Cohort studies national longitudinal study of adolescent health. Medical search. Frequent questions

We therefore aimed to assess whether gender expression as an adolescent, determined by the degree to which an individual's behvaiours were typical of their gender, were associated with health behaviours and outcomes in adulthood. (nih.gov)
In this prospective cohort study, we used data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, a nationally representative sample of US adolescents from whom data were collected during adolescence (ages 11-18 years) and adulthood (ages 24-32 years). (nih.gov)
However, higher masculine gender expression in adult men was negatively associated with diagnosed depression and high cholesterol in adulthood, and masculine gender expression in adolescent and adult men was negatively associated with high blood pressure in adults. (nih.gov)
However, higher femininity in adolescence was negatively associated with self-rated good health in adulthood. (nih.gov)
Although feminine gender expression in adolescents was predictive of adult recreational and prescription drug and marijuana use and experience of sexual violence, feminine gender expression in adulthood was negatively associated with adult substance use and experience of sexual violence, suggesting that expressions of femininity typical of adolescents impart risks that expression of femininity as an adult does not. (nih.gov)
We found compelling evidence that adolescent gender expression is correlated with health in adulthood independently of gender expression as an adult. (nih.gov)
The aim of the study was to explore the association between 24-h movement guidelines in adolescence and its trajectories from middle adolescence (12-17 years old) to adulthood (33-39 years old) with depression and suicidal ideation in adulthood. (beds.ac.uk)
Adolescents who met physical activity guidelines and all three guidelines at middle adolescence had lower risk of depression (IRR = 0.84, 95%CI 0.72 to 0.98) and suicidal ideation (IRR = 0.74, 95%CI 0.55 to 0.99) at adulthood than those who did not meet any of these guidelines, respectively. (beds.ac.uk)
Our findings highlight the importance of promoting and maintaining adherence to the 24-h movement guidelines from middle adolescence to adulthood to prevent mental health problems. (beds.ac.uk)
It often begins during adolescence, especially for females, may continue or recur in adulthood and tends to become a lifetime chronic health condition. (theconversation.com)
Recently we were interested in understanding how mental health changes from adolescence through mid adulthood. (theconversation.com)
We were interested to know whether the mental health benefits of close and cohesive family relations in adolescence last into young adulthood, and so we used longitudinal data from a nationally-representative sample to address this question. (theconversation.com)
But does this protective effect last long into adulthood when adolescents move out of their parent's house and embark on their independent lives? (theconversation.com)
The data we used come from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health , a nationally-representative study that has followed over 20,000 adolescents starting in 1995 into adulthood. (theconversation.com)
Background: This study is the first effort in the Middle East to identify cigarette-smoking trajectories and their predictors, from adolescence to young adulthood. (who.int)
Methods: Using data from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study, 1169 adolescents (12-18 years old) were followed into their young adulthood (28-32 years old), from 2002 to 2016. (who.int)
Conclusion: Iranian adolescents follow three trajectories - non-smokers, experimenters and escalators - into young adulthood. (who.int)
We examined the extent to which adolescent cannabis or alcohol use predicts educational attainment in emerging adulthood. (edu.au)
Since its inception, the CLS has collected data on lead exposure (blood lead concentrations), neurobehavioral and neuromotor outcomes, child health, nutrition, environmental nurture, and sociodemographic variables on a quarterly to yearly basis from the first trimester of pregnancy to adulthood. (uc.edu)
Into this gap comes research from a new study that tracked the psychosocial effects of early puberty beyond adolescence and into adulthood to look at how long the psychosocial effects of early puberty may last. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
All these factors are crucial to helping young people develop their full potential and attain the best health in the transition to adulthood. (biomedcentral.com)
Following these cohorts into young adulthood, however, we find no evidence that adolescent disadvantage has stronger negative impacts on long-run economic outcomes such as college graduation, employment, or income for men, relative to women. (iza.org)
Working with education partners, families, and adolescents will be important to identify what challenges contribute to these findings and what supports are needed to improve the equity and quality of the transition planning process for adolescents with ASD so they are prepared for adulthood. (cdc.gov)

METHODS: Participant-level data were integrated from three longitudinal studies from Australia and New Zealand (Australian Temperament Project, Christchurch Health and Development Study, and Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study). (edu.au)

Although some behavioral and pharmacotherapy studies report modest success, additional research into accessible and effective methods for preventing and treating pediatric obesity is needed. (medscape.com)
If future studies pan out, measuring brain iron with advanced MRI methods such as magnetic field correlation imaging could be done routinely, as the acquisition time is clinically feasible (~7 minutes) and requires minimal postprocessing. (medscape.com)
Methods A prospective study was conducted with 34,260 participants from the general Chinese population. (researchsquare.com)
Quality assessment was done using Mixed Methods Appraisal Tools (MMAT) version 2018 to assess the methodological quality of the included studies. (biomedcentral.com)
Methods Register-based cohort study. (bmj.com)
Cependant, on en sait peu concernant cet impact Methods . (bvsalud.org)
METHODS: This study involved a longitudinal population-based surveillance cohort from the Autism Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network from 2002 to 2018 in 3 catchment areas in the United States. (cdc.gov)

