AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPsychiatry and PsychologyPhenomena and ProcessesAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaInformation ScienceHealth CareGeographicals
Cerebral InfarctionInfarctionMyocardial InfarctionCerebral ArteriesCerebral HemorrhageCerebrovascular DisordersIntracranial Embolism and ThrombosisCerebrovascular CirculationInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryCerebral AngiographyBrain IschemiaBrainTomography, X-Ray ComputedSubarachnoid HemorrhageMiddle Cerebral ArteryCerebral PalsyIschemic Attack, TransientStrokeTime FactorsMagnetic Resonance ImagingVasospasm, IntracranialBrain EdemaRisk FactorsAcute DiseaseProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBrain InfarctionMalaria, CerebralIntracranial ThrombosisHemiplegiaAnterior Cerebral ArteryCerebral VeinsThrombolytic TherapyElectrocardiographyBrain Stem InfarctionsRetrospective StudiesJapanMagnetic Resonance AngiographyDisease Models, AnimalIntracranial AneurysmIntracranial ArteriosclerosisIntracranial EmbolismCerebral Arterial DiseasesFibrinolytic AgentsTechnetium Tc 99m ExametazimeMoyamoya DiseaseNeurologic ExaminationCoronary AngiographyArterial Occlusive DiseasesTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonMedicine, East Asian TraditionalNeuroprotective AgentsAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryIncidenceIntracranial HemorrhagesOximesRecurrencePrognosisPredictive Value of TestsAphasia, WernickeOrganotechnetium CompoundsBrain DiseasesSplenic InfarctionEncephaloceleAge FactorsCerebral RevascularizationCarotid Artery DiseasesBlood PressureAspirinAnterior Wall Myocardial InfarctionCarotid Artery ThrombosisPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsHypertensionCarotid ArteriesIofetamineBlood Flow VelocityXenon RadioisotopesCarotid Artery, InternalDominance, CerebralMyocardial ReperfusionVentricular RemodelingReperfusionTissue Plasminogen ActivatorCase-Control StudiesHypokinesiaRisk AssessmentRats, Sprague-DawleyFollow-Up StudiesCircle of WillisTomography, Emission-ComputedCohort StudiesEmbolismRiskAntipyrineDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingGerbillinaeBatroxobinBiological MarkersCoronary DiseaseXenon
IschemiaArteries2019StrokeMyocardialPulmonaryHemorrhageSigns of developiPatientsThrombosisVascularMidline shiftDementiaBrainstemDiseaseHumansDistalOcclusionCerebellarAngiographyTissueManifestationsTrialsHemorheology and MicrocirculationArterialIncontinentia pigmentiIntracranialSymptomsBrain stemArteryPresentationAssessmentTreatment2018Diagnostic methodsNeuroradiologyPatient
Ischemia10
  • metabolic acidosis, arrhythmias, myocardial ischemia or infarction, and noncardiogenic pulmonary edema, although any organ system might be involved. (cdc.gov)
  • Direct signs correspond to visualization of a thrombus or venous thrombosis, while indirect signs include cerebral ischemia or hemorrhage. (medscape.com)
  • Acute cerebral infarction leads to cerebral tissue ischemia, hypoxia and necrosis, mainly manifested as a series of neurological deficits such as disturbance of consciousness, aphasia and hemiplegia. (journalmc.org)
  • The effect of procyanidin on expression of STAT1 in type 2 diabetes mellitus SD rats with focal cerebral ischemia. (nel.edu)
  • Song C, Yang X, Min L, Liu C, Zhao C. The effect of procyanidin on expression of STAT1 in type 2 diabetes mellitus SD rats with focal cerebral ischemia. (nel.edu)
  • WMH and SVD burden may signify a diminished capacity of cerebral tissue to withstand ischemia. (researchsquare.com)
  • Survival analyses were performed with recurrent infarction (stroke or diffusion-positive cerebral ischemia) as the main end point. (nottingham.ac.uk)
  • Cerebral hyperexcitability in migraine experiencers might sensitize brain tissue to ischemia. (medscape.com)
  • [ 1 ] A recent hypothesis to explain the migraine-stroke association, based on experimental data obtained in mice expressing familial hemiplegic migraine type 1 mutations, is that the cerebral hyperexcitability phenotype associated with migraine might sensitize brain tissue to ischemia. (medscape.com)
  • Based on these premises, taking advantage of the reliability of computed tomography perfusion (CTP) imaging in the estimation of cerebral tissue viability in both clinical and research settings, [ 4 ] we conducted a case-control study comparing CTP maps of migraineurs and nonmigraineurs patients with acute ischemic stroke aimed at investigating whether a personal history of migraine is associated with vulnerability to brain ischemia. (medscape.com)
