• A common hybrid is formed between Symphytum officinale and S. asperum, Symphytum × uplandicum, also known as Blue Comfrey, or Russian comfrey, which is widespread in the British Isles, interbreeds with S. officinale, and represents the economically most important kind of comfrey. (wikipedia.org)
  • Common comfrey, Symphytum officinale (it. (biosporos.gr)
  • Today you will learn the full health benefits of the Medicinal Herb Comfrey (Symphytum officinale). (herbs-for-health.com)
  • Common comfrey, or Symphytum officinale, is a flowering perennial from the Borage family. (webanaturalproducts.com)
  • Comfrey with its scientific name as Symphytum officinale, is a plant which is mostly grown for an ornamental purposes due to the presence of attractive flowers. (healthbenefitstimes.com)
  • Comfrey (Symphytum officinale) is native to Britain and extends throughout most of Europe into parts of Asia. (gaiagarden.com)
  • Comfrey ( Symphytum Officinale ) is a flowering medicinal perennial herb with a deep tap root and attractive foliage and blooms. (themicrogardener.com)
  • It looks to me like the blue/purple flowered form of Common Comfrey - Symphytum Officinale. (gardenersworld.com)
  • Our organically crafted Comfrey Oil is produced by low temperature maceration (solar-infusion) of the dark green hairy leaves and thick roots of the Symphytum officinale plant in organic Sunflower Oil to extract its lipid soluble components. (natureinbottle.com)
  • ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Comfrey root (Symphytum officinale L., Boraginaceae) has been used in folk medicine for a long time to treat different diseases. (bvsalud.org)
  • Common Comfrey is also referred to as 'Knitbone' as it is the plant's high concentration of Allantoin that helps reduce inflammation of sprains and broken bones. (thegrowers-exchange.com)
  • Comfrey contains allantoin, a protein that helps cell renewal. (bayhousearomatics.com)
  • DID YOU KNOW: Lungwort is a source of the skin-nurturing compound allantoin, which is also found in Comfrey? (pennherb.com)
  • The active ingredients in comfrey herb are allantoin (a substance that fosters the growth of new cells), rosemarinic acid (an anti-inflammatory), and mucilage (a gummy substance that soothes inflammed tissues). (cloverleaffarmherbs.com)
  • The roots contain about twice as much allantoin as the leaves. (cloverleaffarmherbs.com)
  • It has long been recognized for its potential healing abilities, with its leaves and roots containing a copious amount of allantoin - a compound known for its ability to support wound healing and reduce inflammation. (aushs.org.au)
  • Comfrey contains a compound called "allantoin," which is highly beneficial for liver health. (aushs.org.au)
  • Comfrey is also quite rich in vitamin C and allantoin. (herbs-for-health.com)
  • This is because Comfrey contains allantoin( 3 ). (herbs-for-health.com)
  • Comfrey is best known for its component allantoin, a small hormone-like molecule that is used in many topical products to stimulate cell growth and tissue repair for broken bones as well as many other conditions including wounds, sprains, ulcers, burns, arthritis and back pain, rashes, bleeding hemorrhoids, and herpes lesions. (emsherbals.com)
  • Like comfrey , it contains allantoin, an anti-inflammatory phytochemical known for the way it speeds healing and stimulates the growth of new skin. (anniesremedy.com)
  • Like comfrey, it contains allantoin, an anti-inflammatory phytochemical that speeds wound healing, stimulates the grow of new skin cells, and give the immune system a lift. (anniesremedy.com)
  • Allantoin is found in plants like chamomile, wheat sprouts, sugar beet and comfrey [ 1 ], a herb with purple flowers. (skinkraft.com)
  • Its early common names, knitbone or boneset, reflect its historical use by poultices of leaves and roots to treat sprains, bruises or bone fractures. (wikipedia.org)
  • Comfrey, also referred to as "knitbone" or "boneset," is a herbaceous plant that has been used for centuries for its various benefits and medicinal properties. (aushs.org.au)
