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ChlamydomonasChlamydomonas reinhardtiiAlgal ProteinsFlagellaChloroplastsRNA, AlgalChlorophytaDyneinsAxonemePhotosynthesisCytochromes fDNA, AlgalLightCytochrome b6f ComplexPhotosystem II Protein ComplexMolecular Sequence DataChlorophyllPlant ProteinsProtozoan ProteinsGenes, ProtozoanPhotosystem I Protein ComplexMutationAmino Acid SequencePhotosynthetic Reaction Center Complex ProteinsPlastocyaninThylakoidsLight-Harvesting Protein ComplexesRibulose-Bisphosphate CarboxylaseTransformation, GeneticArylsulfatasesMicrotubulesVolvoxPlastoquinoneBase SequenceDiuronDarknessAmylopectinSequence Homology, Amino AcidRNA, ChloroplastCiliaDNA, ChloroplastCytochromes c6EukaryotaSulfurGenetic Complementation TestMicroalgaeTubulinElectron TransportAgglutininsCloning, MolecularChloroplast ProteinsMicroscopy, ElectronCytochrome b GroupCarbon DioxideCentriolesRNA, ProtozoanCytochromesStarchHydrogenasePhylogenySequence AlignmentMolecular WeightMutagenesis, InsertionalGenes, PlantCarbonic AnhydrasesHydrogenStarch SynthaseKineticsMalate Dehydrogenase (NADP+)Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelMicrotubule ProteinsChlorellaSpectinomycinPhenotypePotassium AcetateRNA, MessengerPhotobiologyPhototrophic ProcessesCrosses, GeneticAxonemal DyneinsDNA, ProtozoanDNA, ComplementaryOxidation-ReductionVolvocidaProtein BiosynthesisGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlastidsGenesGenome, ProtozoanKartagener SyndromeIntronsOxygenCoproporphyrinogen OxidaseOrganelle Size
NivalisChloroplastReinhardtii is widelyMicroalgaeMutantsChlorophyceaeGeneticsGenusUnicellular organismsSpeciesMoewusiiTaxonomicStrainsGenomicMotilityFlagellarFlagellaCharacterizationElectronMutationGreenCellsPathwayMarker-freeReductionModelAnalyzeNuclearAssembliesDataPlant cellSensitive to lightAnalysis
Nivalis1
  • Chlamydomonas acidophila Chlamydomonas caudata Wille Chlamydomonas ehrenbergii Gorozhankin Chlamydomonas elegans G.S.West 1915 Chlamydomonas moewusii Chlamydomonas muriella J.W.G.Lund 1947 Chlamydomonas nivalis Chlamydomonas ovoidae Chlamydomonas priscuii Chlamydomonas smithii Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Chlamydomonas is widely distributed in freshwater or damp soil. (wikipedia.org)
Chloroplast11
  • Chlamydomonas is used as a model organism for molecular biology, especially studies of flagellar motility and chloroplast dynamics, biogenesis, and genetics. (wikipedia.org)
  • The single chloroplast of the unicellular alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii contains an orange carotenoid pigment spot that functions in phototaxis. (cellimagelibrary.org)
  • Isolated chloroplast membranes of the unicellular photosynthetic alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii were cryofixed, freeze-fractured, and surface replicas observed by transmission electron microscopy. (ucsd.edu)
  • 1995) The trans-spliced intron 1 in the psaA gene of the Chlamydomonas chloroplast: a comparative analysis. (uni-goettingen.de)
  • 1993) Analysis of the Chloroplast Large Subunit Ribosomal RNA Gene from 17 Chlamydomonas Taxa Three Internal Transcribed Spacers and 12 Group I Intron Insertion Sites. (uni-goettingen.de)
  • L43504 Chlamydomonas starrii chloroplast large subunit ribosomal RNA (rrnL) gene. (uni-goettingen.de)
  • The 8.5 kDa chloroplast protein CP12 is essential for assembly of the phosphoribulokinase ⁄ glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) complex from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. (maynoothuniversity.ie)
  • A simple method for chloroplast transformation in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Chlamydomonas reinhardtii provides a system particularly amenable to analyze the structure-function relationship of Photosystem I. C. reinhardtii is also a particularly favorable organism for chloroplast transformation because it contains only a single chloroplast and grows heterotrophically when supplemented with acetate. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Chlamydomonas has, therefore, served as a model organism for the development of chloroplast transformation procedures and the study of photosynthetic mutants generated using this method. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Dive into the research topics of 'A simple method for chloroplast transformation in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. (elsevierpure.com)
Reinhardtii is widely3
