• Officially launched on August 16, 2023, Cohort I of the MMM Programme will be running for two years. (who.int)
  • Missaoui SG, Brahim T, Bouriga W, Abdelaziz AB (2015) Prevalence and Consequences of Internet Addiction in a Cohort of Tunisian Adolescents: A Pilot Study. (omicsonline.org)
  • The aim of this study was to prospectively explore the relationships of different sport and scholastic factors with smoking prevalence initiation in older adolescents from Bosnia and Herzegovina. (bmj.com)
  • The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence of overweight/obesity among Cypriot adolescents between cohorts from 2003 and 2010 and to determine whether body mass index (BMI) was associated with psychological traits linked to eating disorders. (who.int)
  • Adolescents and young adults ages 10-24 comprise 60% of Kenya's population with a 10.3% prevalence of mental health disorders (Memiah et al. (springer.com)
  • The prevalence and severity of obesity in adolescents continues to increase worldwide . (medscape.com)
  • Current US estimates from 2003 through 2006 indicate that the prevalence of obesity was 17% for children (aged 6-11) and 18% for adolescents (aged 12-19) ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Prospective cohort studies reporting unintentional injuries in healthy children aged 5-18 years were identified by searching 15 electronic databases and additional grey literature sources. (bmj.com)
  • Descriptive epidemiology and risk factors for injury were derived from prospective cohort studies, but few studies used the full potential of their design. (bmj.com)
  • In this prospective cohort study, we used data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, a nationally representative sample of US adolescents from whom data were collected during adolescence (ages 11-18 years) and adulthood (ages 24-32 years). (nih.gov)
  • New research opportunities from prospective mother-child cohort studies were explored. (karger.com)
  • For example, in a prospective study of adolescents who underwent this surgery , nutritional deficiencies (eg, iron, vitamin B 12 ) were common by 5 years after the procedure. (medscape.com)
  • Methods Register-based cohort study. (bmj.com)
  • PATIENTS AND METHODS: Blood samples were collected from patients hospitalized in the intensive care units (ICU) of Van Regional Training and Research Hospital between 2020-2021. (bvsalud.org)
  • Methods: A population of 195 adolescents took part in this clinical study, which included a self-reported questionnaire and in vitro IgE testing. (lu.se)
  • This study aimed to assess the association between young maternal age and linear growth of infants using data from a birth cohort study in Ethiopia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A total of 1423 mother-infant pairs, from a birth cohort study in rural Ethiopia were included in this study. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It was not until 1940 that more than half of each birth cohort graduated from high school. (chicagomag.com)
  • A retrospective cohort study was conducted that examined the outcomes of 153 female patients admitted over a 5-year period. (frontiersin.org)
  • Between August 1992 and December 1998 we conducted a seven-wave cohort study of adolescent health in Victoria, Australia. (cambridge.org)
  • Background To test for cross-sectional (at age 11) and longitudinal associations between objectively measured free-living physical activity (PA) and academic attainment in adolescents.Method Data from 4755 participants (45% male) with valid measurement of PA (total volume and intensity) by accelerometry at age 11 from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) was examined. (bmj.com)
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence and outcomes of IE in children and adolescents with CHDs. (bmj.com)
  • Results In this nationwide register-based cohort study, which included all 1 357 543 live births in Norway between 1994 and 2016, the incidence of IE according to the European Society of Cardiology diagnostic criteria was 2.2 per 10 000 person-years among children and adolescents with CHDs. (bmj.com)
  • Ethics approval The Regional Committee for Medical and Health Research Ethics of South East Norway approved this study. (bmj.com)
  • This study shows that a specialized inpatient program for adolescents with severe EDs that was created using the principles of FBT results in positive short-term medical and psychological improvements as evidenced by improved weight gain and decreased markers of psychological distress. (frontiersin.org)
  • NORC at the University of Chicago, then known as the National Opinion Research Center, developed the sample design and performed the data collection for the study. (wikipedia.org)
  • In this exposome-wide association study using the FinnTwin12 cohort, Wang et al. (nature.com)
  • In this retrospective study, Wen and colleagues used data from the Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development cohort study to investigate the neurobiological, psychological and social characteristics that are associated with self-injurious thoughts and behaviours transitions in children. (nature.com)
  • 3 A cohort study of outpatient adults with major depression showed that 37% used cannabis within 30 days prior to enrollment. (psychiatrist.com)
