Common iliac vein and inferior. Medical search. Frequent questions

This endangers the nearby common iliac artery and common iliac vein. (wikipedia.org)
and a posterior arch vein, which arises posterior to the medial malleolus beside the posterior tibial artery. (mhmedical.com)
At the inguinal ligament, the femoral and deep (profunda) femoral veins join medial to the femoral artery to form the common femoral vein. (mhmedical.com)
Compression of the left common ILIAC VEIN by the right common ILIAC ARTERY against the underlying fifth LUMBAR VERTEBRA is the typical underlying malformation. (lookformedical.com)
The left common iliac vein was larger than usual in size and its wall was adhered to the right common iliac artery. (acbjournal.org)
The anterior wall of the left common iliac vein was very thin and it opened up easily while separating the right common iliac artery from it. (acbjournal.org)
The right external iliac artery has been pulled to the left to show the damaged wall of the left common iliac vein. (acbjournal.org)
Iliac artery injuries follow a similar pattern. (mhmedical.com)
The inferior mesenteric artery then arises 3 to 4 cm proximal to the aortic bifurcation. (mhmedical.com)
The right common iliac artery traverses for approximately 5 cm obliquely across the pelvic brim, passing inferior and superior to the psoas major muscle and inferior and lateral to the inferior vena cava and right common iliac vein. (mhmedical.com)
The allograft was placed in the right iliac fossa in 187 (89.0%) recipients with the external iliac artery preferred for anastomosis with the allograft renal artery in end-to-side fashion in 182 (86.7%) cases. (lidsen.com)
The internal iliac artery was used in end-to-end fashion anastomosis in 28 (13.3%) of cases. (lidsen.com)
The common iliac veins lie mainly to the right of the corresponding arteries, the left vein, however, crossing behind the right artery to join its fellow to form the inferior vena cava. (co.ma)
The fact that the left common iliac vein passes behind the right common iliac artery to reach the vena cava would seem to afford a sufficient explanation for the much greater frequency with which thrombosis of the femoral vein is met with on the left side as compared with the right side. (co.ma)
The apex of the mesentery overlies the left ureter anterior to the bifurcation of the left common iliac artery and the left sacroiliac joint. (learnsurgeryonline.com)
The arterial supply of the left colon - that is, the distal one third of the transverse colon, descending colon and sigmoid colon - is derived from the inferior mesenteric artery, through its left colic, sigmoid and superior rectal branches. (learnsurgeryonline.com)
Of the visceral branches, the celiac artery and the superior and inferior mesenteric arteries are unpaired, while the suprarenals, renals, internal spermatics, and ovarian are paired. (theodora.com)
The inferior vena cava may lie ventral instead of dorsal to the right internal spermatic artery, in which case the lower part of the vessel has been derived from the subcardinal vein instead of (Johnston, Journ. (co.ma)
Left common iliac artery, aorta and inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) were identified. (bmj.com)
We report a rare combination of vascular variations in a 48 years old male cadaver, included the retroaortic left renal vein opening in to the left common iliac vein, an accessory renal artery arising from the left common iliac artery which supplied the lower end of left kidney and left testicular artery originating from left renal artery. (biomedcentral.com)
In this paper, we report multiple variations involved the retroaortic left renal vein (RLRV) opening in to the left common iliac vein, an accessory renal artery arising from the left common iliac artery and left testicular artery originating from left renal artery. (biomedcentral.com)
The left renal vein was 8.5 cm in length and seen coming from the hilum of left kidney below the renal artery and posterior to the pelvis of the left ureter. (biomedcentral.com)
Then it passed downwards and medially crossing the psoas major, passed behind the aorta, left common iliac artery and terminated by draining in to the left common iliac vein (Figure 1 & 2 ). (biomedcentral.com)
The lower pole of the left kidney was also supplied by an accessory artery arising from left common iliac artery, which passed upwards and laterally behind the inferior mesenteric artery to reach the left kidney (Figure 1 ). (biomedcentral.com)
We can also see the abnormal termination of the right testicular vein into right renal vein and origin of accessory renal artery from the left common iliac artery. (biomedcentral.com)
Deep circumflex iliac artery from the external iliac system. (microsurgeon.org)
The deep circumflex iliac artery bone flap provides a large concave segment of bone suitable for reconstruction of the upper extremity, lower extremity and mandible. (microsurgeon.org)
The SCIA and DCIA may have a common origin from the external iliac/superficial femoral artery. (microsurgeon.org)
SCIA: Superficial circumflex iliac artery. (microsurgeon.org)
SIEA: Superficial inferior epigastric artery. (microsurgeon.org)
The DCIA flap relies on inflow from the vessels originating near the junction of the external iliac artery and the femoral artery at the inguinal ligament. (microsurgeon.org)
The DCIA may take origin from the external iliac artery alone, or with a common trunk that provides both the DCIA and the SCIA (superficial circumflex iliac artery). (microsurgeon.org)
Slightly more cranial to these vessels and originating on the external iliac artery, is the origin of the superficial inferior epigastric artery (SIEA). (microsurgeon.org)
The course of the inguinal ligament is noted and the superficial circumflex iliac artery can be found with a pencil Doppler if desired. (microsurgeon.org)
The external and internal oblique muscular fascia is divided superficial to and along the course of the artery and vein. (microsurgeon.org)
The following are considered great vessels for the purpose of reporting central line infections and counting central line days: aorta, pulmonary artery, superior vena cava, inferior vena cava, brachiocephalic veins, internal jugular veins, subclavian veins, external iliac veins, and common femoral veins. (virginia.gov)
Umbilical catheter: A vascular catheter inserted through the umbilical artery or vein in a neonate. (hisindia.net)
The femoral vein is a vein running alongside the femoral artery. (healthline.com)
Damage to either the artery or vein can result in death, as the blood pumps through the vein rapidly. (healthline.com)
the right common iliac artery had also suffered a type of degloving injury with only a flimsy adventitia holding it together (intimal tear but circumferential). (blogspot.com)
A retrievable filter (Denali, Bard Peripheral Vascular Inc) was inserted into the infrarenal inferior vena cava via the right internal jugular vein to prevent pulmonary artery embolism that might occur during the procedure. (jtraumainj.org)
The Common Iliac Glands, four to six in number, are grouped behind and on the sides of the common iliac artery, one or two being placed below the bifurcation of the aorta, in front of the fifth lumbar vertebra. (bartleby.com)
The obturator vein travels between the adductor region of the thigh and the internal iliac vein entering the pelvis through the obturator foramen , along with the obturator artery and obturator nerve . (radiopaedia.org)
Along the pelvic side wall, the vein travels between the ureter and the internal iliac artery before terminating by draining into the internal iliac vein 1 . (radiopaedia.org)
Distinguish between deep and superficial arteries and veins in both upper and lower  Differentiate between clinical symptoms to help diagnose artery vs. venous disease. (pharmapdf.com)