  • Among phototrophs, the unicellular green microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is widely known as one of the best established model organisms. (nature.com)
  • Among these photosynthetically active unicellular organisms, the eukaryotic green microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is widely used for plant-related studies in the fields of molecular biology, systems biology and biotechnology 7 , 8 . (nature.com)
  • ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is widely accepted as a model organism regarding photosynthesis, circadian rhythm, cell mobility, phototaxis, and biotechnology. (mpg.de)
Microalgae2
  • The fluctuation analysis was performed with phytoplankton, specifically, the freshwater microalgae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, under acute Be exposure. (umn.edu)
  • The metabolism of the model microalgae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii under nitrogen deprivation is of special interest due to its resulting increment of triacylglycerols (TAGs), that can be applied in biotechnological applications. (bvsalud.org)
Mutants3
  • The findings based on the studies of the mutants have improved our understanding of cell response in Chlamydomonas to oxidative stress substantially. (frontiersin.org)
  • SUMMARY: A method is described for obtaining mutants of Chlamydomonas moewusii with impaired motility. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • A method was developed to identify insertional mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii disrupted for selected target genes. (montana.edu)
Chlorophyceae1
  • A combined 18S rDNA and rbcL phylogenetic analysis of Chloromonas and Chlamydomonas (Chlorophyceae, Volvocales ) emphasizing snow and other cold-temperature habitats. (wikipedia.org)
Genetics2
  • Chlamydomonas ( Chlamydomonas refers to Chlamydomonas reinhardti throughout) is a unicellular green alga with genetics similar to yeast, but which, unlike yeast, has centrioles (known as basal bodies) that are virtually identical to centrioles of vertebrate cells. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The genetics of Chlamydomonas moewusii Gerloff. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Genus1
  • Molecular phylogeny studies indicated that the traditional genus Chlamydomonas as defined using morphological data, was polyphyletic within Volvocales. (wikipedia.org)
Unicellular organisms1
  • All Chlamydomonas are unicellular organisms, spherical or slightly cylindrical, and a papilla may be present or absent. (wikipedia.org)
Species4
  • Despite its role as a reference organism in the plant sciences, the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii entirely lacks genomic resources from closely related species. (nih.gov)
  • We report extensive rearrangements, but limited gene turnover, between the minus mating type loci of these Chlamydomonas species. (nih.gov)
  • Species Detail - Chlamydomonas rapida - Species information displayed is based on all datasets. (biodiversityireland.ie)
  • In addition, the results confirmed that the effect of recombinant Chlamydomonas on plankton in the released water was similar to that of the nontransgenic Chlamydomonas , which could reduce the abundance and species of plankton. (biomedcentral.com)
Moewusii2
Taxonomic1
Strains2
  • To address these problems, we have designed a rapid iterative marker system for the green microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii that allows creation of marker-free transformants starting from wild-type strains. (cam.ac.uk)
  • This study was divided into two parts: firstly, tests were carried out with Chlorella kessleri and then assays were conducted with both strains of Chlamydomonas. (furg.br)
Genomic2
  • We addressed the role of the centriole-associated EF-hand protein centrin in genomic stability using a Chlamydomonas reinhardtii centrin mutant that forms acentriolar bipolar spindles and lacks the centrin-based rhizoplast structures that join centrioles to the nucleus. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We tested whether centrin plays a role in genomic instability using a genetic assay for loss of heterozygosity in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii . (biomedcentral.com)
Motility1
  • We aim to determine if photosynthesis and motility can be used as sensitive physiological parameters in toxicological studies of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii , a motile green unicellular alga. (diva-portal.org)
Flagellar1