  • The Study of Cognition, Adolescents and Mobile Phones (SCAMP) is the largest study in the world looking specifically at the impact of mobile phones and social media on young people's physical and mental health, and brain function. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • The study involves working with over 7,000 secondary school pupils across 39 schools in London SCAMP has one of the largest adolescent cognitive datasets in the world, in terms of number of participants and breadth of cognitive tasks (e.g. cognitive flexibility, inhibition, working memory) and comprehensive measurement of mobile phones/wireless device use, including up-to-date current digital technologies and behaviours. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • This is an important step to advance exposure assessment in this research field and will help the team to follow-up on a school-based cohort study after young people leave school. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • This study also plays a vital role in several other research themes of the Mohn Centre including public and community involvement, engagement and participation, built environment and infrastructure and social environment. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • The Mohn Centre collaborates with the Consortium on Vulnerability to Externalizing Disorders and Addictions (c-VEDA) study, sharing methodologies and addressing linked research questions in UK and India. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Findings from this epidemiological longitudinal cohort study confirm childhood Mn exposure may manifest subclinical developmental neurotoxicity, seen in adolescent. (cdc.gov)
  • This study has implications regarding the research needs identified at the 2016 international Mn conference to revise NIOSH standards for more adequate protection of workers' health and strategies for prevention of Mn toxicity R2P: Study results identify Mn-exposed children living near a ferromanganese refinery as an at risk population for occupational safety problems. (cdc.gov)
  • In this study, we adapted problem solving therapy (PST) for peer-delivery with adolescents in Kenya and explored whether peer counselors can be trained in PST. (springer.com)
  • At the end of the study period, the mean weight loss was 17.8% in the cohort adhering to diet alone and 18.7% in the cohort who underwent bariatric surgery. (medscape.com)
  • 20-year outcomes in adolescents who self-harm: a population-based cohort study. (edu.au)
  • Vitamin D insufficiency in the first 6 months of infancy and challenge‐proven IgE‐mediated food allergy at 1 year of age: a case‐cohort study. (edu.au)
  • Design Cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses of adolescents at ages 12, 14 and 16 in a large UK cohort study. (bris.ac.uk)
  • Conclusion: The adolescents in this study, taken from a normal Swedish population, were mainly sensitized to grass pollen and rarely to specific food allergens. (lu.se)
  • During the time of our study, Healthy People 2010 ( 7 ) set a goal for adolescents to engage in moderate physical activity for at least 30 minutes on 5 or more of the previous 7 days or in vigorous physical activity that promotes cardiorespiratory fitness 3 or more days per week for 20 or more minutes per occasion. (cdc.gov)
  • Cross-sectional study with adolescents aged from 14 to 19 from public schools in Juiz de Fora , state of Minas Gerais . (bvsalud.org)
  • Factors associated with non-frequent breakfast consumption in adolescents (EVA-JF Study). (bvsalud.org)
  • Birth due for their routine adolescent vaccines in 2020, during the cohort analyses were conducted to assess trends in vaccination height of the COVID-19 pandemic ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)
  • This digest spotlights 13 research papers, and summarizes lessons and evidence of the impacts of COVID-19 on marginalized girls' learning, drawing from UNICEF Innocenti's Children and COVID-19 Research Library launched in 2020. (unicef-irc.org)
  • The majority of participants started smoking before 16 years of age, and therefore the generalisability of the results regarding the predictors of smoking initiation is limited solely to adolescents who initiated smoking in late adolescence (16-18 years of age). (bmj.com)
  • Eating disorders (EDs) are serious and potentially life-threatening conditions that typically have their peak age of onset in adolescence ( 1 ), with anorexia nervosa (AN) being the third most common chronic illness in adolescent females ( 2 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • As Cohort I progresses, we anticipate numerous opportunities for collaboration, learning, and growth for all participants. (who.int)
  • similar data were subsequently collected in several waves in this cohort, with a final collection between January, 2008, and February, 2009, when participants were aged 24-32 years. (nih.gov)
  • Participants 6473 adolescents with complete accelerometer data at at least one time point. (bris.ac.uk)
  • Very little research has examined whether or how the principles of FBT might be successfully adapted to an inpatient setting, and there is little other evidence in the literature to guide us on how to best treat children and adolescents with eating disorders (EDs) while in hospital. (frontiersin.org)