Some key findings of the study include that unmarried parents and their children face a host of social challenges and tend to have loving but ultimately unstable relationships. (wikipedia.org)
Findings from a cross-sectional study of 2,077 participants recruited in 22 countries in late March and early April 2020 indicated that adult mental health symptoms at that time were elevated compared to historical norms, with participants' concern about the COVID-19 pandemic and loss of employment associated with higher levels of mental health problems ( 4 ). (frontiersin.org)
Adolescent precursors of cannabis dependence: findings. (cambridge.org)
If our findings of significantly lower brain iron in medication-naive ADHD patients are confirmed in a larger study, then lower brain iron may serve as a physiological biomarker for ADHD that can help inform clinical diagnosis, particularly in borderline cases," she added. (medscape.com)
Findings from this epidemiological longitudinal cohort study confirm childhood Mn exposure may manifest subclinical developmental neurotoxicity, seen in adolescent. (cdc.gov)
Initial findings from NIAAA-supported research indicate that adolescents who drink heavily, when compared with nondrinking adolescents, have accelerated reductions in gray matter and smaller increases in white matter. (digiwire.co.in)
To build on these findings, NIAAA supports the National Consortium on Alcohol and Neurodevelopment in Adolescence (NCANDA), a nationally representative, accelerated, longitudinal study of more than 800 youth. (digiwire.co.in)
Findings revealed unique developmental patterns: Perceived social status was associated with suicidal ideation, but only in adolescents, who showed greater risk for suicidal ideation if they viewed themselves as lower ranked in society and lower risk for suicidal ideation if they viewed themselves as higher ranked in society. (bsl.nl)
Questions include whether adolescence and puberty is a specific period of mental health vulnerability to mobile phone exposure or whether findings from the study can be translated to other counties. (imperial.ac.uk)
Our findings suggest further limitations and enhanced federal oversight may be necessary to protect public health. (cdc.gov)
Findings from this study provide valuable insights for designing targeted interventions to reduce cigarette smoking among adults and adolescents in the Islamic Republic of Iran. (who.int)

The Future of Families and Child Wellbeing Study (FFCWS) is a longitudinal birth cohort study of American families. (wikipedia.org)

This study aims to: (1) provide timely information on the mental health impacts of the emerging COVID-19 crisis in a close to representative sample of Australian parents and children (0-18 years), (2) identify adults and families most at risk of poor mental health outcomes, and (3) identify factors to target through clinical and public health intervention to reduce risk. (frontiersin.org)
Previous research has documented differences in health behaviours between men and women, with differential risks and health outcomes between the sexes. (nih.gov)
Although some sex-specific differences in health outcomes are caused by biological factors, many others are socially driven through gender norms. (nih.gov)
Individuals who are highly masculine or feminine seem to be at greatest risk of adverse health outcomes and behaviours. (nih.gov)
Adolescent externalising behaviours are associated with numerous long-term negative outcomes, although most research is intervention-based as opposed to risk reduction. (bvsalud.org)
Data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study were used, with baseline at 5th grade and outcomes measured at 8th grade. (bvsalud.org)
In the Melbourne Asthma study that examines the natural history of asthma, results demonstrate that lung function as well as clinical outcomes are predicted by asthma severity in childhood. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
We have long known that adolescent alcohol use is associated with many adverse outcomes, both during adolescence and in later life," says George F. Koob, Ph.D., Director, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). (digiwire.co.in)
This underlines the displacement of physical activity in favour of screen-based activities which may associate with adverse health outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
The outcomes of this review suggest a complex interaction between a multitude of factors influencing adolescent drug abuse. (biomedcentral.com)
An investigation of adult outcomes for another recent cohort from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, 1997 produces a similar pattern of results. (iza.org)
Her dissertation work was on risk prediction and evaluation of predictions based on longitudinal data with time-to-event outcomes in cohort and two-phase studies. (lu.se)

Formerly known as the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study, the study's name was changed in January 2023. (wikipedia.org)
East Mediterr Health J. 2023;29(11):xxx-xxx. (who.int)
Type 1 Diabetes Intelligence Study Group , 2023 apr. (lu.se)

However, health care utilization is an important health behavior that has not been investigated in association with SCCE. (bvsalud.org)
Adolescent cigarette smoking: health-related behavior or normative transgression? (colorado.edu)
This report uses data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth Labor Market Behavior to test a series of hypotheses about characteristics of individuals and their families that influence their occupational preferences and their turnover in the military and in civilian jobs. (nlsinfo.org)
Conducted between 1994 and 2008, Add Health is a national survey study that assessed adolescent health and risk behavior in a large socioeconomically, ethnically, and racially diverse cohort. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
For example, the study found that compared with a girl with an onset of menarche at age 12 years, girls with early menarche at age 10 years had a 5% greater chance of displaying antisocial behavior in adolescence that persisted into their 20s (although only marginally significant). (contemporarypediatrics.com)
Satisfaction with dental appearance could affect the adolescents' behavior regarding search for dental treatment, thus causing possible overtreatment. (bvsalud.org)
In addition, creatives included degrading and sexualized images, promoted risky behavior, and made health claims associated with low-calorie content. (cdc.gov)