The aorta bifurcates into the right and left common iliac arteries at the level of the fourth lumbar vertebra along its left anterolateral aspect. (mhmedical.com)
Is formed on the right side of L5 by the union of the two common iliac veins, below the bifurcation of the aorta. (drbeen.com)
The abdominal aorta (Fig. 531) begins at the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm, in front of the lower border of the body of the last thoracic vertebra, and, descending in front of the vertebral column, ends on the body of the fourth lumbar vertebra, commonly a little to the left of the middle line, (* 103 by dividing into the two common iliac arteries. (theodora.com)
the inferior vena cava is in contact with the aorta below. (theodora.com)
Also, major arteries and veins are at risk including the aorta, inferior vena cava and iliac vessels. (medicallegalblog.com)
the misplaced inferior vena cava crosses in front of the aorta, reaching the right side at the level of the second or first lumbar vertebra. (co.ma)
Lymphadenectomy started at the level of left iliac bifurcation, respecting the ureter, IMA and left sympathetic chain, continuing along the aorta. (bmj.com)
The left renal vein is three times longer than the right, crosses the posterior abdominal wall and passes in front of aorta to reach the inferior vena cava. (biomedcentral.com)
The abdominal aorta is dissected in this figure to show the termination of retro aortic left renal vein. (biomedcentral.com)
The preaortic glands lie in front of the aorta, and may be divided into celiac, superior mesenteric, and inferior mesenteric groups, arranged around the origins of the corresponding arteries. (bartleby.com)

