• v e l o c i t y = Δ q / Δ t {\displaystyle velocity=\Delta q/\Delta t} Body mass index (BMI) is a useful quantification that can gauge level of obesity. (wikipedia.org)
  • Introduction We aimed to test whether the serum adipokines leptin and adiponectin are more strongly associated with body fat percentage (BF%) than body mass index (BMI) in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and overweight/obesity. (bmj.com)
  • Specifically, overweight is defined as a body-mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 25, while obesity is a BMI greater than or equal to 30. (scirp.org)
  • Obesity is defined as an excess of body fat. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • 7,10 Some argue that BMI use potentially exaggerates obesity in muscular children, as it does not distinguish fat from fat-free mass (muscle and bone,) or account for differing maturation patterns between ethnic groups. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • it's the clinical standard to determine if a person is at higher risk for certain health risks associated with obesity. (elcaminowomen.com)
  • Wang Z, Liu M. Obesity-mortality association with age: wrong conclusion based on calculation error. (edu.au)
  • Calculation of a Hispanic obesity index for workplace wellness programs. (cdc.gov)
  • Due to the increasing numbers of Hispanics in the US workforce, their relatively high injury/fatality rates, the increasing prevalence of obesity, and its associated disease and mortality risk, having an indicator of adiposity specific to Hispanics is important in occupational health and clinical practice. (cdc.gov)
  • To make assessment as accurate as possible, an "adjusted" weight-to-height index method is presented based on the method of RT Benn - the Obesity Index (weight/(height)P ) where "P" is the regression coefficient of the log (weight in kg) regressed against by the log(height in cm) of data observed for a given population and gender. (cdc.gov)
  • This research presents for the first time an alternate obesity index for Hispanic occupational groups, which is specific for both genders. (cdc.gov)
  • In an AAP news release , Sarah Hampl, M.D., chair of the Clinical Practice Guideline Subcommittee on Obesity and author of the new guidelines, emphasizes the need to treat obese children as soon as possible. (healthnews.com)
  • Changes in body image in severe obesity condition are consistently reported in the medical and psychological literature. (bvsalud.org)
  • the severity of fat concentration in the body and Studies indicate that the etiology of obesity comorbidities associated with the condition. (bvsalud.org)
  • Obesity and overweight were observed across the BMI (body mass index) recommended by the World Health Organization. (bvsalud.org)
  • Costs to people with obesity that are generally not part of cost-effectiveness calculations include pain, disability, depression, and bias that affect employment, Carol H. Wysham, MD, said at the recent American Diabetes Association 83rd Scientific Sessions. (medscape.com)
  • Obesity means that you have too much body fat. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Obesity screening helps find out if too much body fat could be a health concern for you. (medlineplus.gov)
  • So, obesity screening estimates how much body fat you have. (medlineplus.gov)
  • An obesity screening with a BMI is used to find out if an adult or a child has an unhealthy body weight for their height. (medlineplus.gov)
  • If you already have obesity or are overweight, screening helps your provider monitor your risk for health problems related to body fat. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Aetna considers the FDA-cleared weight reduction device, Plenity (Gelesis, Inc.), as medically necessary to aid in weight management in overweight and obese adults with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 25-40 kg/m 2 , when used in conjunction with diet and exercise. (aetna.com)
  • 55 y), and patients who had an underweight or obese body mass index (vs normal or overweight) were more likely to be consistently inactive. (cdc.gov)
  • Overall, in clinical practice, there remains uncertainty in how to dose certain medications in overweight and obese patients, especially with high-risk medications such as anticoagulants and sedatives. (empr.com)
  • Children or adolescents who classify as obese maintain a body mass index (BMI) at or above the 95th percentile for their respective age group and sex. (healthnews.com)
  • The aim of this research was to investigate the set of instrumental assessment applied in studies of body image in obese within the context of surgical intervention for weight loss. (bvsalud.org)
  • Although the literature describes perceptual changes in body image in obese population, its evaluation prioritizes the level of subjective satisfaction with body image. (bvsalud.org)