  • Comfrey can also be referred to as "knitbone. (herbs-for-health.com)
  • This has also lead to Comfrey also being referred to in herbal texts as 'Knitbone' . (natureinbottle.com)
  • Although comfrey root tea has been used traditionally, the danger of its pyrrolizidine alkaloids is significant. (outdoorlife.com)
  • It is important to note, however, that Comfrey Common contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids, which can be toxic to the liver when consumed in large quantities. (aushs.org.au)
  • Despite a long history of internal use for Comfrey's anti-inflammatory, fever reducing, antihemorrhagic, expectorant, astringent, and demulcent effects in healing respiratory and digestive disorders, the presence of hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids (mainly in Comfrey root) has led to a general consensus that it's best used for external applications such as salves, oils, poultices, and fomentations. (emsherbals.com)
  • RESULTS: The hydroethanolic extract of comfrey root primarily consists of phenolic acids, pyrrolizidine alkaloids, and their derivatives, and lignans. (bvsalud.org)
  • Do not use comfrey on dirty wounds as rapid healing can trap the dirt or pus. (cloverleaffarmherbs.com)
  • Since 400 BCE, early Greek physicians have used comfrey to stop bleeding, treat bronchial problems, heal wounds, and mend broken bones. (cloverleaffarmherbs.com)
  • Historically, yarrow was dried, powdered, and mixed with plantain or comfrey water (both were famous wound herbs) or used fresh by itself as a poultice for wounds that would not stop bleeding. (outdoorlife.com)
  • Numerous studies have shown that the ointment derived from Comfrey Common can promote the healing of bruises, wounds, and patches of damaged skin. (aushs.org.au)
  • The Comfrey herb can be topically applied to stop bleeding and even speed up the rate at which minor skin wounds heal. (herbs-for-health.com)
  • It's, however, important to note that Comfrey is not recommended for deep wounds. (herbs-for-health.com)
  • Just as discussed earlier, Comfrey herb has the unique ability to alleviate pain, heal bones and even close up minor wounds. (herbs-for-health.com)
  • Comfrey has been used as a poultice for wounds, sprains and broken bones. (webanaturalproducts.com)
  • That makes using comfrey oil on your skin safe, as long as it's not put on open wounds or sores. (frantisekblazicek.cz)
  • The leaves to treat burns and wounds. (daretoprepare.com)
  • Comfrey is a highly useful herb for the organic gardener! (thegrowers-exchange.com)
  • The herb is a perennial that grows up to three feet, producing thick leaves and bell-like white to pink or mauve flowers. (cloverleaffarmherbs.com)
  • The standard ratio is about 2.5 ounces (75 grams) of fresh leaf, or 1 ounce (30 grams) of dried herb to one cup of hot water. (outdoorlife.com)
  • The healing herb Comfrey is a perennial herbal plant that is indigenous to Asia and Europe. (herbs-for-health.com)
  • The Comfrey herb is a very rich source of calcium. (herbs-for-health.com)
  • Recent scientific studies indicate that the comfrey herb can improve the skin. (herbs-for-health.com)
  • The skin-friendly herb can also be topically applied to prevent the common signs of aging . (herbs-for-health.com)
  • There are also certain scientific studies that indicate that the Comfrey herb can be topically applied to alleviate diaper rash. (herbs-for-health.com)
  • A 2011 scientific study published in the "Chiropractic Medicine" journal revealed that the Comfrey herb( 5 ). (herbs-for-health.com)
  • I make comfrey 'tea' by stewing the herb in a bucket of water, which I strain off to give plants a tonic. (timeandleisure.co.uk)
  • Comfrey is one of the 72 herbs covered in the Herb and Medicinal Plants Growing Guide . (themicrogardener.com)
  • This is just a VERY brief glimpse into comfrey as it is highly valued as a medicinal healing herb. (themicrogardener.com)
  • With a history of traditional use stretching back thousands of years, Comfrey has been cultivated as a healing herb since at least 400 BCE. (natureinbottle.com)