  • Previous research has documented differences in health behaviours between men and women, with differential risks and health outcomes between the sexes. (nih.gov)
  • We therefore aimed to assess whether gender expression as an adolescent, determined by the degree to which an individual's behvaiours were typical of their gender, were associated with health behaviours and outcomes in adulthood. (nih.gov)
  • This paper describes and provides treatment outcomes for an intensive inpatient program that was designed for the treatment of adolescents less than 18 years of age with severe anorexia nervosa, based on the principles of FBT. (frontiersin.org)
  • Male adolescents who lived in owned houses, with occasional consumption of industrialized beverages and a higher percentage of energy derived from processed foods, had lower chances of infrequent breakfast consumption, while non-white adolescents had higher chances. (bvsalud.org)
  • Identification of critical periods for the development of childhood and adolescent obesity could be very useful for targeting prevention measures. (nature.com)
  • Scientists at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital are studying the impact of genetic ancestry on childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). (ascopost.com)
  • Vaccination coverage by age 13 years among adoles- interviewed to obtain adolescent, maternal, and household infor- cents born in 2009 was similar to coverage estimates obtained mation and are asked to provide consent for their adolescent's before the COVID-19 pandemic. (cdc.gov)
  • Recognising the distinct needs of this population, the National COVID‐19 Clinical Evidence Taskforce formed a Paediatric and Adolescent Care Panel to provide living guidelines for Australian clinicians to manage children and adolescents with COVID‐19 and COVID‐19 complications. (mja.com.au)
  • To date, the Taskforce has made 20 specific recommendations for children and adolescents, including definitions of disease severity, recommendations for therapy, respiratory support, and venous thromboembolism prophylaxis for COVID‐19 and for the management of PIMS‐TS. (mja.com.au)
  • The Taskforce currently recommends corticosteroids as first line treatment for acute COVID‐19 in children and adolescents who require oxygen. (mja.com.au)
  • Make the best use of Scientific Research and information from our 700+ peer reviewed, Open Access Journals that operates with the help of 50,000+ Editorial Board Members and esteemed reviewers and 1000+ Scientific associations in Medical, Clinical, Pharmaceutical, Engineering, Technology and Management Fields. (omicsonline.org)
  • The epidemiology and clinical manifestations of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) infection are different in children and adolescents compared with adults. (mja.com.au)
  • Clinical guidelines in the context of rapidly emerging evidence must be continually updated and tailored to specific populations, including children and adolescents. (mja.com.au)
  • She and her co-authors reported that approximately one third of children with NAFLD enrolled in the NASH Clinical Research Network had histologic features of progression within 2 years, in association with loss of glucose homeostasis and resulting in the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D). (medscape.com)
  • This classic clinical research investigation was designed to determine whether weight loss attained via gastric bypass bestowed therapeutic metabolic effects beyond those brought about by weight loss induced by a low-calorie diet alone. (medscape.com)
  • Adolescent precursors of cannabis dependence: findings. (cambridge.org)
  • These findings should be considered when planning future research and prevention initiatives. (bmj.com)
  • This brief discusses findings from Plan International UK's 'Real Choices, Real Lives' report, which explores factors in adolescent girls' lives across Benin, Togo and Uganda that may influence them to 'accept' or 'disrupt' the gender socialization process. (unicef-irc.org)
  • Findings reinforce the need for strategies to help obese adolescents be more active but suggest no need to develop bespoke physical activity strategies for adolescents with mild asthma or eczema. (bris.ac.uk)
  • Although results varied by physical activity indicator and sex, our findings provide further evidence for the combined effect of high television watching and low physical activity engagement on the risk for obesity in children and adolescents. (cdc.gov)
  • Cross-sectional and longitudinal regression models examined any differences in MVPA or sedentary time for adolescents with asthma, eczema or obesity compared with those without. (bris.ac.uk)
  • NIS-Teen is a random-digit-dialed telephone survey** con- lescents born in 2008 continued to lag that of earlier birth ducted among households that include adolescents aged 13-17 cohorts and varied by sociodemographic factors and access years in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, selected local to health care compared with coverage among earlier birth areas, and some U.S. territories. (cdc.gov)
  • Few school-age children or adolescents meet recommendations for 1 h of moderate-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) daily. (bmj.com)
