• In addition to its ability to depict accurately the infarcted area at late enhancement, Mn 2+ is also able to discriminate acute versus chronic injury by the observation of double-contrast wash-in kinetics in a mouse model of ischemia reperfusion. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Acute or chronic myocardial infarction (MI) with PM ischemia is a primary factor leading to the occurrence of mitral regurgitation, with associated substantial morbidity and mortality [ 1 , 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Is the Subject Area "Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" applicable to this article? (plos.org)
  • Despite several therapeutic advances in the last few decades, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a burgeoning cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and is the fourth leading cause of death globally. (bmj.com)
  • and new chronic pulmonary disease (eg, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchitis, pneumonoconiosis, or asthma) in those without prior chronic pulmonary disease (D). Hollow markers indicate no significant difference between participants with and without severe obesity. (jamanetwork.com)
  • We modelled the cost-effectiveness of the Ottawa Model for Smoking Cessation (OMSC), an intervention that includes in-hospital counselling, pharmacotherapy and posthospital follow-up, compared to usual care among smokers hospitalised with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), unstable angina (UA), heart failure (HF), and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). (bmj.com)
  • Although many patients benefited from β-blockers, many do not, including those with myocardial infarction, left ventricle dysfunction, chronic pulmonary disease, and elderly people. (benthamscience.com)
  • Chronic pulmonary hypertension 31. (muni.cz)
  • The CFTR potentiator ivacaftor is currently in clinical trials for treatment of acquired CFTR dysfunction associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic bronchitis. (lu.se)
  • Age-dependent availability and functionality of bone marrow stem cells in an experimental model of acute and chronic myocardial infarction. (bvsalud.org)
  • Such interaction should be considered when planning new cell therapy strategies for acute and chronic ischemic heart disease in the clinical arena. (bvsalud.org)
  • Diagnostic value of pre-contrast T1 mapping in acute and chronic myocardial infarction. (ox.ac.uk)
  • MRI exam was performed on a clinical 3T scanner, either 24 hours (n = 10) or 8 days (n =12) after reperfusion (acute and chronic infarct respectively). (biomedcentral.com)
  • For both infarction types (acute and chronic) the SI kinetics showed a fast entry of the contrast agent into the blood pool followed by a slower wash-out corresponding to the recirculation phase of Mn 2+ . (biomedcentral.com)
  • We hypothesize that multi-contrast delayed enhancement (MCDE) imaging will improve the identification of PM-MI in patients with acute and chronic MI, compared to conventional IR-FGRE imaging. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In interviews with medical personnel in hurricane-affected areas, a leading concern expressed was the urgency of treating people with chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and kidney disease. (cdc.gov)
  • Hypertension (n = 144, 36.0%) and diabetes without chronic complications (n = 77, 19.3%) were the most prevalent comorbidities. (who.int)
  • β-blockers in hypertension, diabetes, heart failure and acute myocardial infarction: A review of the literature. (benthamscience.com)
  • We studied young and aged male inbred Lewis rats that were used as donors of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs), divided in four experimental groups controls, sham operated, 48 h post- myocardial infarction (MI), and 28 days post-MI. (bvsalud.org)
  • The novel mechanism of action on cellular compartments has been found continually, which opens a new way for their potential application in cardiac failure and other cardiac events like post-myocardial infarction. (benthamscience.com)
  • Cardiovascular disease, including atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction, heart failure and stroke, is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in developed nations. (frontiersin.org)
  • In 1 69 518 patients with recorded estimated glomerular filtration rate, 49% had chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages III-V. Event rates were highest for cardiorenal disease (HF or CKD) and all cause mortality (19.3 (95% CI 11.3 to 27.1) and 13.1 (11.1 to 15.1), respectively), and lower for myocardial infarction, stroke and peripheral artery disease. (bmj.com)
  • This week it highlights hospitalizations rates for coronary atherosclerosis and acute myocardial infarction for the period 1996-2005. (cdc.gov)
  • Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is characterized by an irreversible deterioration of renal function that gradually progresses to end-stage renal disease. (medscape.com)
  • Chronic kidney disease (CKD) and renal failure (RF) have been recognized as significant medical problems for most of the last 2 centuries and, until relatively recently, were uniformly fatal. (medscape.com)
  • Impact of Cardiac Rehabilitation on Renal Function in Patients With and Without Chronic Kidney Disease After Acute Myocardial Infarction. (wustl.edu)