  • Cooked, mashed roots of comfrey used as a topical treatment is great for arthritis, bruises, burns, and sprains. (outdoorlife.com)
  • Comfrey creams and ointments are commonly used to treat joint pain, bruises, and sprains. (aushs.org.au)
  • It was naturalized in roadsides and waste areas of U.S. Roots and leaves are used as a poultice for the treatment of rashes, inflammations, cuts, swellings, bruises, broken bones and sprains. (healthbenefitstimes.com)
  • Comfrey is useful in healing sprains, bruises and promotes healing of bones. (healthbenefitstimes.com)
  • Comfrey Oil and the mascerated leaves as a poultice were used by my family for bruises, sprains, strains etc. (frantisekblazicek.cz)
  • Common comfrey is an herbaceous, perennial plant that is native to western Asian and Europe. (bcinvasives.ca)
  • Along with thirty four other species of Symphytum, it is known as comfrey. (wikipedia.org)
  • Also known as comfrey ointment, salve, or gel, it's said to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain when applied to the skin. (frantisekblazicek.cz)
  • What are the benefits of comfrey tea? (green-infos.com)
  • While its healing properties have been known for centuries, it was only later that scientific research began to review and confirm the potential benefits of Comfrey Common. (aushs.org.au)
  • Research is still ongoing regarding the potential risks and benefits of comfrey. (aushs.org.au)
  • The dosing advice from WebMD is to use comfrey oil (extract) three times daily for up to three weeks[9] depending on complaint. (frantisekblazicek.cz)
  • Also, about 3.5 grams of a specific cream containing comfrey extract, tannic acid, aloe vera gel, eucalyptus oil, and frankincense oil has been applied to the knee three times daily for 6-12 weeks. (frantisekblazicek.cz)
  • Witch hazel (Hamamelis virginiana leaf extract) Pulmonary and astringent. (melli.one)
  • AIM OF THE STUDY: The study aims to determine the interaction between human skin microbiota and the comfrey root extracts, by monitoring the biotransformation of the constituents present in the extract and evaluating changes in the population of the skin microbiota in an ex vivo setting. (bvsalud.org)
  • MATERIAL AND METHODS: The comfrey root extract was incubated with the human skin microbiota from ten healthy donors. (bvsalud.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS: The microbiota-triggered biotransformation of the comfrey root extract was observed. (bvsalud.org)
  • To differentiate it from other members of the genus Symphytum, this species is known as common comfrey or true comfrey. (wikipedia.org)
  • When mashed and heated into a poultice or applied as a salve, Comfrey can also make a wonderfully mild astringent great for ulcers and sores. (thegrowers-exchange.com)
  • Various scientific findings reveal that Comfrey contains various astringent compounds . (herbs-for-health.com)
  • Comfrey also has mild astringent and drawing qualities, making it useful for alleviating cysts, toning a loss of texture/firmness on the skin and increasing movement of fluid within the joints. (natureinbottle.com)
  • The leaves were boiled and applied as a poultice on the affected area. (aushs.org.au)
  • Use leaves as medicine - a poultice, applied topically has been used since 400 BC to heal many ailments including burns, broken bones, bruising, tissue damage and arthritis. (themicrogardener.com)
  • Using comfrey to create a salve will speed up the skin healing process no matter what time of the year. (frantisekblazicek.cz)
  • Heat leaves in a little olive oil to make a bay oil salve for arthritis and aches. (daretoprepare.com)
  • Comfrey is one of our most popular medicinal herbs . (thegrowers-exchange.com)
  • Tannic acid is found in many herbs: sumac leaves, sweet gum, white oak bark, beriberi leaves, and blackberry leaves (these herbs may be used as a tea or as a wet cold compress). (medicinalherbinfo.org)
  • Comfrey oil is perhaps the best oil to have on hand in your herbal kit and is a very useful oil to use as a base for salves. (anniesremedy.com)
  • Over centuries, comfrey was cultivated in Asia, Europe, and the United Kingdom as a vegetable and herbal medicine. (wikipedia.org)