These disorders include depression, which is the second leading cause of years lived with disability and a leading cause of disability-adjusted life years according to The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2019 [ 2 ]. (beds.ac.uk)
A 45% drop in diarrhea cases was observed in the service des urgences de l·h pital p diatrique de pediatric emergency department between the study periods in Kalembe-Lembe, entre les 1er janvier et 31 juillet 2019 and 2020. (bvsalud.org)
The majority of patients were entre la période du confinement de la pandémie admitted with moderate dehydration in 2019 than in 2020 (p en 2020 et la période équivalente en 2019. (bvsalud.org)
Public health interventions are needed to majorité des patients ont été admis avec une promote an ambulatory healthcare system during future déshydratation modérée en 2019 qu'en 2020 (p crises. (bvsalud.org)

SCAMP combines this data with routinely collected health and educational data, longitudinal biomarkers (small molecules in the body that can easily be monitored) of puberty hormones, stress levels and environmental tobacco smoke, with linking to genotyping data planned. (imperial.ac.uk)
Blood cell DNA methylation biomarkers in preclinical malignant pleural mesothelioma: The EPIC prospective cohort. (who.int)

The use of an oversample of unmarried couples made survey participants disproportionately low-income and thus especially relevant for studying various social disadvantages. (wikipedia.org)
Participants Adolescent respondents who self-identified as American Indians and Alaska Native or non-Hispanic white, and whose parents completed the parental questionnaire, reported their height and weight. (unc.edu)
similar data were subsequently collected in several waves in this cohort, with a final collection between January, 2008, and February, 2009, when participants were aged 24-32 years. (nih.gov)
Design, Setting, and Participants: This population-based cohort study used data from the 2008 to 2016 waves of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS), a longitudinal panel study using a nationally representative sample of the US population aged 50 years and older. (bvsalud.org)
The study included 27 healthy control participants and 22 patients with ADHD ― 12 who had never taken stimulant medication, and 10 with a history of stimulant use ― aged 8 to 18 years. (medscape.com)
Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. (who.int)
Participants: A regional ABIS-study subsample from three major cities of the region n=298 adolescents aged 16-18 years, and prospective data from the whole ABIS cohort for overweight and obesity status at the ages 2, 5, 8 and 12 years (n=2998-7925). (edu.au)
A recent analysis of 2705 participants from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey showed that short sleep duration was associated with low HDL cholesterol[ 24 ]. (researchsquare.com)
To examine the associations of age at menarche with development and duration of depressive symptoms and antisocial behaviors, Mendle and colleagues collected and analyzed data on 7802 female participants taken from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health). (contemporarypediatrics.com)
To assess depressive symptoms, participants completed the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) during the first and last time periods of the study. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
The study involves working with over 7,000 secondary school pupils across 39 schools in London SCAMP has one of the largest adolescent cognitive datasets in the world, in terms of number of participants and breadth of cognitive tasks (e.g. cognitive flexibility, inhibition, working memory) and comprehensive measurement of mobile phones/wireless device use, including up-to-date current digital technologies and behaviours. (imperial.ac.uk)
Receiving a university education decreased the odds of being in the escalator trajectory for 18% (OR = 0.82, 95% CI: -0.04-0.96, P = 0.002) of the study participants. (who.int)

This prospective cohort study included individuals who participated in Waves I (1994-1995) and V (2016-2018) of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) in the United States. (beds.ac.uk)
Statin Use and Skin Cancer Risk: A Prospective Cohort Study. (who.int)

Projects span across environmental epidemiology and reproductive, perinatal, child and adolescent health research. (imperial.ac.uk)
The Lancet Child and Adolescent Health. (lu.se)

Healthy aging was a binary outcome, conceptualized as no major chronic diseases, no cognitive impairment, good physical functioning, and good mental health. (bvsalud.org)
Indeed, studies have associated heavy alcohol use during adolescence with harm to various brain structures, lingering problems with cognitive functions such as attention and memory, and an increased risk for future alcohol use disorder (AUD) and other mental health disorders. (digiwire.co.in)
NIAAA, along with the National Institute on Drug Abuse, is a major contributor to the National Institutes of Health Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study, a 10-year longitudinal study of 10,000 youth, the largest long-term study of brain development and child health in the United States. (digiwire.co.in)
In particular, they reported evidence that IFNs associated with cognitive and emotional functioning become rewired among adolescents who exceeded the study's criteria for no or low alcohol use. (digiwire.co.in)
This theme brings together researchers from many disciplines including environmental and behavioural epidemiology, exposure science, genetics, psychiatry, psychology, cognitive neuroscience and mental health. (imperial.ac.uk)