  • Measures of body composition are not widely available in clinical practice or large research studies. (bmj.com)
  • In clinical practice, an essential component of pediatric preventative care is the accurate measurement of growth in this population. (medscape.com)
  • Challenges remain in translating the well-established evidence for management of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk into clinical practice. (jmir.org)
  • Whole body calorimetry and composition and whole body bioimpedance analysis for weight reduction and other indications. (aetna.com)
  • In instances where perceptions are not favorable toward BMI, it is largely attributable to opinions of incongruence with BMI and body shape, type, or composition. (scirp.org)
  • Criticisms of such use include inattention to variations in body type and body composition. (scirp.org)
  • 10 This use of an age- and sex-specific percentile differs from calculating BMI for adults, and is necessary for children and teens as body composition varies with age and gender. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • Skin pigmentation, sun avoidance and body composition (high body fat) are all associated with vitamin D deficiency. (summertomato.com)
  • When applied to Hispanic body composition, BMI is influenced by their short stature, short-leg length, long torso, large waist-to-hip ratios, and the location and distribution of upper body and lower body fat layers. (cdc.gov)
  • The purpose of this research was to provide a body composition calculation specific for Hispanic workers that includes Mexican, Cuban and Puerto Rican Americans. (cdc.gov)
  • Lastly a table describing body composition measurements, their application in the workplace, and their outcome value for workplace wellness programs is presented. (cdc.gov)
  • This randomized controlled clinical trial aimed to evaluate the contribution of family social support on outcomes of educational interventions in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in outpatient follow-up. (usp.br)
  • All surgical and non-surgical results, which include bariatric and aesthetic procedures, are subject to the unique individualities of each patient and the regular viability of clinical procedural outcomes. (healthylifebariatrics.com)
  • There are limited outcomes data for ideal body weight (IBW)-based dosing of intravenous immune globulin (human, IVIG) in hospitalized patients. (nih.gov)
  • To investigate clinical outcomes associated with a standardized change from total body weight to IBW-based dosing of IVIG. (nih.gov)
  • In this study, we aimed to evaluate DM-mediated alterations in clinical, radiological and immunological outcomes in TB disease. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A real-world, multicenter assessment of drugs requiring weight-based calculations in overweight, adult critically ill patients. (empr.com)
  • Clinical Epidemiology 2017;9:537-544. (edu.au)
  • Assessment of tumor mutation burden calculation from gene panel sequencing data. (cdc.gov)
  • Lean body mass with the James equation (LBM James ) and Janmahasatian correction (LBM Janma ) was calculated. (snmjournals.org)
  • For example, lean athletes often have a high muscle-to-fat ratio and therefore a BMI that is misleadingly high relative to actual percentage of body fat [7]. (scirp.org)
  • Overview of Nutritional Support Many undernourished patients need nutritional support, which aims to increase lean body mass. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The 90-day mortality rate associated with hip replacement fell by half in conjunction with the adoption of 4 clinical management strategies, according to a study of more than 400,000 cases in Wales and England, published in the September 28 issue of the Lancet . (medscape.com)
  • Linda P. Hunt, PhD, research associate, Musculoskeletal Research Unit, School of Clinical Sciences, University of Bristol, United Kingdom, and colleagues analyzed data from the National Joint Registry for England and Wales, which was linked to a national mortality database and the Hospital Episode Statistics database. (medscape.com)
  • Several clinical factors were associated with lower mortality after adjusting for sex, age group, and comorbidity. (medscape.com)
  • Widespread adoption of four simple clinical management strategies (posterior surgical approach, mechanical and chemical prophylaxis, and spinal anaesthesia) could, if causally related, reduce mortality further," the authors write. (medscape.com)
  • Wang Z, Peng Y, Dong B. Is body mass index associated with lowest mortality increasing over time? (edu.au)
  • Wang Z. Body Mass Index and All-Cause Mortality. (edu.au)
  • Given the high incidence and mortality of breast cancer, defining the risk factors for breast cancer has significant clinical value. (medscape.com)