  • According to herbal folklore, its lung-shaped leaf was a clue to its beneficial properties, hence the reason for its common and genus names. (pennherb.com)
  • Comfrey Common, scientifically known as Symphytum uplandicum, is a tall, herbaceous plant that has a rich history of use in herbal medicine. (aushs.org.au)
  • In conclusion, Comfrey Common is a versatile plant that has a long history of traditional use in herbal medicine. (aushs.org.au)
  • making Comfrey a potent natural herbal remedy that can be topically applied to alleviate and even prevent the disorder. (herbs-for-health.com)
  • Infused with organic herbal oils of Chamomile Flowers and Strawberry Leaf, it gently removes oil, dirt, and makeup while improving the look of large pores and wrinkles. (seachi.com)
  • Elsewhere, the roots, leaves and flowers have been consumed for thousands of years, and it has been used topically as well. (webanaturalproducts.com)
  • Above ground the plant is covered in long, downward-pointing, tapering hairs that are bristly on the stems and softer on the leaves. (wikipedia.org)
  • Along the erect stems grow large simple, mostly stalked leaves in an alternate pattern. (wikipedia.org)
  • Bocking 4 comfrey stems, leaves and flowers blended with a blender to speed up the time it takes to break down for a fertilizer. (regenfarms.com)
  • Young leaves can be used in salads, stems and roots in soups to add a hint of liquorice. (victoriananursery.co.uk)
  • Has pretty pink/purple flowers with green leaves and mauve stems, very fragrant. (victoriananursery.co.uk)
  • After growing you dig them back into the soil - leaves, stems, roots, and all. (gardenorganic.org.uk)
  • With S. × uplandicum, leaf bases are not decurrent, stem internodes are not winged, and the surfaces of the seeds are brown, dull, and finely granular instead of shiny black. (wikipedia.org)
  • There is a sterile species of comfrey , Symphytum x uplandicum 'Bocking 14', which eliminates the self-seeding problem in the garden. (green-infos.com)
  • Alternatively, creams or ointments made from root or leaf can be applied. (outdoorlife.com)
  • Comfrey Oil is often highly recommended for boosting softness and shine when used as a hair rinse as well as for moisturizing skin, which is why it's incorporated into many skin serums and creams. (natureinbottle.com)
  • Comfrey is also known for its effectiveness in supporting bone growth and reducing inflammation. (aushs.org.au)
  • It's simple to whip up and you can get the full recipe here… How To Make Homemade Comfrey … Be sure to use comfrey root from a reputable source that has properly identified the species. (frantisekblazicek.cz)
  • Leaves and grass clippings are also excellent for compost, but should be sprinkled into the bin with other materials, or dug in to the center of the ple and mixed. (showmeboone.com)
  • You can also add the leaves themselves to your compost pile to aide in breaking down other organic matter, which will give you a much richer compost mix. (thegrowers-exchange.com)
  • Because the plant yields large amounts of leaves, breaks down quickly and contains natural compost activators, you can create a compost tea from comfrey for fertilizing your plants. (thegrowers-exchange.com)
  • To learn how to make your own comfrey compost tea and how it benefits your garden, read our blog, Comfrey: Your Compost Companion . (thegrowers-exchange.com)
  • Comfrey will grow without extra fertility, but to keep yields up year after year, top-dress with compost, spent mushroom compost or manure. (green-infos.com)
  • What nutrients are in Comfrey tea? (green-infos.com)
  • Comfrey has the three major nutrients plus high levels of calcium, which can be very beneficial if harvested and made into comfrey tea for plants. (green-infos.com)
  • Comfrey Common is also a nutrient-rich plant, containing moderate quantities of potassium, nitrogen, and other essential nutrients. (aushs.org.au)
  • One interesting fact about comfrey is that it has a deep taproot that allows it to access essential nutrients and moisture from the soil. (aushs.org.au)