Arteries2
  • 5 The cerebrum is supplied by three pairs of cerebral arteries arising from this arterial circle, with each one responsible for the perfusion of large but overlapping areas of the cerebrum. (vin.com)
  • On cerebral angiograms, coiling of the bilateral carotid arteries, occlusion of the basilar artery at the distal site, and fenestration of the left vertebral artery at the atlanto-axis level were shown. (nih.gov)
20194
Stroke16
  • On April 3 (day 9 of hospitalization), dysarthria, cated as potential causes of cerebral stroke, such as left hemiplegia, and alteration of consciousness de- herpes simplex virus, varicella zoster virus, Trepo- veloped. (cdc.gov)
  • Cerebral magnetic resonance image (MRI) showing acute ischemic stroke in multiple vascular areas of 2 coronavirus disease patients, France. (cdc.gov)
  • CVT cases have a more varied clinical presentation than other stroke types, and they rarely present as a stroke syndrome. (medscape.com)
  • The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, or NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS), is a tool used by healthcare providers to objectively quantify the impairment caused by a stroke and aid planning post-acute care disposition, though was intended to assess differences in interventions in clinical trials. (wikipedia.org)
  • A study reports high levels of CRP associated with clinical prognosis in the time window between 12 and 72 hours after ischemic stroke [ 17 , 18 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • CRP is of clinical importance as an early prognostic factor after stroke because it is an easily measured and clinically common indicator of inflammation. (hindawi.com)
  • Since the approval of intravenous tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke, great interest has been generated in cerebral fibrinolysis. (ajnr.org)
  • The role of thrombus in stroke, combined with the success of thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction, has generated great interest in cerebral fibrinolysis. (ajnr.org)
  • The most commonly used clinical systems divide ischemic stroke into three major stroke subtypes: large artery or atherosclerotic infarctions, cardioembolic infarctions and small vessel or lacunar infarctions. (vin.com)
  • MRI scans were performed within seven days of stroke onset, and then neuroimaging markers of SVD including WMH, lacunes, cerebral microbleeds (CMB), and perivascular spaces (PVS) , SVD burden scores were assessed. (researchsquare.com)
  • BACKGROUND: Recent clinical trials demonstrated the efficacy of thrombectomy for ischemic stroke against acute large vessel occlusion (LVO). (minervamedica.it)
  • To overcome the problem with excessive examination time for diagnosis of cerebral perfusion and/or the use of contrast agent to determine penumbra, we adopted a new magnetic resonance imaging technique named Acute Stroke Assessment using rapid Pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling (ASAP-ASL) method. (minervamedica.it)
  • A previous study evaluated the clinical overt incidence like stroke, myocardial infarction and death during follow-up [6]. (scirp.org)
  • In addition to their importance for assessing the impact of therapeutic interventions in clinical trials, stroke scales are useful in the routine clinical setting as aids to improve diagnostic accuracy, help determine the appropriateness of specific treatments, monitor a patient's neurologic deficits through the continuum of care, and predict and gauge outcomes. (physio-pedia.com)
  • A wide range of clinical assessment tools for selecting subjects with acute stroke has been developed in recent years. (physio-pedia.com)
  • Cerebral microbleeds (CMB) on MRI are frequent in healthy aging individuals but precede ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke and dementia. (lu.se)
Myocardial2
Pulmonary1
  • As with patient 1, this patient had no non-central nervous system thrombotic events (e.g., pulmonary embolisms, abdominal visceral infarction). (cdc.gov)
Hemorrhage8
Signs of developi1
  • Serial neurologic exams should be performed to assess progress, and to detect the signs of developing cerebral edema. (cdc.gov)
Patients16
  • Forty-three patients with wallerian degeneration seen on MR images after cerebral infarction were studied. (nih.gov)
  • Large-area cerebral infarction has a high disability rate, and is a serious threat to patients' lives. (journalmc.org)