  • This Clinical Policy Bulletin addresses weight reduction programs and devices. (aetna.com)
  • Patient height, weight, body surface area, and body mass index were obtained from records. (snmjournals.org)
  • The Body Mass Index (BMI) is commonly used to determine weight status. (scirp.org)
  • Participants that perceived BMI to be invalid most commonly cited incongruence with one's perception of their own body weight, no accounting for unique body shapes, and no accounting for additional muscle mass. (scirp.org)
  • The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a computed metric derived from the mass (weight) and height of an individual. (scirp.org)
  • This calculation yields a score useful in objectively determining general weight status. (scirp.org)
  • While not specifically designed for clinical settings, the comparative ease of calculating the BMI has made it a common tool for establishing an individual's weight status [6]. (scirp.org)
  • The most common adverse reactions (≥5%) in clinical trials for CAMRESE are irregular and/or heavy uterine bleeding, weight gain, and acne. (nih.gov)
  • Body weight variation from morning to evening is generally negligible. (medscape.com)
  • 7 BMI is not a direct measure of body fat, but an alternative measure reflecting weight as related to height (weight/height²). (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • BMI is not universally successful in gauging an individual's fat-mass because it is influenced by body proportion (relative leg length or trunk length) and can over-estimate body weight by as much as 5 percent in short-legged individuals, and under-estimate weight in those with taller stature. (cdc.gov)
  • The result is that the traditional BMI index may consistently over-estimate actual body fat weight among Hispanics in both genders. (cdc.gov)
  • By studying different populations it is possible to generate different "P" values that better reflect the variations in racial/ethnic body-fat distribution, body-segment length, height, weight, gender, and age groups - including occupational groups. (cdc.gov)
  • Both groups had similar demographics, IVIG indications, and body weight measurements, but the post-implementation period had a lower median grams per dose as compared with the pre-implementation period (40 vs 30 g, P ≤ 0.01). (nih.gov)
  • The guidelines suggest that pediatricians and child health care providers should pay close attention to body mass index (BMI), a mathematical formula calculating a person's weight in pounds divided by the square of height in feet. (healthnews.com)
  • 5% body weight (BW) loss were randomized to a 12-week weight maintenance follow-up period, comparing a partial meal replacement diet containing a vegetable-oil emulsion (test) or dairy fat (control). (springer.com)
  • BMI calculation will be based on height and body weight recorded in the enrolment form of electronic case report form (eCRF) at enrolment. (who.int)
  • But the extra weight may come from muscle, bone, and/or holding too much water in your body. (medlineplus.gov)
  • However, it has become difficult to compare data collected in different laboratories due to the variability in basic information regarding descriptions of sampling methods, patient characteristics, and clinical assessments. (cdc.gov)
  • Variability in the description of basic information on sampling methods, patient characteristics, and clinical assessments in CFS research reports has been a major impediment to replicating findings across studies. (cdc.gov)
  • Objective To compare the clinical effectiveness of adding a single ultrasound guided intra-articular hip injection of corticosteroid and local anaesthetic to advice and education in adults with hip osteoarthritis. (bmj.com)
  • Furthermore, our IHC analysis reinforces p16, ki-67, and p53 expression as important diagnosis and/or prognosis biomarkers, potentially used in the clinical setting in emerging countries such as Brazil. (bvsalud.org)
  • Thus, it would be both scientifically and clinically useful and informative to sub-categorize patients according to disease-relevant variables including clinical criteria, co-morbidities, biomarkers etc. (cdc.gov)
  • The definition, prevalence and clinical correlates of elevated jet velocity have not been established in pediatric patients. (haematologica.org)
  • Betti E was involved in collecting patients' clinical data and technical support. (wjgnet.com)
  • Records from patients who underwent a clinical MBI examination between July and November 2016 were reviewed. (snmjournals.org)
  • Routine clinical use of a physical activity vital sign (PAVS) can help clinicians identify patients who are insufficiently active. (cdc.gov)
  • Therefore, according to Kane-Gill, further studies are required to help guide clinical practitioners to be more vigilant for therapeutic failures and adverse drug reactions in these patients. (empr.com)
