• Collective behavior is always driven by group dynamics, encouraging people to engage in acts they might consider unthinkable under typical social circumstances. (wikipedia.org)
  • ii) These models are represented by a cellular automaton, which makes it difficult to analyze the global behavior of the dynamics. (hindawi.com)
  • Understanding the dynamics of collective behavior and learning how to harness it can be crucial for investors seeking to make informed decisions and capitalize on market trends. (tacticalinvestor.com)
  • In the context of investing, collective behavior can shape market dynamics, drive trends, and even create market bubbles or crashes. (tacticalinvestor.com)
  • While it can provide valuable insights, it can also lead to irrational market dynamics, herd behavior, and speculative bubbles. (tacticalinvestor.com)
  • In this article, we will explore the dynamics of collective behavior in investing, delve into the various ways it manifests, and discuss strategies for harnessing collective behavior to make more informed investment decisions. (tacticalinvestor.com)
  • Human collective dynamics are critical to the wellbeing of people and ecosystems in the present and will set the stage for how we face global challenges with impacts that will last centuries. (ethicalpsychology.com)
  • New research sheds light on how "animal personalities" - inter-individual differences in animal behaviour - can drive the collective behaviour and functioning of animal groups such as schools of fish, including their cohesion, leadership, movement dynamics, and group performance. (sciencebulletin.org)
  • In addition to looking at bulk phase behavior we will consider how external fields can drive these systems out-of-equilibrium, leading to transient dynamics and non-equilibrium steady states. (tu-dresden.de)
  • Collective behavior and large-scale group dynamics have become especially hot topics of research in the physical, biological, and cognitive sciences - from microscopic interactions involving the signaling and collective response of bacteria, to the types of coordination dynamics that are present in team sports. (uconn.edu)
  • P. M. Kielar and A. Borrmann, „Coupling Spatial Task Solving Models to Simulate Complex Pedestrian Behavior Patterns", in International Conference on Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics, 2016, pp. 229-235. (collective-dynamics.eu)
  • When observing the dynamics of this behavior, we saw that it's is similar, mathematically speaking, to a critical system, meaning a system that is between two different phases, one where not much is happening and the other being one of high activity, in a chaotic way. (scienceofintelligence.de)
  • Human behavior is influenced by group dynamics in many different ways. (gradschools.com)
  • Our findings demonstrate that when religious fundamentalists are able to see their cultural values in a loose way or more dynamics, they may become less narcissistic collective and less support for extreme behaviors. (ui.ac.id)
  • There, our research revealed several noteworthy dynamics such as an increase in the market's collective strength and uniformity during crises, greater diversification benefits across equity sectors (rather than within them), and the existence of a "best value" portfolio of equities. (mdpi.com)
  • Furthermore, I define various types of collective actions for agents contributing to a complex dynamics (e.g., the climate, global economy) and discuss which notions of shared outcome responsibility and shared remedial responsibillity could be attributed to them. (lu.se)
  • Although there are several other schema that may be used to classify forms of collective behavior the following four categories from Blumer are generally considered useful by most sociologists. (wikipedia.org)
  • While not as visually stunning as a school of fish or a murmuration of birds, highly social animals like humans and bats also exhibit forms of collective behavior, said study first author Angelo Forli, a postdoctoral fellow in Yartsev's NeuroBat lab. (international-animalhealth.com)
  • These research findings from the University of Konstanz, the Max Planck Institute of Ornithology and the University of Cambridge provide important new insights that could help explain and predict the emergence of complex collective behavioural patterns across social and ecological scales, with implications for conservation and fisheries and potentially creating bio-inspired robot swarms. (sciencebulletin.org)
  • Often, those spectacular collective patterns emerge from individual group members using simple rules in their interactions, as compelling experimental and theoretical work has shown. (sciencebulletin.org)
  • Nature is full of intricate and fascinating patterns, many of which are formed by the collective behavior of animals. (nnlabs.org)
  • But why do animals form these patterns, and what mathematical principles underlie their behavior? (nnlabs.org)