  • Patients with hematomas smaller than 2 cm were excluded, as were patients with cerebral infarctions. (ajnr.org)
  • With the positive listing decision, Japan's National Health Insurance system has recognized that the clinical efficacy demonstrated with PIVLAZ fulfills an important medical need for patients. (biospace.com)
  • 7 If untreated, cerebral vasospasm can be a key factor of morbidity and mortality in patients with aSAH. (biospace.com)
  • 2 Cerebral vasospasm may lead to delayed ischemic neurological deficit (DIND) in 20-50% of aSAH patients, and half of the patients with severe vasospasm develop cerebral infarction. (biospace.com)
  • I know too that the expert physicians are very happy to finally have PIVLAZ for their patients, so that they can prevent the devastating consequences of cerebral vasospasm which occur even after the initial intervention has been successful. (biospace.com)
  • METHODS: The study included healthy volunteers and clinical patients. (minervamedica.it)
  • After applying clinically acceptable protocol for ASAP-ASL, we then checked image qualities and an accuracy of the method by comparing with the angiographical imaging obtained from the clinical patients regarding the degree of consistency. (minervamedica.it)
  • Three patients presenting predominantly with acute confusional states (ACS) are shown to have infarctions in the distribution of the right middle cerebral artery. (northwestern.edu)
  • We examined the effect of defibrinogenation with batroxobin on the erythrocyte aggregability (RBC-A) in 16 patients with cerebral infarction during the acute phase (less than 72 hours after onset). (elsevierpure.com)
  • We conclude that a single intravenous administration of batroxobin at 10 BU reduced the RBC-A in patients with cerebral infarction during the acute phase in accordance with a decrease in the fibrinogen level. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Methods-One-hundred fifty-one symptomatic patients with 30% to 99% carotid artery stenosis (median age: 77, 60.5% men) clinically deemed to not benefit from endarterectomy were prospectively recruited to undergo MRI and clinical follow-up (mean, 22 months). (nottingham.ac.uk)
  • The clinical carotid artery risk score could be evaluated in 88 patients. (nottingham.ac.uk)
  • Clinical characteristics and genetic backgrounds of Japanese patients with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome. (cdc.gov)
  • Patients have recurrent hemolytic anemia, thrombosis and recurrent cerebral infarctions. (lu.se)
Thrombosis7
  • Because cerebral venous thrombosis hormonal factors are implicated (primarily oral contraceptives) and pregnancy, over 70% of cases are in women. (medscape.com)
  • The incidence of cerebral venous thrombosis during pregnancy and post partum ranges from 1 in 2500 deliveries to 1 in 10,000 deliveries in developed countries. (medscape.com)
  • [ 8 ] Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis after adenovirus-vectored COVID-19 ChAdOx1 nCov-19 and Ad26.COV2.S is a rare complication that occurs mainly in individuals younger than 60 years and more frequently in women, manifesting 4-24 days after vaccination. (medscape.com)
  • Cerebral venous thrombosis is an elusive diagnosis because of its nonspecific presentation and its numerous predisposing causes (see the images below). (medscape.com)
  • Cerebral venous thrombosis often presents with hemorrhagic infarction in areas atypical for arterial vascular distribution. (medscape.com)
  • Magnetic resonance venography (MRV) in conjunction with conventional MRI can accurately diagnose cerebral venous thrombosis. (medscape.com)
  • arterial infarction can be due to either obstruction from thrombosis or embolism or to occlusion from blood vessel abnormalities such as vasculitis. (vin.com)
Vascular3
  • Brain computed tomographic scan revealed many recent ischemic infarctions in different vascular areas, and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain confirmed this finding ( Figure ). (cdc.gov)
  • In this case, the fenestration may have played a role as an embolic source because there was no probable cause of the cerebral infarction, and the vascular occlusion and recanalization occurred near the distal site of the fenestration. (nih.gov)
  • Afección anatomopatológica causada por trastorno del flujo vascular en las regiones basales de los hemisferios cerebrales (GANGLIOS BASALES), como INFARTO, HEMORRAGIA o ISQUEMIA en los vasos de esta región encefálica que incluyen las arterias lenticuloestriadas laterales. (bvsalud.org)
