• Stem cell transplantation is performed after high-dose chemotherapy (HDC) to restore a cancer patient's blood and immune cell production capacity. (bdbiosciences.com)
  • in combination with high-dose chemotherapy. (ru-pills.com)
  • In April 1960, Dr. Álvaro Gómez-Leal, presented during the first meeting of the Agrupación Mexicana para el Estudio de la Hematología, A.C., data on a transplant of allogeneic stem cells in a patient with acute leukemia done in Monterrey, Mexico: the patient received high-dose chemotherapy followed by stem cells from the bone marrow of his brother, improving and obtaining remission for months but relapsing and subsequently died. (revistadehematologia.org.mx)
  • Purpose: To determine the tolerability and feasibility of double-cycle, high-dose chemotherapy followed by peripheral blood stem-cell transplantation (PBSCT) after conventional chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy for small cell lung cancer (SCLC). (the-medical-dictionary.com)
  • Stem cells can be destroyed through cancer treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation, as well as any blood-related diseases, such as leukemia, lymphoma, neuroblastoma and multiple myeloma. (wikipedia.org)
  • Elranatamab is an antibody that binds to both CD3 on T-cells and B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA), which are expressed on the surface of multiple myeloma cells. (medscape.com)
  • Motixafortide is indicated in combination with filgrastim to mobilize hematopoietic stem cells to the peripheral blood for collection and subsequent autologous transplantation in patients with multiple myeloma. (medscape.com)
  • Stem Cell Mobilization Yields with Daratumumab- and Lenalidomide-Containing Quadruplet Induction Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma: Findings from the MASTER and GRIFFIN Trials. (uchicago.edu)
  • FDA granted accelerated approval to elranatamab-bcmm (Elrexfio, Pfizer, Inc.), a bispecific B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-directed CD3 T-cell engager, for adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least four prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. (org.in)
  • CD34, a transmembrane phosphoglycoprotein, is present on immature hematopoietic precursor cells and all hematopoietic colony-forming cells in bone marrow and blood, including unipotent and pluripotent progenitor cells. (bdbiosciences.com)
  • For many hematopoietic malignancies, collection and infusion of CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells following chemotherapy is critical. (bdbiosciences.com)
  • Flow cytometric enumeration of CD34+ HSCs and progenitor cells is an established method for the evaluation of bone marrow and stem cell grafts. (bdbiosciences.com)
  • Cell mobilization and apheresis procedures should be performed at an oncology or hematology center experienced in this field and the ability to adequately monitor hematopoietic progenitor cells. (ru-pills.com)
  • Open-Label Phase II Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study of Romyelocel-L Myeloid Progenitor Cells to Reduce Infection During Induction Chemotherapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia. (uchicago.edu)
  • Neupogen is indicated for the mobilisation of peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPCs). (medicines.org.uk)
  • The mobilisation and apheresis procedures should be performed in collaboration with an oncology-haematology centre with acceptable experience in this field and where the monitoring of haematopoietic progenitor cells can be correctly performed. (medicines.org.uk)
  • FDA approved quizartinib (Vanflyta, Daiichi Sankyo, Inc.) with standard cytarabine and anthracycline induction and cytarabine consolidation, and as maintenance monotherapy following consolidation chemotherapy, for the treatment of adult patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that is FLT3 internal tandem duplication (ITD)-positive, as detected by an FDA-approved test. (org.in)
  • Filgrastim (recombinant methionyl human granulocyte-colony stimulating factor) is produced by r-DNA technology in E. coli (K12). (medicines.org.uk)
  • Peripheral blood stem cell and bone marrow transplantation for solid tumors and lymphomas: hematologic recovery and costs. (nature.com)
  • The aggressive B-cell lymphomas BL, DHL, and HGBL, NOS are unique diseases with specific pathogenesis and biology. (cancernetwork.com)