  • In this blog post, we'll explore the science behind collective animal behavior and the patterns it creates. (nnlabs.org)
  • Synchronization refers to the way that the behavior of individual agents can become coordinated over time, leading to patterns that are more complex than the actions of any individual. (nnlabs.org)
  • The patterns created by collective animal behavior are a testament to the power of self-organization and synchronization. (nnlabs.org)
  • While the behavior of individual animals may seem simple, when many animals come together and follow simple rules, complex patterns can emerge. (nnlabs.org)
  • We found that if you put together a small group of bats in a room, they would not actually behave randomly, but would show precise patterns of behavior," Forli said. (international-animalhealth.com)
  • These precise patterns of behavior allowed Forli to identify not only the neural activity associated with different flight trajectories, but also how the neural activity changed depending on the identity of the bat present at the target location and the movements of other bats. (international-animalhealth.com)
  • Hayashi thus concluded that an evacuation plan should not be based or rely on circumstance, but should consider the anticipated behavior patterns of leaders. (cdc.gov)
  • A social science dealing with group relationships, patterns of collective behavior, and social organization. (bvsalud.org)
  • Collective animal behaviour is a form of social behavior involving the coordinated behavior of large groups of similar animals as well as emergent properties of these groups. (wikipedia.org)
  • To carry out their interdisciplinary collaborative research, the scientists utilized data on locust behaviour from the Cluster of Excellence "Centre for the Advanced Study of Collective Behaviour" in Konstanz, which carries out internationally leading research on collective behaviour and is being funded through the German Excellence Strategy since the beginning of 2019. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Biologists in particular are demanding that models explaining collective behaviour be designed to be "closer to biology. (sciencedaily.com)
  • For centuries, scientists and non-scientists alike have been fascinated by the beautiful and often complex collective behaviour of animal groups, such as flocks of birds, schools of fish, and herds of wildebeest. (sciencebulletin.org)
  • But the role such differences may play in the emergence of collective behaviour remains unclear. (sciencebulletin.org)
  • Dr Jolle Jolles, lead author of the study, said: "To properly understand how much influence individuals have over the collective behaviour of the group, we tested individual stickleback fish in different behavioural assays and then exposed them in groups to a range of ecological environments while accurately tracking their position and movements over time. (sciencebulletin.org)
  • The expression collective behavior was first used by Franklin Henry Giddings and employed later by Robert Park and Ernest Burgess, Herbert Blumer, Ralph H. Turner and Lewis Killian, and Neil Smelser to refer to social processes and events which do not reflect existing social structure (laws, conventions, and institutions), but which emerge in a "spontaneous" way. (wikipedia.org)
  • Collective behavior provides a framework for understanding how the actions and properties of groups emerge from the way individuals generate and share information. (ethicalpsychology.com)
  • These simple agents interact locally, within their environment, and new behaviors emerge. (cio.com)
  • These macroscopic behaviors emerge from microscopic interactions, highlighting the interconnectedness of the material world. (freescience.info)
  • abstract = "The present study aims to understand the roles of religious fundamentalism and collective narcissism in predicting extreme behavior. (ui.ac.id)
  • The foundation of collective phenomena originates from the idea that collective systems can be understood from a set of techniques. (wikipedia.org)
  • Other studies aim to use physics, mathematics and chemistry to provide frameworks to study collective phenomena. (wikipedia.org)
  • In this talk I will attempt to offer a guide (from the perspective of a theorist) through a selection of many-body, collective phenomena exhibited by colloidal model systems. (tu-dresden.de)
  • The identification of an effective temperature of collective behavior is an important step toward understanding order-disorder phase transitions, informing consistent coarse-graining techniques and explaining the physics underlying the emergence of collective phenomena. (nyu.edu)
  • Several significant studies in the existing literature have relied on network models to gain insights into various collective behavior phenomena. (sbc.org.br)