The next major veins encountered are the renal veins, followed by the hepatic veins. (medscape.com)
Also receives the three hepatic veins and renal (right and left) veins. (drbeen.com)
Occasionally the inferior vena cava does not terminate in the right atrium, but is continuous with the vena azygos, which is much enlarged, all the inferior caval blood being then carried In such cases the hepatic veins open directly into the right atrium to the superior vena cava. (co.ma)
In this group of cases also the hepatic veins open separately into the right atrium. (co.ma)
Two or three lumbar veins of one or both sides may unite into a common trunk which terminates in the inferior vena cava, and the hepatic veins may open separately, or after fusing into a common trunk, into the right atrium near the opening of the inferior vena cava. (co.ma)
Use relationship of vascular diagnostic techniques to laboratory values, patient history,  Distinguish different Doppler flow patterns between portal veins, hepatic veins, and hepatic arteries. (pharmapdf.com)

the close relation of the ureter and the ovarian vessels must be borne in mind, while in ligaturing the inferior part of the external iliac it is the internal spermatic vessels and the ductus deferens which have to be avoided. (co.ma)
The femoral nerve and external iliac vessels lie posteriorly and to the left. (learnsurgeryonline.com)
Posteriorly the sigmoid colon lies on the left ureter and common iliac vessels, superiorly it is covered by coils of small intestine and inferiorly it lies on the bladder in males or the uterus and bladder in females. (learnsurgeryonline.com)
Once identified, the DCIA vessels are traced distally toward the anterior superior iliac spine, in the substance of the transversalis fascia. (microsurgeon.org)
there had been massive bleeding from multiple mesenteric arterial injuries as well as both inferior epigastric vessels which were ripped through with the rectus injuries. (blogspot.com)
The External Iliac Glands, from eight to ten in number, lie along the external iliac vessels. (bartleby.com)
The Epigastric Glands ( lymphoglandulæ epigastricæ ), three or four in number, are placed alongside the lower portion of the inferior epigastric vessels. (bartleby.com)
Identify the lower extremity vessels in the groin to the foot including iliac, femoral,  Locate the perforators vs. collaterals in the calves. (pharmapdf.com)

The hypogastric nerves (one on each side) are the continuation of the superior hypogastric plexus that descend into the pelvis anterior the sacrum and become the inferior hypogastric plexuses on either side of pelvic organs. (wikipedia.org)
The hypogastric nerves continue inferiorly on their corresponding side of the body, where they descends into the pelvis to form the inferior hypogastric plexuses. (wikipedia.org)
In the pelvis, external and internal iliac veins join to form common iliac veins that empty into the inferior vena cava (IVC). (mhmedical.com)
The male perineum is a heart-shaped space, the osseous boundaries of which are the same as those which form the inferior aperture of the pelvis. (co.ma)
In visual screening of pelvis an enlarged external right iliac node was identified and removed. (bmj.com)
Blood clot in a vein, usually in the legs and/or pelvis. (piedmont.org)

It continues until it bifurcates into the internal and external iliac arteries as the ureter crosses superiorly. (mhmedical.com)

