.edu)
The Animal Model Core at Penn Vet New Bolton Center at the intersection of science and the rapid advancements in health care technology is an ecosystem supporting the continuum from discovery to invention to innovation in medical translation. (upenn.edu)

HCCM is responsible for the laboratory animal use program of the Harvard Medical School and the Harvard School of Public Health. (harvard.edu)
These traits all affect how successful an animal is in its environment and can reflect an individual's current health, likelihood of survival, and potential reproductive success. (oregonstate.edu)
The laboratory includes basic techniques for handling and identifying microbes such as those required by health care professionals. (wvstateu.edu)
Dr. Pitta is the ruminant nutritionist and microbiologist at the Center for Animal Health and Productivity (CAHP), New Bolton Center, University of Pennsylvania. (upenn.edu)
The American Veterinary Medical Association has defined One Health as "…the collaborative efforts of multiple disciplines working locally, nationally and globally, to attain optimal health for people, animals, and our environment" [2]. (who.int)
Rabinowitz P, Scotch M, Conti L. Human and animal sentinels for shared health risks. (who.int)
With close monitoring, laboratory culture testing and appropriate medication, her health outcomes look good. (who.int)

The laboratories are compliant with the Code of Federal Regulations, 21 CFR Parts 58 and 11. (mdanderson.org)

Training in Biology prepares one for a broad spectrum of job opportunities, including teaching, governmental or industrial laboratories, conservation agencies, or business. (wiu.edu)

An expert on human cognition and biases that plague human decision-making, she studies what makes the human mind special by exploring how animals think about the world. (aspeninstitute.org)
human animals simply ignore the golden rule (despite what my actions are) and do/behave/tell to me what they would not want to be done to them. (projectavalon.net)
Only one human isolate could be re-grown by the reference laboratory and was confirmed as a Campylobacter jejuni subspecies jejuni , with sensitivity to ciprofloxacin, nalidixic acid, gentamicin and tetracycline. (who.int)

The AALAS National Meeting is the largest gathering in the world of professionals concerned with the production, care, and use of laboratory animals. (wikipedia.org)
This publication addresses case studies and practical strategies for laboratory care professionals. (wikipedia.org)
The Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (2011) takes the position that social housing should be considered the default. (asp.org)
In this regard, a comprehensive 7-day intensive course consisted of 45 hours of teaching was delivered to train teaching methods and topics on the care and use of animals for scientific purposes. (norecopa.no)
Guideline for the Care and Use of Animals for Scientific Purposes in Iran and other pertinent national and international legislations. (norecopa.no)
by Canadian Council on Animal Care. (who.int)

Validity of Cognitive Tests for Nonhuman Animals: Pitfalls and Prospects. (uzh.ch)

The ultimate goal of the project was to improve the ethical aspects of using animals for scientific purposes and improve the research integrity of preclinical studies. (norecopa.no)

The Certified Manager of Animal Resources (CMAR) program is designed to raise competency and professionalism in the field of animal resources management. (wikipedia.org)

Organisms1

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment2

Disciplines and Occupations1

Health Care2

Rodents2

Physiology3

Medicine11

Anatomy4

Pathology4

Welfare7

Behavior4

Husbandry2

Sciences5

Ecology5

Experiments5

Biomedical research5

Experimental animals3

Aquatic animal1

Faculty2

Humane4

Clinical6

20191

Mice6

Companion animals2

Behaviour1

Disease9

Proteins1

Models1

Technologist1

Zoonoses1

Experimentation2

Wild animal populations1

Study3

Humans4

Populations1

Primates3

Refinement3

Behavioral2

Species2

Biological1

Biosafety1

Lecture4

Hospitals1

Nutrition2

Practices3

Content1

Principles1

Science10

Health7

Regulations1

Conservation1

Human3

Care6

Prospects1

Ethical1

Program1