Midline shift1
  • This article reports that a patient with a large-area cerebral infarction with a midline shift had recovered well after conservative treatment, and analyzes the reasons. (journalmc.org)
Dementia2
  • Background Basic lexical skills are hypothesised to be relatively preserved in mild dementia, but clinical studies have reported inconsistent results. (bmj.com)
  • Awareness of disease states following cerebral infarction, dementia, and head trauma: Standardized assessment. (bvsalud.org)
Brainstem1
  • According to these findings, the patient was diagnosed with brainstem and cerebellar infarction. (nih.gov)
Disease8
  • Clinical outcomes from the observational cohort included swollen and tender joint counts (28), physician global assessment, and the RA Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI). (springer.com)
  • How does the clinical spectrum of this disease look like? (mdpi.com)
  • The DelveInsight Cerebral Infarction market report gives a thorough understanding of the Cerebral Infarction by including details such as disease definition, symptoms, causes, pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment. (marketresearch.com)
  • Diabetes with cerebral infarction is a common disease that severely impacts health. (nel.edu)
  • In a uniform neuropathological examination, Alzheimer's disease pathology was quantified with a composite index of plaques and tangles, and the presence of gross and microscopic cerebral infarctions and Lewy bodies was recorded. (bmj.com)
  • We hypothesized that different types of BA measures (clinical, inflammatory, and genomic) make unique contributions to age-related disease risk and all-cause mortality. (deepdyve.com)
  • Because the disease has no specific clinical manifestations, it was easy to cause misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis in the early stage. (ijpsonline.com)
  • CAA was a cerebrovascular disease characterized by the deposition of β-amyloid protein in the media and adventitia of small and medium-sized vessels in the cerebral cortex, cortex, and pia mater. (ijpsonline.com)
Humans1
  • 4,5 This is well documented in humans but has not been studied in dogs, although the authors do believe that this occurs in dogs, occasionally as a historical precursor to an infarction. (vin.com)
Distal2
  • Focal infarction without distal axonal degeneration is demonstrated for the 1st month following onset of clinical symptoms. (nih.gov)
  • Hard signs of an arterial injury include a large expanding hematoma, severe active or pulsatile bleeding, shock unresponsive to fluids, signs of cerebral infarction, presence of a bruit or thrill, and diminished distal pulses. (medscape.com)
Occlusion1
  • In the clinical study, the occlusion site estimated by ASAP-ASL showed high correlation with that of digital subtraction angiography (κ=0.63-0.79). (minervamedica.it)
Cerebellar1
  • These areas are the cerebral cortex, the hippocampus, the amygdala, several basal and thalamic nuclei, and the cerebellar cortical Purkinje cells. (vin.com)
Angiography1
Tissue3
  • 5 Any diseases which affect the cerebral blood vessels will cause disturbances of the cerebral blood flow (CBF) which in turn can lead to tissue damage. (vin.com)
  • Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) was a group of diseases characterized by the deposition of the insoluble fibrin (glycoprotein) in brain tissue. (ijpsonline.com)
  • Along with the observation that migraine mutants had an elevated minimum cerebral blood flow threshold required for tissue survival and developed larger infarcts, these findings directly support the hypothesis that brain tissue in migraineurs is more susceptible to ischemic injury. (medscape.com)
Manifestations5
  • Subsequently, Bloch and Sulzberger further defined the condition in 1926 and 1928, respectively, as a clinical syndrome with a constellation of unique features that includes typical cutaneous manifestations. (medscape.com)
  • Females with hypomorphic mutations in NEMO/IKK -gamma may have few clinical manifestations of incontinentia pigmenti. (medscape.com)
  • It differs from previous research, however, in that the outcome is defined by neuropathological rather than clinical manifestations. (bmj.com)
  • Because many critical organs and structures are at risk from neck trauma, clinical manifestations can vary greatly. (medscape.com)