  • 1 A significant minority of these cases were the especially aggressive B-cell lymphomas Burkitt lymphoma (BL) and high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBL), the latter of which includes the histologic subtypes HGBL with MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 translocations (conventionally referred to as double-hit lymphoma [DHL]) and HGBL, not otherwise specified (NOS). (cancernetwork.com)
  • Following established chemotherapy for solid tumours, lymphomas, and lymphoid leukaemia, it is expected that the duration of treatment required to fulfil these criteria will be up to 14 days. (medicines.org.uk)
  • Therefore, in the 1940s, several patients with advanced lymphomas (cancers of certain white blood cells) were given the drug by vein, rather than by breathing the irritating gas. (wikidoc.org)
  • As chemotherapy affects cell division, tumors with high growth fractions (such as acute myelogenous leukemia and the aggressive lymphomas , including Hodgkin's disease ) are more sensitive to chemotherapy, as a larger proportion of the targeted cells are undergoing cell division at any time. (wikidoc.org)
  • Malignancies with slower growth rates, such as indolent lymphomas, tend to respond to chemotherapy much more modestly. (wikidoc.org)
  • The belief that T-cell lymphomas have a worse prognosis than B-cell lymphomas remains controversial. (oncolink.org)
  • REAL/WHO- [6] - classification includes leukemias and lymphomas, with 3 categories based on lineage and morphology (Hodgkin, B cell, and T/NK cell). (oncolink.org)
  • An early example of a successful peripheral stem cell transplant was carried out in the wake of the 1999 Tokaimura nuclear accident. (wikipedia.org)
  • Transplant Cell Ther. (uchicago.edu)
  • Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. (uchicago.edu)
  • A bone marrow transplant is a medical procedure performed to replace bone marrow that has been damaged or destroyed by disease, infection, or chemotherapy. (medicaljump.com)
  • A bone marrow transplant replaces your damaged stem cells with healthy cells. (medicaljump.com)
  • Other uses of cytostatic chemotherapy agents (including the ones mentioned below) are the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis and the suppression of transplant rejections (see immunosuppression and DMARDs ). (wikidoc.org)
  • 3 Following exogenous stimulation, such as chemotherapy or using growth factors such as granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) and filgrastim, the number of HSCs in the peripheral blood increases, either becoming on par or even exceeding the number in the bone marrow. (bdbiosciences.com)
  • Granulocyte colony stimulating factor (GCSF) are naturally occurring glycoproteins that stimulate white blood cell proliferation. (wikipedia.org)
  • It induces the survival, proliferation, and differentiation of neutrophilic granulocyte precursor cells and functionally activates mature blood neutrophils. (uchicago.edu)
  • Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Use after Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation: Comparison of Two Practices. (uchicago.edu)
  • Later, they were administered high-dose etoposide, 1,500 mg/[m.sup.2], followed by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor for collection of peripheral blood stem cells. (the-medical-dictionary.com)
  • Quantitating the CD34+ cell population can also be useful during mobilization as well as for determining the optimal timing of apheresis sessions to make sure that enough CD34+ cells have been harvested. (bdbiosciences.com)
  • Immature hematopoietic stem cells in the circulating blood that are similar to those in the bone marrow are collected by apheresis from a donor (PBSC collection). (wikipedia.org)
  • The apheresis procedure typically lasts for 4-6 hours, depending on the blood volume of the donor. (wikipedia.org)
  • The safety and efficacy of administration of Neupogen® on the same day as myelosuppressive cytotoxic chemotherapy have not been established. (ru-pills.com)
  • Because of the sensitivity of rapidly dividing myeloid cells to myelosuppressive cytotoxic chemotherapy, administration of Neupogen® 24 hours before or after administration of these drugs is not recommended. (ru-pills.com)
  • Neupogen is indicated for the reduction in the duration of neutropenia and the incidence of febrile neutropenia in patients treated with established cytotoxic chemotherapy for malignancy (with the exception of chronic myeloid leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndromes) and for the reduction in the duration of neutropenia in patients undergoing myeloablative therapy followed by bone marrow transplantation considered to be at increased risk of prolonged severe neutropenia. (medicines.org.uk)