  • By understanding the behavior of the order parameter near critical points, physicists can explain phenomena like ferromagnetism, superfluidity, and the superconducting hall effect, as well as the science behind density changes. (freescience.info)
  • We critically examine the crowd modeling literature and call for future simulations of crowd behavior to be based more closely on findings from current social psychological research. (ed.ac.uk)
  • A systematic review was conducted on the crowd modeling literature (N = 140 articles) to identify the assumptions about crowd behavior that modelers use in their simulations. (ed.ac.uk)
  • In this context, our focus centers on extracting salient edges, exploring backbone extraction methods, for the purpose of modeling and analyzing collective behavior. (sbc.org.br)
  • To address the gaps in the current literature regarding the use of such methods for modeling collective behavior, we undertake a comprehensive series of eff orts. (sbc.org.br)
  • We approached our colleagues at the University of Delaware Disaster Research Center , who are experts in the sociological factors in disasters that lead to emergent collective behavior . (cdc.gov)
  • According to Bardo [1978], 'Emergent behaviors are those forms of action, and the norms, values and beliefs governing those actions, that rise out of the disaster situation. (cdc.gov)
  • This chapter discusses previous studies in the area of crisis leadership and examines the emergent behaviors of leaders under duress during the mine fire escapes. (cdc.gov)
  • Studying the principles of collective animal behavior has relevance to human engineering problems through the philosophy of biomimetics . (wikipedia.org)
  • While the behavior of animals in groups may seem random and chaotic, there are actually mathematical principles that underlie their actions. (nnlabs.org)
  • The behavior of electrons determines material properties like electrical conductivity and magnetism. (freescience.info)
  • Here, the interaction among the electrons cannot be approximated by a common potential but must be taken into account explicitly, resulting in strong correlations among the electrons and collective behavior. (lu.se)
  • Bringing together different aspects of psychology and anthropology, sociology programs discuss the values, biases, and behaviors of social groups. (gradschools.com)
  • The formation of flocks of birds is another example of collective animal behavior. (nnlabs.org)
  • Yes, well, just to give some background, we took videos of the surface of the water after perturbations (i.e. after the collective escapes) and we converted these videos into black-and-white pixels, where white areas are regions of the pond where you see a wave spreading, and this helped us quantify the sizes of the waves. (scienceofintelligence.de)
  • The first explores the individual and collective mindsets (our beliefs, values, worldviews and associated inner capacities) that underlie today's sustainability crisis. (lu.se)
  • The Lund University Existential Resilience Collaboration Initiative (ERiCi) explores the role of contemplation, aesthetics and compassion to counter stress, fragmentation and the loss of meaning that underlie today's societal crises, with the ultimate aim is to increase individual, collective and planetary wellbeing. (lu.se)
  • This interdisciplinary topic discusses not just how collective behavior and social organization impact the economy, but also how the economy influences, maintains, or challenges social hierarchies. (gradschools.com)
  • By combining field observations of natural predation events with highly controlled experiments and individual-based computer models, Lukas explores both the ultimate function and the proximate mechanisms underlying the occurrence of collective predator avoidance behaviors. (k-state.edu)
  • And the second part can capture the mutually exciting and recurrent nature of individual behaviors by an integral term related to the initial value. (hindawi.com)
  • This mechanism of propaganda hinges on its indirect effect at the collective level rather than its direct effect at the individual level. (springer.com)
  • In this talk I will show how individual behavioral rules and communication networks allow many poorly informed ants to make effective collective decisions. (colostate.edu)
  • She will use the theory of networks to illuminate why collective outcomes can differ drastically even when they arise from the same individual actions. (weizenbaum-institut.de)
  • Integrating theoretical, descriptive, and empirical approaches will be necessary to bridge the gap between individual and large-scale behavior. (ethicalpsychology.com)
  • This creates a striking pattern that is more complex than the behavior of any individual firefly. (nnlabs.org)
  • We are trying to understand which mechanisms at the individual level might be responsible for such a collective behavior. (scienceofintelligence.de)
  • Group behavior emerges as more significant than individual actions - complexity out of simplicity. (cio.com)