Veins of the lower extremity ( Figure 35-1 ) consist of superficial and deep systems joined by venous perforators. (mhmedical.com)
Anatomy of the superficial and perforating veins of the lower extremity. (mhmedical.com)
A compression of ILIAC VEIN that results in a decreased flow in the vein and in the left LOWER EXTREMITY due to a vascular malformation. (lookformedical.com)
Physician/APN/PA documentation states that the patient had an MRI of the lower extremity leg veins which confirmed the development of the VTE during the hospital stay without mention of the VTE location, select "No. (jointcommission.org)
If a patient had a history of lower extremity DVT, but vascular ultrasound done after hospital admission found a new DVT in the popliteal vein of the right lower extremity, select "Yes. (jointcommission.org)
INTRODUCTION - The most common presentations of venous thrombosis are deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the lower extremity and pulmonary embolism. (medilib.ir)
See "Superficial vein thrombosis and phlebitis of the lower extremity veins" . (medilib.ir)
Follow-up lower extremity CT venography showed not only an increased volume of pelvic hematoma and diffuse DVT involving the right iliofemoral and right infrapopliteal veins ( Fig. 1A ) but also decreased enhancement of the muscles of the right deep thigh and calf ( Fig. 1B , C ). (jtraumainj.org)

The small saphenous vein arises from the superficial dorsal venous arch behind the lateral malleolus at the ankle and curves toward the midline of the posterior calf, ascending to join the popliteal vein behind the knee. (mhmedical.com)
At the knee, these paired high-capacitance veins merge to form the popliteal vein, which continues proximally as the femoral vein. (mhmedical.com)
it is a continuation of the popliteal vein and becomes the external iliac vein. (lookformedical.com)
The results document DVT in the right popliteal vein which appears to be chronic. (jointcommission.org)
Great saphenous vein include external pudendal veins.Deep veins of lower limb include femoral vein, profunda femoris vein, popliteal vein.Popliteal vein include sural veins, anterior tibial veins, posterior tibial veins. (allenyoung.dev)
The patient was placed in a prone position, and the right popliteal vein was punctured under ultrasonographic guidance. (jtraumainj.org)

The saphenofemoral junction is marked by four or five prominent branches of the great saphenous vein: the superficial circumflex iliac vein, the external pudendal vein, the superficial epigastric vein, and the medial and lateral accessory saphenous veins. (mhmedical.com)
Internal pudendal vein include deep veins of clitoris, deep veins of penis, and inferior rectal veins.External iliac vein include inferior epigastric vein, deep circumflex iliac vein.Veins of lower limb include superficial veins of lower limb, and deep veins of lower limb.Superficial veins of lower limb include great saphenous vein, and small saphenous vein. (allenyoung.dev)

The inferior vena cava was formed by the union of the right external iliac vein and the left common iliac vein at the upper border of the fifth lumbar vertebra. (acbjournal.org)
It ran upwards and to the left, and joined the left common iliac vein 25 cm below the level of formation of the inferior vena cava (lower border of the fifth lumbar vertebra). (acbjournal.org)

Proximal to the inguinal ligament, the common femoral vein becomes the external iliac vein. (mhmedical.com)

The posterior facial vein may terminate entirely in the common facial vein, or in the external or the internal jugular vein. (co.ma)
the skull behind the condyle of the mandible, and terminates in the posterior facial vein. (co.ma)
1913.) from the posterior cardinal vein. (co.ma)
These veins unite and form a single testicular vein on the posterior abdominal wall and ascend to open in to the inferior vena cava on right side. (biomedcentral.com)
Azygos vein include posterior intercostal veins, and veins of vertebral column.Posterior intercostal veins include intervertebral vein.Veins of vertebral column include anterior internal vertebral venous plexus, which include basivertebral veins, anterior spinal veins, posterior spinal veins.Veins of upper limb include subclavian vein, axillary vein, superficial veins of upper limb, deep veins of upper limb.Axillary vein include subscapular vein, circumflex scapular vein, lateral thoracic vein. (allenyoung.dev)
Circumflex scapular vein include thoracodorsal vein, posterior circumflex humeral vein, anterior circumflex humeral vein. (allenyoung.dev)
Posterior tibial veins include fibular veins.Hepatic portal vein include cystic vein, para-umbilical veins, left gastric vein, right gastric vein, superior mesenteric vein, splenic vein.Superior mesenteric vein include right gastro-omental vein, ileocolic vein, right colic vein, middle colic vein. (allenyoung.dev)
The inferior vena cava is also referred to as the posterior vena cava. (healthline.com)
Vascular injuries (eg, iliac vein injuries) may occur and cause significant hemorrhage, especially with posterior pelvic fractures. (msdmanuals.com)