  • The safety and efficacy of Neupogen are similar in adults and children receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy. (medicines.org.uk)
  • The first dose of Neupogen should be administered at least 24 hours after cytotoxic chemotherapy. (medicines.org.uk)
  • Following induction and consolidation treatment for acute myeloid leukaemia the duration of treatment may be substantially longer (up to 38 days) depending on the type, dose and schedule of cytotoxic chemotherapy used. (medicines.org.uk)
  • In patients receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy, a transient increase in neutrophil counts is typically seen 1 to 2 days after initiation of Neupogen therapy. (medicines.org.uk)
  • A B-cell lymphoma characterized by the accumulation of monoclonal cells in the bone marrow and peripheral lymphoid tissues, and associated with the production of serum immunoglobulin M (IgM) monoclonal protein. (jax.org)
  • We suggest that G-CSF, a drug already extensively used for treating chemotherapy-induced neutropenia, should be pursued as a novel, noninvasive therapeutic agent for the treatment of AD. (silverchair.com)
  • FDA granted accelerated approval to glofitamab-gxbm (Columvi, Genentech, Inc.) for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified (DLBCL, NOS) or large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) arising from follicular lymphoma, after two or more lines of systemic therapy. (org.in)
  • FDA granted accelerated approval to epcoritamab-bysp (Epkinly, Genmab US, Inc.) for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) not otherwise specified, including DLBCL arising from indolent lymphoma, and high-grade B-cell lymphoma after two or more lines of systemic therapy. (org.in)
  • FDA approved polatuzumab vedotin-piiq (Polivy, Genentech, Inc.) with a rituximab product, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone (R-CHP) for adult patients who have previously untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), not otherwise specified (NOS), or high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBL) and who have an International Prognostic Index (IPI) score of 2 or greater. (org.in)
  • HGBL, not otherwise specified (NOS) is a heterogeneous, aggressive, mature B-cell lymphoma that does not meet criteria for BL, DHL, or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma NOS. (cancernetwork.com)
  • Malignant blast cells (i.e. diffuse large B-cell lymphoma) are fast-growing and result in aggressive disease, whereas malignant mature lymphocytes (i.e. follicular lymphoma) behave indolently. (oncolink.org)
  • It was granted approval for use in combination with standard chemotherapy-cytarabine and anthracycline induction followed by cytarabine consolidation-and as maintenance monotherapy afterward. (medscape.com)
  • FDA granted accelerated approval to pirtobrutinib (Jaypirca, Eli Lilly and Company) for relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) after at least two lines of systemic therapy, including a BTK inhibitor. (org.in)
  • FDA granted accelerated approval to mosunetuzumab-axgb (Lunsumio, Genentech, Inc.), a bispecific CD20-directed CD3 T-cell engager for adult patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma (FL) after two or more lines of systemic therapy. (org.in)
  • P. Connor Johnson, MD, and Jeremy S. Abramson MD, MMSc, discuss available treatments for patients with Burkitt lymphoma and high-grade B-cell lymphoma. (cancernetwork.com)
  • This article reviews the current data and future directions in the management of Burkitt lymphoma (BL) and high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBL). (cancernetwork.com)
  • BL is a rare, mature B-cell lymphoma molecularly defined by translocation of the proto-oncogene MYC. (cancernetwork.com)
  • Drugs affect "younger" tumors (i.e. more differentiated) more effectively, because mechanisms regulating cell growth are usually still preserved. (wikidoc.org)
  • With succeeding generations of tumor cells, differentiation is typically lost, growth becomes less regulated, and tumors become less responsive to most chemotherapeutic agents. (wikidoc.org)
  • Peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT), also called "Peripheral stem cell support", is a method of replacing blood-forming stem cells. (wikipedia.org)
  • Studies suggest that PBSCT has a better outcome in terms of the number of hematopoietic stem cell (CD34+ cells) yield. (wikipedia.org)