  • Background: Although there is a general fear that exercise training might deteriorate renal function in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, the effect of cardiac rehabilitation (CR) on renal function in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients with CKD remains unknown. (wustl.edu)
  • Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) may be accompanied by hyperglycemia, hepatic insufficiency, and renal failure [ 1 - 4 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Patients with COPD are at an increased risk of an array of acute cardiovascular events, including myocardial infarction (MI) and have increased short-term and long-term mortality compared with their non-COPD counterparts. (bmj.com)
  • To evaluate the impact of the regionalised Integrated Cardiovascular Clinical Network (ICCNet) on 30-day mortality among patients with myocardial infarction (MI) in an Australian rural setting. (mja.com.au)
  • Cardiogenic shock is a serious complication of myocardial infarction with a high mortality rate. (proprofs.com)
  • Conclusion The method reported here provided consistent and repeatable myocardial infarcts with minimal morbidity. (dtic.mil)
  • Non-allergic bronchospasm (e.g., chronic bronchitis and emphysema): Avoid β-blockers. (nih.gov)
  • Limitations in cognitive ability may impact a person's ability to effectively manage medication regimens which can result in poor health outcomes of comorbid chronic diseases like heart disease or diabetes. (cdc.gov)
  • Results Forty-two pigs underwent myocardial infarctions without misadventure. (dtic.mil)
  • For AMI patients undergoing PCI, TMZ reduced circulating biomarkers of myocardial infarction, reduced values of ALT, AST, and glucose, and improved cardiac function compared with the control group. (hindawi.com)
  • In addition, several studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of empagliflozin on myocardial infarction (MI) in diabetic animal models 10 , 11 , prompting us to investigate the real-time ATP change in cardiac energy production in an ischemic-reperfusion model of MI. (nature.com)
  • In order to avoid the premature loss of potentially relevant studies, we broadly defined "chronic disease self-management" as systematic intervention that is targeted towards patients with chronic disease to help them to actively participate in either or both of the following activities: self-monitoring (of symptoms or of physiologic processes) or decision-making (managing the disease or its impact based on self-monitoring). (rand.org)
  • Inadequately controlled chronic diseases may present a threat to life and well-being during the emergency response to natural disasters. (cdc.gov)
  • An estimate of the possible numbers of people who may require treatment for chronic diseases should help in planning a response, but such information for local areas is not easily accessible. (cdc.gov)
  • We explored how a current surveillance system could be used to provide estimates of the potential needs for emergency treatment of chronic diseases in the wake of a natural disaster. (cdc.gov)
  • this information can assist the medical and public health community in assessing the needs of people with chronic diseases after disasters and in planning relief efforts. (cdc.gov)
  • However, with the devastation of the regional infrastructure, including the medical sector, and the subsequent large-scale displacement of residents from the affected areas, treatment of chronic diseases emerged as a critical concern. (cdc.gov)
  • Inadequately controlled chronic diseases may present a threat to life and well-being in the immediate wake of natural disasters, but their treatment traditionally has not been recognized as a public health or medical priority. (cdc.gov)
  • In wealthier countries with aging populations, the need to address treatment of chronic diseases after a natural disaster requires reevaluation, especially in situations where the medical infrastructure is severely disrupted. (cdc.gov)
  • An estimate of the possible numbers of residents who may require treatment for chronic diseases should help to inform the emergency response to natural disasters. (cdc.gov)
  • Furthermore, information about types of treatment received by patients with chronic diseases and medical equipment used by them may allow emergency response planners to stock and ship appropriate quantities of medical supplies. (cdc.gov)
  • Self-rated health was lowest in Vietnamese Americans, while Filipino Americans have the highest rates of chronic diseases, including asthma, high blood pressure, and heart disease. (wikipedia.org)
  • Broader public health action is emphasized, including integration of preventive measures against major risk factors for chronic diseases within health services and, particularly in primary health care which has proven to be effective. (who.int)
  • 7KH ZRUOG KHDOWK UHSRUW confirmed that major chronic noncommunicable diseases were responsible for nearly half of the total estimated 52 million deaths in 1996, about 67 000 a day. (who.int)
  • The "epidemiological transition", with its double burden of infectious and noncommunicable diseases, is common to many developing countries, where about two-thirds of the deaths due to circulatory diseases (64%), cancers (60%) and chronic obstructive lung diseases (66%) occur. (who.int)