Summary reports from NISVS present data on the national prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV), sexual violence (SV), and stalking among women and men in the United States. (cdc.gov)
NISVS is an ongoing, population-based survey that collects the most current and comprehensive national- and state-level data on intimate partner violence, sexual violence and stalking victimization in the United States. (cdc.gov)
Design Longitudinal analysis based on data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (1994 to 2008). (unc.edu)
We used data from this final wave and from baseline, and our study represents a secondary analysis of these data. (nih.gov)
Looking for data that might shed some light on the question, the author undertook a review of recent literature and performed a qualitative structured analysis of narratives from 100 adolescent patients who smoke cannabis daily. (bcmj.org)
Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, we find that being interviewed in jail/prison does not increase the survey respondent's likelihood of being classified as black, and avoiding incarceration during the survey period does not increase a person's chances of being seen as white. (nlsinfo.org)
Logistic regression analysis of data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth and General Social Survey indicates that despite the addition of the color guide, the race of the interviewer matters for the assessment of respondent skin tone. (nlsinfo.org)
Using data from The National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, logistic regression analyses indicated that darker skin tone significantly increased the odds of suspension for African American adolescents. (nlsinfo.org)
Looking at data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health), which followed a different cohort, results are similar. (blogspot.com)
We use a life course perspective in our research, meaning that we use longitudinal data to follow individuals as they move through various stages of life and examine how the social contexts they experience influence their health. (theconversation.com)
The data sets used and/or analysed during the study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. (who.int)
Data were obtained from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth on a sample of 1,055 US women interviewed in 1979 & 1985 who had a first birth during that time period, & were employed at least 20 hours/week during & following pregnancy. (nlsinfo.org)
This paper examines how families allocate the labor of their members to the productive activities that constitute housework, focusing on trade-offs between adults and children, and between spouses, using data from the National Longitudinal Surveys of Mature and Young Women, including questions on responsibility for a series of household tasks, asked in 1982 and 1983. (nlsinfo.org)
Setting: All Babies in Southeast Sweden (ABIS) study includes data from children born between October 1997 and October 1999 in five counties of south east Sweden. (edu.au)
Using the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) data we find, as do previous studies, that boys are more likely to experience increased problems in school relative to girls, including suspensions and reduced educational aspirations, when they are in poor quality schools, less-educated neighborhoods, and father-absent households. (iza.org)
K. C. Smith led the study, including the development of the coding structure, analysis of the coded data, and article writing. (cdc.gov)
S. Cukier led the coding of the advertising data and contributed substantively to the study design and analytic approach. (cdc.gov)
D. H. Jernigan provided public policy expertise, obtained access to the data, contributed substantively to study design and analysis, and obtained funding support. (cdc.gov)
All authors contributed substantively to the conceptualization of the study, analysis of the data, and writing of the results and analysis. (cdc.gov)

Poor mental health and depressive symptoms may also be associated with the recent increase in midlife premature deaths of despair due to suicide, alcohol and drugs. (theconversation.com)
In contrast, adjusted associations for all measures of adolescent alcohol use were inconsistent and weaker. (edu.au)
Attributable risk estimates indicated adolescent cannabis use accounted for a greater proportion of the overall rate of non-progression with formal education than adolescent alcohol use. (edu.au)
Adolescent cannabis use is a better marker of lower educational attainment than adolescent alcohol use and identifies an important target population for preventive intervention. (edu.au)
The extent and complexity of these changes make the adolescent brain particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of alcohol. (digiwire.co.in)
Our expanding research investment in this area is allowing us to define more precisely why alcohol and the adolescent brain are a particularly dangerous combination. (digiwire.co.in)
The goals of the NCANDA study are to determine the short- and long-term effects of alcohol use on the developing adolescent brain and identify brain characteristics that predict AUD. (digiwire.co.in)
Another recent NCANDA investigation led by Eva Müller-Oehring, Ph.D., also of SRI International, and colleagues found that development of intrinsic functional networks (IFNs)-brain circuits that underlie specific functions-were susceptible to adolescent alcohol use. (digiwire.co.in)
The growing evidence of alcohol's impact on adolescent brain development, as well as its position as the substance of choice for young people, underscores the need for health professionals to screen adolescents for alcohol. (digiwire.co.in)
A 2016 study funded by NIAAA demonstrated that a single screening question about drinking frequency in the past year could help doctors identify adolescents at risk for alcohol problems. (digiwire.co.in)
About 14% of the total health burden in young men is caused by alcohol and drug abuse. (biomedcentral.com)
The aim of the study was to address the lack of evaluations of school-based substance use prevention programs and to conduct a quasi-experimental evaluation of the alcohol use part of the Triad intervention. (springer.com)
In light of this, preventing adolescents from starting to use alcohol or other substances, or delaying the onset of use, is a fundamental task for public health work. (springer.com)
A Cochrane review [ 21 ] of the effectiveness of universal alcohol abuse prevention programs for children and adolescents found that less than half of the included studies (43.4%) reported significant beneficial results. (springer.com)
An extensive amount of research has been conducted on the psychological functioning of children of alcohol abusers, although relatively few studies have addressed these children's school adjustment. (biomedcentral.com)
This study investigates school adjustment, reported by a population based sample of adolescents, in relation to alcohol use reported by parents, while controlling for possible confounding or mediating psychosocial factors. (biomedcentral.com)
Baseline and lifetime alcohol consumption and risk of skin cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort (EPIC). (who.int)