  • If the total blood volume of the donor is less than that of the recipient (such as when a child is donating to an adult), multiple PBSCT sessions may be required for adequate collection. (wikipedia.org)
  • In order to assess the incidence and analyze reasons which cause prolongation of hospital stay in patients engrafted after peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT), we performed this retrospective analysis. (nature.com)
  • Conclusion: Double-cycle, high-dose ICE therapy followed by PBSCT is tolerable and feasible even after conventional chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy in patients with SCLC. (the-medical-dictionary.com)
  • Patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) present with either symptoms relating to direct infiltration of the marrow or other organs by leukemic cells, or symptoms relating to the decreased production of normal marrow elements. (medscape.com)
  • Although patients may present with symptoms of leukostasis (eg, respiratory distress, altered mental status) because of the presence of large numbers of lymphoblasts in the peripheral circulation, leukostasis is much less common in people with ALL than those with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), and it occurs only in patients with the highest WBC counts (ie, several hundred thousand per μL). (medscape.com)
  • This long-term follow-up analysis evaluated overall survival (OS) and relapse-free survival (RFS) in a phase 2 study of the bispecific T-cell engager antibody construct blinatumomab in 36 adults with relapsed/refractory B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). (ashpublications.org)
  • Chemotherapy (often abbreviated to chemo and sometimes CTX or CTx ) is a type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs (chemotherapeutic agents or alkylating agents) as part of a standardized chemotherapy regimen. (worldsbest.rehab)
  • Traditional chemotherapeutic agents are cytotoxic by means of interfering with cell division (mitosis) but cancer cells vary widely in their susceptibility to these agents. (worldsbest.rehab)
  • FDA approved ivosidenib in combination with azacitidine (azacitidine for injection) for newly diagnosed AML with IDH1 mutation in adults 75 years or older, or who have comorbidities that preclude use of intensive induction chemotherapy. (org.in)
  • 1957). This pioneering work laid the foundation for the exploration of hematopoietic stem cells and their role in treating diseases of the blood and immune system. (revistadehematologia.org.mx)
  • Biological therapies, such as pomalidomide and dexamethasone, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. (clinicaltrialsgps.com)
  • a protein that is present in the blood, made by cells of the immune system to fight infection. (thewomenofhope.org)
  • Because of the effect on immune cells (especially lymphocytes), chemotherapy drugs often find use in a host of diseases that result from harmful overactivity of the immune system against self (so-called autoimmunity). (worldsbest.rehab)
  • Unfortunately, scientists have yet to identify specific features of malignant and immune cells that would make them uniquely targetable (barring some recent examples, such as the Philadelphia chromosome as targeted by imatinib ). (wikidoc.org)
  • elicits antiproliferative and proapoptotic activities in vitro in solid and hematologic tumor cells. (medscape.com)
  • In the primary analysis, 25 (69%) patients with relapsed/refractory ALL achieved complete remission with full (CR) or partial (CRh) hematologic recovery of peripheral blood counts within the first 2 cycles. (ashpublications.org)
  • 2 HSCs are primarily found in bone marrow niches, but a small fraction of HSCs can also be found in the peripheral blood. (bdbiosciences.com)
  • This pharmacologically induced egress of HSCs into peripheral blood, called mobilization, is utilized as the preferred strategy for generating HSCs for transplantation. (bdbiosciences.com)
  • 4 CD34 expression is historically related to hematopoietic cells and it is considered as the marker of HSCs. (bdbiosciences.com)
  • Bone marrow also contains immature blood-forming stem cells known as hematopoietic stem cells, or HSCs. (medicaljump.com)
  • Blood cancer' is the umbrella term used for a variety of malignant diseases of the blood-forming (hematopoietic) system. (dkms.org)
  • The increase in white blood cell proliferation as a result of the Filgrastim ensures a better results from the donation. (wikipedia.org)
  • Quizartinib and its active metabolite (AC886) inhibit FLT3 kinase activity, preventing autophosphorylation of the receptor, thereby inhibiting downstream FLT3 receptor signaling and blocking FLT3-ITD-dependent cell proliferation. (medscape.com)