  • One of the fundamental aspects of molecular science is understanding how individual particles come together to exhibit collective behavior. (freescience.info)
  • Accordingly, policy makers as well as practitioners and researchers are increasingly highlighting the important role of the human, inner dimension of sustainability, acknowledging how more integrated inner-outer transformation, and fostering individual and collective capacities are key for addressing the multiple crises we are facing today, such as climate change, biodiversity loss and mental ill-health. (lu.se)
  • What drives people to change behaviors and take individual and collective actions that challenge unsustainable cultures and systems? (lu.se)
  • How can we nurture individual and collective capacities for healthy coping with the climate crisis? (lu.se)
  • Any differ- ences in behavior were attributed to the individual characteristics of each leader. (cdc.gov)
  • Individual Behavior Or Social Context? (cdc.gov)
  • Individual Behavior. (cdc.gov)
  • Lukas is a behavioral ecologist investigating how and why individuals synchronize their behavior to generate coordinated group performances. (k-state.edu)
  • Specifically, focus will be put on the system's ability to partially synchronize, and on the bifurcation that characterizes this behavior. (lu.se)
  • Due to the complexity of the experiment, Forli initially had doubts about whether allowing groups of bats to fly and interact freely would yield results about the neural basis of collective behavior. (international-animalhealth.com)
  • The pi h(11/2) band was observed in the spin region where other N = 88 isotopes exhibit effects of prolate to oblate shape changes leading to band termination along the yrast line, whereas Tb-153 displays a persistent collective behavior. (lu.se)
  • Such networks exhibit interesting non-transient behaviors. (lu.se)
  • The collective intelligence, or COIN, framework was first introduced in a paper published in 2000 by John Lawson and David Wolpert of NASA's Ames Research Center. (cio.com)
  • This framework helped identify - using similar system attributes - where collective intelligence might exist. (cio.com)
  • In this talk I will use the framework of General Process Theory (GPT), a process mereology, in order to distinguish between different types of social complexes, collective actions, and associated forms of responsibility. (lu.se)
  • The Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior together with the Department of Biology from the University of Konstanz, near lake Constance in southern Germany, announce the next recruitment for doctoral positions at the International Max Planck Research School for Quantitative Behavior, Ecology and Evolution from lab to field (IMPRS-QBEE). (academicpositions.ch)
  • Collective behavior refers to the actions, decisions, and sentiments that arise when individuals come together as a group. (tacticalinvestor.com)
  • However, neither the mass nor the small group approaches can accurately simulate the large collective behavior that has been found in extensive empirical research on crowd events. (ed.ac.uk)
  • If wild animals depend on collective intelligence for migration, breeding and locating essential resources, they could be imperiled by any activity that diminishes or divides the group, such as overhunting and habitat loss, he explained. (princeton.edu)
  • These findings correlate with recent research showing that collective intelligence - even in humans - can rely less on the intelligence of each group member than on the effectiveness of their communal interaction, Couzin said. (princeton.edu)
  • Collective behavior courses look not only at spontaneous group behavior (like social trends and riots), but also at more organized variations. (gradschools.com)
  • Chondrosarcoma is a collective term for a group of tumors that consist predominantly of cartilage and that range from low-grade tumors with low metastatic potential to high-grade, aggressive tumors characterized by early metastasis. (medscape.com)
  • Following this line, we consider the self-excitation opinion model and study the collective behaviors of the self-excitation model. (hindawi.com)
  • We propose a Mckean-Vlasov-type integrodifferential equation to describe the asymptotic behaviors of the model and show that the introduced equation, by coupling with the initial distribution, has the ability of capturing the influence of the self-excitation process, which describes the mutually exciting and recurrent nature of individuals. (hindawi.com)
  • This term leads to different steady state behaviors from the Markov model, such as the model given in the study by Toscani [ 16 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • We argue that to model crowd behavior realistically, simulations must use methods which allow crowd members to identify with each other, as suggested by self-categorization theory. (ed.ac.uk)