The great and small saphenous veins are superficial-veins, the name "saphenous" aptly derived from the Greek word for "manifest, clear," or "visible. (mhmedical.com)
The femoral vein is considered a deep vein because it is hidden deep inside the body, unlike superficial veins, which are located close to the surface of the skin. (healthline.com)

Use of retrievable compared to permanent inferior vena cava filters: a single-institution experience. (uchicago.edu)

Posteriorly, it is separated from the lumbar vertebræ and intervertebral fibrocartilages by the anterior longitudinal ligament and left lumbar veins. (theodora.com)
The subclavian vein sometimes passes behind instead of in front of the scalenus anterior muscle, and it has been seen passing between the clavicle and the subclavius muscle. (co.ma)
Small veins emerge from the testis and unite to form the pampiniform plexus in the spermatic cord, at the superficial inguinal ring four veins arise from the plexus and ascend anterior to the ductus deferens, traverse the inguinal canal, leave the deep inguinal ring as two veins. (biomedcentral.com)
The iliac crest surface from the anterior superior iliac spine, curving posteriorly, is marked for orientation. (microsurgeon.org)
The vessel is found lateral to the origin and traced distally toward the anterior superior iliac spine. (microsurgeon.org)
Concomitant genitourinary injuries (eg, urethral or bladder tears) are common, particularly in anterior fractures. (msdmanuals.com)
Some pelvic fractures, typically in adolescents with open growth plates, are small avulsion fractures of the anterior or inferior iliac spine or of the ischial tuberosity. (msdmanuals.com)
Compression of the pubic symphysis or simultaneous compression of both anterior superior iliac spines is usually painful, particularly in severe fractures, and may indicate instability. (msdmanuals.com)

Veins in the neck which drain the brain, face, and neck into the brachiocephalic or subclavian veins. (lookformedical.com)

The lateral ventricle follows the dorsal, then caudal expansion of the cerebral vesicle and thereby produces an inferior horn . (ehd.org)
The petro-squamous sinus, when present, is the remains of a sinus which crossed the temporal bone, passed through the post-condyloid foramen In the human adult, in rare cases, it pierces and terminated in the lateral cerebral vein. (co.ma)
The vein connects with the medial femoral vein and lateral circumflex vein to form an area known as the femoral triangle. (healthline.com)
They drain chiefly the hypogastric and external iliac glands, and their efferents pass to the lateral aortic glands. (bartleby.com)
The right lateral aortic glands are situated partly in front of the inferior vena cava, near the termination of the renal vein, and partly behind it on the origin of the Psoas major, and on the right crus of the diaphragm. (bartleby.com)
and ( d ) the lymphatics draining the lateral abdominal muscles and accompanying the lumbar veins. (bartleby.com)

Thus, the presence of a traumatic abdominal aortic or iliac arterial injury identifies a critically injured patient that demands precise and appropriate management. (mhmedical.com)
Infra- and supra-mesenteric left para-aortic nodes were dissected from the level of the iliac bifurcation until IMA and from IMA to left renal vein, respectively. (bmj.com)
Histopathological analysis revealed 52 para-aortic and one iliac lymph node free of malignancy. (bmj.com)
Showing the abnormal drainage of retro aortic left renal vein into left common iliac vein. (biomedcentral.com)

Preganglionic parasympathetic fibers that originate from pelvic splanchnic nerves (sacral spinal nerves, S2-S4) ascend from the inferior hypogastric plexuses into hypogastric nerves. (wikipedia.org)
In case of a pelvic kidney, the renal vein might drain into internal iliac vein or to the junction of two common iliac veins forming the inferior vena cava. (acbjournal.org)
The sigmoid colon lies in the left iliac region and extends from the pelvic brim to the front of the third sacral segment where it becomes continuous with the rectum. (learnsurgeryonline.com)
the common iliac veins, each of which receives the lumbar veins of its own side, are exceptionally long, and they may or may not be united at the pelvic brim by a small transverse anastomosing channel. (co.ma)
The femoral vein is located in the upper thigh and pelvic region of the human body. (healthline.com)
Contrast-enhanced abdominopelvic computed tomography (CT) showed a retroperitoneal hematoma, without evidence of pelvic bone fracture, and DVT in the adjacent right common and external iliac veins. (jtraumainj.org)