  • ptx1, a nonphototactic mutant of Chlamydomonas, lacks control of flagellar dominance. (umassmed.edu)
Flagella2
  • Flagella movement and action of contractile vacuole in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii . (uni-koeln.de)
  • Chlamydomonas reinhardtii has two apically localized flagella that are maintained at an equal and appropriate length. (okstate.edu)
Characterization1
  • Here, we report the characterization of a mechanism of abiotic stress response that Chlamydomonas can trigger to form massive multicellular structures. (pasteur.fr)
Electron1
  • The tomogram of a Chlamydomonas flagellum generated by electron cryo-tomography is illustrated. (king-dyneins.com)
Mutation1
  • In this report we address this question using a centrin mutation in the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii . (biomedcentral.com)
Green3
  • The green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is a key model organism for studying photosynthesis and oxidative stress in unicellular eukaryotes. (frontiersin.org)
  • Banner Photo Credit: Chlamydomonas reinhardtii zygotes were stained for immunofluorescence with anti-acetylated tubulin (green), anti-phospholipase D (red), and DAPI (blue) by Karl F. Lechtreck (University of Georgia) and George B. Witman (University of Massachusetts Medical School). (chlamycollection.org)
  • We show that plasma membrane NADPH oxidase activity is a significant component of light-dependent generation of electricity by the unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. (nih.gov)
Cells2
  • In addition, using the CV as a sensor we have now established a basic concept for adaptation of Chlamydomonas cells to environments of different osmotic strength (Komsic-Buchmann et al. (uni-koeln.de)
  • 2014). Chlamydomonas cells use mainly the size of the CV to compensate increased water uptake during cell growth, and the contraction interval to adapt to media of different osmotic strength. (uni-koeln.de)
Pathway1
  • From Feasting to Fasting: The Arginine Pathway as a Metabolic Switch in Nitrogen-Deprived Chlamydomonas reinhardtii . (bvsalud.org)
Marker-free2
  • CpPosNeg: A positive-negative selection strategy allowing multiple cycles of marker-free engineering of the Chlamydomonas plastome. (cam.ac.uk)
  • Thus, marker-free recombinant Chlamydomonas can be used for mosquito biorational control and mosquito-borne disease prevention. (biomedcentral.com)
Reduction1
  • Step by step video & image solution for In Ulothrix/Spirogyra/Chlamydomonas, reduction division (meiosis) occurs at the time of by Biology experts to help you in doubts & scoring excellent marks in Class 12 exams. (doubtnut.com)
Model1
  • In the unicellular model alga Chlamydomonas (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii), the existence and the function of collective behaviors mechanisms in response to stress remain mostly at the level of the formation of small structures called palmelloids. (pasteur.fr)
Analyze1
  • Currently we analyze the transcriptomes of Chlamydomonas adapted to media of different osmotic strength to identify additional proteins involved in osmoregulation. (uni-koeln.de)
Nuclear1
  • We applied for, and received, an NIH diversity supplement to his R01 to use the algae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii to study how nuclear architecture changes during upregulation of transcription -establishing a new experimental system in the lab. (nih.gov)
Assemblies2
  • We present highly contiguous and well-annotated genome assemblies for three unicellular C. reinhardtii relatives: Chlamydomonas incerta, Chlamydomonas schloesseri, and the more distantly related Edaphochlamys debaryana. (nih.gov)
  • The three Chlamydomonas genomes are highly syntenous with similar gene contents, although the 129.2 Mb C. incerta and 130.2 Mb C. schloesseri assemblies are more repeat-rich than the 111.1 Mb C. reinhardtii genome. (nih.gov)
Data1
  • Based on the completed annotation of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii a new microarray on an Agilent platform was designed using an extended JGI 3.1 genome data set which included 15000 transcript models. (mpg.de)
Plant cell1
Sensitive to light1
  • The red eyespot in Chlamydomonas is sensitive to light and hence determines movement. (wikipedia.org)
Analysis1
  • The reverse genetic analysis we conducted allowed us to identify positive and negative regulators of aggregation and to make hypotheses on how this process is controlled in Chlamydomonas. (pasteur.fr)