The Cincinnati Lead Study (CLS) is a prospective longitudinal examination of the effects of low to moderate prenatal and postnatal lead exposure on the health and development of urban inner-city infants, children, adolescents and adults. (uc.edu)
The study was designed to examine the impact of low to moderate lead exposure on children's health, with a special emphasis on the developing nervous system. (uc.edu)
The principal source of exposure in this cohort was lead paint residues in dust and soil. (uc.edu)
The CLS is the longest, continuously active prospective study of lead exposure and child development in the world. (uc.edu)
Studies generated by CLS investigators have contributed substantially to USEPA, United States Centers for Disease Control (USCDC), and World Health Organization (WHO) regulatory and clinical care policies with respect to the prevention of environmental lead exposure and the medical management of lead-exposed children. (uc.edu)
Neuromotor effects of manganese exposure in adolescents entering workforce. (cdc.gov)
Evidence from recent epidemiological studies suggests childhood Mn exposure causes subclinical developmental neurotoxicity. (cdc.gov)
However there is limited knowledge on the longitudinal impact of childhood Mn exposure. (cdc.gov)
World Health Organisation (WHO) has recognized the adverse role of prolonged exposure to digital media (DM) in childhood obesity and recommends that children and adolescents should limit recreational screen-time [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Exposure to psychosocial stress has been identified by several recently conducted studies as a possible stroke risk. (bmj.com)
This is an important step to advance exposure assessment in this research field and will help the team to follow-up on a school-based cohort study after young people leave school. (imperial.ac.uk)
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in children and adolescents occurs as a result of a child's exposure to 1 or more major traumatic events. (medscape.com)
risk in relation to active cigarette smoking and young adults in Ukraine: a cross-sectional household exposure to secondhand cigarette study. (who.int)

Pediatric obesity remains an ongoing serious international health concern affecting ~17% of US children and adolescents, threatening their adult health and longevity. (medscape.com)

Cohort trends suggest that multiple-partner fertility that occurs only outside of marriage has increased slightly, while multiple-partner fertility in marital relationships is declining. (cdc.gov)
However, the secondary surge in demand for health care and other forms of psychosocial support often occurs when attention has shifted away from the disaster, and funding for health services has already been channel ed into the treatment of injuries, infectious diseases and pre-existing chronic conditions. (who.int)
The critical age of initiation of drug use begins during the adolescent period, and the maximum usage of drugs occurs among young people aged 18-25 years old [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)

To examine adolescent precursors of young-adult cannabis dependence. (cambridge.org)
Objective: To examine the associations between SCCE and health care utilization. (bvsalud.org)
A study , which we published on Oct. 7 in JAMA Pediatrics is, so far as we know, the first to examine this topic in a nationally representative sample by tracking individuals over a 30-year life course from early adolescence to midlife. (theconversation.com)
The study aimed to examine the differences in adiposity levels and fat distribution between early, average, and late maturing girls from Kolkata, India. (human-biology-and-public-health.org)
OBJECTIVES: The study objectives were to examine the contents of individualized education programs (IEPs) of adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), including postsecondary transition goals, services, and changes in special education classification over time. (cdc.gov)
The dynamicity of smoking behaviour makes it behaviour that follows a progressive pattern throughout logical to examine its longitudinal pattern to understand the life course (5) . (who.int)

This study has implications regarding the research needs identified at the 2016 international Mn conference to revise NIOSH standards for more adequate protection of workers' health and strategies for prevention of Mn toxicity R2P: Study results identify Mn-exposed children living near a ferromanganese refinery as an at risk population for occupational safety problems. (cdc.gov)

The current study explored college students' access to natural mentors during the fall of 2020, as well as whether mentors promoted coping or protected against sociopolitical stress during a divisive presidential election within the U.S. We aim to better understand how adults support young people's involvement with social and political systems. (gjcpp.org)
Objective This study investigated the association between breastfeeding in infancy and BMI in American Indians and Alaska Native and non-Hispanic white adolescents and young adults. (unc.edu)
KiGGS cohort longitudinal study on the health of children, adolescents and young adults in Germany. (lu.se)
A recent NCANDA study led by Adolf Pfefferbaum, M.D., of SRI International in Menlo Park, California, and colleagues found disordered brain growth trajectories among young people who initiated drinking during adolescence. (digiwire.co.in)
Suicide is a serious global public health concern, especially among young people. (bsl.nl)
The increased burden due to drug abuse among adolescents and young adults was shown by the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study in 2013 [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
A large study found that half of young adults with SLD or OHI had been involved at some point with the justice system. (ncld.org)
By understanding how children and young people interact with this environment we are able to gain insight into the impact this has on physical and mental health. (imperial.ac.uk)
This transdisciplinary approach allows us to gain a holistic view on behavioural, social and environmental relationships with the health and wellbeing of children and young people. (imperial.ac.uk)
Environmental relationships - Is there an impact of the radiofrequency electromagnetic fields emitted by phones on children and young people's health? (imperial.ac.uk)
The Study of Cognition, Adolescents and Mobile Phones (SCAMP) is the largest study in the world looking specifically at the impact of mobile phones and social media on young people's physical and mental health, and brain function. (imperial.ac.uk)
In this young population, a large part of adolescents had already performed orthodontic and bleaching treatments and wished to perform those treatments again. (bvsalud.org)
1956). The anatomical approach to the study breast cancer in young adult women. (who.int)
To understand the cigarette smoking trajectories and their predictors among adolescents and young adults in the Islamic Republic of Iran. (who.int)
Citation: Masihay-Akbar H, Razmjouei S, Ainy E, Cheraghi L, Azizi F, Amiri P. Cigarette smoking trajectories among adolescents and young adults in the Islamic Republic of Iran. (who.int)

The National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79). (lu.se)

The study was approved by the Ethical Committee of Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences and the National Research Council of the Islamic Republic of Iran (EC 121). (who.int)
1Research Center for Social Determinants of Health, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. (who.int)