A vein on either side of the body which is formed by the union of the external and internal iliac veins and passes upward to join with its fellow of the opposite side to form the inferior vena cava. (lookformedical.com)
The right internal iliac vein was a tributary of the left common iliac vein. (acbjournal.org)
The common iliac veins are formed by the union of external iliac and internal iliac veins of the corresponding side. (acbjournal.org)
The right internal iliac vein had a variant course and termination. (acbjournal.org)
They originate from the inferior margin of the inguinal ligaments, and conclude after joining the internal iliac veins in order to form the common iliac veins opposite the sacroiliac synchondrosis. (medicalpicturesinfo.com)

The external iliac veins are accompanied by external iliac arteries along their entire course, and its tributaries serve as the inferior epigastria and the deep circumflex iliac veins. (medicalpicturesinfo.com)

A TLH is defined by the laparoscopic ligation of the ovarian arteries and veins with the removal of the uterus vaginally or abdominally, along with laparoscopic closure of the vaginal cuff. (medscape.com)
Neoplasms located in the vasculature system, such as ARTERIES and VEINS. (lookformedical.com)

The basilic vein is sometimes larger and sometimes smaller than usual, and it may pierce the fascia of the arm at a more proximal or at a more distal level than usual. (co.ma)

The great saphenous vein may be duplicated in up to 10% of patients. (mhmedical.com)
The great saphenous vein then enters the fossa ovalis in the groin to empty into the deep femoral vein. (mhmedical.com)
Injury during saphenous vein harvest for bypass produces neuropathic pain or numbness along the medial calf and foot. (mhmedical.com)
The vein to the DCIA empties into the saphenous vein or a tributary, and then flows into the femoral vein. (microsurgeon.org)

A short thick vein formed by union of the superior mesenteric vein and the splenic vein. (lookformedical.com)
the inferior mesenteric vein empties into the splenic vein, the superior mesenteric vein joins the splenic vein to form the portal vein. (lookformedical.com)
Ileocolic vein include appendicular vein.Splenic vein include left gastro-omental vein, and inferior mesenteric vein. (allenyoung.dev)
Inferior mesenteric vein include left colic vein, sigmoid veins, superior rectal vein. (allenyoung.dev)

The first image below demonstrates an IVC of normal size without a thrombus, but there is a circumaortic left renal vein and an inflow defect at the origin of the right renal vein. (medscape.com)
Anteroposterior image from an inferior venacavographic examination demonstrates an inferior vena cava of normal diameter without thrombus. (medscape.com)
The formation or presence of a blood clot (THROMBUS) within a vein. (lookformedical.com)
Success rates with catheter-directed thrombolytics vary depending on the age of the thrombus and its proximity to the inferior vena cava. (medscape.com)

The name of the common femoral veins gets changed at the lower inguinal ligament border at the medial side when the external iliac vein terminates. (medicalpicturesinfo.com)
The vein stops at the inguinal ligament, where it becomes part of the external iliac vein. (healthline.com)

The inferior vena cava was formed by the union of the right external iliac vein and the left common iliac vein. (acbjournal.org)
External iliac veins are described as large veins connected between the femoral veins and the common iliac veins. (medicalpicturesinfo.com)
or it may be connected with the external jugular vein by an anastomosing channel which sometimes passes over the clavicle and sometimes through that bone. (co.ma)

Common clinical practice is to combine a sciatic nerve with the femoral nerve block for surgical procedures distal to the proximal third of the thigh. (aneskey.com)
The patient had venous ultrasound with confirmed proximal left common iliac DVT on 02/04/20XX. (jointcommission.org)

Receives the right gonadal, suprarenal, and inferior phrenic veins. (drbeen.com)
it occasionally gives off one of the inferior phrenic arteries. (theodora.com)