  • Comfrey contains nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are essential for plant growth. (aushs.org.au)
  • This is a plant that is common in watery areas of Europe, Great Britain, and parts of Western and Central Asia, greatly valued in agriculture as a source of concentrated nutrients for animal feed and in organic fertilizers. (emsherbals.com)
  • Comfrey will provide all three key nutrients in the right proportions. (gardenorganic.org.uk)
  • Comfrey also contains bone strengthening vitamins and minerals such as vitamin C, Calcium and Magnesium. (natureinbottle.com)
  • Its ability to easily grow from cuttings and its resistance to frost make it a popular choice for gardeners looking to create new forms of Comfrey Common in their own yards. (aushs.org.au)
  • By using comfrey leaves as a natural fertilizer, gardeners can enrich the soil and promote healthier plant growth. (aushs.org.au)
  • See Comfrey for Gardeners . (gardenorganic.org.uk)
  • In Europe as of 2015, there were no comfrey products for oral use, and those for topical uses to treat bruises or joint pain were evaluated as having risk of liver toxicity. (wikipedia.org)
  • Ointments made from the leaves are used on bruises and scrapes. (cloverleaffarmherbs.com)
  • However, our Master Composter says, "It is a common temptation for organic growers to overuse liquid fertilisers. (gardenorganic.org.uk)
  • The leaves of comfrey plants have been used for centuries to heal minor injuries and swelling. (skinkraft.com)
  • Comfrey has been prized since ancient times for its ability to help heal broken bones and damaged tissues. (natureinbottle.com)
  • You have a couple options when you decide to kill off a comfrey plant: chemically, using a nonselective herbicide such as glyphosate, or mechanically, by physically removing all traces of the plant from the ground. (green-infos.com)
  • Where is the best place to plant comfrey? (green-infos.com)
  • When should I plant comfrey? (green-infos.com)
  • When to Plant Comfrey Ideally plant out offsets in March, April and May or in September. (green-infos.com)
  • The yellow flower or furry "wish" tops and the edible leaves make this common plant very easy to distinguish. (bioprepper.com)
  • This plant is best identified using the small spearshaped leaves and the bell like flowers. (bioprepper.com)
  • If you have an infestation of comfrey in your area, repeated mowing prior to flowering can help minimize the spread of this plant. (bcinvasives.ca)
  • The plant has broad leaves and flowers in bell shaped of purple or cream. (healthbenefitstimes.com)
  • Pick some of the leaves off your plant. (frantisekblazicek.cz)
  • Most people who plant it, plant the special Blocking 14 type because it eliminates the *invasive* qualities of comfrey. (frantisekblazicek.cz)
  • Tips for small gardens with inspiring photos, comfrey plant profile, an update on my garden, garden therapy and what to plant this month. (themicrogardener.com)
  • Blue vervain's leaves, roots, and flowers can all be used medicinally and contain plant compounds that have antispasmodic, anti-fever, and diuretic properties. (essentialherbs.com)
  • Without leaves, the ornamental plant has no chance of surviving because photosynthesis is disrupted. (gardener-advice.com)
  • Although it is a widespread plant material, little is known about the interaction of externally applied preparations of comfrey with the human skin microbiome. (bvsalud.org)
  • Furthermore, randomized controlled trials have suggested that Comfrey Common can aid in the healing of fractures and other bone-related injuries. (aushs.org.au)
  • Crushed leaves and flowers placed on cuts and scratches can stop bleeding and reduce the chance of infection. (outdoorlife.com)
  • Common Comfrey flowers are usually white/cream. (green-infos.com)
  • Tuberous Comfrey has creamy white flowers. (green-infos.com)
  • Ecological Benefits of Growing Comfrey Attracts pollinators with its blue, pink, purple, or white bell-shaped flowers. (green-infos.com)
  • Comfrey produces large leaves and beautiful purple or yellow flowers during its flowering season. (aushs.org.au)