  • 8 The 2011 Cochrane review on obesity prevention in children 9 concluded that PA promotion will prevent obesity in children and adolescents and so the crucial public health issue is how to promote PA successfully. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusions The incidence of IE among children and adolescents with CHDs was higher than the reported incidence in the general population. (bmj.com)
  • Children program, to ensure adolescents are up to date with Influenza vaccination coverage estimates are av ailable at https://www.cdc.gov/ all recommended vaccines. (cdc.gov)
  • Non‐invasive ventilation or high flow nasal cannulae should be considered in children and adolescents with hypoxaemia or respiratory distress unresponsive to low flow oxygen if appropriate infection control measures can be used. (mja.com.au)
  • Children and adolescents with PIMS‐TS should be managed by a multidisciplinary team. (mja.com.au)
  • 2 There have been over 25 000 children and adolescents aged less than 19 years infected with SARS‐CoV‐2 in Australia (a quarter of all cases of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection). (mja.com.au)
  • AAP original research, including a robust practice-based research network, addresses important questions regarding pediatric practice and the health and well being of children. (aap.org)
  • Research shows that children in poor families are less likely to complete a good education.1 In some countries, the research indicates that life is eight to nine years shorter for a child born in a poor area than a child born in wealthy area. (unicef-irc.org)
  • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become the most common etiology of chronic liver disease in children and adolescents in most industrialized countries, approaching 10% of the general pediatric population. (medscape.com)
  • The Weitzman Lab focuses on improving the health and healthcare of children, adolescents and young adults through understanding and ameliorating the psychosocial, medical and behavioral problems affecting them. (childrenshospital.org)
  • Guidelines for Americans recommend that children and adolescents engage in at least 60 minutes of physical activity daily ( 5 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Projects span across environmental epidemiology and reproductive, perinatal, child and adolescent health research. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Conclusions In developing accurate antismoking public health policies for older adolescents, the most vulnerable groups should be targeted. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusions Mean minutes of MVPA per day did not differ between adolescents with asthma or eczema and those without, but obese adolescents engaged in fewer minutes of MVPA. (bris.ac.uk)
  • Three vaccines are routinely recommended for adolescents to vaccination), and receive an annual influenza vaccine ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Among all adolescents aged vaccine providers to be contacted. (cdc.gov)
  • Sampling weights were adjusted for survey nonresponse, adolescent multiplicity (number of chances of selection), and noncoverage of the survey pertussis vaccine (Tdap), meningococcal conjugate vaccine sampling frame, and were calibrated to known population totals. (cdc.gov)
  • High femininity (vs low femininity) in adolescent or adult women was positively associated with high cholesterol and blood pressure (both adult gender expression only), depression, migraines (adult gender expression only), and physical limitations (ie, health problems that limited their daily activities). (nih.gov)
  • We found compelling evidence that adolescent gender expression is correlated with health in adulthood independently of gender expression as an adult. (nih.gov)
  • Although more research is needed to identify causal mechanisms, our results suggest that those designing health behaviour interventions should carefully consider integrating gender transformative components into interventions. (nih.gov)
  • HPV and cervical cancer, research to develop a prophylactic a public health priority. (cdc.gov)
  • and they are among the first cohorts to confront the insecurity and loss of the generous pensions and affordable health insurance they experienced and expected when they began their careers. (wikipedia.org)
  • and informed by research, advice from scientists, health professionals and others. (who.int)
  • This work contributes to the NIHR Health Protection Research Unit (HPRU) in chemical and radiation threats and hazards, in partnership with Imperial College London and the UK Health Security Agency. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Rachel Smith is an epidemiologist with experience in local, national and international health research projects and cohort studies. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Of great concern to public health experts is the growing body of research suggesting a possible relationship between e-cigarette use and the uptake and escalation of smoking among young people, particularly given evidence of increasing e-cigarette uptake among young never smokers. (tobaccoinaustralia.org.au)
  • International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. (lu.se)
  • All follow-ups conducted in the 1980s and 1992 gathered information about cohort members' educational, employment, and family activities and transitions. (wikipedia.org)