  • The present study tested the hypotheses that elevated jet velocity affects 10% of pediatric patients, is associated with both hemolysis and hypoxia, and has clinical correlates with acute chest syndrome, stroke, transfusion requirement and abnormal 6-minute walk test results. (haematologica.org)
  • Adding to this grow- genotype 4, to assess factors associated proportion of Egyptians estimated to be ing body of evidence, it is now suggested with insulin resistance in those patients chronically infected was 9.8% ( 1 ). (who.int)
  • Anthropometric, clinical, laboratory and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan measurements were analyzed. (bmj.com)
  • We highlighted the possible association of HPV with worse clinical prognosis factors, differently from what was observed in other regions. (bvsalud.org)
  • Activating mutations in TERT, which encodes telomerase reverse transcriptase, have been described in about 15% of FTCs and are associated with the worst clinical features and prognosis. (medscape.com)
  • However, the authors note, nearly 60% of body mass index data were missing, and the calculation assumes the data are missing at random. (medscape.com)
  • Calculations performed by your eCRF can do a lot more than transform data. (openclinica.com)
  • Coded clinical data on diabetes status were collected from regional health boards and the Ministry of Health's National Minimum Dataset, plasma glucose results were collected from laboratories servicing the recruitment catchment area and coded according to the New Zealand Society for the Study of Diabetes diagnostic criteria, and self-reported diabetes status collected via interview administered questionnaires. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Starting in 2008, our research team conducted structured clinical interviews on Marine bases and collected data 4 times: at predeployment and at 1 week, 3 months, and 6 months postdeployment. (cdc.gov)
  • Distinguishing pathogenic bacteria that contribute to airway disease from commensal microbiota in sputum has proved challenging and remains an obstacle to clinical application of sequencing results [ 13 , 14 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • Clinical symptoms, sputum smear and culture conversion as well as chest radiography were assessed. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, reduction of clinical symptoms and time to sputum smear and culture conversion did not differ between the groups. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In another study, 98.6% of dentists of Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil, had some symptoms of musculoskeletal disorder that were associated with certain demographic, clinical and laboratorial characteristics. (bvsalud.org)
  • Higher BMI scores are linked to larger amounts of body fat and a higher risk for certain health problems. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Residual activity was measured to allow calculation of exact administered activity for each patient. (snmjournals.org)
  • This clinical information system offers a multitude of benefits that enable healthcare professionals to focus on providing quality patient care while leaving administrative tasks to the software. (ksatria.io)
  • Having one definitive patient record per person means that each person has one clinical record, and one accounts record. (ksatria.io)
  • The patient was treated for GD with methimazole and prednisone, and despite reaching clinical improvement after 8 months, proteinuria remained close to nephrotic levels. (bvsalud.org)
  • Research and information on clinical uses of hypnosis, hypnotherapy, and related adjunctive and complementary care topics such as energy medicine, energy psychology and more. (hypnosisresearchinstitute.org)
  • This week the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition features a collection of new research articles addressing the trends in vitamin D status and optimal dose recommendations. (summertomato.com)
  • Our results suggest a lack of relationship between uptake of 99m Tc-sestamibi in breast tissue and body size or compressed breast thickness. (snmjournals.org)
  • Two sets of growth charts are currently recommended for use by pediatric providers in the clinical outpatient setting. (medscape.com)
  • Clinical utility of custom-designed NGS panel testing in pediatric tumors. (cdc.gov)
  • Our study aimed to determine the association between non-alcoholic fatty liver and increased epicardial adipose tissue mass with coronary artery disease severity. (springeropen.com)
  • This week's study by Anne Looker et al , suggests that increased body mass as well as awareness of skin cancer risk and use of sunscreen have contributed to a significant decline in vitamin D levels in north America in the past decade. (summertomato.com)