  • It has elongated basal leaves and bell-like flowers which are tempting to bees. (webanaturalproducts.com)
  • Crush the fresh leaves and bind them over the sores, or use a cream containing a high concentration of lemon balm. (outdoorlife.com)
  • A decoction of the roots is used to reduce swellings and a lotion of the leaves is used in the treatment of carbuncles, hemorrhoids and sores. (herbnet.com)
  • Most comfrey plants can be somewhat invasive spreading via seed, to parts of the garden where they are not wanted. (green-infos.com)
  • Comfrey Common is also commonly used in the gardening community for propagating new plants. (aushs.org.au)
  • Its early uses can confuse it with other plants, as there are various types of comfrey with different properties and benefits. (aushs.org.au)
  • Liquid fertilisers, such as comfrey and nettle feed, can be used to help plants during critical periods, such as blooming, after transplanting, during fruit set or drought. (gardenorganic.org.uk)
  • Internal or long-term topical use of comfrey is discouraged due to its strong potential to cause liver toxicity. (wikipedia.org)
  • The roots and leaves make an excellent liver tonic and help to purify the body and blood. (outdoorlife.com)
  • Does Comfrey cause liver damage? (green-infos.com)
  • Therefore, caution should be taken when considering internal use or prolonged external use of Comfrey Common, especially in individuals with liver diseases or those taking medications that are metabolized by the CYP3A4 cytochrome. (aushs.org.au)
  • In more recent times, comfrey has been utilized for its liver-healing properties. (aushs.org.au)
  • Some studies have suggested a possible link between long-term comfrey use and an increased risk of liver damage. (aushs.org.au)
  • Please talk to a healthcare practitioner before using comfrey if you are pregnant, breastfeeding or have any liver issues. (gaiagarden.com)
  • However, it is important to note that comfrey can also be hepatotoxic when used in large quantities or for extended periods. (aushs.org.au)
  • Comfrey leaves are dried, ground up, and mixed with water, a moisturizing oil, or aloe vera to form salves or pastes that can be used externally to promote the healing of skin ailments, while reducing inflammations and infection. (cloverleaffarmherbs.com)
  • While precautions should be taken regarding its internal use and prolonged external use, Comfrey Common continues to be a valued addition to gardens and a potential aid in healing various ailments. (aushs.org.au)
  • Both the plant's roots and leaves are used in the alternative medicine field. (herbs-for-health.com)
  • In the U.S., the FDA banned the consumption of comfrey roots and leaves in 2002 because of a high concentration of pryrolizidine alkaloids. (webanaturalproducts.com)
  • In the village of Congham, England, comfrey was used to treat broken bones in young children. (aushs.org.au)
  • Fresh leaves can be ground up lightly and applied directly to the skin. (outdoorlife.com)
  • Chew the leaf raw to freshen the breath and promote healthy skin. (herbnet.com)
  • Bruised leaves have been used to treat tumors, insect bites, lice and skin parasites and contusions. (herbnet.com)
  • Comfrey is also a great moisturizer that can be applied to alleviate sensitive or dry skin. (herbs-for-health.com)
  • Refrain from using it in its rawest form - comfrey leaves, as it may cause some skin reactions . (skinkraft.com)
  • Extracted from comfrey root and has a wonderful therapeutic effect that promotes healing of the skin. (melli.one)
  • With a penchant for rebuilding skin cells, promoting healthy skin tissue, and improving healing time, Comfrey Oil is one to always have around. (natureinbottle.com)
  • Its leaves and oil have been consumed, chewed, and applied to the skin for many conditions. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The genus name Symphytum is from the Greek word sympho meaning to unite and the common name Comfrey is from the Latin confirmare meaning to strengthen and join together. (gaiagarden.com)