  • Primary clinical manifestations include involuntary movements (DYSKINESIAS) and muscle weakness (HEMIPARESIS). (bvsalud.org)
Trials4
  • With medical big data and proven AI algorithms, eHealthMe provides a platform for everyone to run phase IV clinical trials. (ehealthme.com)
  • However, multiple randomized trials have demonstrated that the efficacy of CPAP has been limited due to poor clinical acceptance and adherence ( 7 , 8 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • This work has directly led to development of several clinical trials aimed at targeting breast cancer stem cells. (stanford.edu)
  • A search was performed using the Pubmed, Cinahl, Cochrane Library and Embase database engines to identify articles and randomized clinical trials, of which seven were selected for analysis. (bvsalud.org)
Hemorheology and Microcirculation5
  • Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation , a peer-reviewed international scientific journal, serves as an aid to understanding the flow properties of blood and the relationship to normal and abnormal physiology. (iospress.com)
  • The endeavour of the Editors-in-Chief and publishers of Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation is to bring together contributions from those working in various fields related to blood flow all over the world. (iospress.com)
  • The editors of Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation are from those countries in Europe, Asia, Australia and America where appreciable work in clinical hemorheology and microcirculation is being carried out. (iospress.com)
  • Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation accepts original papers, brief communications, mini-reports and letters to the Editors-in-Chief. (iospress.com)
  • Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation , 15 (1), 89-96. (elsevierpure.com)
Arterial1
  • 6 Severe arterial hypotension produces bilateral infarction in the boundary or watershed zones between major arterial territories. (vin.com)
Incontinentia pigmenti1
Intracranial1
  • When the midline was displaced, although the bone flap was not removed to reduce the intracranial pressure, cerebral hernia was effectively prevented by dehydration treatment. (journalmc.org)
Symptoms1
  • COHgb levels do not correlate well with severity of illness, outcomes or response to therapy so it is important to assess clinical symptoms and history of exposure when determining type and intensity of treatment. (cdc.gov)
Brain stem1
  • When a cerebral infarction occurs, especially in the brain stem where the nerve fiber bundles in the respiratory and circulatory centers are concentrated, if the treatment is not treated in time, the mortality rate is as high as 80-90%, which seriously threatens the life of the patient [ 4 , 5 ]. (journalmc.org)
Artery3
  • A 58-year-old male patient presented at the neurosurgery department for surgical clipping of an unruptured saccular aneurysm of the junction between the A1 and the A2 segments of the left anterior cerebral artery (ACA). (eurorad.org)
  • These findings suggest the clinical significance of vertebral artery fenestration as an embolic source. (nih.gov)
  • MRIPH increased cumulative risk difference of future infarction by 47.1% at 3 years in those with intermediate carotid artery risk score (P=0.004). (nottingham.ac.uk)
Presentation1
  • The clinical presentation of CO poisoning is the result of its underlying systemic toxicity. (cdc.gov)
Assessment1
  • Further prehospital research is required to improve the diagnostic utility of clinical assessments with the possible application of a two-step clinical assessment or involvement of simple brain imaging, such as transcranial ultrasonography. (physio-pedia.com)
Treatment5
20183
  • Advances in clinical and experimental medicine : official organ Wroclaw Medical University 2018 6 27 (7): 955-962. (cdc.gov)
  • Clinical kidney journal 2018 4 11 (2): 198-203. (cdc.gov)
  • Clinical and experimental nephrology 2018 3 22 (5): 1088-1099. (cdc.gov)
Diagnostic methods2
  • The clinical aspects include pathogenesis, symptomatology and diagnostic methods, and the fields of prophylaxis and therapy in all branches of medicine and surgery, pharmacology and drug research. (iospress.com)
  • This segment of the report covers the detailed diagnostic methods or tests for Cerebral Infarction. (marketresearch.com)
Neuroradiology1
  • This thoroughly updated two-volume reference delivers cutting-edge information on nearly every aspect of clinical neuroradiology. (chipsbooks.com)
Patient2