Core aims of the study are to learn about the capabilities and relationships of unmarried parents and how children and parents in these families fare using various health, economic, and social measures over time. (wikipedia.org)
The FFCWS aims to better understand the underlying causes of social problems associated with unmarried families and study the impact of policies on family formation and child development. (wikipedia.org)
The study aims to recruit a close to representative sample of at least 2,000 adults aged 18 years and over living in Australia who are parents of a child 0-4 years (early childhood, N = 400), 5-12 years (primary school N = 800), and 13-18 years (secondary school, N = 800). (frontiersin.org)
Aims: This study examines college students' access to natural mentors during the contentious 2020 U.S. presidential election and considers the role of natural mentors as protective factors in relation to coping and sociopolitical stress. (gjcpp.org)
This study aims to evaluate the longitudinal association of childhood digital media (DM) use trajectories with MetS and its components. (biomedcentral.com)

Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine 154 (9), 880-884. (human-biology-and-public-health.org)

1 Since ADHD is the most common pediatric neurodevelopmental disorder diagnosed in the U.S., this condition has readiness and force health importance to the Department of Defense (DOD), and its high prevalence in the adolescent and adult civilian population affects the pool of military applicants. (health.mil)
1 The combined prevalence of prehypertension and hypertension in adolescents who are obese is greater than 30 percent in boys and is 23 to 30 percent in girls. (aafp.org)

and identify potential factors to address in clinical and public health interventions to reduce risk. (frontiersin.org)
The guide describes CDC's public health activities and research related to intimate partner and sexual violence. (cdc.gov)
1 Center on Gender Equity and Health, Division of Infectious Disease and Global Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA. (nih.gov)
In this edition of Ask the Doc, we get expert advice from retired U.S. Public Health Service Capt. (Dr.) Joshua Morganstein, deputy director at the Center for Study of Traumatic Stress in the Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences and vice chair of the University's department of psychiatry, on ways to address mental health concerns when you, a friend, or a loved one is going through a tough time. (health.mil)
An article from National Geographic highlights the Cincinnati Lead Study cohort, the world's longest-running birth cohort research since 1979 at UC's Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences. (uc.edu)
Child maltreatment - another global public health concern, affecting an estimated one billion children in the past year (Hillis et al. (bsl.nl)
The lack of positive effects highlights the need for policy-makers and public health officials need to carefully consider and evaluate prevention programs in order to ensure that they are worthwhile from school, health, and societal perspectives. (springer.com)
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 14 (7). (lincoln.ac.uk)
1 Ecom-Alger, University of Kinshasa draconian public health measures including lockdown. (bvsalud.org)
Also, prevention programs and routine public health surveillance for these conditions already exist in the United States. (cdc.gov)
Public Health, 97(8):1401-1402. (who.int)
Am J Public Health, Community Health, 56(1):66-71. (who.int)
We assessed the efficacy of these standards in curtailing potentially damaging content and protecting public health. (cdc.gov)

The Mohn Centre collaborates with the Consortium on Vulnerability to Externalizing Disorders and Addictions (c-VEDA) study, sharing methodologies and addressing linked research questions in UK and India. (imperial.ac.uk)

The Study of Cognition, Adolescents and Mobile Phones (SCAMP). (lu.se)
and research into the impacts of wireless and digital technologies on reproductive health, and physical and mental health and cognition in both adolescent and adult populations. (imperial.ac.uk)

The 24-h movement guidelines for youth and adults recommend the specific duration of physical activity, sedentary time, and sleep duration to ensure optimal health, but little is known about its relationship to mental health indicators. (beds.ac.uk)
NCANDA's accelerated design allows researchers to follow multiple youth cohorts, each starting at a different age, so that the cohorts together span a broader age range of interest than a traditional cohort design. (digiwire.co.in)
Arch Environ Health, Massachusetts youth cohort. (who.int)

Despite a significant increase in research on pediatric obesity since the initial publication of these guidelines 8 years ago, further study is needed of the genetic and biological factors that increase the risk of weight gain and influence the response to therapeutic interventions. (medscape.com)
Although more research is needed to identify causal mechanisms, our results suggest that those designing health behaviour interventions should carefully consider integrating gender transformative components into interventions. (nih.gov)
due to the complex interactions of societal, social, and individual factors, interventions to prevent or reduce adolescents' substance consumption are difficult to design, implement and evaluate [ 19 , 20 ]. (springer.com)
22 ] that included 12 randomized controlled trials not assessed in Foxcroft and Tsertsvadze's study, 7 of these 12 additional reviewed interventions were more effective than control groups. (springer.com)
The negative health consequences of cigarette smoking interventions for many years. (who.int)