  • These conditions, analogous to those encountered in the model system, allowed us to study the behavior of interior players based on traits shared among most of the Non-Equilibrium Self-Organizing Systems such as BQ. (uconn.edu)
  • Collective behavior of self-propelled units is studied analytically within the Vectorial Network Model (VNM), a mean-field approximation of the well-known Vicsek model. (nyu.edu)
  • However, there is still no walking behavior model that can address the various influence factors of movement behavior holistically. (collective-dynamics.eu)
  • We extend the collective model of household behavior to allow for the existence of public consumption. (repec.org)
  • During the 1980s, Hayashi [1988] created a computer sim- ulation model to evaluate leader behavior in a fire. (cdc.gov)
  • In this talk, some classic results concerning the collective behavior of one such model - the Kuramoto model - are presented. (lu.se)
  • 2. Market Sentiment: Collective behavior significantly influences market sentiment, which refers to the overall psychological and emotional outlook of investors towards the market or specific assets. (tacticalinvestor.com)
  • Collective animal behavior refers to the actions of groups of animals that interact with each other in a coordinated manner. (nnlabs.org)
  • Another important mathematical concept in collective animal behavior is synchronization. (nnlabs.org)
  • Inspired by the experimental paradigms of one of the simplest collectives (benzoquinone particles - BQ), a series of rondo experiments were conducted. (uconn.edu)
  • By studying how particles interact with each other, scientists can unravel the mysteries behind various material behaviors, including density and magnetic fields. (freescience.info)
  • Understanding and harnessing collective behavior can provide investors with valuable insights and opportunities. (tacticalinvestor.com)
  • 1. Information Sharing: Collective behavior in investing involves the sharing of information, insights, and ideas among groups of investors. (tacticalinvestor.com)
  • The study of collective behavior is a relatively new field, but it has already yielded some fascinating insights into the natural world. (nnlabs.org)
  • Swarm intelligence is the self-organization of systems for collective decentralized behavior. (cio.com)
  • The work is among the first to experimentally explain the extent to which collective intelligence improves awareness of complex environments, the researchers write. (princeton.edu)
  • The same neurons that help bats navigate through space may also help them navigate collective social environments, finds a new study published today in the journal Nature . (international-animalhealth.com)
  • Comprehensive school health, or its equivalencies (9), is an approach that prioritizes school, home, and community partnerships to reinforce healthy behaviors, including healthy sleep behaviors, across environments where children live, learn, and play (10). (cdc.gov)
  • Hodgkinson [1990] noted that panic typically influences behavior in fires. (cdc.gov)
  • It was also anticipated that perceptions of social tightness would moderate the indirect effect of religious fundamentalism on extreme behavior through collective narcissism. (ui.ac.id)
  • With their work, Couzin and his co-authors uncovered an additional layer to understanding collective intelligence. (princeton.edu)
  • This chapter explores leadership behavior in a life-threatening situation-- fire in a coal mine. (cdc.gov)
  • One of the most striking examples of collective animal behavior is the synchronized movement of schools of fish. (nnlabs.org)
  • In the case of collective animal behavior, the agents are the animals themselves, and the rules they follow are often based on their interactions with their neighbors. (nnlabs.org)
  • To our knowledge, such a quantification of collective behavior in large animal systems is unprecedented. (scienceofintelligence.de)
  • The Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, jointly with the Department of Biology at the University of Konstanz. (academicpositions.ch)
  • Social behavior in farm animals: Applying fundamental theory to improve animal welfare. (awionline.org)
  • The structural descriptions of GPT can be used to highlight differences between quasi- societies, process organizations of animal societies that we tend to interpret as 'collective actions,' and genuine social complexes organized by human intentional behavior. (lu.se)
  • Forming collectives can generate substantial benefits, but much less is known about the costs that individuals incur in doing so. (researchgate.net)
  • For example, Nicolis and Prigogine (1977) [2] employed the use of non-linear thermodynamics to help explain similarities between collective systems at different scales. (wikipedia.org)