  • Binds to cell surface receptors on hematopoietic cells and stimulates proliferation, differentiation, and some end-cell functional activation. (hemonc.org)
  • Patients with ALL often have decreased neutrophil counts, regardless of whether their total white blood cell (WBC) count is low, normal, or elevated. (medscape.com)
  • The ORR was 64% in patients with prior T-cell redirecting therapy. (medscape.com)
  • In elderly patients or patients in whom autologous transplantation is not possible in the future, melphalan and prednisone (MP) therapy is preferred because of its ease of administration and low toxicity. (medscape.com)
  • Dr. George Mathé explored the transplantation of bone marrow cells from healthy donors to treat patients accidentally irradiated at high dose, expanding the possibilities of this life-saving technique (Mathé et al. (revistadehematologia.org.mx)
  • Complete blood cell (CBC) count: Approximately 55% of patients with MRT present with a hemoglobin level of less than 9 g/dL. (medscape.com)
  • Occasionally, patients have rashes that result from infiltration of the skin with leukemic cells. (medscape.com)
  • 10 −4 blasts), including 22 CR/CRh responders, 2 patients with hypocellular bone marrow, and 1 patient with normocellular bone marrow but low peripheral counts. (ashpublications.org)
  • Cells from the patient's sister's bone marrow were administered, and in the following weeks successfully began dividing and differentiating into white blood cells. (wikipedia.org)
  • However, several weeks later, the cells were found to have been mutated by the radiation still present within the patient's body, and were observed carrying out autoimmune responses. (wikipedia.org)
  • The choice of chemotherapy depends on several factors, including the patient's performance status, age, renal function, desire for inpatient or outpatient therapy, and likelihood of receiving future autologous stem cell transplantation. (medscape.com)
  • It can increase the anxiety and depression a person experiences, and it can interact with certain other drugs including chemotherapy. (worldsbest.rehab)
  • It is important to remember that interactions do occur with all types of drugs, to a great or lesser extent and this article details the interactions of mixing chemotherapy and Weed. (worldsbest.rehab)
  • Chemotherapy may be given with a curative intent (which almost always involves combinations of drugs) or it may aim to prolong life or to reduce symptoms (palliative chemotherapy). (worldsbest.rehab)
  • Importantly, the use of drugs (whether chemotherapy, hormonal therapy or targeted therapy) constitutes systemic therapy for cancer in that they are introduced into the blood stream and are therefore in principle able to address cancer at any anatomic location in the body. (worldsbest.rehab)
  • Many of the side effects of chemotherapy can be traced to damage to normal cells that divide rapidly and are thus sensitive to anti-mitotic drugs: cells in the bone marrow, digestive tract and hair follicles. (worldsbest.rehab)
  • Broadly, most chemotherapeutic drugs work by impairing mitosis ( cell division ), effectively targeting fast-dividing cells . (wikidoc.org)
  • As these drugs cause damage to cells they are termed cytotoxic . (wikidoc.org)
  • Human G-CSF can stimulate growth of myeloid cells in vitro. (ru-pills.com)
  • Similar effects may be observed in vitro for some non-myeloid cells. (ru-pills.com)
  • Reversible proteasome inhibition disrupts pathways supporting cell growth, thus decreasing cancer cell survival. (medscape.com)
  • Ixazomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. (clinicaltrialsgps.com)
  • Combination chemotherapy with cisplatin and etoposide (cisplatin-etoposide [PE]) has long been the mainstay of treatment for small cell lung cancer (SCLC). (the-medical-dictionary.com)
  • If you registered before 2016, you may have registered with Delete Blood Cancer. (dkms.org)
  • Everyone who registered with Delete Blood Cancer remains on file with DKMS and on the national registry. (dkms.org)
  • While we have rebranded most of our materials to reflect our new name, you may still encounter our Delete Blood Cancer name in our email addresses and on other materials. (dkms.org)
  • I registered with Delete Blood Cancer. (dkms.org)
  • In 2016, Delete Blood Cancer DKMS changed its name to DKMS as part of a global rebranding of DKMS offices around the world. (dkms.org)