The Motorik-Modul (MoMo) Longitudinal Study-physical fitness and physical activity as determinants of health development in German children and adolescents (Int J Epidemiol 2021 Mar 8;50(2):393-394. (lu.se)
Naomi Steiner, MD, pediatrician and ADHD researcher with the Floating Hospital for Children at Tufts Medical Center in Boston, Massachusetts, who was not involved in the study, said, "It should be made clear that there were no differences between groups in serum iron indices. (medscape.com)
In this study, postural balance and functional locomotion or gait were quantitated in 161 children in Cincinnati enrolled in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double blind clinical trial. (uc.edu)
Outcome measures: Blood pressure above the hypertension limit, overweight/obesity according to the International Obesity Task Force definition, low high-density lipoproteins (HDL) or borderline-high low-density lipoproteins according to National Cholesterol Education Program expert panel on cholesterol levels in children. (edu.au)
General references Although it is sometimes assumed that childhood and adolescence are times of carefree bliss, as many as 20% of children and adolescents have a diagnosable psychiatric disorder that causes distress. (msdmanuals.com)
Like adults, children and adolescents vary in temperament. (msdmanuals.com)
Social Anxiety Disorder in Children and Adolescents Social anxiety disorder is a persistent fear of embarrassment, ridicule, or humiliation in social settings. (msdmanuals.com)
Treatment Many behaviors exhibited by children or adolescents concern parents or other adults. (msdmanuals.com)
This is the first longitudinal study of Mn exposed children to evaluate the long-term impact on gross motor function. (cdc.gov)
A more recent article on high blood pressure in children and adolescents is available. (aafp.org)
High blood pressure in children and adolescents is a growing health problem that is often overlooked by physicians. (aafp.org)
Normal blood pressure values for children and adolescents are based on age, sex, and height, and are available in standardized tables. (aafp.org)
Hypertension in children and adolescents is a growing health problem. (aafp.org)
In one study, hypertension was diagnosed in only 26 percent of children with documented high blood pressure in an electronic medical record. (aafp.org)
Children from Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Spain and Sweden participating in the IDEFICS/I.Family cohort were examined at baseline (W1: 2007/2008) and then followed-up at two examination waves (W2: 2009/2010 and W3: 2013/2014). (biomedcentral.com)
Digital media use appears to be a risk factor for the development of MetS in children and adolescents. (biomedcentral.com)
Remarkably, current evidence suggests that average screen-time (excluding school-related work) stands at 5 h/day in children and 8 h/day in adolescents [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
In: The Wiley handbook of group processes in children and adolescents. (lincoln.ac.uk)

The study will employ post stratification weights to address differences between the final sample and the national population in geographic communities across Australia. (frontiersin.org)

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Gender Equality, Integrated Delivery, HIV, Nutrition, Family Planning, and Water Sanitation and Hygiene Program Strategy Teams (Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation). (nih.gov)

Importance: There is growing evidence for the health benefits associated with social, cultural, and community engagement (SCCE), including for supporting healthy behaviors. (bvsalud.org)

Addressing mental health in the aftermath of disasters therefore requires careful long-term planning and substantial knowledge of the pattern of response across affected populations. (who.int)

The accelerating risk of complex emergencies arising from climate change and human conflict will have major implications for mental health, making this an important aspect of Health EDRM. (who.int)
Urbanization often compounds disaster risk, particularly in low-resource areas, where population density presents significant threats to health, social capital and community resilience in humanitarian emergencies (4-5). (who.int)
Consequently, there is tremendous opportunity to improve disaster mental health risk reduction through rigorous research and informed policy. (who.int)
In recent years, several studies have examined the links between sleep duration and risk factors for CVD, including lipids[ 11-21 ]. (researchsquare.com)
Dyslipidemia is characterized by high levels of total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides (TG) and low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and it increases the risk of CVD[ 22 , 23 ] and hence remains an important issue in the field of health promotion and disease prevention. (researchsquare.com)
A survey from the Coronary Artery Risk Development Study involving 503 black and white adults aged 32-51 years showed that long sleep duration was associated with increased future TC levels and TG levels but not with HDL-C[ 15 ]. (researchsquare.com)
Some of the risk associated with mothers' drinking is likely to be mediated by adolescent mental distress. (biomedcentral.com)
All these studies were conducted in areas where the risk of cervical cancer is considered to be high. (cdc.gov)
In a small study from Canada, 7.7% of women 45-49 years of age who were negative for high-risk HPV at baseline tested positive 1 year later, similar to the rate in women 20-25 years of age ( 10 ). (cdc.gov)
A prospective study of smoking and risk of (2007). (who.int)
Risk Stratification for Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer Using a Combination of Genetic and Environmental Risk Scores: An International Multi-Center Study. (who.int)

Lennart Reifels, Centre for Mental Health - Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. (who.int)
This study also plays a vital role in several other research themes of the Mohn Centre including public and community involvement, engagement and participation, built environment and infrastructure and social environment. (imperial.ac.uk)

The World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic on the 11th of March 2020. (frontiersin.org)

RESULTS: After covariate adjustment using a propensity score approach, adolescent cannabis use (weekly+) was associated with 1½ to two-fold increases in the odds of high school non-completion (OR=1.60, 95% CI=1.09-2.35), university non-enrolment (OR=1.51, 95% CI=1.06-2.13), and degree non-attainment (OR=1.96, 95% CI=1.36-2.81). (edu.au)
Background: Debate continues about the consequences of adolescent cannabis use. (edu.au)

Women eligible for this study were 21, 31, 41, or 51 years of age when a normal baseline smear was taken in 1988. (cdc.gov)

Licensee: World Health Organization. (who.int)

These results are of utmost importance for pediatricians and the development of health policies to prevent cardio-metabolic disorders later in life. (biomedcentral.com)
RESULTS: We found that 297 (92%) adolescents with ASD had an IEP including a transition plan. (cdc.gov)