  • We argue that the study of collective behavior must rise to a "crisis discipline" just as medicine, conservation, and climate science have, with a focus on providing actionable insight to policymakers and regulators for the stewardship of social systems. (ethicalpsychology.com)
  • There is reason to be hopeful that well-designed systems can promote healthy collective action at scale, as has been demonstrated in numerous contexts including the development of open-sourced software, curating Wikipedia, and the production of crowd-sourced maps. (ethicalpsychology.com)
  • While undoubtedly provocative, this hypothesis opens up new avenues of inquiry for the study of living and cognizing collective systems. (uconn.edu)
  • This phenomenon, known as collective behavior, has gained increasing significance as technology and communication channels have facilitated the rapid exchange of information and ideas among investors. (tacticalinvestor.com)
  • Incorporating the logic of collective protest into theories of propaganda thus introduces an alternative channel by which regimes can manipulate citizen behavior: Even if propaganda does not directly persuade individuals about the merits of government or influence their beliefs about its power and capacity, it can still make them less willing to protest if they believe that propaganda has successfully persuaded or intimidated other people not to protest. (springer.com)
  • This collaborative environment allows investors to tap into the collective wisdom of the crowd, challenge their own assumptions, and make more informed investment decisions. (tacticalinvestor.com)
  • The acting enables the experience of how the asynchronous activities are related to the behavior of the code, in a relatable human space. (sdu.dk)
  • Mitigating risk to ourselves and posterity requires a consolidated, crisis-focused study of human collective behavior. (ethicalpsychology.com)
  • Leadership has been one of the most researched topics of human behavior in the twentieth century. (cdc.gov)
  • Collectives are more or less structured groups of human beings. (lu.se)
  • Thus, we endorse the use of artificial neural networks to develop walking behavior models because machine learning methods can integrate behavioral factors efficiently, automatically, and data-driven. (collective-dynamics.eu)
  • Many SCIoI projects focusing on collective behavior focus on fish in the artificial environment of the fish tank. (scienceofintelligence.de)
  • I report a theoretical study of collective coherent quantum-mechanical oscillations in disordered superconducting quantum metamaterials (SQMs), i.e. artificial arrays of interacting qubits (two-levels system). (nature.com)
  • Supporting the hypotheses, our findings demonstrated the validity of the expected pathways, confirming that it is important to consider the role of collective narcissism and tightness-looseness when studying relationships between religious fundamentalism and extreme behavior. (ui.ac.id)
  • Although his purpose was to aid in planning for disaster prevention, his findings are relevant because they address the issue of situational leadership in crisis--where a leader changes his or her behavior to fit the situation. (cdc.gov)
  • Methods The study adopted a qualitative technique called Collective Subject Discourse (CSD). (bvsalud.org)
  • This collective sensing emerged due to the coherent nature of social interactions, the authors report. (princeton.edu)
  • He was concerned that the movements of the bats and their social interactions might be too random to uncover robust relationships between their neural activity and their behavior. (international-animalhealth.com)
  • It was hypothesized that religious fundamentalism may enhance collective narcissism and that this would in turn increase the tendency to endorse extreme behavior. (ui.ac.id)
  • Market sentiment is driven by the collective opinions, beliefs, and actions of market participants. (tacticalinvestor.com)
  • It is well documented that social exclusion has a negative impact on individuals' well-being, but less is known how it affects identification with the ingroup, and subsequent behavior. (lu.se)
  • Mass protests, however, are inherently collective actions. (springer.com)
  • Improving sleep behaviors among children promotes positive health outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • Misumi and Sako [1982] analyzed leader behavior in emergencies using a laboratory simulation with one confederate leader and four naive subjects. (cdc.gov)
  • Computer simulations are increasingly used to monitor and predict behavior at large crowd events, such as mass gatherings, festivals and evacuations. (ed.ac.uk)
  • Turner and Killian were the first sociologists to back their theoretical propositions with visual evidence in the form of photographs and motion pictures of collective behavior in action. (wikipedia.org)
  • Scholars differ about what classes of social events fall under the rubric of collective behavior. (wikipedia.org)