  • DKMS is an international nonprofit organization committed to the fight against blood cancer. (dkms.org)
  • What is blood cancer/leukemia? (dkms.org)
  • Chemotherapy is one of the major categories of the medical discipline specifically devoted to pharmacotherapy for cancer, which is called medical oncology . (worldsbest.rehab)
  • The efficiency of chemotherapy depends on the type of cancer and the stage. (worldsbest.rehab)
  • Chemotherapy , in its most general sense, refers to treatment of disease by chemicals that kill cells, specifically those of micro-organisms or cancer . (wikidoc.org)
  • The first drug used for cancer chemotherapy, however, dates back to the early 20th century, though it was not originally intended for that purpose. (wikidoc.org)
  • It was reasoned that an agent that damaged the rapidly growing white blood cells might have a similar effect on cancer. (wikidoc.org)
  • Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cells coupled with malignant behavior: invasion and metastasis . (wikidoc.org)
  • During a military operation in World War II, a group of people were accidentally exposed to mustard gas and were later found to have very low white blood cell counts. (wikidoc.org)
  • these 2 events, in turn, can inhibit growth of neoplastic cells. (medscape.com)
  • The term chemotherapy has come to connote non-specific usage of intracellular poisons to inhibit mitosis (cell division) or induce DNA damage, which is why inhibition of DNA repair can augment chemotherapy. (worldsbest.rehab)
  • After the primary tumor is surgically removed, chemotherapy and radiation are indicated as adjuvant therapy. (medscape.com)
  • Among the family of colony-stimulating factors, G-CSF is the most potent inducer of terminal differentiation to granulocytes and macrophages of leukemic myeloid cell lines. (uchicago.edu)
  • The nature of disease (indolent vs. aggressive) is correlated to the stage of lymphocytic differentiation of the malignant cells. (oncolink.org)
  • a condition that occurs when there is not enough hemoglobin in a person's blood. (thewomenofhope.org)
  • a partial or complete loss of hair that may result from radiation therapy to the head, chemotherapy, skin disease, drug therapy, and natural causes. (thewomenofhope.org)
  • It is a bispecific humanized monoclonal antibody against CD3, a T-cell surface antigen, and GPRC5D (human G-protein coupled receptor family C group 5 member D), a tumor-associated antigen with potential antineoplastic activity. (medscape.com)
  • A decreased incidence of peripheral neuropathy has been observed with SC administration compared with the IV route. (medscape.com)
  • The American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) guidelines recommend a collection target of 3-5 × 10 6 CD34+ cells/kg. (medscape.com)
  • They typically involve harvesting your cells before beginning a damaging therapy to cells like chemotherapy or radiation. (medicaljump.com)
  • The targeted-therapy revolution has arrived, but the principles and limitations of chemotherapy discovered by the early researchers still apply. (wikidoc.org)
  • This results in the most common side-effects of chemotherapy: myelosuppression (decreased production of blood cells, hence also immunosuppression), mucositis (inflammation of the lining of the digestive tract), and alopecia (hair loss). (worldsbest.rehab)
  • All blood cancers involve the degeneration of certain blood cells, which multiply uncontrollably and suppress the healthy blood-forming system. (dkms.org)
  • 1 Improvements in transplantation techniques, including the wider use of cell selection, have contributed to a significant reduction in the morbidity and mortality associated with conventional transplantation. (bdbiosciences.com)
  • 5-7 Morphologically, BL involves monomorphic medium-sized B cells with basophilic cytoplasm, numerous mitotic figures, rounded nuclei with finely clumped chromatin, myriad apoptosis, and tingible body macrophages, which result in a classic "starry sky" pattern. (cancernetwork.com)
  • treatment that involves the removal or destruction of the function of an organ, as in the surgical removal of the ovaries or the administration of some types of chemotherapy that causes the ovaries to stop functioning. (thewomenofhope.org)
  • This procedure involves transplanting blood stem cells, which travel to the bone marrow where they produce new blood cells and promote growth of new marrow. (medicaljump.com)
  • To a large extent, chemotherapy can be thought of as a way to damage or stress cells, which may then lead to cell death if apoptosis is initiated. (worldsbest.rehab)