  • Introduction Cigarette smoking causes many chronic diseases that are costly and result in frequent hospitalisation. (bmj.com)
  • 1 Many of the chronic diseases caused by cigarette smoking result in frequent hospitalisation making the hospital an ideal setting to initiate cessation treatment. (bmj.com)
  • The average UK adult consumes less than three portions of fruit and vegetables daily, despite evidence to suggest that consuming five portions daily could help prevent chronic diseases. (cambridge.org)
  • What percentage of adults with SCD also have other chronic diseases? (cdc.gov)
  • All interventions included in this study attempt to modify patient behavior to reach specific goals of chronic disease self-management. (rand.org)
  • We attempted to understand the characteristics particular to chronic disease self-management programs that may be most responsible for their effectiveness. (rand.org)
  • Chronic kidney disease has emerged as a serious public health problem. (medscape.com)
  • [ 1 ] Moreover, in the past 2 decades, the incidence of chronic kidney disease in children has steadily increased, with poor and ethnic minority children disproportionately affected. (medscape.com)
  • Association Between Proton Pump Inhibitor Use and Risk of Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease. (janusinfo.se)
  • Evans M, Carrero JJ, Bellocco R, Barany P, Qureshi AR, Seeberger A, Jacobson SH, Hylander-Rössner B, Rotnitzky A, Sjölander A. Initiation of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents and outcomes: a nationwide observational cohort study in anaemic chronic kidney disease patients. (janusinfo.se)
  • Chronic forms of ischemic heart disease (signs and symptomps, treatment) 16. (muni.cz)
  • 2,3 SCD can have implications for living with and managing chronic disease, or performing everyday activities like cooking or cleaning. (cdc.gov)
  • These data were examined in two age groups, adults 45-64 years and 65 years of age and older, as well as by sex, race, Hispanic ethnicity, chronic disease status, and other demographic characteristics. (cdc.gov)
  • We undertook a new-user cohort study of the effectiveness of statin therapy by level of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in adults who were hospitalized for myocardial infarction between 2000 and 2008. (kaiserpermanente.org)
  • 3 months) opioid therapy for chronic pain in adults. (nih.gov)
  • Through this mechanism, TMZ is thought to correct disturbances in myocardial cellular homeostasis that result from acute ischemic damage and to protect against cardiomyocyte injury [ 14 , 15 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Living without creatine: unchanged exercise capacity and response to chronic myocardial infarction in creatine-deficient mice. (ox.ac.uk)
  • OBJECTIVE: We therefore hypothesised that the consequences of creatine-deficiency in mice would be impaired running capacity, and exacerbation of heart failure following myocardial infarction. (ox.ac.uk)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Creatine-deficient mice show unaltered maximal exercise capacity and response to chronic myocardial infarction, and no obvious metabolic adaptations. (ox.ac.uk)
  • reported that chronic administration of empagliflozin enhanced ATP production in the heart of db/db mice, although they argued that this was due to an increase in glucose and fatty acid oxidation rather than the utilization of ketone bodies 8 . (nature.com)
  • Time course of normalized SI after MnCl 2 infusion in different areas of the myocardium (remote, infarct and left ventricular blood pool), for mice with acute (left) or chronic (right) infarction. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In addition, a significant decrease in the activities of myocardial injury markers i.e., creatine phosphokinase-MB (CK-MB isoenzyme) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) was also observed in the heart of ISP control group as compared to sham control. (scialert.net)
  • Two randomised controlled cross-over intervention studies investigating the effects of chronic and acute consumption of commercially-available fruit- and vegetable-puree-based drinks (FVPD) on bioavailability, antioxidant status and CVD risk factors are described. (cambridge.org)
  • In the chronic intervention study FVPD consumption was found to significantly increase dietary carotenoids ( P =0·001) and vitamin C ( P =0·003). (cambridge.org)
  • There was a trend towards increased vasodilation following both chronic and acute FVPD consumption. (cambridge.org)
  • Evidence is insufficient to determine the effectiveness of long-term opioid therapy for improving chronic pain and function. (nih.gov)
  • In the US, about 1.0 million myocardial infarctions occur annually. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Schisandra chinensis is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine, which has been widely used in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction in China. (frontiersin.org)
  • In addition, the expression of NCOR2 and NFAT in myocyte were experimentally confirmed to be associated with Schisandra in the treatment of AMI, which may be responsible for the preservation effect of myocardial contractility. (frontiersin.org)
  • β-blockers have been widely utilized as a part of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) treatment for the past 40 years. (benthamscience.com)
  • Treatment of acute myocardial infarction 18. (muni.cz)