  • In October 2004, the FDA issued a black box warning indicating that the use of certain antidepressants to treat major depressive disorder in adolescents may increase the risk of suicidal ideations and self-harm behaviors. (pharmacytimes.com)
  • Ongoing assessment coverage by age 13 years (i.e., before the 13th birthday) and by of adolescent vaccination coverage can help guide progress age 14 years (i.e., before the 14th birthday) among adolescents in implementation of ACIP recommendations and identify who were due for routine vaccination before and during the populations and areas with low coverage. (cdc.gov)
  • Objectives To compare the physical activity of adolescents with three common long-term conditions (asthma, eczema and obesity) with adolescents without these conditions. (bris.ac.uk)
  • To examine adolescent precursors of young-adult cannabis dependence. (cambridge.org)
  • In the absence of a complete research base or clear recommendations from medical societies, clinicians are often left wondering how they should address cannabis use. (psychiatrist.com)
  • 7 Similarly, adolescent cannabis use disorder has been associated with an increased risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, mood and anxiety disorders, and other substance use disorders. (psychiatrist.com)
  • A woman with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who received a cord blood stem cell transplant to treat acute myeloid leukemia has had no detectable levels of HIV for 14 months, despite cessation of antiretroviral therapy, according to research presented at the Conference on Retroviruses and. (ascopost.com)
  • We created a measure of gender expression that was based on the degree to which male and female adolescents and adults behave in stereotypically masculine (for men) or feminine (for women) ways relative to their same-gender peers. (nih.gov)
  • However, higher masculine gender expression in adult men was negatively associated with diagnosed depression and high cholesterol in adulthood, and masculine gender expression in adolescent and adult men was negatively associated with high blood pressure in adults. (nih.gov)
  • In earlier times, adolescents took apprenticeships and jobs where they were supervised and mentored by adults. (chicagomag.com)
  • Language and format were adapted to Kenyan adolescents as well as for delivery by peers with a focus on understandability and relevance (e.g., noting shared experience). (springer.com)
  • In 2021, an estimated 40.6% of adolescents in the United States with 1 or more major depressive episode had received treatment in the previous year. (pharmacytimes.com)
  • Adolescents who reported lower competitive achievements in sport were at a higher risk of (1) smoking at baseline (OR 1.5, 95% CI 1.1 to 2.1), (2) smoking at follow-up (OR 1.5, 95% CI 1.1 to 2.1) and (3) smoking initiation (OR 1.6, 95% CI 1.1 to 2.6). (bmj.com)
  • Evidence that increased PA improves academic attainment would provide schools, adolescents and parents with the necessary stake in making changes which will increase PA. (bmj.com)
  • Manualized Family Based Therapy (FBT) ( 6 ) has the most evidence for weight restoration and long-term recovery in adolescent AN ( 6 - 13 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Despite the established efficacy of FBT, as many as 50-65% of adolescent patients with AN may not successfully reach full remission with this approach ( 15 ), and the evidence is less clear about the most efficacious form of treatment for these patients. (frontiersin.org)
  • Male sex, psychological, behavioural and risk-taking behaviour problems, having a large number of siblings, and a young mother were all associated with increased injury occurrence across more than one cohort and setting. (bmj.com)
  • There is an adapted version of PST for Kenyan adolescents and peer delivery. (springer.com)
  • This was taken by us as a clarion call for early intervention in adolescents with severe obesity. (medscape.com)
  • Dr. Basiliana Emidi is a Principal Research Scientist in Field Medical Entomology working with the National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR) in Tanzania with vast experience of over 19 years. (who.int)
  • It seems that adolescents are at a higher risk to develop internet addiction than other age range [ 13 - 24 ]. (omicsonline.org)
  • Mean waist circumference of the 2010 cohort of 10-18-year-olds was 3.6 cm higher in boys and 5.5 cm higher in girls than the 2003 cohort. (who.int)
  • More adolescents on the higher end of the weight spectrum had pathological scores on the eating disorder scales. (who.int)
  • Several studies have shown that working adolescents wake up earlier, have a shorter nocturnal sleep duration, and a higher level of sleepiness during wake time during the week than nonworking students (Teixeira, Fischer, & Lowden, 2006). (cdc.gov)
  • We chose a version of PST used in India with secondary school adolescents originally delivered by teachers. (springer.com)
  • Epidemiologic research strongly implicates Human papillomavirus (HPV) as the major risk factor for cervical cancer. (cdc.gov)
  • Neuromotor effects of manganese exposure in adolescents entering workforce. (cdc.gov)
  • The HS&B cohort is more racially and ethnically diverse than earlier contemporary cohorts, in part because it was the first to come of age after the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 (the Hart-Cellar Act). (wikipedia.org)