  • In another study, Julia A. Mueller, MD, of the Mayo Clinic in Jacksonville, FL, and colleagues evaluated the impact of body mass index (BMI) on total weekly dosing of warfarin, the most common treatment for venous thromboembolism and other hypercoagulable conditions. (empr.com)
  • After adjustment for hemoglobin concentration, systolic blood pressure and left ventricular diastolic function, a 2 SD increase in the hemolytic index was associated with a 4.5-fold increase in the odds of elevated jet velocity ( p =0.009) and oxygen saturation ≤98% with a 3.2-fold increase ( p =0.028). (haematologica.org)
  • 1998. Application of the recent ICRP models for estimating the intake of 241Pu from 241Am whole-body counter measurements. (cdc.gov)
  • Oftentimes, limited clinical (and even laboratory) information is presented in CFS scientific articles. (cdc.gov)
  • This helps a provider understand a person's risk for diseases that are linked to extra body fat. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The sample consisted of 164 people, according to the sample calculation and the criteria for inclusion/exclusion. (usp.br)
  • The new sonar digital height sensor is unique in the clinical industry and extremely reliable for accurate, repeatable height measurement, saving time for day-to-day operations and hygienic, no-touch cleanliness for infection control. (healthproductsforyou.com)
  • Yet, this calculation is incorrect as it needs adjustment to mid-population height. (wikipedia.org)
  • The P (power) index is thought to be better than standard BMI since it is more independent of height. (cdc.gov)
  • The Body Mass Index (BMI) is used as an indicator of adiposity because it is simple, requires no technical equipment or special training, and is generally not affected by observer bias. (cdc.gov)
  • 9 mink skinners had decreases in nerve conduction, 5 fulfilled electrodiagnostic criteria and 4 fulfilled electrodiagnostic and clinical criteria (a positive Katz hand diagram) for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). (sjweh.fi)
  • They include clinical manifestations characterized by the occurrence of various symptoms, concomitant or not, such as pain, numbness, heaviness and fatigue and are often causes of temporary or permanent employment disability 3-4 . (bvsalud.org)
  • 2 The most frequent symptoms of brucellosis are fever, chills or shaking, malaise, generalized aches and pains all over the body, joint and low back pain, headaches, anorexia, easy tiredness and general weakness. (who.int)
  • No one includes obstructive sleep apnea, degenerative arthritis, and the downstream effects of a high body mass index. (medscape.com)
  • Also, some people who have a healthy BMI may still have high amounts of body fat. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Human brucellosis can be effectively controlled if high-coverage livestock mass vaccination is implemented with a coverage survey after the vaccinations to ensure completeness. (who.int)
  • Other costs to society left out of conventional calculations are items such as the incremental cost for fuel to transport a heavier population and the carbon-footprint costs for the production and transportation of the excess food produced to feed an over-fed population, added Wysham, an endocrinologist with MultiCare and the Rockwood Clinic in Spokane, Washington. (medscape.com)
  • Body fat percentage (BF%) was significantly more strongly correlated with leptin than with body mass index Z-score in the overall group. (bmj.com)
  • Although electronic clinical decision support (CDS) systems are known to improve practitioner performance, their development in Australian primary health care settings is limited. (jmir.org)
  • Talk with your health care provider if you have questions about how accurate a BMI is for your body type. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The aim of our work was to determine the association between non-alcoholic fatty liver and increased epicardial adipose tissue mass and its relation to severity of CAD. (springeropen.com)
  • This mass vaccination should be accompanied by public awareness and educational programmes. (who.int)
  • Sample size calculations evaluated the power of the sample to detect meaningful changes in risk factors. (edu.au)
  • Regardless the term "case report" persists, in general form, within clinical studies. (openclinica.com)
  • As both progression of NAFLD and increasing epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) mass have the same risk factors, therefore these two conditions might be associated with each other [ 6 ]. (springeropen.com)
  • The following are considered to be the most likely individual risk factors: age, gender, body mass index, muscular imbalance, muscle strength, socioeconomic conditions and the presence of other pathologies. (bvsalud.org)