The COVID-19 pandemic presents significant risks to the mental health and wellbeing of Australian families. (frontiersin.org)
These measures may present significant risks to the population, over and above the health threat associated with COVID-19 ( 2 , 3 ). (frontiersin.org)
An understanding of the adolescent antecedents of dependence can inform the extent to which substance exposures increase risks for dependence as opposed to other factors such as intercurrent emotional or behavioural disorders ( Reference Fergusson and Horwood Fergusson & Horwood, 2000 ). (cambridge.org)
11 ] These are the important metrics because they are most closely correlated to health risks. (bcmj.org)
If you're looking at this scientifically, you might have an issue with the correlation of use to health risks, because one "daily user" may smoke all day, every day, and another "daily user" may have a few puffs before bed. (bcmj.org)

The Task Force commissioned 2 systematic reviews and used the best available evidence from other published systematic reviews and individual studies. (medscape.com)

Therefore, successful adolescent drug abuse prevention programs will require extensive work at all levels of domains. (biomedcentral.com)
Early detection and treatment of curable STDs should become a major, explicit component of comprehensive HIV prevention programs at national, state, and local levels. (cdc.gov)
Furthermore, a comprehensive national program for STD prevention must address other health concerns (e.g. (cdc.gov)

Arts engagement has been associated with numerous beneficial factors linked to externalising behaviours, yet direct evidence linking them in longitudinal studies is lacking. (bvsalud.org)

High masculinity (vs low masculinity) in adolescent and adult men was positively associated with smoking in the past month, use of marijuana and recreational drugs, prescription drug misuse (adult gender expression only), and consumption of fast food and soda (adolescent gender expression only) in the past week. (nih.gov)
Are Physical Activity and Sedentary Screen Time Levels Associated With Food Consumption in European Adolescents? (who.int)

This study contributes to the research literature on colorism-discrimination based on skin tone-by examining whether skin darkness affects the likelihood that African Americans will experience school suspension. (nlsinfo.org)
Despite high levels of need, mental health is a relatively neglected area in Health EDRM, with little focus on services funding, human resources or research in the field (6-7). (who.int)
Thus, targeted and wel -timed research is required to reliably demonstrate the mental health impacts of disasters. (who.int)
All procedures were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. (who.int)
This work contributes to the NIHR Health Protection Research Unit (HPRU) in chemical and radiation threats and hazards, in partnership with Imperial College London and the UK Health Security Agency. (imperial.ac.uk)
Rachel Smith is an epidemiologist with experience in local, national and international health research projects and cohort studies. (imperial.ac.uk)

Employment and economic uncertainty, chronic stress, anxiety, and social isolation are likely to have negative impacts on parent mental health, couple and family relationships, as well as child health and development. (frontiersin.org)
and child and adolescent mental health problems. (frontiersin.org)
The psychological toll of pediatric obesity on the individual and family necessitates screening for mental health issues and counseling as indicated. (medscape.com)
1 ] The rate of violent crime has decreased by 10%,[ 2 ] and tax revenues have increased, giving some states over US$100 million annually to spend on programs for mental health and addiction. (bcmj.org)
14 ] Patients were asked standardized questions as part of a comprehensive mental health and addiction assessment at our clinic. (bcmj.org)
444 protocols in mental health assessment. (who.int)
Despite the definition of mental health as a second-wave issue in disasters, its later timing does not lessen the severity of need (15). (who.int)
More than 300 million people suffer from this mental health disorder worldwide. (theconversation.com)
2 Current DOD accession policy lists ADHD as disqualifying for military applicants if they meet any of the following conditions: ADHD medication prescribed in the previous 24 months, an educational plan or work accommodation after age 14, a history of comorbid mental health disorders, or documentation of adverse academic, occupational, or work performance. (health.mil)
Although patients with ADHD are more likely to have comorbid mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, 4,6-8 patients receiving ADHD medications may be protected from the development of these associated mental health conditions. (health.mil)
SCAMP is uniquely placed to answer scientific questions about the effects of the digital environment, unravelling the complex relationship with many other factors affecting mental health in adolescence (e.g. physical activity, sleep, pubertal hormones and genetic factors). (imperial.ac.uk)
additionally, 15% of those with ID received mental health services compared with 34% without ID. (cdc.gov)

Diseases14

Chemicals and Drugs1

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment55

Psychiatry and Psychology55

Phenomena and Processes22

Disciplines and Occupations10

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena34

Technology, Industry, Agriculture1

Humanities1

Information Science12

Named Groups17

Health Care133

Geographicals20

Adulthood23

Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study1

Methods7

Findings11

Birth cohort study1

Outcomes12

20233

Behavior7

20194

Biomarkers2

Participants12

Prospective cohort2

Child and adolescent health2

Cognitive5

Data19

Alcohol17

Exposure13

Adult health1

Occurs3

Examine6

20161

Young15

Survey of Youth1

Islamic Repu2

Aims5

Pediatrics1

Prevalence2

Public health13

Consortium1

Cognition2

Youth3

Interventions5

Children18

Differences1

Nutrition1

Behaviors1

Populations1

Risk11

Centre2

20201

Cannabis2

Baseline1

World Health Organ1

Results2

Risks5

Systematic1

Prevention3

Behaviours1

Consumption2

Research6

Mental health12