Venous thromboembolism is a common vascular disease in clinic, including deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). (biomedcentral.com)
Bone marrow-derived EPCs first enter the microcirculation, which is more abundant in veins and can repair damaged or missing endothelium, promote angiogenesis, and then favor venous vascular remodeling at LEDVT [ 10 ]. (biomedcentral.com)

The right common iliac vein ascends almost vertically to the IVC while the left common iliac vein takes a more transverse course. (mhmedical.com)
The inferior sagittal, the occipital, or the spheno-parietal sinuses may be absent, and there may be an additional petrosquamous tributary to the transverse sinus. (co.ma)

The deep femoral vein (also known as the profunda femoris vein) is a vein that forms the femoral vein in the thigh. (healthline.com)
The deep femoral vein is common injection site used by recreational drug users. (healthline.com)

Inferior vena cava (IVC) filter placement is most commonly indicated for deep venous thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE) when anticoagulation therapy is contraindicated. (medscape.com)
Documentation by a physician/APN/PA that a diagnosis of new/acute VTE [deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and/or pulmonary embolism (PE)] was confirmed in a defined location on the day of arrival or anytime during the hospitalization. (jointcommission.org)
SUPERFICIAL VEIN THROMBOSIS - Superficial vein thrombosis (SVT), a less severe disorder than deep vein thrombosis (DVT), occurs in both inherited and acquired thrombophilic states and may progress to DVT and/or pulmonary embolism (PE) [ 10-13 ]. (medilib.ir)
In some cases, patients may also be given pulmonary embolism (PE) prophylaxis by means of filter placement in the inferior vena cava. (medscape.com)

The venæ comites of the arteries of the upper extremity generally terminate at the lower border of the subscapularis, where they join the axillary vein, but they may end above or below the position of their usual termination. (co.ma)

Numerous paired segmental lumbar veins drain into the IVC throughout its length. (medscape.com)
On the left side, these veins usually drain into the left renal vein. (drbeen.com)
Renal veins are the large veins which lie in front of the renal arteries and drain in to the inferior vena cava at right angles. (biomedcentral.com)

Mechanical devices inserted in the inferior vena cava that prevent the migration of blood clots from deep venous thrombosis of the leg. (lookformedical.com)
Here, we describe a case of unilateral traumatic iliac venous injury and subsequent diffuse venous thrombosis in the affected iliofemoral and infrapopliteal veins, combined with phlegmasia cerulea dolens, treated with endovascular management, including bare metal stent insertion and aspiration thrombectomy. (jtraumainj.org)

any of them may be absent, but most commonly it is the median or the cephalic vein which is wanting. (co.ma)
The median cephalic and the cephalic veins may be small or absent, and, on the other hand, the cephalic vein may be larger than usual. (co.ma)

The right gonadal vein empties directly into the cava, whereas the left gonadal vein generally empties into the left renal vein. (medscape.com)

The tributaries of the inferior vena cava are also subject to variation. (co.ma)

The retroaortic left renal vein anomaly in our case is similar to the type I1 retroaortic left renal vein of Hoeltl et al. (biomedcentral.com)

Anatomy27

Diseases18

Chemicals and Drugs2

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment20

Phenomena and Processes2

Technology, Industry, Agriculture1

Health Care2

Artery45

Aorta10

Hepatic veins6

Vessels8

Pelvis6

Ureter1

Lower extremity8

Popliteal vein6

Epigastric2

LUMBAR VERTEBRA2

Becomes the external ilia1

Posterior9

Superficial-veins2

Vena Cava Filters1

Anterior8

Brachiocephalic1

Lateral6

Aortic4

Pelvic6

Internal5

Circumflex iliac1

ARTERIES and VEINS2

Basilic vein1

Saphenous vein4

Mesenteric vein4

Thrombus4

Inguinal2

External3

Proximal2

Phrenic2

Vascular2

Transverse2

Deep femo2

Pulmonary4

Axillary vein1

Drain3

VENOUS THROMBOSIS2

Cephalic vein2

Empties1

Tributaries1

Retroaortic1